CN221981617U - Anthocyanin extraction equipment - Google Patents
Anthocyanin extraction equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN221981617U CN221981617U CN202420555045.4U CN202420555045U CN221981617U CN 221981617 U CN221981617 U CN 221981617U CN 202420555045 U CN202420555045 U CN 202420555045U CN 221981617 U CN221981617 U CN 221981617U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of anthocyanin extraction, and discloses anthocyanin extraction equipment which comprises an extraction box, wherein a cleaning assembly is arranged on the left side of the extraction box, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the extraction box, two rotating rods are rotatably connected to one sides of the opposite sides of the connecting plates, one end of each rotating rod is rotatably connected with a motor, two cams are fixedly connected to one sides of the opposite sides of the two rotating rods, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the opposite sides of the two cams, two movable plates are fixedly connected to the periphery of the connecting rod, and sliding shafts are rotatably connected to one sides of the two movable plates. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching among the motor, the connecting plate, the pressing plate, the rotating rod, the cam, the connecting rod, the moving plate and the pressing plate, the pressing plate is driven by the starting motor to continuously press plant materials, so that anthocyanin in the plant materials can be extracted more completely, and the extraction quantity of anthocyanin in the plant materials is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of anthocyanin extraction, in particular to anthocyanin extraction equipment.
Background
Anthocyanin is widely present in flowering plants (angiosperms) and its content in plants varies greatly with variety, season, climate, maturity, etc. [5] According to preliminary statistics: the plant of 73 genus of 27 families contains anthocyanin, such as purple sweet potato, grape, blood orange, red cabbage, blueberry, eggplant, cherry, red strawberry, mulberry, hawthorn, morning glory, etc.
Searching, chinese patent bulletin number: CN218306280U discloses an anthocyanin extraction device, including crushing unit, leaching unit, regulating unit, waste residue recovery unit, freeze drying unit, crushing unit and leaching unit between still be equipped with screening unit, screening unit include screening storehouse, fan, baffle, export and collection storehouse, screening storehouse one side be equipped with the fan, screening storehouse in set up with leaching unit communicating export, fan one side be equipped with the baffle that highly increases in proper order, screening storehouse opposite side be equipped with the collection storehouse. The corn cob collecting bin is simple in structure, after the extracted raw materials are crushed, under the action of wind power, dead weights of different positions are utilized, so that heavy corn cobs fall from an outlet, light corn husks fall into the collecting bin, and workers can conveniently adjust different extraction requirements according to different positions, and the anthocyanin extracting bin is beneficial to improving the anthocyanin extracting effect. The lack of a press mechanism in the above-described apparatus results in incomplete extraction of anthocyanins from the plant material. Therefore, components remain in waste residues, the components cannot be fully utilized, a cleaning mechanism is lacked, the components cannot be timely and thoroughly cleaned, anthocyanin or other substances attached to the inner wall of a pipeline and an extraction box can remain in the equipment, the quality of an extract is reduced, and the anthocyanin extraction equipment is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides anthocyanin extraction equipment, and aims to solve the problem that anthocyanin in plant materials cannot be completely extracted due to the fact that plant materials cannot be continuously pressed in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an anthocyanin draws equipment, includes draws the case, draw the left side of case and be provided with cleaning assembly, draw two connecting plates of case top fixedly connected with, connecting plate one side rotation in opposite directions is connected with two bull sticks, bull stick one end rotation is connected with the motor, two bull stick one side fixedly connected with two cams in opposite directions, two the cam one side rotation in opposite directions is connected with the connecting rod, connecting rod periphery fixedly connected with two movable plates, two the equal rotation in movable plate one side is connected with the sliding shaft, the equal fixedly connected with clamp plate in sliding shaft bottom, draw the inboard fixedly connected with squeeze board in case upper portion, draw the inboard fixedly connected with screen cloth in case upper portion.
Further, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning pipe, the cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper portion of the extraction box, the front side of the cleaning pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads, the left side of the cleaning pipe is fixedly connected with an output pipe, the bottom of the left side of the output pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the driving end of the water pump is provided with a filtering assembly.
Further, the filter component comprises an input pipe, one end of the input pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump, one end of the input pipe is fixedly connected with a filter box, the inner side of the filter box is slidably connected with a filter screen, and two handles are fixedly connected to one opposite side of the filter screen.
Further, the extraction box bottom is fixedly connected with a plain tube, and two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the plain tube.
Further, threaded rods are slidably connected inside the fixed blocks.
Further, one side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a motor.
Further, one side of the threaded rod is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode.
Further, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with an opening plate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the mutual matching among the motor, the connecting plate, the pressing plate, the rotating rod, the cam, the connecting rod, the moving plate and the pressing plate, the pressing plate is driven by the starting motor to continuously press plant materials, so that anthocyanin in the plant materials can be extracted more completely, and the extraction quantity of anthocyanin in the plant materials is improved.
2. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the output pipe, the water pump, the spray head, the cleaning pipe, the input pipe, the filter tank and the filter screen, the water pump can be started to flush the interior of the extraction tank after the equipment is extracted, and meanwhile, the cleaned sewage enters the filter tank again for filtration circulation by opening the opening plate, so that the waste of water resources is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an anthocyanin extraction device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning assembly of an anthocyanin extraction apparatus according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor of an anthocyanin extraction device according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an anthocyanin extracting device outlet tube according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A motor; 2. a connecting plate; 21. cleaning the assembly; 211. an output pipe; 212. a water pump; 213. a spray head; 214. cleaning the tube; 22. a filter assembly; 221. an input tube; 222. a filter box; 223. a filter screen; 224. a handle; 3. an extraction box; 4. a press plate; 5. a pixel outlet pipe; 6. an opening plate; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a sliding block; 9. a screen; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a cam; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a moving plate; 15. a fixed block; 16. a motor; 17. a sliding shaft; 18. and (5) pressing plates.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides an anthocyanin draws equipment, including extracting case 3, it is provided with cleaning assembly 21 to extract case 3 left side, it is connected with two connecting plates 2 to extract case 3 top fixedly connected with, connecting plate 2 is rotated in opposite directions one side and is connected with two bull sticks 11, bull stick 11 one end is rotated and is connected with motor 1, two cams 12 of two bull stick 11 opposite directions one side is rotated and is connected with connecting rod 13, connecting rod 13 periphery fixedly connected with two movable plates 14, two movable plates 14 one side all rotate and are connected with sliding shaft 17, sliding shaft 17 bottom all fixedly connected with clamp plate 18, extract case 3 upper portion inboard fixedly connected with squeeze plate 4, extract case 3 upper portion inboard fixedly connected with screen cloth 9, extract case 3 bottom fixedly connected with play plain tube 5, play plain tube 5 top left and right sides fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 15.
Specifically, put the plant on the squeeze plate 4, start motor 1 drives a bull stick 11 and rotates, the bull stick 11 that rotates drives a cam 12 and rotates, at this moment drive another cam 12 through connecting rod 13 and rotate, at this moment two cams 12 of pivoted make two movable plates 14 remove through irregular shape, the movable plate 14 of two movements slides through the rotation of sliding shaft 17, make clamp plate 18 reciprocate, thereby squeeze the plant on the squeeze plate 4, plant residue and juice after squeezing falls into on screen cloth 9 through the leak on the squeeze plate 4, screen cloth 9 filters, filtered juice flows out from plain pipe 5, carry out anthocyanin extraction of next step, stability when two fixed blocks 15 support threaded rod 7 rotation.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the cleaning assembly 21 comprises a cleaning pipe 214, the cleaning pipe 214 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper portion of the extraction box 3, a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads 213 are fixedly connected to the front side of the cleaning pipe 214, an output pipe 211 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning pipe 214, a water pump 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the output pipe 211, a filter assembly 22 is arranged on the driving end of the water pump 212, the filter assembly 22 comprises an input pipe 221, one end of the input pipe 221 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 212, one end of the input pipe 221 is fixedly connected with a filter box 222, a filter screen 223 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the filter box 222, two handles 224 are fixedly connected to one side of the filter screen 223, and threaded rods 7 are slidingly connected to the inner sides of the fixing blocks 15.
Specifically, the water pump 212 pumps water from the filter tank 222 to the output pipe 211 through the input pipe 221, the output pipe 211 conveys the water to the cleaning pipe 214, the spray nozzle 213 on the cleaning pipe 214 sprays the water to clean the inner wall of the extraction tank 3, the cleaned dirty water flows into the filter screen 223 from the pixel outlet pipe 5, the filter screen 223 filters the dirty water, the filtered impurities adhere to the filter screen 223, the clean water flows into the filter tank 222 to enable the water pump 212 to continuously output the water in the filter tank 221, when the impurities on the filter screen 223 are excessive, the handle 224 can be lifted to remove the filter screen 223 from the filter tank 222, the filter screen 223 can be cleaned, the cleaned filter screen 223 can be continuously used, and the sliding block 8 can be moved when the threaded rod 7 rotates.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a motor 16 is fixedly connected to one side of a threaded rod 7, a sliding block 8 is slidably connected to one side of the threaded rod 7, and an opening and closing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 8.
Specifically, the driving end of the motor 16 rotates to enable the threaded rod 7 to rotate in the fixed block 15 and the sliding block 8, and the rotating threaded rod 7 enables the sliding block 8 to move with the opening and closing plate 6 connected with the bottom under the action of the threads, so that the opening and closing plate 6 controls the flow rate of the processed anthocyanin.
Working principle: the plants are placed on the squeeze plate 4, the motor 1 is started to drive a rotating rod 11 to rotate, the rotating rod 11 drives a cam 12 to rotate, at the moment, the other cam 12 is driven to rotate through a connecting rod 13, at the moment, the two rotating cams 12 move through irregular shapes, the two moving plates 14 move, the two moving plates 14 slide through the rotation of a sliding shaft 17, a pressing plate 18 moves up and down, thereby squeezing the plants on the squeeze plate 4, when squeezed plant residues and juice fall on a screen 9 through leaks on the squeeze plate 4, the screen 9 filters, filtered juice flows out of an element outlet pipe 5, and anthocyanin extraction is carried out in the next step,
The water pump 212 pumps water from the filter tank 222 to the output pipe 211 through the input pipe 221, the output pipe 211 conveys water to the cleaning pipe 214, the spray nozzle 213 on the cleaning pipe 214 sprays water to clean the inner wall of the extraction tank 3, the dirty water after cleaning flows into the filter screen 223 from the pixel outlet pipe 5, the filter screen 223 filters the dirty water, the filtered impurities adhere to the filter screen 223, the clean water flows into the filter tank 222 to enable the water pump 212 to continue outputting the water in the filter tank 221 to pump the water in the filter tank, when the impurities on the filter screen 223 are excessive, the handle 224 can be lifted to remove the filter screen 223 from the filter tank 222, the filter screen 223 can be cleaned, the filter screen 223 after cleaning can be continuously used,
The motor 16 drives the end to rotate and makes the threaded rod 7 rotate in fixed block 15 and sliding block 8, and the threaded rod 7 that rotates makes sliding block 8 take bottom connection's opening and closing plate 6 to remove under the effect of screw thread, thereby make opening and closing plate 6 control the velocity of flow to the anthocyanin of handling.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420555045.4U CN221981617U (en) | 2024-03-21 | 2024-03-21 | Anthocyanin extraction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420555045.4U CN221981617U (en) | 2024-03-21 | 2024-03-21 | Anthocyanin extraction equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221981617U true CN221981617U (en) | 2024-11-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420555045.4U Active CN221981617U (en) | 2024-03-21 | 2024-03-21 | Anthocyanin extraction equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221981617U (en) |
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- 2024-03-21 CN CN202420555045.4U patent/CN221981617U/en active Active
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