Intelligent irrigation controller for gardens
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden irrigation, and particularly relates to an intelligent garden irrigation controller.
Background
Gardens refer to natural environments and recreation areas of specific culture, are also important places for people to play and relax moods, and landscape composed of various flowers and plants is arranged in the gardens, so that in order to ensure survival of green plants, irrigation control devices are needed to supplement water for the green plants regularly, and wilting or necrosis of the green plants due to water shortage to different degrees is avoided.
In the chinese patent of publication No. CN216088120U, an intelligent irrigation controller for gardens is disclosed, in which an embedded rod is provided, and since the embedded rod is embedded in a chute on the surface of a rotating disc, the embedded rod can reciprocate and stretch in the chute on the surface of the rotating disc by the rotation of the rotating plate, and thereby drive the rotating disc to rotate around the connection point with a supporting plate, and then a transmission block provided at the bottom of the rotating disc can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating disc, so as to apply power for the rotation of a sprinkler bead;
Through retrieving, the area in gardens is generally great, but above-mentioned device only can irrigate the single direction, does not have the function of all-round irrigation, and the irrigation efficiency of device is low, has the insufficient defect of irrigation moisturizing. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the existing intelligent type irrigation controller to provide an intelligent type irrigation controller with sufficient irrigation.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides the intelligent garden irrigation controller which is reasonable in design, simple in structure, capable of realizing omnibearing irrigation, higher in irrigation efficiency and more sufficient, and is used for solving the problems existing in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an intelligent irrigation controller, its includes the raceway, the bottom outer wall flange joint of raceway has the water receiving pipe, and the top of raceway is equipped with the branch water column, installs rotary joint between branch water column and the raceway, the outside of branch water column is equipped with drive assembly, and bilateral symmetry rotates on the bottom outer wall of branch water column installs the support, and the chute has all been seted up to the inside front and back both ends of support, two the inboard of support all is equipped with angle control subassembly, the one end fixed mounting who divides the water column is kept away from to the support has the shower nozzle, the top inlet end fixedly connected with hose of shower nozzle, the other end fixed connection of hose is in the top play water end department of branch water column.
As a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a first conical tooth, a second conical tooth, a third conical tooth and an extrusion block, wherein the driving motor is fixedly arranged inside the bottom end of the water diversion column, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the first conical tooth, the lower part of the first conical tooth is connected with the second conical tooth in a meshed manner, the upper part of the first conical tooth is connected with the third conical tooth in a meshed manner, and a plurality of extrusion blocks are fixedly welded on the outer wall of the third conical tooth in an annular manner.
As a preferred implementation mode, the second conical teeth are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the water delivery pipe, the third conical teeth are sleeved on the outer side of the middle of the water diversion column through bearings, and the left end and the right end of the extrusion block are arc-shaped surfaces.
As a preferred embodiment, the two groups of angle control components form a linkage structure through the extrusion block.
As a preferred embodiment, angle control subassembly includes horizontal pole, movable rod, spring, gyro wheel and fixed column, and the one end welded fastening of horizontal pole is on the top outer wall of branch water column, and the one end outside slip cap of horizontal pole is equipped with the movable rod, fixedly connected with spring between movable rod and the branch water column, and the outside of horizontal pole is located to the spring cover, the gyro wheel is installed in the one side rotation that is close to partial water column in movable rod middle part, and the symmetry is fixed with the fixed column around the bottom of movable rod.
As a preferable implementation mode, the roller is abutted against the extrusion block, and the movable rod forms a reciprocating sliding structure on the outer side of the cross rod through the extrusion block.
As a preferable implementation mode, one end of the fixed column is guided and slid to be positioned in a chute formed in the support, and the support and the spray head form a vertical rotating structure through the fixed column.
In the scheme of the utility model:
The driving motor is started to control the first conical teeth to rotate, the second conical teeth fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the water pipe and the left and right spray heads are controlled to drive the water distribution columns to transversely rotate at a stable and uniform speed under the action of the rotary joint, so that 360-degree non-dead angle irrigation water supplement can be realized for green plants around the irrigation controller, and the irrigation efficiency is higher and the effect is better;
The first conical teeth rotate and can also drive the third conical teeth and the plurality of extrusion blocks to synchronously rotate relative to the water distribution column, when the extrusion blocks rotate and the rollers are separated, the movable rods can be pulled to move along the direction of the water distribution column along the transverse rods under the action of the spring shrinkage and the dead weight of the spray heads, so that the support can extrude the inclined grooves in the support through the fixed columns, the support can drive the spray heads to vertically rotate downwards while transversely rotating, and when the extrusion blocks extrude the rollers again, the spray heads can rotate and reset, the two spray heads can be controlled to transversely rotate and simultaneously reciprocate up and down, the full coverage of green plants around the irrigation controller is realized, and the water supplementing irrigation is more comprehensive and full.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and the following description will be made with reference to the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall side view of the drive assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a third cone tooth and extrusion of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a rear view structure of the rotation adjusting state of the spray head according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. A water pipe; 2. a water receiving pipe; 3. dividing water column; 4. a rotary joint; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a driving motor; 52. a first cone tooth; 53. a second cone tooth; 54. a third cone tooth; 55. extruding a block; 6. a bracket; 7. a chute; 8. an angle control assembly; 81. a cross bar; 82. a movable rod; 83. a spring; 84. a roller; 85. fixing the column; 9. a spray head; 10. and (3) a hose.
Detailed Description
The embodiments described below are only some of the embodiments of the present utility model and do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present utility model. Exemplary embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
As shown in fig. 1-5, the intelligent irrigation controller comprises a water delivery pipe 1, wherein a water receiving pipe 2 is connected with the outer wall flange at the bottom of the water delivery pipe 1, a water diversion column 3 is arranged at the top end of the water delivery pipe 1, a rotary joint 4 is arranged between the water diversion column 3 and the water delivery pipe 1, a driving component 5 is arranged on the outer side of the water diversion column 3, brackets 6 are symmetrically and rotationally arranged on the outer wall at the bottom of the water diversion column 3, inclined grooves 7 are respectively arranged in the front end and the rear end of each bracket 6, angle control components 8 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two brackets 6, a spray head 9 is fixedly arranged at one end of each bracket 6 far away from the water diversion column 3, a hose 10 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end above the spray head 9, and the other end of the hose 10 is fixedly connected to the water outlet end at the top of the water diversion column 3.
On the basis of the structure, the driving assembly 5 comprises a driving motor 51, a first conical tooth 52, a second conical tooth 53, a third conical tooth 54 and a squeezing block 55, wherein the driving motor 51 is fixedly arranged inside the bottom end of the water diversion column 3, an output shaft of the driving motor 51 is fixedly connected with the first conical tooth 52, the second conical tooth 53 is connected with the lower part of the first conical tooth 52 in a meshed manner, the third conical tooth 54 is connected with the upper part of the first conical tooth 52 in a meshed manner, and a plurality of squeezing blocks 55 are fixedly welded on the outer wall of the third conical tooth 54 in an annular manner.
In this embodiment, by starting the driving motor 51, the first conical teeth 52 are controlled to rotate, so that the water distribution column 3 is controlled to drive the left and right nozzles 9 to transversely rotate under the cooperation of the second conical teeth 53 and the rotary joint 4, and 360-degree irrigation water supplement is realized.
Based on the structure, the second conical teeth 53 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the water delivery pipe 1, the third conical teeth 54 are sleeved on the outer side of the middle of the water diversion column 3 in a bearing manner, and the left end and the right end of the extrusion block 55 are arc-shaped surfaces.
In this embodiment, by arranging the extrusion blocks 55, when the first cone-shaped teeth 52 drive the third cone-shaped teeth 54 to rotate, the angle control assembly 8 is extruded by using the extrusion blocks 55.
Based on the above structure, the two sets of angle control modules 8 form a linkage structure by the pressing block 55.
In this embodiment, the angles of the left and right nozzles 9 can be controlled by the two sets of angle control components 8, so as to control and adjust the irrigation direction.
On the basis of the structure, the angle control assembly 8 comprises a cross rod 81, a movable rod 82, a spring 83, rollers 84 and fixed columns 85, one end of the cross rod 81 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the top of the water division column 3, the movable rod 82 is sleeved outside one end of the cross rod 81 in a sliding mode, the spring 83 is fixedly connected between the movable rod 82 and the water division column 3, the spring 83 is sleeved outside the cross rod 81, the rollers 84 are rotatably mounted on one side, close to the water division column 3, of the part of the movable rod 82, and the fixed columns 85 are symmetrically fixed around the bottom of the movable rod 82.
In this embodiment, through the setting of horizontal pole 81, can improve movable rod 82 in the stability of horizontal slip in-process to through the setting of spring 83, be convenient for squeeze piece 55 and gyro wheel 84 break away from the back, movable rod 82 slides the reset towards dividing column 3 direction.
On the basis of the above structure, the roller 84 is abutted against the pressing block 55, and the movable rod 82 forms a reciprocating sliding structure on the outer side of the cross rod 81 through the pressing block 55.
In this embodiment, through the fixed column 85 of movable rod 82 bottom, be convenient for when movable rod 82 slides, extrude the inside chute 7 of support 6 through the fixed column 85, can control support 6 drive shower nozzle 9 and carry out vertical rotation regulation, adjustable sprinkling irrigation direction.
On the basis of the structure, one end of the fixed column 85 is guided and slid to be positioned in the chute 7 formed in the bracket 6, and the bracket 6 and the spray head 9 form a vertical rotating structure through the fixed column 85.
In this embodiment, the two spray heads 9 can also perform reciprocating up-and-down swinging while rotating transversely, so that the full coverage of green plants around the irrigation controller can be realized, and the water supplementing irrigation is more comprehensive and full.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
When the irrigation device is used, firstly, the flange of the water receiving pipe 2 connected with a water source is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the outer wall of the bottom of the water delivery pipe 1, so that water enters the water dividing column 3 through the water receiving pipe 2, the water delivery pipe 1 and the rotary joint 4, then water is respectively supplied to the left nozzle 9 and the right nozzle 9 through two hoses 10, and water is sprayed out through the nozzles 9, so that irrigation can be started to green plants in gardens;
the driving motor 51 can be started to control the first tapered teeth 52 to rotate during irrigation, at the moment, the second tapered teeth 53 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the water delivery pipe 1 and the rotary joint 4 are matched, the water distribution column 3 can be controlled to drive the left nozzle 9 and the right nozzle 9 to stably and uniformly transversely rotate, 360-degree dead-angle-free irrigation is realized around the irrigation controller, the irrigation efficiency is higher, the effect is better, the second tapered teeth 53 can also control the bearing to be sleeved on the third tapered teeth 54 and the plurality of extrusion blocks 55 on the outer side of the middle part of the water distribution column 3 to synchronously rotate, when the extrusion blocks 55 are separated from the rollers 84, the movable rod 82 can be pulled to move towards the direction of the water distribution column 3 under the contraction effect of the springs 83, at the moment, the bracket 6 can drive the spray nozzles 9 to transversely rotate downwards through the fixed columns 85 at the bottom of the movable rod 82, and the movable rod 82 is pushed to be far away from the water distribution column 3 again when the extrusion blocks 55 slide, the movable rod 82 can reset, the spray nozzles 9 can be controlled to fully cover the two nozzles around the water distribution column 3, and the full irrigation device can be fully controlled to be realized;
To sum up, this device compares with the comparison document, can be more high-efficient to regard this device as the centre of a circle in the circular scope green plant fully irrigate, in green great gardens of planting the area, a plurality of this irrigation controller of mountable to make a plurality of this irrigation controller evenly distributed, can realize the swift, the high-efficient irrigation of planting the area to great green.