Energy-saving noise-reducing plastic extruder
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic extruders, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and noise-reducing plastic extruder.
Background
In plastic extrusion molding equipment, a plastic extruder is usually called a host, and a plastic extrusion molding machine of a follow-up equipment matched with the host is called an auxiliary machine, after the plastic extruder is developed for more than 100 years, double screws, multiple screws, even no screws and other types of plastic are derived from the original single screws, and the plastic extruder can be matched with various plastic molding auxiliary machines such as pipes, films, monofilaments, flat wires, packing belts, extruded nets, plates, special shapes, pelleting, cable coating and the like to form various plastic extrusion molding production lines to produce various plastic products. Therefore, plastic extrusion molding machines are one of the widely used types in the plastic processing industry, whether now or in the future.
Referring to a plastics extruder of publication number CN213227467U, this patent is in the direct pouring hopper of material that uses, and the material that enters into the inside of hopper can directly enter into the barrel in, is difficult to control the volume of material loading at every turn like this, influences the work efficiency of extruder if using the mode of manual weighing to there is certain time error because of the workman is material loading at every turn, thereby influences the effect of extruding.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide the energy-saving and noise-reducing plastic extruder which is simple in structure and reasonable in design.
The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-conserving plastics extruder of making an uproar that falls, includes the organism to and set up at the inside cavity of organism, feed mechanism is installed at the top of organism, feed mechanism is including the last feed cylinder that is located the organism top, installs the baffle at the organism top to and rotate the flitch of connecting between last feed cylinder and baffle, a plurality of ration chambeies have been seted up to the inside of flitch, the discharge gate that uses with the cooperation of ration chamber has been seted up to the bottom of going up the feed cylinder, the feed inlet that uses with the cooperation of ration chamber has been seted up to the junction of baffle and organism, the externally mounted of flitch has the rotary mechanism that drives the flitch and rotate, the internally mounted of cavity has extrusion mechanism.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the extrusion mechanism comprises a spiral extrusion rod rotatably connected in the cavity, an extrusion head arranged on one side of the machine body and a driving mechanism arranged on the other side of the machine body and driving the spiral extrusion rod to rotate, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the rotating mechanism through a transmission mechanism.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a sound insulation box arranged on one side of the machine body, a rotating motor arranged in the sound insulation box, and a connecting rod arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, wherein one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the spiral extrusion rod.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the rotating mechanism comprises a ring gear arranged outside the feeding plate, a mounting plate arranged on one side of the machine body, a rotating rod rotatably connected inside the mounting plate, and an arc gear arranged outside the rotating rod and used with the ring gear.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear arranged outside the connecting rod, and the bottom of the rotating rod extends into the sound insulation box and is provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the top of the machine body is provided with a supporting rod, and one side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the outside of the feeding cylinder.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model can control the feeding amount of each time in the using process, so that the feeding amount of each time is constant, and the production quality of the product is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2a in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a baffle; 3. a ring gear; 4. a loading plate; 5. a feeding cylinder; 6. an arc gear; 7. a sound insulation box; 8. a rotating rod; 9. an extrusion head; 10. a cavity; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a screw extrusion rod; 13. a discharge port; 14. a dosing chamber; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a rotating electric machine; 17. a second bevel gear; 18. a first bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein it is to be understood that the following detailed description is for the purpose of further illustrating the application only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application, as various insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the application to those skilled in the art can be made in light of the foregoing disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an energy-saving and noise-reducing plastic extruder comprises a machine body 1 and a cavity 10 formed in the machine body 1, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the machine body 1 and comprises a feeding cylinder 5 positioned at the top of the machine body 1, a baffle plate 2 arranged at the top of the machine body 1 and a feeding plate 4 rotatably connected between the feeding cylinder 5 and the baffle plate 2, a supporting rod is arranged at the top of the machine body 1, one side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the outside of the feeding cylinder 5, a plurality of quantitative cavities 14 are formed in the interior of the feeding plate 4, a discharge hole 13 matched with the quantitative cavities 14 is formed in the bottom of the feeding cylinder 5, a feed inlet 15 matched with the quantitative cavities 14 is formed in the joint of the baffle plate 2 and the machine body 1, a rotating mechanism for driving the feeding plate 4 to rotate is arranged outside the feeding plate 4, an extruding mechanism is arranged in the cavity 10, the extrusion mechanism comprises a spiral extrusion rod 12 rotatably connected in a cavity 10, an extrusion head 9 arranged on one side of a machine body 1, and a driving mechanism arranged on the other side of the machine body 1 and used for driving the spiral extrusion rod 12 to rotate, wherein the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the rotating mechanism through a transmission mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a sound insulation box 7 arranged on one side of the machine body 1, the rotating motor 16 can effectively reduce noise generated during operation through arranging the sound insulation box 7, the problems of damage to a hearing system of a worker and reduction of the quality of the working environment are avoided, the rotating motor 16 arranged in the sound insulation box 7, a connecting rod 11 arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 16, one end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the spiral extrusion rod 12, the rotating mechanism comprises a ring gear 3 arranged outside a feeding plate 4 and a mounting plate arranged on one side of the machine body 1, the rotary rod 8 connected inside the mounting plate in a rotating way and the arc gear 6 arranged outside the rotary rod 8 and matched with the ring gear 3 are used, the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 18 arranged outside the connecting rod 11, the bottom of the rotary rod 8 extends into the sound insulation box 7 and is provided with a second bevel gear 17 meshed with the first bevel gear 18, and the rotary mechanism and the driving mechanism share the same rotary motor 16 under the action of the transmission mechanism, so that electric energy is effectively saved.
It should be noted that, this energy-conserving plastics extruder of making an uproar falls, the inside of going up feed cylinder 5 is poured into with the material when using, discharge gate 13 can correspond with one of them ration chamber 14 this moment, the inside material of going up feed cylinder 5 can enter into ration chamber 14 this moment, rotating electrical machines 16 can drive connecting rod 11 and rotate, under the drive of connecting rod 11, first bevel gear 18 can rotate with spiral extrusion pole 12, under the cooperation of first bevel gear 18 and second bevel gear 17, rotary rod 8 can rotate, can drive arc gear 6 and rotate when rotary rod 8 rotates, when arc gear 6 rotates a week, can make ring gear 3 rotatory ninety degrees, the loading board 4 also can rotate ninety degrees this moment, thereby can drive the ration chamber 14 that fills up the material and rotate ninety degrees, when the ration chamber 14 that fills up the material corresponds with feed inlet 15, the inside material can directly enter into cavity 10 under the effect of spiral extrusion pole 12, extrude through extrusion head 9, because the inner space of ration chamber 14 is fixed, so can make the upper amount be nine and rotate, thereby can stop the time when the ring gear 4 is used to rotate with the rotation of 13 when the ring gear 13, thereby can accomplish with the continuous feed inlet 13 at every time, the time when the bottom of the material is more than the ring gear is needed, the bottom is reached, and the time is needed to be reached when the ring gear is 13 is used to rotate, and the material is more convenient to be discharged.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model.