Metal gas cylinder internal surface polishing treatment equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal gas cylinder processing, in particular to polishing treatment equipment for the inner surface of a metal gas cylinder.
Background
Metal cylinders are a special type of container designed to store and transport compressed gas, and are usually made of high-strength metal materials such as steel or aluminum to ensure the ability to withstand the pressure caused by the high-pressure gas, and are widely used in various fields such as industry, medical, aviation, outdoor activities, etc., and it is often necessary to polish the inner wall of the metal cylinder before it is put into use;
Some conventional metal cylinder inner surface polishing treatment devices typically customize a dedicated polishing assembly according to the metal cylinder inner diameter size, replacing the corresponding polishing assembly when the inner diameter size of the metal gas cylinder is changed;
there are some problems that the polishing component cannot be adjusted according to the inner diameter size of the metal gas cylinder, the limitation is large, the polishing component is complicated to replace each time, and the polishing work of the inner surface of the metal gas cylinder is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, provides the metal gas cylinder inner surface polishing treatment equipment, is convenient to adjust according to the inner diameter size of the metal gas cylinder, is suitable for inner surface polishing work of different inner diameter sizes of the metal gas cylinder, has high applicability, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the polishing treatment equipment for the inner surface of the metal gas cylinder comprises a shell and a polishing mechanism;
a shell: the upper ends of the left and right inner walls are respectively provided with a sliding column, the outer cambered surfaces of the sliding columns are respectively and slidably connected with a clamping semi-ring, the middle part of the inner wall of the shell is provided with a working plate, and the rear side mounting opening of the shell is provided with a mounting door through a bolt;
Polishing mechanism: the polishing device comprises a rotating column, an adjustable polishing head, a sliding block and a guiding sliding column, wherein the guiding sliding column is fixedly connected to the right side between a working plate and the bottom wall of a shell, the sliding block is slidably connected to the lower end of an outer cambered surface of the guiding sliding column, the rotating column is rotationally connected to the left end of the sliding block and located inside a through hole formed in the upper side wall of the working plate, the upper end face of the rotating column is provided with the adjustable polishing head, the upper end of the outer cambered surface of the rotating column is rotationally connected with a collecting bin through a sealing bearing, and the polishing device is convenient to adjust according to the inner diameter size of a metal gas cylinder so as to adapt to the inner surface polishing work of the inner diameter sizes of different metal gas cylinders.
Further, the intelligent control device further comprises a control switch group, wherein the control switch group is arranged on the front side surface of the shell, and the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled stably.
Further, the upper end rotation is connected with two-way screw thread lead screw between the left and right inner walls of shell, and two ends about two-way screw thread lead screw respectively with the upper end threaded connection of the vertical adjacent centre gripping semi-ring, the accommodate motor is installed through the bolt to the left surface of shell, and accommodate motor's input electricity is connected control switch group's output, accommodate motor's output shaft and two-way screw thread lead screw's left end center department fixed connection, stable drive.
Further, adjustable polishing head includes polishing plate, adjusting ring, jack, round pin axle, connecting rod, guiding axle, spliced pole, slide hole and slot, the adjusting ring is sliding connection respectively in the outer cambered surface upper and lower both ends of adjustable polishing head, and the outer cambered surface of two adjusting rings all is connected with four connecting rods through the round pin axle rotation, and the dialling groove has all been seted up to the inside of connecting rod, evenly distributed's slide hole has been seted up at the outer cambered surface middle part of adjustable polishing head, and the equal sliding connection of inside of slide hole has the guiding axle, and the outside end of guiding axle all is equipped with polishing plate, and the equal fixedly connected with spliced pole of both sides about the inner wall of polishing plate, the spliced pole all is located radially adjacent dialling inslot portion, and the jack has all been seted up to the outer cambered surface right-hand member of adjusting ring, and evenly distributed's slot has all been pegged graft to the jack, and the plug is pegged graft with the horizontal adjacent slot respectively, is convenient for adjust the size of polishing head.
Further, polishing mechanism still includes lead screw, pivot, belt pulley and belt, the lead screw rotates and connects on the right side between the diapire of working plate and shell, the right-hand member and the lead screw threaded connection of slider, rotate between the diapire of working plate and shell and be connected with the pivot, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley of outer cambered surface lower extreme of pivot and lead screw, two belt pulleys pass through belt transmission and connect, be convenient for rise polishing head.
Further, the right end of the upper side surface of the working plate is provided with a motor through a bolt, the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft and is stably driven.
Further, polishing mechanism still includes the pinion, pinion fixed connection is in the extrados lower extreme of column spinner, the downside left end of working plate is through the bolt-mounted motor, and the output shaft of motor runs through the lower lateral wall of working plate, and the output shaft end department of motor is equipped with the gear, and gear and pinion cooperation installation, the output of control switch group is connected to the input electricity of motor, and stable drive is convenient for rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the polishing treatment equipment for the inner surface of the metal gas cylinder has the following advantages:
The size of the adjustable polishing head can be adjusted according to specific conditions to adapt to polishing work of the inner surfaces of metal gas cylinders with different inner diameters, at the moment, a worker slides two adjusting rings up and down according to specific conditions, when the size of the adjustable polishing head is required to be reduced, the worker pulls the adjusting ring on the upper side upwards (the adjusting ring on the upper side drives the pin shaft on the upper side to move simultaneously), pulls the adjusting ring on the lower side downwards (the adjusting ring on the lower side drives the pin shaft on the lower side to move simultaneously), at the moment, the two connecting rods stir the two connecting columns inside the polishing plate to move inwards, at the moment, the connecting columns slide in the shifting grooves inside the adjacent connecting rods and rotate, at the moment, the polishing plate is driven to shrink inwards, adjacent guide shafts always slide in sliding holes in the process of inwards moving the polishing plate, when the size of the adjustable polishing head is required to be increased, the worker pulls the adjusting ring on the lower side (the adjusting ring on the upper side drives the pin shaft on the upper side to move simultaneously), at the moment, the two connecting columns inside the polishing plate move inwards, at the moment, the connecting columns inside the adjacent connecting rods rotate inwards, the adjacent guide shafts move inwards, the adjacent polishing plates move inwards, at the same time, the adjacent guide shafts move in the sliding holes, at the sliding holes can move all the time, when the size of the adjacent polishing heads are driven to move, and the inner diameters of the adjusting columns are adjusted outwards, and the polishing heads move outwards according to the inner diameters, and the adjacent polishing heads move, so as to adapt to the polishing work of the inner surfaces of different inner diameter sizes of the metal gas cylinders.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear side of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rear cross-section of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view, partially in section, of an adjustable polishing head of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 shell, 2 polishing mechanism, 21 rotation column, 22 adjustable polishing head, 221 polishing plate, 222 adjusting ring, 223 jack, 224 pin shaft, 225 connecting rod, 226 guiding shaft, 227 connecting column, 228 sliding hole, 229 slot, 23 sliding block, 24 guiding sliding column, 25 screw rod, 26 rotating shaft, 27 belt pulley, 28 belt, 29 pinion, 3 working plate, 4 gear, 5 sealing bearing, 6 motor, 7 collecting bin, 8 through hole, 9 motor, 10 adjusting motor, 11 sliding column, 12 bidirectional screw rod, 13 clamping semi-ring, 14 mounting door, 15 control switch group, 16 bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the polishing treatment equipment for the inner surface of the metal gas cylinder comprises a shell 1 and a polishing mechanism 2;
The shell 1: the upper ends of the left and right inner walls of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a sliding column 11, the outer cambered surfaces of the sliding columns 11 are respectively and slidably connected with a clamping semi-ring 13, the middle part of the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a working plate 3, a mounting door 14 is mounted at the mounting opening of the rear side of the shell 1 through bolts, the shell further comprises a control switch group 15, the control switch group 15 is arranged on the front side of the shell 1, the input end of the control switch group 15 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the upper end between the left and right inner walls of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded screw rod 12, the left and right ends of the bidirectional threaded screw rod 12 are respectively and threadedly connected with the upper ends of vertically adjacent clamping semi-rings 13, the left side surface of the shell 1 is provided with an adjusting motor 10 through bolts, the input end of the adjusting motor 10 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 15, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 10 is fixedly connected with the center of the left end of the bidirectional threaded screw rod 12, a metal gas cylinder of which is required to be polished on the inner surface by a worker opening the mounting door 14 is placed between the two clamping semi-rings 13, then the worker manipulates the control switch group 15, the gas cylinder which is regulated by the control switch group 15 starts to drive the adjusting motor 10, and further drives the bidirectional threaded screw rod 12 to rotate, and further drives the two clamping semi-rings 12 to move along the two clamping semi-rings 13 which are required to clamp the inner cambered surfaces of metal semi-ring 13, and the inner cambered surfaces 13 in the inner surface of the inner surface is required to be clamped tightly and clamped tightly by sliding metal semi-ring 13;
Polishing mechanism 2: the polishing device comprises a rotary column 21, an adjustable polishing head 22, a sliding block 23 and a guide sliding column 24, wherein the guide sliding column 24 is fixedly connected to the right side between a working plate 3 and the bottom wall of a shell 1, the lower end of an extrados surface of the guide sliding column 24 is slidably connected with the sliding block 23, the left end of the sliding block 23 is rotatably connected with the rotary column 21, the rotary column 21 is positioned in a through hole 8 formed in the upper side wall of the working plate 3, the upper end surface of the rotary column 21 is provided with the adjustable polishing head 22, the upper end of the extrados surface of the rotary column 21 is rotatably connected with a collecting bin 7 through a sealing bearing 5, scraps generated in the polishing process fall into the collecting bin 7 so as to be collected by workers later, The adjustable polishing head 22 comprises a polishing plate 221, an adjusting ring 222, a jack 223, a pin 224, a connecting rod 225, a guide shaft 226, a connecting column 227, a sliding hole 228 and a slot 229, wherein the adjusting ring 222 is respectively and slidingly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the outer cambered surface of the adjustable polishing head 22, the outer cambered surfaces of the two adjusting rings 222 are respectively and rotationally connected with four connecting rods 225 through the pin 224, the inside of the connecting rod 225 is provided with a poking groove, the middle part of the outer cambered surface of the adjustable polishing head 22 is provided with uniformly distributed sliding holes 228, the inside of the sliding hole 228 is slidingly connected with the guide shaft 226, the outer end head of the guide shaft 226 is provided with the polishing plate 221, The upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the polishing plate 221 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 227, the connecting columns 227 are positioned in radially adjacent poking grooves, the right end of the outer cambered surface of the adjusting ring 222 is provided with inserting holes 223, the right end of the outer cambered surface of the adjustable polishing head 22 is provided with evenly distributed inserting holes 229, the inserting holes 223 are respectively inserted with inserted pins 16, the inserted pins 16 are respectively inserted with the transversely adjacent inserting holes 229, the polishing mechanism 2 also comprises a screw rod 25, a rotating shaft 26, a belt pulley 27 and a belt 28, the screw rod 25 is rotationally connected to the right side between the working plate 3 and the bottom wall of the shell 1, the right end of the sliding block 23 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 25, the rotating shaft 26 is rotationally connected between the working plate 3 and the bottom wall of the shell 1, The rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with belt pulleys 27 at the lower ends of the outer cambered surfaces of the screw rods 25, the two belt pulleys 27 are in transmission connection through a belt 28, the motor 9 is installed at the right end of the upper side surface of the working plate 3 through a bolt, the input end of the motor 9 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 15, the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft 26, the polishing mechanism 2 further comprises a pinion 29, the pinion 29 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer cambered surface of the rotating column 21, the motor 6 is installed at the left end of the lower side surface of the working plate 3 through a bolt, the output shaft of the motor 6 penetrates through the lower side wall of the working plate 3, a gear 4 is arranged at the end of the output shaft of the motor 6, The gear 4 is matched with the pinion 29, the input end of the motor 6 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 15, a worker manipulates the control switch group 15, the motor 9 starts to drive through the control of the control switch group 15, the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the adjacent belt pulley 27 is driven to rotate, the belt 28 is driven to rotate, the other belt pulley 27 synchronously rotates under the transmission effect of the belt 28, the screw rod 25 is driven to rotate, the sliding block 23 is driven to rotate, at the moment, under the limit of the guide sliding column 24, the sliding block 23 slides upwards along the guide sliding column 24, and the rotating column 21 is driven to move upwards, When the adjustable polishing head 22 enters the metal gas cylinder with the inner surface to be polished, the pinion 29 is meshed with the gear 4, at the moment, a worker controls the control switch group 15, the motor 6 starts to drive, the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the gear 4 to rotate, the pinion 29 is driven to synchronously rotate by meshing, the rotating column 21 and the adjustable polishing head 22 are driven to synchronously rotate, at the moment, the inner surface of the metal gas cylinder starts to be polished, scraps generated in the polishing process fall into the collecting bin 7, the workers collect the scraps, the size of the adjustable polishing head 22 can be adjusted according to specific conditions so as to adapt to the polishing work of the inner surfaces of the metal gas cylinders with different inner diameters, At this time, when the size of the adjustable polishing head 22 is reduced, the operator pulls the upper adjusting ring 222 upward (the upper adjusting ring 222 drives the upper pin 224 to move at the same time), pulls the lower adjusting ring 222 downward (the lower adjusting ring 222 drives the lower pin 224 to move at the same time), at this time, the two connecting rods 225 pull the two connecting columns 227 inside the polishing plate 221 to move inward, the connecting columns 227 slide and rotate in the pulling grooves inside the adjacent connecting rods 225, at this time, the polishing plate 221 is driven to shrink inward at the same time, The adjacent guide shafts 226 always slide in the sliding holes 228 during inward movement of the polishing plate 221, when the size of the adjustable polishing head 22 is required to be increased, a worker pulls the lower adjusting ring 222 upward (the lower adjusting ring 222 drives the lower pin 224 to move at the same time), pulls the upper adjusting ring 222 downward (the upper adjusting ring 222 drives the upper pin 224 to move at the same time), at this time, the two connecting rods 225 pull the two connecting columns 227 inside the polishing plate 221 to move outward, the connecting columns 227 slide and rotate in the pulling grooves inside the adjacent connecting rods 225, at this time, the polishing plate 221 is driven to expand and move outward at the same time, The adjacent guide shafts 226 always slide in the sliding holes 228 in the outward moving process of the polishing plate 221, when the size of the adjustable polishing head 22 is adjusted by a worker, the worker inserts the bolts 16 into the radially adjacent insertion holes 223 and the radially adjacent insertion grooves 229, and the adjustable polishing head 22 is adjusted at the moment, so that the adjustment is convenient according to the inner diameter size of the metal gas cylinder, and the inner surface polishing work of the inner diameter sizes of different metal gas cylinders is adapted.
The working principle of the polishing treatment equipment for the inner surface of the metal gas cylinder provided by the utility model is as follows: firstly, a worker opens the mounting door 14 and places a metal gas cylinder with the inner surface to be polished between the two clamping semi-rings 13, then the worker controls the control switch group 15, the adjusting motor 10 starts to drive through the control of the control switch group 15, and then drives the bidirectional threaded screw rod 12 to rotate, and further drives the two clamping semi-rings 13 to simultaneously shrink and move inwards, in the process, the two clamping semi-rings 13 slide along the cambered surfaces of the adjacent slide columns 11, at the moment, the two clamping semi-rings 13 clamp the metal gas cylinder with the inner surface to be polished, then the worker controls the control switch group 15, Through the regulation and control of the control switch group 15, the motor 9 starts to drive, and then the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, and then drives the adjacent belt pulley 27 to rotate, and then drives the belt 28 to rotate, and then the other belt pulley 27 synchronously rotates under the transmission action of the belt 28, and then drives the screw rod 25 to rotate, and then drives the sliding block 23 to rotate, at the moment, under the limitation of the guide sliding column 24, the sliding block 23 slides upwards along the guide sliding column 24, and then drives the rotating column 21 to move upwards, and then drives the adjustable polishing head 22 to move upwards, and when the adjustable polishing head 22 enters the interior of a metal gas cylinder requiring inner surface polishing, The pinion 29 is meshed with the gear 4, at the moment, a worker manipulates the control switch group 15, the motor 6 starts to drive through the regulation of the control switch group 15, the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the gear 4 to rotate, the pinion 29 is driven to synchronously rotate through the meshing, the rotary column 21 and the adjustable polishing head 22 are driven to synchronously rotate, at the moment, the inner surface of the metal gas cylinder starts to be polished, scraps generated in the polishing process fall into the collecting bin 7, the scraps are collected by the worker, the size of the adjustable polishing head 22 can be adjusted according to specific conditions to adapt to polishing work of the inner surfaces of the metal gas cylinders with different inner diameters, at the moment, the worker slides the two adjusting rings 222 up and down according to specific conditions, When the size of the adjustable polishing head 22 is required to be reduced, a worker pulls the upper adjusting ring 222 upward (the upper adjusting ring 222 drives the upper pin 224 to move at the same time), pulls the lower adjusting ring 222 downward (the lower adjusting ring 222 drives the lower pin 224 to move at the same time), at this time, the two connecting rods 225 pull the two connecting columns 227 inside the polishing plate 221 to move inward, the connecting columns 227 slide and rotate in the poking grooves inside the adjacent connecting rods 225, at this time, the polishing plate 221 is driven to retract and move inward at the same time, the adjacent guide shafts 226 always slide in the sliding holes 228 during the inward movement of the polishing plate 221, when the size of the adjustable polishing head 22 is required to be increased, a worker pulls the lower adjusting ring 222 upward (the lower adjusting ring 222 drives the lower pin 224 to move at the same time), pulls the upper adjusting ring 222 downward (the upper adjusting ring 222 drives the upper pin 224 to move at the same time), at this time, the two connecting rods 225 toggle the two connecting columns 227 inside the polishing plate 221 to move outward, the connecting columns 227 slide and rotate in the toggling grooves inside the adjacent connecting rods 225, at this time, drive the polishing plate 221 to expand and move outward at the same time, the adjacent guide shafts 226 always slide in the sliding holes 228 during the outward movement of the polishing plate 221, after the operator finishes the size adjustment of the adjustable polishing head 22, the operator inserts the plug 16 into the radially adjacent insertion holes 223 and insertion grooves 229 at this time, and the adjustment of the adjustable polishing head 22 is completed at this time.
It should be noted that the motor available model 61TL0003-0EB02, the motor 9 available model HC-KFE73, and the adjusting motor 10 available model IMB5 are disclosed in the above embodiments, and the control switch group 15 is provided with control buttons which are in one-to-one correspondence with the motor 6, the motor 9, and the adjusting motor 10 and are used for controlling the switches thereof.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.