Utilize dirty device of microorganism treatment beasts and birds excrement
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment, and particularly relates to a device for treating livestock and poultry manure by utilizing microorganisms.
Background
In the process of treating livestock and poultry manure by utilizing microorganisms, firstly adding auxiliary materials and a microbial starter into the livestock and poultry manure, and uniformly mixing in a stirrer; continuously turning over the fecal mixture, and carrying out ventilation fermentation in a trough fermentation tank; drying and dehydrating after fermentation to ensure that the water content of the fermented product is about 20%; the fermented product is put into a pulverizer to be pulverized and dried, and the pulverized and dried product is subpackaged to form a reusable organic fertilizer; the biological treatment of the fecal sewage can not only inhibit the spread of pathogenic bacteria, but also kill parasite eggs. After biological fermentation, high-quality organic fertilizer can be formed, so that the manure is efficiently utilized, and the effect of protecting the environment is achieved.
However, in the process of uniformly mixing the livestock manure, the auxiliary materials and the microbial starter in the stirrer, the top material and the bottom material in the stirring process are not uniformly distributed, so that the contact between the biological starter and the livestock manure is not comprehensive enough, and the treatment of the livestock manure by the biological starter is not facilitated.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for treating livestock and poultry manure by utilizing microorganisms, which effectively solves the problems that in the process of uniformly mixing livestock and poultry manure, auxiliary materials and microbial leavening agents in a stirrer, the distribution of top materials and bottom materials in the stirring process is not uniform enough, so that the contact between the biological leavening agents and the livestock and poultry manure is not comprehensive enough, and the treatment of the livestock and poultry manure by the biological leavening agents is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an utilize dirty device of microorganism treatment beasts and birds excrement, includes the treatment tank, is provided with the stirring piece on the treatment tank and provides the power piece of power for the stirring piece, the stirring piece includes the hollow pivot of rotating with the treatment tank and being connected, a plurality of first body of rods of fixedly connected with in the hollow pivot, and first body of rod is hollow structure, the fixed pump body that is provided with on the treatment tank, the both ends of the pump body are fixedly connected with body of pipe and lower body of pipe respectively, go up body of pipe and hollow pivot rotation and are connected and communicate, lower body of pipe and the inside fixed intercommunication of treatment tank.
Preferably, the treatment tank is fixedly connected with a feed pipe and a discharge pipe respectively, and valves are fixedly arranged on the feed pipe and the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the hollow rotating shaft is further fixedly connected with a plurality of second rod bodies, the second rod bodies are of hollow structures, the length of each second rod body is smaller than that of each first rod body, and the second rod bodies and the first rod bodies are intermittently arranged along the axis direction of the hollow rotating shaft.
Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the treatment tank, and an upper cavity and a lower cavity are formed in the treatment tank through the filter screen; the hollow rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the filter screen, and the first rod body and the second rod body are both positioned in the upper cavity.
Preferably, the hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of third rod bodies, and the third rod bodies are positioned in the lower cavity.
Preferably, the power piece comprises a driving motor fixedly connected with the treatment tank, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, and the driven gear is fixedly connected with the hollow rotating shaft.
Preferably, a fixing frame for fixing the upper pipe body is fixedly arranged at the top end of the treatment tank, and a pipe clamp for fixing the lower pipe body is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the treatment tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in operation, through the cooperation of stirring piece, the pump body etc. that set up, can stir the in-process at the stirring piece, make the material at top and the material homogeneous mixing of bottom through the pump body to accelerate the going on of even stirring, make the contact of beasts and birds excrement dirty, auxiliary material and microorganism starter more comprehensive, be favorable to the biological starter to the dirty processing of beasts and birds excrement.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for treating livestock and poultry manure by utilizing microorganisms;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the treatment tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the power member and stirring member structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 101. a feed pipe; 102. a discharge pipe; 2. a stirring member; 201. a hollow rotating shaft; 202. a first rod body; 203. a second rod body; 204. a third rod body; 3. a power member; 301. a driving motor; 302. a drive gear; 303. a driven gear; 4. a pump body; 5. an upper tube body; 6. a lower pipe body; 7. a filter screen; 8. an upper cavity; 9. a lower cavity; 10. a fixing frame; 11. and (5) pipe clamps.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The first embodiment is shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a device for treating livestock and poultry manure by utilizing microorganisms, which comprises a treatment tank 1, wherein a stirring piece 2 and a power piece 3 for providing power for the stirring piece 2 are arranged on the treatment tank 1, the stirring piece 2 comprises a hollow rotating shaft 201 which is rotationally connected with the treatment tank 1, a plurality of first rod bodies 202 are fixedly connected to the hollow rotating shaft 201, the first rod bodies 202 are of hollow structures, a pump body 4 is fixedly arranged on the treatment tank 1, two ends of the pump body 4 are respectively fixedly connected with an upper pipe body 5 and a lower pipe body 6, the upper pipe body 5 is rotationally connected and communicated with the hollow rotating shaft 201, and the lower pipe body 6 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the treatment tank 1;
The treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 101 and a discharge pipe 102 respectively, and valves are fixedly arranged on the feed pipe 101 and the discharge pipe 102;
Through the design, livestock and poultry manure, auxiliary materials and microbial starter are added into the treatment tank 1 through the feed pipe 101, then the stirring piece 2 is driven by the power piece 3 to stir, the mixing of the livestock and poultry manure, the auxiliary materials and the microbial starter is quickened by the stirring piece 2, meanwhile, the pump body 4 pumps the liquid in the space below the treatment tank 1 into the upper pipe body 5 through the lower pipe body 6, and then the liquid is conveyed into the space above the treatment tank 1, so that the stirring is quickened;
Specifically: the liquid is conveyed to the inside of the hollow rotating shaft 201 through the lower pipe body 6, and the hollow rotating shaft 201 drives the first rod body 202 on the hollow rotating shaft 201 to scatter livestock manure, auxiliary materials and microbial starter, meanwhile, the liquid in the hollow rotating shaft 201 is discharged through the first rod body 202, so that the liquid can be uniformly sprayed into the treatment tank 1, and the uniform mixing process of the livestock manure, the auxiliary materials and the microbial starter is accelerated.
As shown in fig. 3, the hollow rotating shaft 201 is further fixedly connected with a plurality of second rod bodies 203, the second rod bodies 203 are hollow structures, the length of the second rod bodies 203 is smaller than that of the first rod bodies 202, and the second rod bodies 203 and the first rod bodies 202 are intermittently arranged along the axial direction of the hollow rotating shaft 201;
By the design, the viscosity of the mixed livestock and poultry manure, auxiliary materials and microbial starter is high, so that the formed liquid forms a laminar flow after the first rod body 202 rotates, and the laminar flow can be impacted by the liquid discharged from the second rod body 203, so that the phenomenon that the livestock and poultry manure, the auxiliary materials and the microbial starter are too stable in the mixing process is avoided, and the mixing process is further accelerated.
As shown in fig. 2, a filter screen 7 is fixedly arranged in the treatment tank 1, and an upper cavity 8 and a lower cavity 9 are formed in the treatment tank 1 through the filter screen 7; the hollow rotating shaft 201 is rotationally connected with the filter screen 7, and the first rod body 202 and the second rod body 203 are both positioned in the upper cavity 8;
By means of the design, the filter screen 7 plays a role in filtering, so that large materials formed by mixing livestock and poultry manure, auxiliary materials and microbial starter are left on the surface of the filter screen 7 to be scattered, and small materials formed by mixing the livestock and poultry manure, the auxiliary materials and the microbial starter pass through the filter screen 7 to the inner part of the lower cavity 9, and the phenomenon of blocking the lower pipe body 6 is avoided.
As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of third rod bodies 204 are fixedly connected to the hollow rotating shaft 201, and the third rod bodies 204 are positioned in the lower cavity 9;
so designed, the liquid material in the lower cavity 9 is convenient to be continuously stirred through the third rod body 204.
As shown in fig. 3, the power part 3 comprises a driving motor 301 fixedly connected with the treatment tank 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 301 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 302, the driving gear 302 is meshed with a driven gear 303, and the driven gear 303 is fixedly connected with the hollow rotating shaft 201;
By the design, the driving gear 302 is conveniently driven to rotate by the driving motor 301, the driving gear 302 drives the driven gear 303 to rotate in a meshing mode, and the driven gear 303 drives the hollow rotating shaft 201 to rotate so as to provide power for the hollow rotating shaft 201.
As shown in fig. 1, a fixing frame 10 for fixing the upper pipe body 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the treatment tank 1, and a pipe clamp 11 for fixing the lower pipe body 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the treatment tank 1;
By means of the design, stability of the upper pipe body 5 during installation is improved conveniently through the fixing frame 10, and stability of the lower pipe body 6 during installation is improved through the pipe clamp 11.