CN222016486U - Component cleaning equipment of photovoltaic power generation system - Google Patents
Component cleaning equipment of photovoltaic power generation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN222016486U CN222016486U CN202420355180.4U CN202420355180U CN222016486U CN 222016486 U CN222016486 U CN 222016486U CN 202420355180 U CN202420355180 U CN 202420355180U CN 222016486 U CN222016486 U CN 222016486U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- power generation
- generation system
- photovoltaic power
- storage tank
- cleaning device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a component cleaning device of a photovoltaic power generation system, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a support shell, a water storage tank is arranged in the support shell, a filter screen and a filter bag are respectively arranged in the water storage tank, a water suction pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, one side of the support shell is provided with a mounting shell, a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the mounting shell, one end of the mounting shell is provided with a water pump, one end of the water pump is connected with the water suction pipe, the other end of the water pump is connected with a spray pipe, the side edge of the mounting shell is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is connected with a cleaning mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a module cleaning device of a photovoltaic power generation system.
Background
The solar power generation installation capacity is increasingly enlarged, the display area of the solar photovoltaic module is thousands of mu, the photovoltaic module is in natural environment for a long time, floating impurities or other pollutants in the air such as dust can be attached to the surface of the photovoltaic module along with the flowing of wind and sand, if the solar power generation installation capacity is not timely and scientifically cleaned, the power generation power of the module can be attenuated by 40% -60% at most, the generated energy is reduced by 20% -30%, and the photovoltaic panel can be damaged by the hot spot effect.
In the prior art, a photovoltaic module cleaning device of an outdoor photovoltaic power generation system with a Chinese patent application number 202111193517.3 comprises a bracket, wherein a plurality of rows of photovoltaic panels are erected on the bracket, track sliding modules are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each row of photovoltaic panels, dust discharging gaps are reserved between the lower side of each row of photovoltaic panels and the track sliding modules, rolling brush cleaning modules are arranged between the track sliding modules on the upper side and the lower side of each row of photovoltaic panels, and the rolling brush cleaning modules in each row of photovoltaic panels are staggered; an infrared scanning device is arranged on one side of the moving direction of the rolling brush cleaning assembly, and an air flow cleaning device is arranged between the infrared scanning device and the rolling brush cleaning assembly. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the infrared scanning device is used for feedback adjustment, so that the air flow cleaning device can clean the photovoltaic panel in an energy-saving and efficient way, and the damage to the photovoltaic panel caused by stirring large impurities by the rolling brush cleaning assembly can be prevented, but the impurities attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel can not be necessarily removed by cleaning the photovoltaic panel only through air flow during cleaning, and partial residues can be generated, so that the cleaning efficiency is influenced.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a component cleaning device of a photovoltaic power generation system, aiming at the problems in the related art, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.
For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation system's subassembly cleaning equipment, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with support casing of base, be provided with the aqua storage tank in the support casing, be provided with filter screen and filter bag in the aqua storage tank respectively, be provided with the drinking-water pipe in the aqua storage tank, one side of support casing is provided with the installation casing, be provided with photovoltaic panel on the installation casing, the water pump is installed to the one end of installation casing, the one end and the drinking-water pipe connection of water pump, the other end of water pump is connected with the shower, the side of installation casing is provided with actuating mechanism, connect cleaning mechanism on the actuating mechanism, cleaning mechanism includes link, scraper blade, spring telescopic link and cleaning roller.
Preferably, an opening is formed in the top of the water storage tank, the filter screen is arranged at the opening, and the filter bag is arranged below the filter screen.
Preferably, the shower pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the spray heads face the direction of the photovoltaic panel.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a servo motor, a screw rod and a moving block, wherein the mounting frame is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the photovoltaic panel, the screw rod is arranged in an inner cavity of the mounting frame on one side, one end of the screw rod is connected with the servo motor, the moving block is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and one end of the moving block penetrates through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame of the cleaning mechanism.
Preferably, a guide block is arranged at one end of the connecting frame, a guide groove is formed in one side, corresponding to the guide block, of the mounting frame, and the guide block is slidably connected in the guide groove.
Preferably, the spring telescopic rod is arranged on the top wall of the connecting frame, one end of the spring telescopic rod is connected with the cleaning roller through the connecting frame, and the scraping plate is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the connecting frame.
Preferably, a collecting groove is formed in the lower end of the mounting shell, and the length of the collecting groove is consistent with that of the scraping plate.
Preferably, the spring telescopic rod consists of a sleeve, a spring and a telescopic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod is connected in the sleeve through the spring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. by the aid of the cleaning mechanism, when the photovoltaic panel is required to be cleaned, the cleaning mechanism is driven to move by the driving mechanism, and the photovoltaic panel is comprehensively cleaned;
2. Through being equipped with the support casing, can collect the rainwater through the aqua storage tank when rainy day to filter the rainwater through filter screen and filter bag, when needs are cleared up to photovoltaic panel, take out water through the pump cooperation drinking-water pipe and spray the clearance to photovoltaic panel, improve the clean effect to photovoltaic panel.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a general structural schematic diagram of a component cleaning apparatus of a photovoltaic power generation system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mounting housing structure of a component cleaning apparatus of a photovoltaic power generation system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of the internal structure of a support housing of a component cleaning apparatus of a photovoltaic power generation system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a structural view of a cleaning mechanism of a component cleaning apparatus of a photovoltaic power generation system according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. A base; 2. a support housing; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a filter screen; 5. a filter bag; 6. a water pumping pipe; 7. a mounting shell; 8. a photovoltaic panel; 9. a water pump; 10. a shower pipe; 11. a driving mechanism; 12. a cleaning mechanism; 13. a connecting frame; 14. a scraper; 15. a spring telescoping rod; 16. a cleaning roller; 17. a mounting frame; 18. a servo motor; 19. a screw rod; 20. a moving block; 21. a collection tank.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a component cleaning apparatus of a photovoltaic power generation system.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the component cleaning device of the photovoltaic power generation system according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a base 1, a supporting shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a water storage tank 3 is arranged in the supporting shell 2, a filter screen 4 and a filter bag 5 are respectively arranged in the water storage tank 3, a water suction pipe 6 is arranged in the water storage tank 3, one side of the supporting shell 2 is provided with a mounting shell 7, a photovoltaic panel 8 is arranged on the mounting shell 7, one end of the mounting shell 7 is provided with a water pump 9, one end of the water pump 9 is connected with the water suction pipe 6, the other end of the water pump 9 is connected with a spray pipe 10, a driving mechanism 11 is arranged on the side edge of the mounting shell 7, a cleaning mechanism 12 is connected to the driving mechanism 11, the cleaning mechanism 12 comprises a connecting frame 13, a scraping plate 14, a spring telescopic rod 15 and a cleaning roller 16, an opening is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 3, the filter screen 4 is arranged at the opening, the filter bag 5 is arranged below the filter screen 4, a plurality of spray pipes 10 are arranged on the spray pipes 10, a plurality of spray heads can be connected with the water suction pipe 8 in the water storage tank 8 through the water storage tank 6, and the filter bag can be cleaned by the water storage pipe 8 in the direction of the water storage tank 6 through the water storage pipe 8, and the water storage pipe 8 can be matched with the filter bag 8 when rainwater can be cleaned by the spray and the water storage pipe 8.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-4, a component cleaning device of a photovoltaic power generation system according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a water storage tank 3 is arranged in the supporting shell 2, a filter screen 4 and a filter bag 5 are respectively arranged in the water storage tank 3, a water suction pipe 6 is arranged in the water storage tank 3, one side of the supporting shell 2 is provided with a mounting shell 7, a photovoltaic panel 8 is arranged on the mounting shell 7, one end of the mounting shell 7 is provided with a water pump 9, one end of the water pump 9 is connected with the water suction pipe 6, the other end of the water pump 9 is connected with a spray pipe 10, the side edge of the mounting shell 7 is provided with a driving mechanism 11, the driving mechanism 11 is connected with a cleaning mechanism 12, the cleaning mechanism 12 comprises a connecting frame 13, a scraping plate 14, a spring telescopic rod 15 and a cleaning roller 16, the driving mechanism 11 comprises a mounting frame 17, a servo motor 18, a lead screw 19 and a moving block 20, the mounting frame 17 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the photovoltaic panel 8, one side of the mounting frame 19 is arranged on the inner cavity of the mounting shell 7, one side of the motor 17 is provided with a guide screw 19, one end of the guide screw 19 is connected with the guide screw 19 through the guide screw 13, one end of the guide screw 19 is connected with the guide screw 13 through the guide screw 13, so that the cleaning roller 16 performs rolling cleaning of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 8.
Example III
As shown in fig. 1-4, according to the component cleaning device of the photovoltaic power generation system provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the component cleaning device comprises a base 1, a supporting shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a water storage tank 3 is arranged in the supporting shell 2, a filter screen 4 and a filter bag 5 are respectively arranged in the water storage tank 3, a water suction pipe 6 is arranged in the water storage tank 3, one side of the supporting shell 2 is provided with a mounting shell 7, a photovoltaic panel 8 is arranged on the mounting shell 7, a water pump 9 is arranged at one end of the mounting shell 7, one end of the water pump 9 is connected with the water suction pipe 6, a spray pipe 10 is connected to the other end of the water pump 9, a driving mechanism 11 is arranged on the side of the mounting shell 7, a cleaning mechanism 12 is connected to the driving mechanism 11, the cleaning mechanism 12 comprises a connecting frame 13, a scraping plate 14, a spring telescopic rod 15 and a cleaning roller 16, one end of the spring telescopic rod 15 is connected with the cleaning roller 16 through the connecting frame 13, one end of the scraping plate 14 is arranged on one side of the connecting frame 13, a lower end 21 of the cleaning roller is arranged on the bottom of the connecting frame 7, the bottom end 21 of the connecting rod is provided with the cleaning roller 16, and the cleaning roller 16 is capable of continuously moving the cleaning roller 16, and the cleaning roller 16 is continuously connected with the cleaning roller 16 through the length of the spring telescopic rod, and the cleaning roller 16 is continuously and the cleaning roller is made of the cleaning roller through the length and the length of the spring telescopic rod.
In summary, by means of the technical scheme of the utility model, when the device is used, rainwater can be collected through the water storage tank 3 in rainy days, and filtered through the filter screen 4 and the filter bag 5, so that the rainwater is stored in the support shell 2, when the photovoltaic panel 8 needs to be cleaned, water is pumped through the water pump 9 and the water pumping pipe 6, the photovoltaic panel 8 can be sprayed and cleaned through the spraying pipe 10, the lead screw 19 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 18 of the driving mechanism 11, the moving block 20 drives the connecting frame 13 of the cleaning mechanism 12 to move, the cleaning roller 16 can clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 8 in a rolling manner, meanwhile, the scraping plate 14 is matched to scrape dust and impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 8, the scraping plate 14 can scrape water stains, the cleaning effect on the photovoltaic panel 8 is improved, and the components of the photovoltaic power generation system are convenient to clean.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420355180.4U CN222016486U (en) | 2024-02-26 | 2024-02-26 | Component cleaning equipment of photovoltaic power generation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420355180.4U CN222016486U (en) | 2024-02-26 | 2024-02-26 | Component cleaning equipment of photovoltaic power generation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222016486U true CN222016486U (en) | 2024-11-15 |
Family
ID=93412232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420355180.4U Active CN222016486U (en) | 2024-02-26 | 2024-02-26 | Component cleaning equipment of photovoltaic power generation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222016486U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-02-26 CN CN202420355180.4U patent/CN222016486U/en active Active
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