Biodegradable modified material screening equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biodegradable modified materials, in particular to a biodegradable modified material screening device.
Background
The biodegradable modified material is a material for modifying traditional plastics by utilizing biodegradable substances, the biodegradable modified material can improve the biodegradability of the traditional plastics, the degradation speed is faster, the influence on the environment is smaller, and the modified material screening equipment is a separating device for separating the modified materials with different particle diameters so as to achieve the screening purpose;
because the existing modified materials are directly poured into the screening device for screening when screening, the mode directly screens all the materials, the screening process is slow, insufficient screening phenomenon can be caused, but the existing device does not improve the problem, and the overall practical effect is somewhat poor.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide the biodegradable modified material screening equipment, which improves the problems that the existing biodegradable modified material screening equipment directly pours materials into a screening device for screening when screening, and the screening process is slow and insufficient screening can be caused when the screening is directly carried out on all the materials, but the existing device does not improve the problems, and the overall practical effect is poor.
The utility model provides a biodegradable modified material screening installation, includes support base, screening case and inlet pipe: the screening box is characterized in that a screening box is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the supporting base, a feeding pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the screening box, an auxiliary screening mechanism is arranged in the screening box, a screening control mechanism is arranged below the auxiliary screening mechanism, an intermittent feeding mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the screening control mechanism, the auxiliary screening mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a limiting supporting frame, a variable speed motor, a first limiting shaft, a second limiting shaft, a reset spring and an auxiliary push plate, the supporting plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the side edge of the screening box at the middle position, the middle part of the supporting plate is arranged to be a sieve plate structure, a limiting supporting frame is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the screening box, a limiting supporting frame is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the limiting supporting frame, a variable speed motor is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the limiting supporting frame, the variable speed motor is connected with the outer wall of the top end of the first limiting shaft, the first limiting shaft is arranged to be a cavity structure, the outer wall of the bottom end of the first limiting shaft is arranged to be a second limiting shaft, the outer wall of the second limiting shaft is connected with the outer wall of the supporting plate, and the top end of the second limiting shaft is arranged to be connected with the auxiliary push plate in the L-shaped structure, and the top end of the L-shaped structure is arranged to be connected with the upper end of the auxiliary push plate.
Preferably, the screening control mechanism comprises a positioning support frame and a driving motor, wherein the positioning support frame is arranged on the outer wall of the side edge of the screening box, the positioning support frame is L-shaped, and the driving motor is arranged on the inner wall of the side edge of the positioning support frame.
Preferably, the driving motor is connected with one end of the positioning shaft, the other end of the positioning shaft is connected with the inner wall of the side edge of the screening box, the outside symmetry of the positioning shaft inside the screening box is provided with a collision cam, the collision cam is positioned below the supporting plate, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the screening box is provided with a collecting box.
Preferably, the two side outer walls of the supporting plate are symmetrically provided with limit T-shaped blocks, the side inner walls of the limit T-shaped blocks are symmetrically provided with limit T-shaped grooves, and the limit T-shaped blocks are in sliding connection with the limit T-shaped grooves.
Preferably, the intermittent feeding mechanism comprises an auxiliary supporting seat, an auxiliary supporting box, a driving sprocket and a driven sprocket, wherein the auxiliary supporting seat is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the supporting base, the auxiliary supporting box is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the auxiliary supporting seat, the driving sprocket is arranged on the outer portion of the first limiting shaft, and the driven sprocket is arranged on the side edge of the driving sprocket.
Preferably, the driven sprocket is located the inside of auxiliary stay case, and is connected with driving belt between drive sprocket and the driven sprocket, driven sprocket sets up the outside at the transmission shaft, the bottom outer wall of transmission shaft rotates the installation with the bottom inner wall of auxiliary stay case.
Preferably, the top of transmission shaft runs through the top outer wall of auxiliary stay case and is connected with the bottom outer wall of supporting the chassis, the laminating of the top outer wall of supporting the chassis is provided with the storage vat, the side outer wall of storage vat is provided with the mounting bracket, and the bottom outer wall of mounting bracket is connected with the top outer wall of auxiliary stay case.
Preferably, the blowing groove has all been seted up to the top outer wall of bottom inner wall and storage vat of supporting chassis, and the storage vat is located the below of standing groove and is provided with the baffle box, the baffle box sets up to the slope form, and the baffle box is connected with the top outer wall of auxiliary stay case, the discharge end of baffle box is located the top of inlet pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. When the biodegradable modified material screening equipment is used, through the arrangement of the auxiliary supporting seat, the auxiliary supporting box, the driving chain wheel, the driven chain wheel, the driving belt, the transmission shaft, the supporting chassis, the storage vat and the guide chute, the first limiting shaft in the auxiliary screening mechanism is utilized to rotate and link to drive the chain wheel to drive the arrangement of the chain wheel transmission, the supporting chassis and the discharge chute at the bottom end of the storage vat are enabled to rotate through the chain wheel to conduct recurrent coincidence and dislocation, and then the raw materials inside the storage vat can achieve the effect of screening in batches through the design, and then the screening difficulty of the device is relieved through the intermittent feeding mode through the design, and the batch feeding screening can be better for screening the materials completely, compared with the disposable full screening, the screening mode is better, and the whole practical effect is good;
2. This biodegradable modified material screening installation is when using, through backup pad, spacing support frame, gear motor, first spacing axle, the setting of second spacing axle, reset spring and supplementary push pedal, utilize supplementary push pedal to promote the inside raw materials pivoted design of screening case, have the local vibrations screening of current screening mode to change into rotation vibrations screening, thereby the motion process through accelerating the incasement modified material has played the effect of accelerating the screening, overall structure design is ingenious, and practical function is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model in an overall cross-section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary screening mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the structure shown in FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the intermittent feeding mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the supporting chassis and the storage bucket according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a screening box; 3. a feed pipe; 4. an auxiliary screening mechanism; 41. a support plate; 42. limiting support frames; 43. a variable speed motor; 44. a first limiting shaft; 45. the second limiting shaft; 46. a return spring; 47. an auxiliary push plate; 5. a screening control mechanism; 51. positioning a supporting frame; 52. a driving motor; 53. positioning a shaft; 54. a contact cam; 55. a collection box; 56. a limit T-shaped block; 57. a limit T-shaped groove; 6. an intermittent feeding mechanism; 61. an auxiliary supporting seat; 62. an auxiliary supporting box; 63. a drive sprocket; 64. a driven sprocket; 65. a drive belt; 66. a transmission shaft; 67. a support chassis; 68. a storage barrel; 69. and a guide groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The specific implementation method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a screening device for biodegradable modified materials comprises a supporting base 1, a screening box 2 and a feeding pipe 3: the screening box 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the supporting base 1, the feeding pipe 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the screening box 2, the auxiliary screening mechanism 4 is arranged in the screening box 2, the screening control mechanism 5 is arranged below the auxiliary screening mechanism 4, the intermittent feeding mechanism 6 is arranged on the side edge of the screening control mechanism 5, the auxiliary screening mechanism 4 comprises a supporting plate 41, a limiting supporting frame 42, a variable speed motor 43, a first limiting shaft 44, a second limiting shaft 45, a reset spring 46 and an auxiliary push plate 47, the supporting plate 41 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the side edge of the screening box 2 at the middle position, the middle part of the supporting plate 41 is in a sieve plate structure, the limiting supporting frame 42 is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the screening box 2, the limiting supporting frame 42 is provided with the limiting supporting frame 42, the limiting supporting frame 42 is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the limiting supporting frame 42 in a Z shape, the variable speed motor 43 is connected with the outer wall of the top end of the first limiting shaft 44, the part of the first limiting shaft 44 at the bottom end is in a cavity structure, the inner wall of the cavity structure inside of the first limiting shaft 44 is slidably arranged with the second limiting shaft 45, the outer wall of the second limiting shaft 45 is in a cavity structure, the outer wall of the second limiting shaft 45 is connected with the inner wall of the supporting plate 45 at the top end of the side wall of the supporting plate 45 at the top end of the second limiting shaft 45, and the upper end of the auxiliary push plate 45 is in a position of the cavity structure is arranged on the side of the upper wall 45; when the screening progress of modified materials needs to be propelled, the variable speed motor 43 needs to be started at first, the setting of the limiting support frame 42 plays a supporting role on the variable speed motor 43, the first limiting shaft 44 can be automatically driven to rotate after the variable speed motor 43 is started so as to drive the second limiting shaft 45 to rotate, the reset spring 46 is set to adapt to the follow-up screening control mechanism 5, the auxiliary push plate 47 can be automatically driven to rotate when the second limiting shaft 45 rotates, the modified materials can be automatically pushed to rotate along with the rotation of the auxiliary push plate 47, and accordingly the screening acceleration effect is achieved.
The screening control mechanism 5 comprises a positioning support frame 51 and a driving motor 52, wherein the positioning support frame 51 is arranged on the outer side wall of the screening box 2, the positioning support frame 51 is L-shaped, the driving motor 52 is arranged on the inner side wall of the positioning support frame 51, the driving motor 52 is connected with one end of a positioning shaft 53, the other end of the positioning shaft 53 is connected with the inner side wall of the screening box 2, an abutting cam 54 is symmetrically arranged outside the positioning shaft 53 inside the screening box 2, the abutting cam 54 is arranged below the supporting plate 41, a collecting box 55 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the screening box 2, limit T-shaped blocks 56 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side walls of the two sides of the supporting plate 41, limit T-shaped grooves 57 are symmetrically formed in the inner side walls of the limit T-shaped blocks 56, and sliding connection is achieved between the limit T-shaped blocks 56 and the limit T-shaped grooves 57; when the modified material above the supporting plate 41 needs to be screened, at this moment, the driving motor 52 needs to be started at first, after the driving motor 52 is started, the positioning shaft 53 is automatically driven to rotate so as to drive the supporting plate 41 to rotate, when the supporting plate 41 is abutted against the supporting plate 41 in the rotation process, the supporting plate 41 is automatically driven to slide in the limiting T-shaped groove 57 by upward displacement of the abutting force, meanwhile, the second limiting shaft 45 slides in the first limiting shaft 44 and synchronously extrudes the reset spring 46 to shrink, when the supporting plate 41 is not abutted against the supporting plate 54 in the rotation process, the reset spring 46 is not extruded, at this moment, the second limiting shaft 45 is automatically driven to move downwards so as to drive the supporting plate 41 to reset, and the modified material with smaller particle size can be screened into the collecting box 55 through the sieve plate in the middle of the supporting plate 41 in the reciprocating vibration process to be uniformly collected.
The intermittent feeding mechanism 6 comprises an auxiliary supporting seat 61, an auxiliary supporting box 62, a driving chain wheel 63 and a driven chain wheel 64, wherein the auxiliary supporting seat 61 is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the supporting base 1, the auxiliary supporting box 62 is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the auxiliary supporting seat 61, the driving chain wheel 63 is arranged outside the first limiting shaft 44, the driven chain wheel 64 is arranged on the side edge of the driving chain wheel 63, the driven chain wheel 64 is positioned in the auxiliary supporting box 62, a transmission belt 65 is connected between the driving chain wheel 63 and the driven chain wheel 64, the driven chain wheel 64 is arranged outside the transmission shaft 66, the outer wall of the bottom end of the transmission shaft 66 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the auxiliary supporting box 62, the top end of the transmission shaft 66 penetrates through the outer wall of the top end of the auxiliary supporting box 62 and is connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the supporting base 67, a storage hopper 68 is arranged on the outer wall of the side edge of the supporting base 67, the outer wall of the bottom end of the supporting base 68 is connected with the outer wall of the top end of the auxiliary supporting box 62, the bottom end of the storage hopper 68 and the storage hopper 68 is provided with a discharge hopper 69, the discharge hopper 69 is arranged below the discharge hopper 68 is arranged below the discharge hopper 69, the discharge hopper 69 is arranged on the discharge hopper 69, and the top end of the discharge hopper 69 is arranged in an inclined shape, and is connected with the upper end of the discharge hopper 3; when the supporting plate 41 rotates, the driving sprocket 63 is synchronously driven to rotate, then the driving sprocket 63 rotates to automatically drive the driving belt 65 to drive the driven sprocket 64 to rotate, when the driven sprocket 64 rotates, the driving shaft 66 is automatically driven to rotate to drive the supporting chassis 67 to rotate, when the supporting chassis 67 is overlapped with the discharging groove at the bottom end of the storage barrel 68 in the rotation process, the modified material in the storage barrel 68 automatically leaks into the guide groove 69 from the bottom end of the discharging groove, and then is conveyed into the screening box 2 through the feeding pipe 3 by the guide of the guide groove 69, and when the two discharging grooves are not overlapped, the material is not discharged, so that the intermittent discharging effect is achieved.
When the utility model is used, firstly, the modified materials to be screened are required to be placed in the storage vat 68, then the variable speed motor 43 and the driving motor 52 are synchronously started, the arrangement of the limiting support frame 42 has a supporting effect on the variable speed motor 43, when the variable speed motor 43 is started, the first limiting shaft 44 is automatically driven to rotate so as to drive the second limiting shaft 45 to rotate, the reset spring 46 is arranged to adapt to the follow-up screening control mechanism 5, when the second limiting shaft 45 rotates, the auxiliary push plate 47 is automatically driven to rotate, the modified materials are automatically pushed to rotate along with the rotation of the auxiliary push plate 47, so that the screening effect is achieved, when the driving motor 52 is started, the positioning shaft 53 is automatically driven to rotate so as to drive the abutting cam 54 to rotate, when the abutting cam 54 is in contact with the supporting plate 41, the supporting plate 41 is automatically driven to slide in the limiting T-shaped block 56 by upward displacement of the abutting force, and simultaneously the second limiting shaft 45 slides in the first limiting shaft 44 and synchronously extrudes the reset spring 46 to shrink, when the second limiting shaft 45 is automatically driven to be in the non-abutting state with the supporting plate 41, and the reset spring 46 automatically drives the reset spring 46 to automatically not to drive the reset spring 46 to move along with the second limiting shaft 45 to rotate, and the diameter of the second limiting shaft 45 is driven to rotate by the abutting cam 54 to rotate, and the abutting cam 54 is driven to rotate by the abutting cam 41 to rotate, and the abutting cam 41 is driven to rotate along with the supporting plate to rotate, the supporting plate 41 is more uniformly and the impact to rotate and the supporting plate to be matched with the particle diameter to be matched and matched with the particle size to be collected by the particle size; when the supporting plate 41 rotates, the driving chain wheel 63 is synchronously driven to rotate, then the driving chain wheel 63 rotates to automatically drive the driving belt 65 to drive the driven chain wheel 64 to rotate, when the driven chain wheel 64 rotates, the driving shaft 66 is automatically driven to rotate to drive the supporting chassis 67 to rotate, when the discharging groove of the supporting chassis 67 is overlapped with the discharging groove at the bottom end of the storage groove 68 in the rotating process, the modified material in the storage groove 68 automatically leaks into the guide groove 69 from the bottom end of the discharging groove, and then the modified material is conveyed into the screening box 2 through the feeding pipe 3 by the guide of the guide groove 69, and when the two discharging grooves are not overlapped, the intermittent discharging effect is achieved; and after screening, the qualified materials are taken out by opening the bin gate above, and the unqualified materials are taken out by opening the bin gate below.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.