Wire and cable pair twisting machine guiding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wire and cable stranding machines, in particular to a wire and cable stranding machine guiding device.
Background
The pair strander is wire and cable equipment applied to stranding high-frequency data cables, so that a plurality of single conductors are twisted into one strand, the process requirements of wires are met, and the pair strander can be generally divided into an automatic high-speed pair strander and a three-pitch high-speed pair strander. Among them, automatic high-speed pair strander is common. The three-pitch high-speed twisted pair machine has the advantages that the yield is obviously increased by more than 30% on the basis of a traditional untwisting twisted pair device, and the three-pitch high-speed twisted pair machine is the optimal equipment for the twisted pair process of 5-class, 6-class and 7-class local area network data cables.
When the existing guiding device for winding wires and cables of the pair twister is used for guiding the cables, the guiding device only has the function of fixing and clamping the cables and does not have the function of automatic guiding, so that the wound cables are uneven, the attractiveness is lower, the use is insufficient, manual adjustment is needed, and the production efficiency of the cables for pair twisting is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a wire and cable pair twisting machine guiding device, which solves the problem that the efficiency of cable pair twisting production is reduced due to the fact that the winding of cables in the related art is not orderly and manual adjustment is needed.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a wire and cable pair strander guider, includes the bottom plate, the last surface mounting of bottom plate has rolling subassembly and guide assembly, guide assembly sets up the right side at rolling subassembly, guide assembly includes the motor, the output fixed mounting of motor has the dwang, the lateral wall fixed mounting of dwang has first conical gear, the one end fixed mounting of dwang has special-shaped gear, the surface engagement of special-shaped gear is connected with the rack, the surface fixed mounting of rack has the removal frame, the one end fixed mounting of removal frame has the push rod, the surface sliding connection of push rod has the second fixing base, the lower surface fixed mounting of second fixing base is at the upper surface of bottom plate, the surface fixed mounting of second fixing base has the slide rail, the inside sliding connection of slide rail has wire subassembly, the lateral wall of wire subassembly and the one end fixed connection of push rod, the rolling subassembly includes the fourth fixing base, the lower surface fixed mounting of fourth fixing base is at the upper surface of bottom plate, the surface rotation of fourth fixing base installs the rolling wheel, the one end fixed mounting of rolling wheel has the connecting rod, the second conical gear and the second conical gear's of connecting rod fixed mounting.
Preferably, the wire assembly comprises a sliding block, the surface of the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding rail, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block, and a wire frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting rod.
Preferably, the inner wall fixed mounting of wire frame has the sleeve, telescopic inner chamber is provided with the spring, the one end fixed mounting of spring has the movable rod, the one end of movable rod extends to telescopic outer wall and with telescopic outer wall swing joint, the one end fixed mounting of movable rod has the arc piece.
Preferably, the surface of the arc-shaped block is rotatably provided with a rolling ball.
Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged at the other end of the movable frame, a first fixing seat is connected to the surface of the sliding rod in a sliding manner, and the lower surface of the first fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
Preferably, a third fixing seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rail, and the lower surface of the third fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. According to the utility model, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the starting motor so as to drive the connecting rod to rotate, the second bevel gear is driven to rotate by the meshing of the connecting rod, the connecting rod and the winding wheel are driven to rotate by the second bevel gear, the cable is wound, meanwhile, the special-shaped gear is driven to rotate by the rotating rod, the rack is driven to move by the rotating engagement of the special-shaped gear so as to drive the moving frame to move, and the push rod is driven to push the wire assembly to move, so that the cable is driven to move along with the winding wheel for winding, the cable is wound more attractive, and the quality of the coil is ensured.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a guide assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a winding assembly according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wire assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. A bottom plate; 2. a guide assembly; 4. a winding assembly; 21. a motor; 22. a rotating lever; 23. a first bevel gear; 24. a special-shaped gear; 25. a moving frame; 26. a rack; 27. a first fixing seat; 28. a slide bar; 29. a push rod; 30. the second fixing seat; 31. a third fixing seat; 32. a slide rail; 33. a wire assembly; 41. a fourth fixing base; 42. a winding wheel; 43. a connecting rod; 44. a second bevel gear; 331. a slide block; 332. a support rod; 333. a lead frame; 334. a sleeve; 335. a spring; 336. a moving rod; 337. an arc-shaped block; 338. a rolling ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides a wire and cable pair twisting machine guiding device, which comprises a base plate 1, the upper surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a winding component 4 and a guiding component 2, the guiding component 2 is arranged on the right side of the winding component 4, the guiding component 2 comprises a motor 21, the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 22, the side wall of the rotating rod 22 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 23, one end of the rotating rod 22 is fixedly provided with a special-shaped gear 24, the surface of the special-shaped gear 24 is in meshed connection with a rack 26, the surface of the rack 26 is fixedly provided with a movable frame 25, one end of the movable frame 25 is fixedly provided with a push rod 29, the surface of the push rod 29 is in sliding connection with a second fixing seat 30, the lower surface of the second fixing seat 30 is fixedly provided with the upper surface of the base plate 1, the surface of the second fixing seat 30 is fixedly provided with a sliding rail 32, the inside of the sliding rail 32 is in sliding connection with a wire component 33, the side wall of the wire component 33 is fixedly connected with one end of the push rod 29, the winding component 4 comprises a fourth fixing seat 41, the lower surface of the fourth fixing seat 41 is fixedly provided with the upper surface of the base plate 1, the surface of the fourth fixing seat 41 is fixedly provided with a bevel gear 24, the surface of the fourth fixing seat 41 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 42 is fixedly provided with a bevel gear 43, the surface of the second bevel gear 43 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 43, and fixedly connected with the first end 43 of the connecting rod 43 is fixedly meshed with the bevel gear 44.
In this embodiment, the rotating rod 22 is driven by the starting motor 21 to rotate so as to drive the connecting rod 43 to rotate, the connecting rod 43 is meshed to drive the second bevel gear 44 to rotate, the connecting rod 43 and the winding wheel 42 are driven by the second bevel gear 44 to rotate, meanwhile, the special-shaped gear 24 is driven by the rotating rod 22 to rotate, the rack 26 below is driven to move by the rotating meshing of the special-shaped gear 24 so as to drive the moving frame 25 to move, the push rod 29 is driven to push the wire assembly 33 to move, the cable is driven to move along with the winding wheel 42 to wind, the cable winding is more attractive, after one layer of cable winding is finished, the special-shaped gear 24 is rotated to the upper side to mesh to drive the rack 26 above to move, so that the moving frame 25 is driven to move in the opposite direction, the wire assembly 33 is driven to move in the opposite direction, the above actions are repeated, only one power device is needed to reciprocate, no other control device is needed, guiding and winding work is realized, and the problem of messy wire caused by inaccurate control is avoided, and the quality of the wire winding is ensured.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, it is further proposed that the wire assembly 33 includes a slider 331, a surface of the slider 331 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 32, a support rod 332 is fixedly mounted on an upper surface of the slider 331, a wire frame 333 is fixedly mounted on an upper surface of the support rod 332, a sleeve 334 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the wire frame 333, a spring 335 is disposed in an inner cavity of the sleeve 334, a moving rod 336 is fixedly mounted at one end of the spring 335, one end of the moving rod 336 extends to an outer wall of the sleeve 334 and is movably connected with an outer wall of the sleeve 334, an arc block 337 is fixedly mounted at one end of the moving rod 336, a rolling ball 338 is rotatably mounted on a surface of the arc block 337, a slide bar 28 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the moving frame 25, a first fixing seat 27 is slidably connected on a surface of the slide bar 28, a lower surface of the first fixing seat 27 is fixedly mounted on an upper surface of the base plate 1, a third fixing seat 31 is fixedly mounted at one end of the slide rail 32, and a lower surface of the third fixing seat 31 is fixedly mounted on an upper surface of the base plate 1.
In this embodiment, promote carriage release lever 336 and arc piece 337 through spring 335, press from both sides tightly the cable through arc piece 337, reduce the frictional force between cable and the arc piece 337 through the setting of spin 338, make things convenient for the cable to remove, the sliding connection through slider 331 is in the inside of slide rail 32, it is convenient to spacing wire assembly 33, make things convenient for wire assembly 33 and slide rail 32 sliding connection, support wire frame 333 through the setting of bracing piece 332, support carriage release frame 25 through the setting of first fixing base 27 and slide bar 28, support the one end of slide rail 32 through the setting of third fixing base 31, support slide rail 32 and carriage release frame 25 through the setting of second fixing base 30.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.