CN221984785U - A polishing device for automobile engine with cleaning function - Google Patents
A polishing device for automobile engine with cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN221984785U CN221984785U CN202420610519.0U CN202420610519U CN221984785U CN 221984785 U CN221984785 U CN 221984785U CN 202420610519 U CN202420610519 U CN 202420610519U CN 221984785 U CN221984785 U CN 221984785U
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a polishing device with a cleaning function for an automobile engine, and relates to the technical field of engine production, comprising a base unit, a shell unit, a lifting unit, a movable polishing unit and a cleaning unit, wherein the movable polishing unit is arranged on the base unit; the movable polishing unit comprises a sliding frame movably arranged at the bottom of the lifting unit, and a polishing wheel movably arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame and used for polishing an engine shell, the cleaning unit comprises a suction fan arranged inside two sides of the base unit, and a dust-proof filter screen fixedly connected with the base unit and obliquely arranged relative to the inner wall surface and used for filtering dust. The polishing device for the automobile engine with the cleaning function can polish the surface of the automobile engine shell in a full range, improves the polishing efficiency of the automobile engine shell, can adsorb and clean scraps while polishing, enables the scraps to be collected rapidly, and avoids the scraps from affecting the polishing quality of the automobile engine shell.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engine production, in particular to a polishing device with a cleaning function for an automobile engine.
Background
In the production process of an automobile engine, an automobile engine shell is one of very important components, the automobile engine shell is generally made of a steel structure, burrs and other protrusions are arranged on the outer side of the automobile engine shell, and therefore the requirements of people on the polishing device for the production of the automobile engine shell are more strict.
Publication (bulletin) number: CN 215036423U discloses a burnishing device for automobile engine spare part production, through placing the material on the operation panel, and fix it through two sets of anchor clamps, then start first motor, first motor drives first pivot and aureola rotation, afterwards start actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism drives the second pivot and rotates, pivoted second pivot drives four sets of second gears through first gear and rotates, thereby drive four sets of screwed pipes and rotate, four sets of screwed pipes drive four sets of screw rods and upwards stretch out, thereby with the operation panel upwards the lifting, carry out polishing treatment through pivoted aureola to the material on the operation panel can, thereby can effectively improve polishing machining efficiency, reduce intensity of labour, save process time, improve the practicality.
In the above patent, although the polishing operation of the automobile engine housing can be realized, the polishing position is fixed, polishing can be performed only for one position, mobile polishing cannot be performed, the polishing efficiency of the automobile engine housing is reduced, and cleaning collection of dust after polishing is not provided, so that it is necessary to provide a polishing apparatus for an automobile engine having a cleaning function.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide the polishing device with the cleaning function for the automobile engine, which can effectively solve the problems that the polishing position is fixed, only one position can be polished, the mobile polishing cannot be performed, the polishing efficiency of the automobile engine shell is reduced, and the device does not have the function of cleaning and collecting dust after polishing in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the polishing device for the automobile engine with the cleaning function comprises a base unit, a shell unit fixedly connected to the top of the base unit, a lifting unit arranged in the shell unit, a movable polishing unit arranged at the bottom of the lifting unit and a cleaning unit arranged in the base unit;
The movable polishing unit comprises a sliding frame movably arranged at the bottom of the lifting unit and a polishing wheel movably arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame and used for polishing the engine shell;
The cleaning unit comprises suction fans arranged inside two sides of the base unit, and a dustproof filter screen which is fixedly connected with the base unit and is obliquely arranged relative to the inner wall surface and used for filtering dust.
Preferably, the base unit comprises a dust box, a middle rotary table fixedly connected to the top of the dust box, and a plurality of chip falling openings penetrating through the top of the middle rotary table.
Preferably, the shell unit comprises an outer protecting shell fixedly connected to the top of the transfer platform, an inner chute arranged on the inner wall surface of the outer protecting shell, and a clamping mechanism arranged on the inner wall surface of the outer protecting shell and positioned below the inner chute.
Preferably, the lifting unit comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the center of the top of the outer protective shell, a connecting and fixing frame fixedly connected to the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder, and lifting plates fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting and fixing frame, wherein two ends of each lifting plate are movably arranged in the inner sliding groove.
Preferably, the movable polishing unit further comprises a servo motor at one side of the bottom of the lifting plate, a screw rod fixedly connected to the driving end of the servo motor, a threaded block in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod, a fixed rod fixedly connected between the opposite inner wall surfaces of the lifting plate, and a driving motor installed inside the sliding frame.
Preferably, the cleaning unit further comprises a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the air suction port of the suction fan, a dust hood fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, and an ash falling rectangular frame penetrating through the center of the bottom of the transfer table.
Preferably, the top of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the thread block, the top of the sliding frame is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod, the polishing wheel is fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving motor, and the fixed rod is positioned under the screw rod;
The dust-proof filter screen is the slope setting, the dust hood is located between dust-proof filter screen and the transfer platform slope internal face, the bottom of dust-proof filter screen is in same vertical face with the inside wall of ash fall square frame, the bottom of ash fall square frame is located the inside of dust collection box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Through putting the automobile engine shell into the inside of outer shell casing to carry out the clamp by the fixture that both sides set up, then start the pneumatic cylinder and promote the lifter plate through linking the solid frame and descend between two interior grooves, until the bottom of throwing aureola and automobile engine shell contact, then start driving motor and servo motor, driving motor drives the high-speed rotation of throwing aureola and carries out polishing operation to automobile engine shell surface, servo motor's start-up drives the lead screw and rotates, the rotation of lead screw drives the screw thread piece and transversely moves at its external surface, thereby drive the surface transverse movement of carriage at the dead lever, make the throwing aureola of carriage bottom follow transverse movement, thereby transversely move automobile engine shell surface sideslip polishing, this structure can carry out polishing operation to automobile engine shell surface in a full range, the polishing efficiency of automobile engine shell has been improved, and has good practicality.
2. Through starting two suction fans, two suction fans produce powerful suction through the connecting pipe to adsorb the sweeps that the outer shell inside produced by the suction hood, and fall to the inside dustproof filter screen surface of transfer platform through a plurality of falling bits mouth, and because dustproof filter screen's slope sets up, make the sweeps landing that falls on dustproof filter screen, and have the ash fall to the inside of dust-collecting box and collect, this structure can carry out the absorption cleanness of sweeps when the polishing, makes the sweeps collect fast, avoids the sweeps to influence the polishing quality of automobile engine shell.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view and inner cross-section structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 at C according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
100. A base unit; 101. a dust collection box; 102. a transfer table; 103. a chip falling port;
200. A housing unit; 201. an outer protective shell; 202. an inner chute; 203. a clamping mechanism;
300. A lifting unit; 301. a hydraulic cylinder; 302. a connecting and fixing frame; 303. a lifting plate;
400. Moving the polishing unit; 401. a servo motor; 402. a screw rod; 403. a screw block; 404. a fixed rod; 405. a carriage; 406. a driving motor; 407. a polishing wheel;
500. A cleaning unit; 501. a suction fan; 502. a connecting pipe; 503. a dust hood; 504. a dust-proof filter screen; 505. and (5) a gray moment frame.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model is a polishing apparatus for an automobile engine with a cleaning function, comprising a base unit 100, a housing unit 200 fixedly connected to the top of the base unit 100, a lifting unit 300 disposed inside the housing unit 200, a movable polishing unit 400 disposed at the bottom of the lifting unit 300, and a cleaning unit 500 disposed inside the base unit 100.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the base unit 100 includes a dust box 101, a transfer table 102 fixedly connected to the top of the dust box 101, and a plurality of dust-falling ports 103 penetrating through the top of the transfer table 102, and scraps generated by polishing through the dust-falling ports 103 are transferred in the transfer table 102 and enter the dust box 101 to be collected.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the casing unit 200 includes an outer casing 201 fixedly connected to the top of the transfer platform 102, an inner chute 202 formed on the opposite inner wall surface of the outer casing 201, and a clamping mechanism 203 mounted on the opposite inner wall surface of the outer casing 201 and located below the inner chute 202, wherein the inner chute 202 formed on the inner wall surface of the outer casing 201 is used for moving up and down the lifting plate 303, so as to facilitate polishing operation on the automobile engine casing, and the automobile engine casing to be polished is clamped and fixed by the provided clamping mechanism 203.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the lifting unit 300 includes a hydraulic cylinder 301 fixedly connected to the center of the top of the outer casing 201, a connecting and fixing frame 302 fixedly connected to the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 301, and a lifting plate 303 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting and fixing frame 302, wherein two ends of the lifting plate 303 are movably arranged in the inner chute 202, and the hydraulic cylinder 301 drives the connecting and fixing frame 302 to descend, so that the lifting plate 303 slides in the inner chute 202 to descend to drive a polishing wheel 407 to descend for polishing the surface of the automobile engine casing.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the mobile polishing unit 400 includes a sliding frame 405 movably disposed at the bottom of the lifting unit 300, and a polishing wheel 407 movably disposed at the bottom of the sliding frame 405 and used for polishing an engine housing, the mobile polishing unit 400 further includes a servo motor 401 fixedly connected to a driving end of the servo motor 401, a screw rod 402 fixedly connected to the driving end of the servo motor 401, a threaded block 403 screwed to an outer surface of the screw rod 402, a fixed rod 404 fixedly connected between opposite inner wall surfaces of the lifting plate 303, and a driving motor 406 mounted in the sliding frame 405, wherein a top of the sliding frame 405 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the threaded block 403, a top end of the sliding frame 405 is sleeved on an outer surface of the fixed rod 404, the polishing wheel 407 is fixedly connected to a driving end of the driving motor 406, and the fixed rod 404 is located right below the screw rod 402.
Working principle: firstly, an automobile engine shell is placed in an outer protective shell 201 and clamped by clamping mechanisms 203 arranged on two sides, then a hydraulic cylinder 301 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 301 pushes a lifting plate 303 to descend between two inner sliding grooves 202 through a connecting and fixing frame 302 until the bottom of a polishing wheel 407 is in contact with the automobile engine shell, then a driving motor 406 and a servo motor 401 are started, the driving motor 406 drives the polishing wheel 407 to rotate at a high speed to polish the surface of the automobile engine shell, the servo motor 401 is started to drive a screw rod 402 to rotate, the screw rod 402 is rotated to drive a threaded block 403 to transversely move on the outer surface of the screw rod, so that a sliding frame 405 is driven to transversely move on the outer surface of a fixed rod 404, the polishing wheel 407 at the bottom of the sliding frame 405 is driven to transversely move, and the surface of the automobile engine shell is transversely polished.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model is a polishing apparatus for an automobile engine with a cleaning function, comprising a base unit 100, a housing unit 200 fixedly connected to the top of the base unit 100, a lifting unit 300 disposed inside the housing unit 200, a movable polishing unit 400 disposed at the bottom of the lifting unit 300, and a cleaning unit 500 disposed inside the base unit 100.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the base unit 100 includes a dust box 101, a transfer table 102 fixedly connected to the top of the dust box 101, and a plurality of dust-falling ports 103 penetrating through the top of the transfer table 102, and scraps generated by polishing through the dust-falling ports 103 are transferred in the transfer table 102 and enter the dust box 101 to be collected.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the casing unit 200 includes an outer casing 201 fixedly connected to the top of the transfer platform 102, an inner chute 202 formed on the opposite inner wall surface of the outer casing 201, and a clamping mechanism 203 mounted on the opposite inner wall surface of the outer casing 201 and located below the inner chute 202, wherein the inner chute 202 formed on the inner wall surface of the outer casing 201 is used for moving up and down the lifting plate 303, so as to facilitate polishing operation on the automobile engine casing, and the automobile engine casing to be polished is clamped and fixed by the provided clamping mechanism 203.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the lifting unit 300 includes a hydraulic cylinder 301 fixedly connected to the center of the top of the outer casing 201, a connecting and fixing frame 302 fixedly connected to the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 301, and a lifting plate 303 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting and fixing frame 302, wherein two ends of the lifting plate 303 are movably arranged in the inner chute 202, and the hydraulic cylinder 301 drives the connecting and fixing frame 302 to descend, so that the lifting plate 303 slides in the inner chute 202 to descend to drive a polishing wheel 407 to descend for polishing the surface of the automobile engine casing.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the cleaning unit 500 includes a suction fan 501 installed inside two sides of the base unit 100, and a dust-proof filter screen 504 fixedly connected to the base unit 100 and inclined with respect to the inner wall surface for filtering dust, the cleaning unit 500 further includes a connection pipe 502 fixedly connected to the suction port of the suction fan 501, a dust hood 503 fixedly connected to one end of the connection pipe 502, and a dust-dropping moment frame 505 penetrating through the center of the bottom of the transfer table 102, the dust-proof filter screen 504 is inclined, the dust hood 503 is located between the dust-proof filter screen 504 and the inclined inner wall surface of the transfer table 102, the bottom end of the dust-proof filter screen 504 and the inner wall of the dust-dropping moment frame 505 are located on the same vertical surface, and the bottom end of the dust-dropping moment frame 505 is located inside the dust-collecting box 101.
Working principle: when the automobile engine shell polishing operation, start two suction fans 501, two suction fans 501 produce powerful suction through connecting pipe 502 to adsorb the sweeps that the outer shell 201 inside produced by the dust hood 503, and fall to the inside dustproof filter screen 504 surface of transfer platform 102 through a plurality of dust fall mouth 103, and because dustproof filter screen 504's slope sets up, make the sweeps that fall on dustproof filter screen 504 slide, and have the dust fall moment frame 505 to fall to the inside of dust collection box 101 and collect, this structure can carry out the absorption cleanness of sweeps when polishing, make the sweeps collect fast, avoid the sweeps to influence automobile engine shell's polishing quality.
Claims (7)
1. The polishing device for the automobile engine with the cleaning function comprises a base unit (100), a shell unit (200) fixedly connected to the top of the base unit (100), and a lifting unit (300) arranged inside the shell unit (200), and is characterized by further comprising a movable polishing unit (400) arranged at the bottom of the lifting unit (300) and a cleaning unit (500) arranged inside the base unit (100);
The movable polishing unit (400) comprises a sliding frame (405) movably arranged at the bottom of the lifting unit (300), and a polishing wheel (407) movably arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame (405) and used for polishing an engine shell;
The cleaning unit (500) comprises suction fans (501) arranged inside two sides of the base unit (100), and a dustproof filter screen (504) which is fixedly connected with the base unit (100) and is obliquely arranged relative to the inner wall surface and used for filtering dust.
2. The polishing apparatus for an automobile engine having a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base unit (100) comprises a dust box (101), a transfer table (102) fixedly connected to the top of the dust box (101), and a plurality of chip falling openings (103) penetrating through the top of the transfer table (102).
3. The polishing apparatus for an automobile engine having a cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the shell unit (200) comprises an outer protecting shell (201) fixedly connected to the top of the transfer table (102), an inner sliding groove (202) formed in the opposite inner wall surface of the outer protecting shell (201), and a clamping mechanism (203) mounted on the opposite inner wall surface of the outer protecting shell (201) and located below the inner sliding groove (202).
4. A polishing apparatus for an automobile engine having a cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lifting unit (300) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (301) fixedly connected to the center of the top of the outer protective shell (201), a connecting and fixing frame (302) fixedly connected to the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (301), and lifting plates (303) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting and fixing frame (302), wherein two ends of each lifting plate (303) are movably arranged in the inner sliding groove (202).
5. The polishing device for an automobile engine having a cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the movable polishing unit (400) further comprises a servo motor (401) on one side of the bottom of the lifting plate (303), a screw rod (402) fixedly connected to the driving end of the servo motor (401), a threaded block (403) in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod (402), a fixed rod (404) fixedly connected between the opposite inner wall surfaces of the lifting plate (303), and a driving motor (406) arranged inside the sliding frame (405).
6. The polishing device for an automobile engine with a cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cleaning unit (500) further comprises a connecting pipe (502) fixedly connected to the air suction port of the air suction fan (501), a dust hood (503) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (502), and an ash falling rectangular frame (505) penetrating through the center of the bottom of the transfer table (102).
7. The polishing device for an automobile engine having a cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top of the sliding frame (405) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the thread block (403), the top of the sliding frame (405) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod (404), the polishing wheel (407) is fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving motor (406), and the fixed rod (404) is positioned under the screw rod (402);
The dust-proof filter screen (504) is the slope setting, dust hood (503) are located between dust-proof filter screen (504) and transfer platform (102) slope internal face, the bottom of dust-proof filter screen (504) is in same vertical face with the inside wall of ash drop rectangular frame (505), the bottom of ash drop rectangular frame (505) is located the inside of dust collection box (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420610519.0U CN221984785U (en) | 2024-03-27 | 2024-03-27 | A polishing device for automobile engine with cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420610519.0U CN221984785U (en) | 2024-03-27 | 2024-03-27 | A polishing device for automobile engine with cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221984785U true CN221984785U (en) | 2024-11-12 |
Family
ID=93374134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420610519.0U Active CN221984785U (en) | 2024-03-27 | 2024-03-27 | A polishing device for automobile engine with cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221984785U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-03-27 CN CN202420610519.0U patent/CN221984785U/en active Active
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