CN221982231U - Feed preprocessing crushing and mixing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides feed preprocessing crushing and mixing equipment which comprises a crushing table, wherein a crusher is fixedly arranged above one side of the crushing table, a transmission gear is movably arranged at one side of the crusher, and a mixer is arranged below the crusher. Through the operation rate of control driving machine, and then through the transmission of transfer line and drive belt with the operation rate of control crushing tooth and hybrid shaft, so that feed mixture pan feeding ejection of compact inefficiency after smashing, make the fodder pile up the inboard one side of mixing apparatus or the poor condition of stoving effect, simultaneously blow off hot-blast the drying to the fodder through the opening on the hybrid shaft, the heavier fodder of part can fall into the hybrid shaft through the hybrid shaft when the hybrid shaft is rotatory, make the interior moist fodder of hybrid shaft can be weathered sooner, the processing of drying also can be carried out under the rotatory mixture of screw thread area to outside a little moist fodder, and then will exist moist fodder and weather, in order to avoid the easy putrefactive condition of post-processing fodder.

Description

Feed preprocessing crushing and mixing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to feed preprocessing crushing and mixing equipment.

Background

The feed processing crushing and mixing equipment is mainly used for a raw material processing stage in the feed processing industry, and is generally composed of a crusher, a mixer and other auxiliary equipment, wherein the feed is crushed and mixed by the equipment so as to meet specific formula requirements, the raw materials of the feed can be processed into granules or powder suitable for digestion and absorption of animals by crushing, the feed utilization rate is improved, the feed waste is reduced, various raw materials of the feed are fully and uniformly mixed by the mixing equipment, and the distribution of nutrient components in each batch of feed is ensured to be uniform, so that the quality and the nutrition balance of animal feed are improved.

The utility model provides a "crushing mixing arrangement for feed raw materials processing" that describes in patent application number "CN202222213130.6", this technical scheme is connected through motor, pivot, connecting axle, the transmission of two belt pulleys and belt and is set up, worm and worm wheel's meshing transmission, circle axle, lifting frame, crushing board, two bevel gear's meshing transmission, crushing round platform, oblique annular plate and a plurality of crushing tooth cooperate jointly, can realize crushing feed raw materials twice, smash effectually.

However, the inventor believes that the device has the following problems when in use, because the feed raw materials are stored in a storage stacking mode or a cloth stacking mode before processing, when in storage, moisture in the feed evaporates and moisture in the ground or air can generate moisture to be attached to the feed, after the feed is crushed, mixed, processed and output, the wet feed is easily spoiled, and then the feed cannot be used, meanwhile, when the feed is crushed and then is conveyed into a mixing device too fast, the crushed feed is easily accumulated on one side of the mixing device, so that the feed is not only not easy to mix, but also the drying treatment of the feed is not easy.

To this end, we provide a feed pre-processing comminuting and mixing apparatus.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model mainly aims to provide feed preprocessing crushing and mixing equipment, which can effectively solve the problems that in the background technology, the feed is wetted and moisture is attached when stored, the wet feed is easily spoiled after the feed is crushed, mixed and processed, and the feed is transferred into the mixing equipment too fast, so that the feed mixing is not facilitated, and the drying treatment of the feed is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

The utility model provides a fodder preprocessing smashes and mixing apparatus, includes crushing table, one side top fixed mounting who smashes the table has the rubbing crusher, one side movable mounting of rubbing crusher has drive gear, the below of rubbing crusher is equipped with the mixer, and the mixer is connected with crushing table gomphosis, one side of mixer is equipped with the driver, and driver and crushing table fixed connection, the air heater is installed to the inside gomphosis of driver, and air heater top fixed mounting has the trachea, one side movable mounting of driver has the drive belt, the inboard gomphosis of mixer installs the hybrid axle, the outside fixed mounting of hybrid axle has a plurality of puddles, one side of hybrid axle is equipped with the air inlet, and the air inlet link up in the inboard of hybrid axle, one side of air inlet is equipped with the blown down tank, and blown down tank and hybrid axle through connection.

In the above aspect, preferably, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission gear, the transmission shaft is mounted on the inner side of the pulverizer in a fitting manner, and a plurality of pulverizing teeth are mounted on the outer side of the transmission shaft in a fitting manner.

In the above scheme, preferably, a differential mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side above the crushing table, the differential mechanism is in transmission connection with the transmission belt, a connecting shaft is embedded in the differential mechanism, and the connecting shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission gear.

In the above scheme, preferably, the sealing cover is installed on the upper Fang Qiange of the mixer, a discharge hole is formed through the lower side of one side of the mixer, and a fixing base is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mixer.

In the above scheme, preferably, a transmission rod is movably mounted on one side of the driver in a jogged manner, a transmission disc is fixedly mounted in the middle of the transmission rod, and the transmission disc is designed as a bevel gear.

In the above scheme, preferably, one side of the mixing shaft is fixedly provided with a gear disc, the gear disc is in meshed transmission connection with the transmission disc, the mixing rod is provided with an opening, the opening on the mixing rod is in through connection with the air inlet, and the inner side and the outer side of the mixing shaft are fixedly surrounded by threaded belts.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: this kind of fodder preprocessing is smashed and mixing apparatus, through setting up the device such as driver, driving disk and hybrid rod, through the functioning rate of control driver, and then through the transmission of driving rod and drive belt with the functioning rate of control crushing tooth and hybrid shaft, so that fodder mix pan feeding ejection of compact inefficiency after smashing, make fodder pile up at the inboard one side of mixing apparatus or the poor condition of stoving effect, simultaneously blow out hot-blast through the opening on the hybrid rod and dry the fodder, the heavier fodder of part can fall into the hybrid shaft through the hybrid rod when the hybrid shaft is rotatory, make the interior moist fodder of hybrid shaft can be weathered more soon, the outside is a little moist fodder also can weathers under the rotatory mixing of screw thread area simultaneously, and then will have moist fodder to weather, in order to avoid the easy corruption condition of fodder after the processing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixer of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the engagement connection of the transmission disc and the gear disc of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a mixing shaft according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a crushing tooth according to the present utility model.

In fig. 1-5: 1. a crushing table; 2. a pulverizer; 201. a transmission gear; 202. a transmission shaft; 3. crushing teeth; 4. a differential; 5. a mixer; 6. sealing cover; 7. a discharge port; 8. a fixed base; 9. a driving machine; 901. an air pipe; 902. a transmission rod; 903. a drive plate; 10. a transmission belt; 11. a mixing shaft; 1101. a gear plate; 1102. a mixing rod; 1103. a threaded belt; 1104. an air inlet; 1105. and a discharge chute.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, a feed preprocessing crushing and mixing device comprises a crushing table 1, wherein a crusher 2 is fixedly installed above one side of the crushing table 1, a transmission gear 201 is movably installed at one side of the crusher 2, a mixer 5 is arranged below the crusher 2, the mixer 5 is in jogged connection with the crushing table 1, a driver 9 is arranged at one side of the mixer 5, the driver 9 is fixedly connected with the crushing table 1, a transmission belt 10 is movably installed at one side of the driver 9, a transmission rod 902 is movably installed at one side of the driver 9 in jogged connection, a transmission disc 903 is fixedly installed in the middle of the transmission rod 902, the transmission disc 903 is of bevel gear design, a gear disc 1101 is fixedly installed at one side of the mixing shaft 11, and the gear disc 1101 is in meshed transmission connection with the transmission disc 903;

Specifically, through this kind of setting, when smashing the mixture, drive the drive belt 10 operation through the driver 9 and provide power for differential mechanism 4, and through differential mechanism 4 with rotation rate conversion in order to improve transmission gear 201 torsion, it smashes the fodder to drive the crushing tooth 3 on the transmission shaft 202 to drive transmission gear 201 rotation through differential mechanism 4, and then will smash the feed that gathers under moist environment or extrusion and scatter, so that fodder mix the stoving, simultaneously, drive the rotation of transfer line 902 through the operation of driver 9, and then make the driving disk 903 on the transfer line 902 provide power for gear disk 1101, make the mixing axle 11 rotate in mixer 5 and mix the stirring to the fodder, through the operation rate of control driver 9, and then through the transmission of transfer line 902 and drive belt 10 with the operation rate of control crushing tooth 3 and mixing axle 11, fall into mixer 5 of below after smashing the fodder with crushing tooth 3, and then make the mixing axle 11 in the mixer 5 mix the processing.

As shown in fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, a mixing shaft 11 is embedded and installed on the inner side of the mixer 5, a plurality of mixing rods 1102 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the mixing shaft 11, an air inlet 1104 is formed on one side of the mixing shaft 11, the air inlet 1104 penetrates through the inner side of the mixing shaft 11, a discharge chute 1105 is formed on one side of the mixing shaft 11, the discharge chute 1105 is in penetrating connection with the mixing shaft 11, the mixing rods 1102 are provided with openings, the openings on the mixing rods 1102 are in penetrating connection with the air inlet 1104, threaded belts 1103 are fixedly installed around the inner side and the outer side of the mixing shaft 11, a hot air blower is installed in an embedded manner in the driving machine 9, and an air pipe 901 is fixedly installed above the hot air blower;

Specifically, through this kind of setting, when the air heater in the driving machine 9 operates, the hot-blast transfer air to the air inlet 1104 that produces through the trachea 901, the heat energy that the driving machine 9 produced when the operation also can collect through the air heater simultaneously and use with supplementary heating, when hot-blast blow into mixing shaft 11 through trachea 901 from air inlet 1104 in, blow out hot-blast through the opening on the puddle 1102, and then dry the fodder in the mixing stirring, when the stirring, because the fodder that wets is heavier, part heavier fodder can fall into mixing shaft 11 through puddle 1102 when mixing shaft 11 is rotatory, drier fodder lighter then can be blown out, because the inside and outside both sides of mixing shaft 11 all are equipped with the screwed strap 1103 for the fodder that wets in the mixing shaft 11 can be weathered more soon, the outside a little fodder also can process under the rotatory mixing of screwed strap 1103 simultaneously, after the mixed fodder processing and stoving processing, will fall down from blown down groove 1105 and discharge gate 7 through the rotation of screwed strap 1103, and then take out the fodder after processing.

As shown in fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, a transmission shaft 202 is fixedly connected to one side of a transmission gear 201, the transmission shaft 202 is embedded and installed on the inner side of a pulverizer 2, a plurality of pulverizing teeth 3 are embedded and installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft 202, a differential 4 is fixedly installed on one side above a pulverizing table 1, the differential 4 is in transmission connection with a transmission belt 10, a connecting shaft is embedded and installed in the differential 4, the connecting shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission gear 201, a sealing cover 6 is embedded and installed above a mixer 5, a discharge hole 7 is penetrated and installed below one side of the mixer 5, and a fixing base 8 is fixedly connected below the mixer 5;

Specifically, through this kind of setting, during the use, through the operation use of the control box control equipment of smashing table 1 one side setting installation to install the crushing tooth 3 that will use on transmission shaft 202, make transmission shaft 202 rotatory under differential mechanism 4's transmission through drive gear 201, and then make crushing tooth 3 smash the fodder in the rubbing crusher 2, seal mixer 5 through sealed lid 6 simultaneously and prevent that the fodder from mixing the overflow of stirring when drying process, secondly install mixer 5 in the below of rubbing crusher 2 through unable adjustment base 8 and counterpoint the combination use.

When the feed preprocessing crushing and mixing device is used, firstly, the mixer 5 is arranged below the crusher 2 through the fixed base 8 for alignment and combined use, when the feed preprocessing crushing and mixing device is used, the operation of the device is controlled through the control box arranged on one side of the crushing table 1, crushing teeth 3 required to be used are arranged on the transmission shaft 202, the crushing teeth 3 crush feed in the crusher 2, meanwhile, the mixer 5 is sealed through the sealing cover 6 to prevent the feed from overflowing during the mixing, stirring and drying treatment, when the feed is crushed and mixed, the driving machine 9 drives the transmission belt 10 to operate to provide power for the differential 4, the rotation speed is converted through the differential 4 to improve the torque force of the transmission gear 201, the transmission gear 201 is driven to rotate through the differential 4, the crushing teeth 3 on the transmission shaft 202 crush the feed, the feed agglomerated in a wet environment or under extrusion is crushed and scattered so as to be convenient for mixing and drying, meanwhile, the driving rod 902 is driven to rotate through the operation of the driving machine 9, the driving disc 903 on the driving rod 902 provides power for the gear disc 1101, the mixing shaft 11 rotates in the mixer 5 to mix and stir the feed, the operation speed of the driving machine 9 is controlled, the operation speeds of the crushing teeth 3 and the mixing shaft 11 are controlled through the transmission of the driving rod 902 and the driving belt 10, when the crushing teeth 3 crush the feed and fall into the mixer 5 below, the mixing shaft 11 in the mixer 5 is used for mixing and processing the feed, when the hot air blower in the mixer 9 operates, hot air generated by the hot air blower is conducted into the air inlet 1104 through the air pipe 901, meanwhile, heat energy generated by the driver 9 during operation can be collected through the air heater to assist in heating, when hot air is blown into the mixing shaft 11 from the air inlet 1104 through the air pipe 901, the hot air is blown out through the opening on the mixing rod 1102, then feeds in mixing stirring are dried, when the mixing shaft 11 rotates, partial heavier feeds fall into the mixing shaft 11 through the mixing rod 1102 due to heavier wet feeds, the drier feeds are blown out due to lighter feeds, the inside and outside of the mixing shaft 11 are provided with the threaded belts 1103, so that the wet feeds in the mixing shaft 11 can be dried faster, meanwhile, the feeds with little outside moisture can be dried under the rotating mixing of the threaded belts 1103, and after the mixing processing and drying processing, the feeds fall from the discharge chute and the discharge port 7 through the rotation of the threaded belts 1103, and then the processed feeds are taken out.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. The present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and only the principle of the present utility model is described in the above embodiments and the description, but various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the scope of the claimed utility model. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. Feed preprocessing smashes and mix equipment, including smashing table (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a crushing table (1) one side top fixed mounting has rubbing crusher (2), one side movable mounting of rubbing crusher (2) has drive gear (201), the below of rubbing crusher (2) is equipped with mixer (5), and mixer (5) are connected with rubbing crusher table (1) gomphosis, one side of mixer (5) is equipped with driving machine (9), and driving machine (9) and rubbing crusher table (1) fixed connection, the air heater is installed to the inside gomphosis of driving machine (9), and air heater top fixed mounting has trachea (901), one side movable mounting of driving machine (9) has drive belt (10), the inboard gomphosis of mixer (5) is installed mixing shaft (11), the outside fixed mounting of mixing shaft (11) has a plurality of puddles (1102), one side of mixing shaft (11) is equipped with air inlet (1104), and air inlet (1104) link up in the inboard of mixing shaft (11), one side of mixing shaft (11) is equipped with blown down tank (1105) and blown down tank (1105) link up with mixing shaft (11).

2. The feed preprocessing crushing and mixing device according to claim 1, wherein a transmission shaft (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission gear (201), the transmission shaft (202) is embedded and installed on the inner side of the crusher (2), and a plurality of crushing teeth (3) are embedded and installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft (202).

3. The feed preprocessing crushing and mixing device according to claim 1, wherein a differential mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged on one side above the crushing table (1), the differential mechanism (4) is in transmission connection with a transmission belt (10), a connecting shaft is embedded in the differential mechanism (4), and the connecting shaft is in transmission connection with a transmission gear (201).

4. The feed preprocessing crushing and mixing device according to claim 1, wherein a sealing cover (6) is arranged on an upper Fang Qiange of the mixer (5), a discharge hole (7) is formed in a lower portion of one side of the mixer (5) in a penetrating manner, and a fixing base (8) is fixedly connected to a lower portion of the mixer (5).

5. Feed pre-processing crushing and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a transmission rod (902) is movably mounted on one side of the driving machine (9), a transmission disc (903) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the transmission rod (902), and the transmission disc (903) is designed as a bevel gear.

6. The feed preprocessing crushing and mixing device according to claim 1, wherein a gear disc (1101) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mixing shaft (11), the gear disc (1101) is in meshed transmission connection with a transmission disc (903), the mixing rod (1102) is provided with an opening, the opening on the mixing rod (1102) is in through connection with the air inlet (1104), and a threaded belt (1103) is fixedly arranged around the inner side and the outer side of the mixing shaft (11).