Adjustable abrasive belt end face polishing processing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to adjustable abrasive belt end face polishing processing equipment.
Background
The abrasive belt end face polishing processing equipment is one type of polishing machine, and is also called an abrasive belt polishing machine. Is a common machining device which is specially used for polishing the surfaces of metal products such as steel, aluminum copper and the like and pipes. The abrasive belt sander utilizes the grinding performance of sand grains on the abrasive belt to sand the surface of the workpiece, and the quality and the precision of the surface of the workpiece polished by the abrasive belt are high. Polishing is a common process for metal surface treatment, is very commonly applied in the daily product processing process, is beneficial to reducing the roughness of the metal surface and improves the grade of the product.
Most of the existing abrasive belt end face polishing processing equipment does not have an adjusting function, the angle and tightness of a polished abrasive belt cannot be adjusted, the abrasive belt can be loosened after polishing for a long time, the polishing effect is poor, meanwhile, the fixed abrasive belt polishing angle is inconvenient to polish some metals needing polishing, and therefore, the adjustable abrasive belt end face polishing processing equipment is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides an adjustable abrasive belt end face polishing processing device, which aims to solve the problems that most of the existing abrasive belt end face polishing processing devices do not have an adjusting function, the angle and tightness of a polished abrasive belt cannot be adjusted, the abrasive belt can be loosened after polishing for a long time, the polishing effect is poor, and meanwhile, the fixed abrasive belt polishing angle is inconvenient for polishing some metals needing polishing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an adjustable abrasive band terminal surface processing equipment of polishing, comprises a workbench, the workstation upside is fixed with the supporting bench, supporting bench one side is equipped with the fixed slot, the fixed slot inboard is fixed with the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder needs to pass through the external solenoid valve of oil pipe, the pneumatic cylinder upper end is fixed with first connecting block, the supporting bench upside is equipped with the sliding tray, the both sides that correspond in the sliding tray all are equipped with the round hole, the sliding tray inboard is equipped with the threaded rod, the threaded rod rotates the inboard of connecting at the round hole, the workstation upside is fixed with servo motor, servo motor needs to be through wire external power source and switch, servo motor's axle head and threaded rod one end fixed connection, screw drive has the drive piece on the periphery, drive piece and sliding connection, the drive piece upside is fixed with the second connecting block, second connecting block and first connecting block downside all are fixed with the supporting seat, the both sides that correspond in the supporting seat all are equipped with the hole, the pivot is equipped with the pivot, the inboard of connecting hole is equipped with the threaded rod, the threaded rod rotates the connection motor is equipped with in the side at the inboard of wire, the drive roll is equipped with the drive roll and is connected at the periphery of round hole, the drive roll is equipped with the drive roll and is connected with the drive roll on one side of the periphery of the fixed connection by the roll, the drive roll is connected with the drive roll and is connected with the drive roll.
Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are fixed on the lower side of the workbench.
Preferably, the scrap iron collecting unit comprises a square hole, the square hole is arranged on the upper side of the workbench, the inner side of the square hole is in contact connection with a collecting frame, fixing blocks are fixed on two sides corresponding to the collecting frame and are in contact connection with the upper side of the workbench, a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the upper side of the fixing blocks, fixing bolts are arranged on the inner side of the connecting holes in a sliding mode, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the upper side of the workbench, the threaded holes are in threaded transmission connection with the fixing bolts, a placing frame is fixed on the lower side of the collecting frame, and a magnetic plate is arranged on the inner side of the placing frame in a sliding mode.
Preferably, a reinforcing block is fixed on one side of the second connecting block, and one side of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected with the supporting seat.
Preferably, the periphery of the fixing bolt is sleeved with a gasket, and the lower side of the gasket is in contact connection with the upper side of the fixing block.
Preferably, a support frame is fixed on one side of the collecting frame, and a limiting block slides on the inner side of the support frame.
The adjustable abrasive belt end face polishing processing equipment provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through setting up workstation, supporting leg, abrasive band, drive roll, driven roll, pivot, motor of polishing, sliding tray, drive piece, threaded rod, servo motor, first connecting block, strong piece, pneumatic cylinder, supporting bench, supporting seat, second connecting block, make it have regulatory function, can adjust the elasticity of abrasive band of polishing also can adjust the angle of abrasive band of polishing, make the device can not lead to the effect of polishing to reduce because of abrasive band is not hard up, and the abrasive band angle of polishing of adjustable abrasive band can make to polish more conveniently simultaneously.
(2) Through setting up workstation, supporting leg, fixed block, fixing bolt, collection frame, magnetic plate, stopper, support frame, place frame, gasket, make it have the iron fillings and collect the function, can collect the iron fillings that fall of polishing to reduce the work load of clearance iron fillings after polishing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of an adjustable abrasive belt end face polishing device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional perspective view of an adjustable abrasive belt end face polishing device according to the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1, a supporting leg 2, a grinding belt 3, a driving roller 4, a driven roller 5, a rotating shaft 6, a grinding motor 7, a sliding groove 8, a driving block 9, a threaded rod 10, a servo motor 11, a first connecting block 12, a strong block 13, a hydraulic cylinder 14, a supporting table 15, a supporting seat 16, a second connecting block 17, a fixed block 18, a fixed bolt 19, a collecting frame 20, a magnetic plate 21, a limiting block 22, a supporting frame 23, a placing frame 24 and a gasket 25.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an adjustable abrasive belt end face polishing processing device comprises a workbench 1, a plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixed on the lower side of the workbench 1, a supporting table 15 is fixed on the upper side of the workbench 1, a fixed groove is formed in one side of the supporting table 15, a hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixed on the inner side of the fixed groove, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is required to pass through an oil pipe external electromagnetic valve, a first connecting block 12 is fixed on the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 14, a sliding groove 8 is formed on the upper side of the supporting table 15, round holes are formed in two corresponding sides in the sliding groove 8, a threaded rod 10 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove 8, the threaded rod 10 is rotationally connected on the inner side of the round holes, a servo motor 11 is fixed on the upper side of the workbench 1, the servo motor 11 is required to pass through a wire external power supply and a switch, the shaft end of the servo motor 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 10, a driving block 9 is in threaded transmission on the periphery of the threaded rod 10, the driving block 9 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 8, and a second connecting block 17 is fixed on the upper side of the driving block 9.
The second connecting block 17 all is fixed with supporting seat 16 with first connecting block 12 downside, second connecting block 17 one side is fixed with the solid piece 13 of strengthening, solid piece 13 one side and supporting seat 16 fixed connection, the both sides that correspond in the supporting seat 16 all are equipped with the hole, the supporting seat 16 downside all is equipped with pivot 6, the inboard at the hole is connected in the rotation of pivot 6, first connecting block 12 one side is equipped with drive roll 4, drive roll 4 fixed connection is on the periphery of pivot 6, second connecting block 17 one side is equipped with driven roll 5, driven roll 5 fixed connection is on the periphery of pivot 6, workstation 1 upside is equipped with the abrasive band 3, abrasive band 3 rotates to be connected on the periphery of drive roll 4, abrasive band 3 rotates with driven roll 5 to be connected, first connecting block 12 one side is fixed with the motor 7 of polishing, the axle head and the pivot 6 one end fixed connection of pivot 7 through wire, make it have regulatory function, the elasticity that can adjust the abrasive band also can adjust the angle of abrasive band, make the device can not lead to the abrasive band to loosen the abrasive band and reduce because of the abrasive band, can make the specific abrasive band of polishing can be implemented when adjusting the abrasive band is more convenient: the first connecting block 12 is jacked up through the hydraulic cylinder 14, and then the supporting seat 16 of fixed connection at the first connecting block 12 is driven to rise, because the driving block 9 is connected with the second connecting block 17, and the second connecting block 17 is fixedly connected with another supporting seat 16, so the height of this supporting seat 16 is fixed, the supporting seat 16 is fixed through one supporting seat 16, the height of another supporting seat 16 can be changed, and then the polishing angle of the polishing belt 3 can be changed, one of the rotating shafts 6 is driven to rotate through the polishing motor 7, and then the driving roller 4 starts to rotate, and then the polishing belt 3 rotates to polish metal, when the polishing belt 3 loosens after a long time, the threaded rod 10 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 11, and then the driving block 9 can move in the position of the sliding groove 8, and then the driving block 9 drives the second connecting block 17 to move, and then drives the supporting seat 16 fixed on the second connecting block 17 to move away from the distance between the other supporting seat 16, so that the polishing belt 3 is stretched again, and the polishing effect of the device can not be influenced.
The iron fillings collection unit is equipped with to workstation 1 downside, the iron fillings collection unit includes square hole, square hole sets up in workstation 1 upside, square hole inboard contact is connected with collects frame 20, the both sides that correspond in collecting frame 20 all are fixed with fixed block 18, fixed block 18 and workstation 1 upside contact are connected, fixed block 18 upside all is equipped with a plurality of connecting holes, the inboard slip of connecting hole has fixing bolt 19, workstation 1 upside is equipped with a plurality of screw holes, pass through threaded drive connection between screw hole and the fixing bolt 19, the gasket 25 has been cup jointed on fixing bolt 19's the periphery, the downside and the fixed block 18 upside contact of gasket 25 are connected, collect frame 20 downside is fixed with and place frame 24, place frame 24 inboard slip and have magnetic plate 21, collect frame 20 one side is fixed with support frame 23, support frame 23 inboard slip has stopper 22, make it have iron fillings collection function, can collect the iron fillings that the step down of polishing, thereby reduce the work load of clearance iron fillings after polishing, when the implementation: when the metal is polished by the sanding belt 3, most of the iron filings polished down drop downwards and enter the collecting frame 20, the magnetic plate 21 at the lower side of the collecting frame 20 can have a suction force on the iron filings in the collecting frame 20, and then the iron filings can not come out of the collecting frame 20 due to other external factors, after the iron filings are collected to a certain extent, the fixing bolts 19 are detached, and then the collecting frame 20 can be taken off from the device to clean the iron filings in the inner part, the limiting block 22 is lifted upwards, then the position limitation of the magnetic plate 21 is cancelled, the magnetic plate 21 can be taken out, further the iron filings are cancelled, the iron filings are easily poured out for cleaning, the collecting frame 20 is provided with the limiting block 22, the placing frame 24 for placing the magnetic plate 21 is made of nonferrous materials, the work of the magnetic plate 21 is not influenced, and the collecting frame 20 is fixed on the workbench 1 again through tightening the fixing bolts 19 after the cleaning is finished.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.