Treatment equipment for rapidly removing oil stains in sewage
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a treatment device for rapidly removing oil stains in sewage.
Background
Sewage refers to effluent from life and production that is contaminated to some extent. The water is deteriorated due to the incorporation of new substances into the water or the change of external conditions, so that the original use function cannot be kept; floating oil in industrial production and animal and vegetable oil in domestic sewage are organic pollutants which are difficult to remove and degrade in the sewage, and the sewage needs to be treated before being discharged.
The patent document with the prior bulletin number of CN202222847960.4 discloses a sewage deoiling skimming device, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises a sewage tank, wherein the left side of the outer surface of the sewage tank is fixedly connected with a slag storage tank, the right side of the outer surface of the sewage tank is fixedly connected with a symmetrically arranged water tank, an oil suction roller is arranged above the sewage tank, two ends of the oil suction roller are rotationally connected with connecting pipes, a telescopic pipe is fixedly connected between one end, far away from the oil suction roller, of the connecting pipe and the water tank, a pump is fixedly connected on the telescopic pipe positioned at the front side, and the pump is fixedly arranged on the water tank.
Although the device can solve corresponding technical problems, the principle that oil can solidify when meeting cold is utilized, the temperature is reduced, the floating oil on the surface of sewage can solidify when contacting with the oil absorption roller, thereby realizing oil-water separation, and oil stains on the outer surface of the oil absorption roller are scraped by the slag scraping mechanism, so that the oil stains fall into the slag storage tank to gather, a large amount of sewage can not be mixed in the oil when the oil is removed in the mode, the oil-water separation is thorough, but some oil stains can remain in the sewage tank, and if the sewage in the sewage tank is not stirred, the efficiency of the oil-water separation can be affected.
For this reason, a treatment device for rapidly removing oil stains in sewage is proposed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a treatment device for rapidly removing oil stains in sewage.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the aim:
A treatment facility for rapidly removing oil stains from sewage, comprising: the treatment box is used for removing oil stains in sewage, an ice water bin, a sewage bin and an oil stain bin are respectively arranged in the treatment box, sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the treatment box, the upper surface of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a hollow heat-conducting shaft is rotationally connected to the supporting frame, an oil suction roller is arranged at the central position of the surface of each hollow heat-conducting shaft, an oil scraping component matched with the oil suction roller is arranged above the oil stain bin on the treatment box, the oil scraping component comprises a fixed block fixedly connected to the upper surface of the treatment box, an oil scraping plate is fixedly connected to the fixed block, a baffle is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed block, and a rotating component is arranged on the treatment box;
the rotating assembly comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a driving belt pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor, a driven belt pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow heat conducting shaft, and the driving belt pulley is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley through a belt;
The sewage treatment device is characterized in that a stirring assembly is arranged in the sewage bin and comprises a stirring motor, the stirring motor is fixedly arranged outside the treatment box, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the stirring motor, stirring blades are circumferentially arranged on the stirring shaft, and the stirring blades are located inside the sewage bin.
As the preferable technical scheme, be provided with the removal subassembly on the processing case, the removal subassembly includes the leading truck, leading truck symmetry sets up with processing case both sides, the spout has been seted up in the leading truck, leading truck one side fixed mounting has the second motor, second motor output shaft end fixedly connected with lead screw.
As the preferable technical scheme, the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way, and the sliding block is connected with the screw rod in a threaded way.
As the preferable technical scheme, be provided with oil curing assembly on the processing case, oil curing assembly includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate sets up directly over the ice water bin, fixed mounting has the water pump on the fixed plate, water pump water inlet fixed intercommunication has the inlet tube, the fixed intercommunication of inlet tube delivery port has the outlet pipe.
As the preferable technical scheme, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the hollow heat conducting shaft through a rotary joint, the other end of the hollow heat conducting shaft is communicated with a circulating pipe through the rotary joint, and the other end of the circulating pipe is arranged right above the ice water bin.
As the preferable technical scheme, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the ice water bin, and the circulating pipe and the water outlet pipe are both flexible pipes.
As the preferable technical scheme, the baffle plate and the oil scraping plate are not contacted with each other, and the length of the baffle plate is the same as that of the oil suction roller.
As the preferable technical scheme, a heating pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sewage bin.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft and the stirring blades to rotate so as to stir sewage in the sewage bin, so that oil stains in the sewage can float on the sewage surface rapidly, then the first motor drives the driving belt pulley to rotate, the driven belt pulley rotates under the action of the driving belt pulley and the belt, the driven belt pulley drives the oil suction roller to rotate, so that the oil stains floating on the water surface in the sewage bin are adsorbed on the surface of the oil suction roller, then the oil stains on the surface of the oil suction roller are thoroughly scraped through the oil scraping plate, the scraped oil stains fall into the oil stain bin, and the oil stains in the sewage can be removed rapidly, thereby improving the efficiency and the effect of oil stain removal.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an oil curing assembly of a treatment apparatus for rapidly removing oil stains from wastewater in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a mobile assembly of the treatment apparatus for rapidly removing oil stains from wastewater according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an oil scraping assembly of the treatment device for rapidly removing oil stains in sewage according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a rotating assembly of the treatment device for rapidly removing oil stains from sewage according to the present utility model;
In the figure:
1. A treatment box; 2. a slide block; 3. a support frame; 4. a hollow heat conducting shaft; 5. an oil suction roller; 6. a rotating assembly; 601. a mounting plate; 602. a first motor; 603. a driving pulley; 604. a driven pulley; 605. a belt; 7. an oil scraping assembly; 701. a fixed block; 702. a wiper plate; 703. a baffle; 8. a moving assembly; 801. a guide frame; 802. a chute; 803. a second motor; 804. a screw rod; 9. an oil curing assembly; 901. a fixing plate; 902. a water pump; 903. a water inlet pipe; 904. a water outlet pipe; 905. a circulation pipe; 10. a sewage bin; 11. an ice water bin; 12. an oil stain bin; 13. a stirring assembly; 1301. a stirring motor; 1302. a stirring shaft; 1303. stirring blades; 1304. and (5) heating the pipe.
The drawings in the present utility model are schematic, and their sizes do not represent actual dimensions;
the embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a treatment apparatus for rapidly removing oil stains in sewage, including: the treatment box 1 for removing oil stains in sewage is characterized in that an ice water bin 11, a sewage bin 10 and an oil stain bin 12 are respectively arranged in the treatment box 1, a sliding block 2 is symmetrically arranged on the treatment box 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block 2, a hollow heat-conducting shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the support frame 3, an oil suction roller 5 is arranged at the central position of the surface of the hollow heat-conducting shaft 4, an oil scraping component 7 matched with the oil suction roller 5 is arranged above the oil stain bin 12 on the treatment box 1, the oil scraping component 7 comprises a fixed block 701 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the treatment box 1, an oil scraping plate 702 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 701, a baffle 703 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed block 701, and a rotating component 6 is arranged on the treatment box 1; the oil scraping plate 702 is used for scraping oil stains adsorbed on the surface of the oil absorbing roller 5, and the scraped oil is blocked by the baffle 703, so that the oil falls into the oil stain bin 12 to wait for collection.
Wherein, rotating assembly 6 includes mounting panel 601, mounting panel 601 fixed connection in support frame 3 one side, and mounting panel 601 upper surface fixed mounting has first motor 602, and first motor 602 output axle head fixedly connected with driving pulley 603, hollow heat-conducting shaft 4 surface fixedly connected with driven pulley 604, through belt 605 transmission connection between driving pulley 603 and the driven pulley 604. The driving pulley 603 and the belt 605 are driven to rotate by the first motor 602, and the driven pulley 604 and the oil absorbing roller 5 are driven to rotate.
Wherein, be provided with the removal subassembly 8 on the processing box 1, remove the subassembly 8 and include guide frame 801, guide frame 801 symmetry set up with processing box 1 both sides, seted up spout 802 in the guide frame 801, guide frame 801 one side fixed mounting has second motor 803, second motor 803 output shaft end fixedly connected with lead screw 804. The slider 2 is moved along the chute 802 by the rotation of the second motor 803, and the position of the oil suction roller 5 is adjusted.
Wherein, the sliding block 2 is slidably connected in the chute 802, and the sliding block 2 is in threaded connection with the screw 804. The screw 804 is rotated by the second motor 803, so that the slider 2 slides along the chute 802.
Wherein, be provided with oil curing assembly 9 on the processing box 1, oil curing assembly 9 includes fixed plate 901, and fixed plate 901 sets up directly over ice water bin 11, and fixed mounting has water pump 902 on the fixed plate 901, and the fixed intercommunication of water pump 902 water inlet has inlet tube 903, and the fixed intercommunication of inlet tube 903 delivery port has outlet pipe 904. Ice water is sent into the hollow heat-conducting shaft 4 through the water pump 902, so that the oil suction roller 5 is cooled, the oil is solidified, and the oil in the sewage bin 10 is conveniently taken out.
Wherein, in order to make the hollow heat conduction shaft 4 rotate and not take the water outlet pipe 904 and the circulating pipe 905 to rotate and lead to winding, one end of the water outlet pipe 904 is communicated with the hollow heat conduction shaft 4 through a rotary joint, the other end of the hollow heat conduction shaft 4 is communicated with the circulating pipe 905 through the rotary joint, and the other end of the circulating pipe 905 is arranged right above the ice water bin 11. The ice water flows into the hollow heat-conducting shaft 4, flows out from the circulating pipe 905 and returns to the ice water bin 11 for recycling.
Wherein, in order that the circulation pipe 905 and the water outlet pipe 904 do not interfere with the movement of the oil suction roller 5, the water inlet pipe 903 is provided at the bottom of the ice water bin 11, and both the circulation pipe 905 and the water outlet pipe 904 are provided as hoses. The cartilage is set to move along with the slider 2, and ice water is sucked from the water inlet pipe 903.
Wherein, in order to satisfy the user demand, the baffle 703 and the oil scraping plate 702 that set up are not contacted each other, and the baffle 703 length is the same with the oil absorbing roller 5 length.
Wherein, in order to make the oil stain in the sewage storehouse 10 fully float at the sewage surface of water, be provided with stirring subassembly 13 in sewage storehouse 10, stirring subassembly 13 includes agitator motor 1301, agitator motor 1301 fixed mounting is outside at processing box 1, agitator motor 1301 output shaft end fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft 1302, circumferential array has stirring vane 1303 on the (mixing) shaft 1302, stirring vane 1303 is located the inside of sewage storehouse 10, sewage storehouse 10 bottom fixed mounting has heating pipe 1304, sealed bearing is installed to (mixing) shaft 1302 and sewage storehouse 10 juncture, sealed bearing outer lane is fixed and sealing connection with sewage storehouse 10 lateral wall, sealed bearing inner circle is fixed and sealing connection with (mixing) shaft 1302.
The layering speed of oil-water in sewage is improved through heating pipe 1304 heating sewage, stirring motor 1301 drives stirring shaft 1302 and stirring vane 1303 to rotate to stir the sewage in sewage storehouse 10, improves the homogeneity of being heated of sewage, lets the oil in the sewage float fast at sewage surface of water and water layering, improves deoiling efficiency.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
Pouring sewage into the sewage bin 10, starting the heating pipe 1304 to heat the sewage, driving the stirring shaft 1302 and the stirring blades 1303 to rotate through the stirring motor 1301 to stir the sewage in the sewage bin 10, improving the heated uniformity of the sewage, enabling oil in the sewage to be rapidly layered with water, improving the oil removal efficiency, standing for a period of time, enabling the oil water to be layered, starting the water pump 902 to enable ice water to be introduced into the hollow heat-conducting shaft 4, cooling the oil suction roller 5, starting the first motor 602 to drive the oil suction roller 5 to rotate at a low speed, absorbing oil stains in the sewage bin 10, solidifying the oil on the surface of the oil suction roller 5 under the action of low temperature, driving the screw 804 to rotate through the second motor 803, driving the sliding block 2 to move in the sliding groove 802 to drive the oil suction roller 5, absorbing and removing the oil on the sewage surface of the sewage bin 10, enabling the oil suction roller 5 to move to the position of the oil scraping plate 702, driving the oil scraping plate 5 to rotate through the first motor 602, scraping the solidified oil on the oil suction roller 5, scraping the oil stains on the oil suction roller 5, and falling into the oil stain bin 12 under the action of low temperature, thereby improving the oil stain removal efficiency and the oil stain removal effect.
While the utility model has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, but is intended to cover various modifications, either made by the method concepts and technical solutions of the utility model, or applied directly to other applications without modification, within the scope of the utility model.