CN221978408U - Equipped with distribution box and distribution system for emergency power generation - Google Patents
Equipped with distribution box and distribution system for emergency power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN221978408U CN221978408U CN202420225981.9U CN202420225981U CN221978408U CN 221978408 U CN221978408 U CN 221978408U CN 202420225981 U CN202420225981 U CN 202420225981U CN 221978408 U CN221978408 U CN 221978408U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及配电技术领域,特别是涉及一种配备应急发电的配电箱及配电系统。The present application relates to the field of power distribution technology, and in particular to a power distribution box and a power distribution system equipped with emergency power generation.
背景技术Background Art
配变二次侧出线连接配电箱线缆的长度和敷设的路径,在配变检修和故障停电时直接影响着电网安全可靠运行。由于供电可靠性力度不断加大,配变检修或故障停电时,应急发电接入时效性长。如何优化配电箱进线及快速接入应急发电车,成为一个急迫解决的问题。The length and laying path of the cable connecting the secondary side of the distribution transformer to the distribution box directly affect the safe and reliable operation of the power grid during the distribution transformer maintenance and fault power outage. As the power supply reliability is continuously strengthened, the timeliness of emergency power generation access is long during the distribution transformer maintenance or fault power outage. How to optimize the distribution box incoming line and quickly access the emergency power generation vehicle has become an urgent problem to be solved.
目前,配变二次侧出线线缆敷设的路径沿台架电杆敷设至配电箱底部进线,但路径长、转角多,导致施工难度大,局部地方作业空间受限,配电箱进出线与地面安全距离不足,存在安全隐患,整体施工时效性长,导致成本高;例如315kVA及以上台架变低压出线3回以上,在低压出线与配电箱进线路径一致时,占用第4回出线的通道,导致安装困难且不美观。另外,现有技术中,在配变旁边加装1台户外应急快速发电车接入箱,成本高;若现场安装位置受限,则无法实施,且现有的配电箱通常缺少配置应急电源发电车接入装置,容易导致故障或检修时停电接入时效性较差。At present, the laying path of the secondary side outgoing cables of the distribution transformer is laid along the gantry pole to the bottom of the distribution box, but the path is long and has many corners, which makes the construction difficult, the working space in some places is limited, the in and out lines of the distribution box are not safe enough from the ground, there are safety hazards, the overall construction time is long, and the cost is high; for example, the 315kVA and above gantry transformer has more than 3 low-voltage outgoing lines. When the low-voltage outgoing line is consistent with the incoming line path of the distribution box, the channel of the 4th outgoing line is occupied, which makes the installation difficult and unsightly. In addition, in the prior art, it is costly to install an outdoor emergency rapid generator vehicle access box next to the distribution transformer; if the on-site installation location is limited, it cannot be implemented, and the existing distribution box usually lacks the emergency power generator vehicle access device, which is easy to cause the power outage access time to be poor during failure or maintenance.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
基于此,有必要针对上述现有的配电箱中存在的问题,提供一种能够通过优化配电箱进线,减小台架变二次侧至配电箱连接线缆的长度,减少多处弯头,降低成本和施工难度,且通过在配电箱设置应急发电接入口,提升应急发电车便捷、快速、高效的接入,优化应急发电接入时效性,方便安装且节约成本,提升电网运行的安全性和可靠性的配备应急发电的配电箱及配电系统。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a distribution box and distribution system equipped with emergency power generation that can optimize the incoming lines of the distribution box, reduce the length of the connecting cables from the secondary side of the stand transformer to the distribution box, reduce multiple elbows, reduce costs and construction difficulty, and set up an emergency power generation access port in the distribution box to improve the convenient, fast and efficient access of the emergency power generation vehicle, optimize the timeliness of emergency power generation access, facilitate installation and save costs, and improve the safety and reliability of power grid operation.
第一方面,本申请提供一种配备应急发电的配电箱,包括:In a first aspect, the present application provides a distribution box equipped with emergency power generation, comprising:
配电模块;Power distribution module;
箱体,箱体用于容纳配电模块,箱体的第一面设置有进线接入区;箱体的第二面设置有应急发电接入区;The box is used to accommodate the power distribution module, and the first side of the box is provided with an incoming line access area; the second side of the box is provided with an emergency power generation access area;
进线端子组,进线端子组设置在进线接入区,进线端子组用于连接配变二次侧出线线缆和配电模块;Incoming terminal group, which is set in the incoming line access area and is used to connect the secondary outgoing cables of the distribution transformer and the distribution module;
应急发电接入口组,应急发电接入口组设置在应急发电接入区,应急发电接入口组用于连接配电模块和应急发电装置。The emergency power generation access point group is arranged in the emergency power generation access area, and the emergency power generation access point group is used to connect the power distribution module and the emergency power generation device.
在其中一个实施例中,进线接入区设置有第一绝缘板,第一绝缘板设置有若干个第一安装孔;进线端子组包括若干个进线端子;In one embodiment, the incoming line access area is provided with a first insulating plate, and the first insulating plate is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes; the incoming line terminal group includes a plurality of incoming line terminals;
各进线端子一一对应设置在各第一安装孔。The incoming line terminals are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence at the first mounting holes.
在其中一个实施例中,进线接入区还设置有第一加强板,第一加强板设置在第一绝缘板上;In one of the embodiments, the incoming line access area is further provided with a first reinforcement plate, and the first reinforcement plate is provided on the first insulating plate;
第一加强板设置有第一环形孔,各第一安装孔位于第一环形孔内。The first reinforcing plate is provided with a first annular hole, and each first mounting hole is located in the first annular hole.
在其中一个实施例中,相邻2个第一安装孔之间间隔且绝缘设置。In one embodiment, two adjacent first mounting holes are spaced apart and insulated from each other.
在其中一个实施例中,进线接入区还设置有遮挡罩;In one of the embodiments, a shielding cover is also provided in the incoming line access area;
遮挡罩邻近各第一安装孔的上方设置,遮挡罩用于罩设各第一安装孔。The shielding cover is arranged above each of the first mounting holes, and is used for covering each of the first mounting holes.
在其中一个实施例中,遮挡罩为可拆卸遮挡罩。In one embodiment, the shielding cover is a detachable shielding cover.
在其中一个实施例中,进线接入区还设置有扩展接线端头,扩展接线端头用于分别连接配电模块和外部导体。In one of the embodiments, the incoming line access area is further provided with an extended wiring terminal, which is used to connect the power distribution module and the external conductor respectively.
在其中一个实施例中,应急发电接入区还设置有若干个用于连接应急发电装置的应急发电插座;应急发电接入口组包括若干个应急发电接入口;各应急发电插座一一对应设置各应急发电接入口。In one embodiment, the emergency power generation access area is also provided with a plurality of emergency power generation sockets for connecting the emergency power generation device; the emergency power generation access port group includes a plurality of emergency power generation access ports; and each emergency power generation access port is provided one by one with each emergency power generation socket.
在其中一个实施例中,应急发电接入区还设置有扩展接入母排端头,扩展接入母排端头用于分别连接配电模块和接入母排。In one of the embodiments, the emergency power generation access area is also provided with an extended access busbar terminal, which is used to connect the distribution module and the access busbar respectively.
第二方面,本申请提供一种配电系统,包括配变二次侧出线线缆、应急发电装置及如上述任意一项的配备应急发电的配电箱;In a second aspect, the present application provides a power distribution system, including a distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable, an emergency power generation device, and a distribution box equipped with emergency power generation as any one of the above items;
配变二次侧出线线缆、应急发电装置分别连接配备应急发电的配电箱。The outgoing cables on the secondary side of the distribution transformer and the emergency power generation device are respectively connected to the distribution box equipped with emergency power generation.
上述技术方案中的一个技术方案具有如下优点和有益效果:One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
上述的配备应急发电的配电箱中,包括配电模块、箱体、进线端子组和应急发电接入口组;箱体用于容纳配电模块,箱体的第一面设置有进线接入区;箱体的第二面设置有应急发电接入区;进线端子组设置在进线接入区,进线端子组用于连接配变二次侧出线线缆和配电模块;应急发电接入口组设置在应急发电接入区,应急发电接入口组用于连接配电模块和应急发电装置,实现配电箱的应急发电配备。本申请通过优化配电箱的进线,减小台架变二次侧至配电箱连接线缆的长度,减少多处弯头,降低成本和施工难度,且通过在配电箱设置应急发电接入,提升应急发电车便捷、快速、高效的接入,优化应急发电接入时效性,方便安装且节约成本,提升电网运行的安全性和可靠性。The above-mentioned distribution box equipped with emergency power generation includes a distribution module, a box body, an incoming line terminal group and an emergency power generation access port group; the box body is used to accommodate the distribution module, and the first side of the box body is provided with an incoming line access area; the second side of the box body is provided with an emergency power generation access area; the incoming line terminal group is arranged in the incoming line access area, and the incoming line terminal group is used to connect the secondary side outgoing line cable of the distribution transformer and the distribution module; the emergency power generation access port group is arranged in the emergency power generation access area, and the emergency power generation access port group is used to connect the distribution module and the emergency power generation device, so as to realize the emergency power generation equipment of the distribution box. This application optimizes the incoming line of the distribution box, reduces the length of the connecting cable from the secondary side of the bench transformer to the distribution box, reduces multiple elbows, reduces costs and construction difficulties, and provides emergency power generation access in the distribution box to improve the convenient, fast and efficient access of the emergency power generation vehicle, optimize the timeliness of the emergency power generation access, facilitate installation and save costs, and improve the safety and reliability of the power grid operation.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本申请实施例中配备应急发电的配电箱的第一结构示意图;FIG1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a distribution box equipped with emergency power generation in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例中配备应急发电的配电箱的第一局部安装结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a first partial installation structure of a distribution box equipped with emergency power generation in an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例中配备应急发电的配电箱的第二局部安装结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a second partial installation structure of a distribution box equipped with emergency power generation in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例中配备应急发电的配电箱的第二结构示意图;FIG4 is a second structural schematic diagram of a distribution box equipped with emergency power generation in an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例中配备应急发电的配电箱的第三结构示意图;FIG5 is a third structural schematic diagram of a distribution box equipped with emergency power generation in an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例中配备应急发电的配电箱的第三局部安装结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a third partial installation structure of a distribution box equipped with emergency power generation in an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记:Reference numerals:
10、配电模块;20、箱体;210、进线接入区;212、第一绝缘板;214、第一安装孔;216、第一加强板;218、第一环形孔;224、扩展接线端头;230、应急发电接入区;232、应急发电插座;234、扩展接入母排端头;30、进线端子组;310、进线端子;40、应急发电接入口组;410、应急发电接入口;50、配变二次侧出线线缆;60、应急发电装置;70、外部导体;80、接入母排。10. Power distribution module; 20. Box; 210. Incoming line access area; 212. First insulating plate; 214. First mounting hole; 216. First reinforcing plate; 218. First annular hole; 224. Extended wiring terminal; 230. Emergency power generation access area; 232. Emergency power generation socket; 234. Extended access busbar terminal; 30. Incoming line terminal group; 310. Incoming line terminal; 40. Emergency power generation access port group; 410. Emergency power generation access port; 50. Distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable; 60. Emergency power generation device; 70. External conductor; 80. Access busbar.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不列他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover inclusions that are not listed. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
在本申请中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“中”、“竖直”、“水平”、“横向”、“纵向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本申请及其实施例,并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位,或以特定方位进行构造和操作。In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本申请中的具体含义。In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
另外,术语“多个”的含义应为两个以及两个以上。In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two or more.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
在一个实施例中,如图1所示,提供了一种配备应急发电的配电箱,包括配电模块10、箱体20、进线端子组30和应急发电接入口组40;箱体20用于容纳配电模块10,箱体20的第一面设置有进线接入区210;箱体20的第二面设置有应急发电接入区230;进线端子组30设置在进线接入区210,进线端子组30用于连接配变二次侧出线线缆50和配电模块10;应急发电接入口组40设置在应急发电接入区230,应急发电接入口组40用于连接配电模块10和应急发电装置60。In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a distribution box equipped with emergency power generation is provided, including a distribution module 10, a box body 20, an incoming line terminal group 30 and an emergency power generation access port group 40; the box body 20 is used to accommodate the distribution module 10, and the first side of the box body 20 is provided with an incoming line access area 210; the second side of the box body 20 is provided with an emergency power generation access area 230; the incoming line terminal group 30 is arranged in the incoming line access area 210, and the incoming line terminal group 30 is used to connect the secondary side outgoing cable 50 of the distribution transformer and the distribution module 10; the emergency power generation access port group 40 is arranged in the emergency power generation access area 230, and the emergency power generation access port group 40 is used to connect the distribution module 10 and the emergency power generation device 60.
其中,配电箱可用来分配电能和便于对电路开合操作。配电箱包括配电模块10和箱体20,箱体20的尺寸和形状可根据实际应用场景而确定,例如,箱体20可以是长方体箱体20,箱体20的材质可以是金属材质或非金属材质。配电模块10包括但不限于是开关部件、测量仪表、保护电器和辅助部件等。The distribution box can be used to distribute electric energy and facilitate the opening and closing of circuits. The distribution box includes a distribution module 10 and a box 20. The size and shape of the box 20 can be determined according to the actual application scenario. For example, the box 20 can be a rectangular box 20, and the material of the box 20 can be metal or non-metal. The distribution module 10 includes but is not limited to switch components, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances, and auxiliary components.
箱体20的第一面可以是箱体20的背面,箱体20的第二面可以是箱体20的前面,示例性的,箱体20的第二面可以是箱体20的配电操作面。需要说明的是,配电操作面可以是箱体20内部的一侧面。箱体20的第一面设置有进线接入区210,进线接入区210可用来设置进线端子组30;箱体20的第二面设置有应急发电接入区230,应急发电接入区230可用来设置应急发电接入口组40。The first surface of the box 20 may be the back of the box 20, and the second surface of the box 20 may be the front of the box 20. For example, the second surface of the box 20 may be the power distribution operation surface of the box 20. It should be noted that the power distribution operation surface may be a side surface inside the box 20. The first surface of the box 20 is provided with an incoming line access area 210, and the incoming line access area 210 may be used to set the incoming line terminal group 30; the second surface of the box 20 is provided with an emergency power generation access area 230, and the emergency power generation access area 230 may be used to set the emergency power generation access port group 40.
在一个示例中,如图2中,进线接入区210邻近箱体20的第一面的中部位置设置。进一步的,进线接入区210邻近箱体20的第一面的中部且上端设置。如图6中,应急发电接入区230邻近箱体20的第二面的下端位置设置。进一步的,应急发电接入区230邻近箱体20的第二面的左下角或右下角位置设置。In one example, as shown in FIG2 , the incoming line access area 210 is disposed adjacent to the middle of the first surface of the cabinet 20. Further, the incoming line access area 210 is disposed adjacent to the middle and upper end of the first surface of the cabinet 20. As shown in FIG6 , the emergency power generation access area 230 is disposed adjacent to the lower end of the second surface of the cabinet 20. Further, the emergency power generation access area 230 is disposed adjacent to the lower left corner or the lower right corner of the second surface of the cabinet 20.
进线端子组30可有若干个进线端子组成;配变二次侧出线线缆50可用来连接变压器二次侧。进线端子组30可通过插接、螺接或卡接等方式设置在进线接入区210。进线端子组30的可包括第一侧端和第二侧端,进线端子组30的第一侧端连接箱体20内的配电模块10,进线端子组30的第二侧端连接配变二次侧出线线缆50,进而配变二次侧出线线缆50输出的电信号可通过进线端子组30传输至配电模块10,通过配电模块10对电信号进行配电处理,并将处理后的电信号传输给用电负载,从而实现对用电负载配电。The incoming terminal group 30 may be composed of several incoming terminals; the distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable 50 can be used to connect the secondary side of the transformer. The incoming terminal group 30 can be set in the incoming access area 210 by plugging, screwing or clamping. The incoming terminal group 30 may include a first side end and a second side end. The first side end of the incoming terminal group 30 is connected to the power distribution module 10 in the box 20, and the second side end of the incoming terminal group 30 is connected to the distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable 50. Then, the electrical signal output by the distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable 50 can be transmitted to the distribution module 10 through the incoming terminal group 30, and the distribution module 10 performs power distribution processing on the electrical signal, and transmits the processed electrical signal to the power load, thereby realizing power distribution to the power load.
应急发电接入口组40可有若干个应急发电接入口组成,应急发电装置60可以是应急发电车。应急发电接入口组40可通过插接、螺接或卡接等方式设置在应急发电接入区230。应急发电接入口组40可包括第一侧端和第二侧端,应急发电接入口组40的第一侧端连接配电模块10,应急发电接入口组40的第二侧端连接应急发电装置60,进而当配变二次侧出线线缆50断电时,可通过应急发电装置60输出应急电信号,并将应急电信号通过应急发电接入口组40传输至配电模块10,通过配电模块10对应急电信号进行配电处理,并将处理后的应急电信号传输给用电负载,从而实现对用电负载应急配电。The emergency power generation access point group 40 may be composed of several emergency power generation access points, and the emergency power generation device 60 may be an emergency power generation vehicle. The emergency power generation access point group 40 may be arranged in the emergency power generation access area 230 by plugging, screwing or snapping. The emergency power generation access point group 40 may include a first side end and a second side end, the first side end of the emergency power generation access point group 40 is connected to the power distribution module 10, and the second side end of the emergency power generation access point group 40 is connected to the emergency power generation device 60, and then when the secondary side outlet cable 50 of the distribution transformer is powered off, the emergency power signal can be output through the emergency power generation device 60, and the emergency power signal can be transmitted to the power distribution module 10 through the emergency power generation access point group 40, and the emergency power signal can be processed by the power distribution module 10, and the processed emergency power signal can be transmitted to the power load, thereby realizing emergency power distribution to the power load.
上述的实施例中,箱体20用于容纳配电模块10,箱体20的第一面设置有进线接入区210;箱体20的第二面设置有应急发电接入区230;进线端子组30设置在进线接入区210,进线端子组30用于连接配变二次侧出线线缆50和配电模块10;应急发电接入口组40设置在应急发电接入区230,应急发电接入口组40用于连接配电模块10和应急发电装置60,实现配电箱的应急发电配备。本申请通过优化配电箱的进线,减小台架变二次侧至配电箱连接线缆的长度,减少多处弯头,降低成本和施工难度,且通过在配电箱设置应急发电接入,提升应急发电车便捷、快速、高效的接入,优化应急发电接入时效性,方便安装且节约成本,提升电网运行的安全性和可靠性。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the box 20 is used to accommodate the distribution module 10, and the first surface of the box 20 is provided with an incoming line access area 210; the second surface of the box 20 is provided with an emergency power generation access area 230; the incoming line terminal group 30 is arranged in the incoming line access area 210, and the incoming line terminal group 30 is used to connect the secondary side outgoing cable 50 of the distribution transformer and the distribution module 10; the emergency power generation access port group 40 is arranged in the emergency power generation access area 230, and the emergency power generation access port group 40 is used to connect the distribution module 10 and the emergency power generation device 60, so as to realize the emergency power generation equipment of the distribution box. This application optimizes the incoming line of the distribution box, reduces the length of the connecting cable from the secondary side of the bench transformer to the distribution box, reduces multiple elbows, reduces costs and construction difficulties, and provides emergency power generation access in the distribution box to improve the convenient, fast and efficient access of the emergency power generation vehicle, optimize the timeliness of the emergency power generation access, facilitate installation and save costs, and improve the safety and reliability of the power grid operation.
在一个实施例中,如图2和图3所示,进线接入区210设置有第一绝缘板212,第一绝缘板212设置有若干个第一安装孔214;进线端子组30包括若干个进线端子310;各进线端子310一一对应设置在各第一安装孔214。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the incoming line access area 210 is provided with a first insulating plate 212, and the first insulating plate 212 is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes 214; the incoming line terminal group 30 includes a plurality of incoming line terminals 310; and each incoming line terminal 310 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in each first mounting hole 214.
其中,第一绝缘板212可以金属绝缘板或非金属绝缘板,例如,第一绝缘板212为金属绝缘板,金属绝缘板可由金属板的表面镀设绝缘层而形成。第一绝缘板212的形状可以但不限于是长方形。第一绝缘板212设置有若干个第一安装孔214,第一安装孔214可以是圆形孔。例如第一安装孔214的直径可以是65mm,第一绝缘板212的厚度可以是8mm。The first insulating plate 212 may be a metal insulating plate or a non-metal insulating plate. For example, the first insulating plate 212 is a metal insulating plate, which may be formed by coating an insulating layer on the surface of a metal plate. The shape of the first insulating plate 212 may be, but is not limited to, a rectangle. The first insulating plate 212 is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes 214, which may be circular holes. For example, the diameter of the first mounting hole 214 may be 65 mm, and the thickness of the first insulating plate 212 may be 8 mm.
进线端子310可以是低压套管端子。示例性的,进线端子组30包括4个进线端子310,第一安装孔214的数量为4个,进而4个进线端子310一一对应设置在4个第一安装孔214,进而配变二次侧出线线缆50输出的电信号可通过相应的进线端子310传输至配电模块10,通过配电模块10对电信号进行配电处理,并将处理后的电信号传输给用电负载,从而实现对用电负载配电。通过优化配电箱进线,节省了台架变压器二次侧至配电箱连接线缆的长度,节省了材料,降低了成本,减少了多处弯头,从而降低安装难度,提高了安装效率。The incoming terminal 310 can be a low-voltage bushing terminal. Exemplarily, the incoming terminal group 30 includes 4 incoming terminals 310, and the number of the first mounting holes 214 is 4, and then the 4 incoming terminals 310 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence at the 4 first mounting holes 214, and then the electrical signal output by the secondary side outgoing cable 50 of the distribution transformer can be transmitted to the distribution module 10 through the corresponding incoming terminal 310, and the distribution module 10 performs distribution processing on the electrical signal, and transmits the processed electrical signal to the power load, thereby realizing power distribution to the power load. By optimizing the incoming line of the distribution box, the length of the cable connecting the secondary side of the bench transformer to the distribution box is saved, materials are saved, costs are reduced, and multiple elbows are reduced, thereby reducing the difficulty of installation and improving installation efficiency.
在一个实施例中,如图2和图3所示,进线接入区210还设置有第一加强板216,第一加强板216设置在第一绝缘板212上;第一加强板216设置有第一环形孔218,各第一安装孔214位于第一环形孔218内。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the incoming line access area 210 is further provided with a first reinforcing plate 216 , which is disposed on the first insulating plate 212 ; the first reinforcing plate 216 is provided with a first annular hole 218 , and each first mounting hole 214 is located in the first annular hole 218 .
其中,第一加强板216可以是金属板,例如第一加强板216可以是不锈钢板。通过将第一加强板216设置在第一绝缘板212上,进而起到对进线接入区210的加固作用。The first reinforcing plate 216 may be a metal plate, for example, a stainless steel plate. The first reinforcing plate 216 is disposed on the first insulating plate 212 to reinforce the incoming line access area 210 .
第一加强板216开设有第一环形孔218,第一环形孔218可以是长方形孔。第一环形孔218用于容纳各第一安装孔214,使得各第一安装孔214位于第一环形孔218内,进而便于将进线端子310安装设置在相应的第一安装孔214,避免第一加强板216对各第一安装孔214造成阻挡。The first reinforcing plate 216 is provided with a first annular hole 218, which may be a rectangular hole. The first annular hole 218 is used to accommodate each first mounting hole 214, so that each first mounting hole 214 is located in the first annular hole 218, thereby facilitating the installation of the incoming terminal 310 in the corresponding first mounting hole 214, and preventing the first reinforcing plate 216 from blocking each first mounting hole 214.
在一个示例中,相邻2个第一安装孔214之间间隔且绝缘设置。In one example, two adjacent first mounting holes 214 are spaced apart and insulated from each other.
例如,相邻2个第一安装孔214之间间隔等距设置,进一步的,相邻2个第一安装孔214之间切割开,进而使得相邻2个第一安装孔214之间绝缘设置,避免设置在相邻2个第一安装孔214的进线端子310发生电短路。For example, two adjacent first mounting holes 214 are equidistantly spaced from each other. Furthermore, two adjacent first mounting holes 214 are cut apart to insulate the two adjacent first mounting holes 214 and avoid electrical short circuits between the incoming terminals 310 disposed in the two adjacent first mounting holes 214.
在一个实施例中,进线接入区210还设置有遮挡罩;遮挡罩邻近各第一安装孔214的上方设置,遮挡罩用于罩设各第一安装孔214。In one embodiment, the incoming line access area 210 is further provided with a shielding cover; the shielding cover is disposed above each first mounting hole 214 , and the shielding cover is used to cover each first mounting hole 214 .
其中,将遮挡罩邻近各第一安装孔214的上方设置,通过遮挡罩罩设各第一安装孔214,进而遮挡罩可用来遮挡雨水,避免雨水进入各第一安装孔214而造成箱体20内部的电气部件短路。The shielding cover is disposed above each first mounting hole 214 , and each first mounting hole 214 is covered by the shielding cover, so that the shielding cover can be used to block rainwater, thereby preventing rainwater from entering each first mounting hole 214 and causing a short circuit in the electrical components inside the box 20 .
示例性的,遮挡罩可围合设置在进线接入区210,例如遮挡罩围合设置在第一环形孔218,实现对各第一安装孔214的防水遮挡。Exemplarily, the shielding cover may be disposed in an enclosed manner in the incoming line access area 210 , for example, the shielding cover may be disposed in an enclosed manner in the first annular hole 218 to achieve waterproof shielding of each first mounting hole 214 .
在一个示例中,遮挡罩为可拆卸遮挡罩,可拆卸遮挡罩可通过卡接或螺接方式设置在进线接入区210。In one example, the shielding cover is a detachable shielding cover, and the detachable shielding cover can be set in the incoming line access area 210 by snap-fitting or screw-fitting.
当进线端子310安装设置在相应的第一安装孔214,配变二次侧出线线缆50连接相应的进线端子310,进而通过可拆卸遮挡罩对配变二次侧出线线缆50与相应的进线端子310之间的连接处进行绝缘遮蔽和防雨水遮挡。When the incoming terminal 310 is installed in the corresponding first installation hole 214, the secondary side outgoing cable 50 of the distribution transformer is connected to the corresponding incoming terminal 310, and then the connection between the secondary side outgoing cable 50 of the distribution transformer and the corresponding incoming terminal 310 is insulated, shielded and rainproofed by a detachable shielding cover.
示例性的,配变二次侧出线线缆50连接相应的进线端子310设置有单芯电缆防水接头,通过单芯电缆防水接头设置在配变二次侧出线线缆50,进而实现固定配变二次侧出线线缆50的连接端,以及加强配变二次侧出线线缆50的连接端的防水措施。Exemplarily, the distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable 50 is connected to the corresponding incoming terminal 310 and is provided with a single-core cable waterproof connector, which is arranged on the distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable 50, thereby fixing the connection end of the distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable 50 and strengthening the waterproof measures of the connection end of the distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable 50.
在一个实施例中,如图4所示,进线接入区210还设置有扩展接线端头224,扩展接线端头224用于分别连接配电模块10和外部导体70。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the incoming line access area 210 is further provided with an extended wiring terminal 224 , and the extended wiring terminal 224 is used to connect the power distribution module 10 and the external conductor 70 respectively.
其中,扩展接线端头224可以是穿墙式接线端头,外部导通可以是外部接线线缆,外部导体70可用来连接用电负载。The extended wiring terminal 224 may be a through-the-wall wiring terminal, the external connection may be an external wiring cable, and the external conductor 70 may be used to connect an electrical load.
基于扩展接线端头224可通过螺接或卡接等方式设置在进线接入区210,扩展接线端头224连接配电模块10,扩展接线端头224连接外部导体70,通过将扩展接线端头224设置进线接入区210,进而扩展接线端头224可自动补偿调整安装面板厚度的距离,提高安装便捷性。The extended wiring terminal 224 can be set in the incoming line access area 210 by means of screw connection or clip connection, the extended wiring terminal 224 is connected to the distribution module 10, and the extended wiring terminal 224 is connected to the external conductor 70. By setting the extended wiring terminal 224 in the incoming line access area 210, the extended wiring terminal 224 can automatically compensate for the distance of the thickness of the installation panel, thereby improving the convenience of installation.
在一个实施例中,如图5所示,应急发电接入区230还设置有若干个用于连接应急发电装置60的应急发电插座232;应急发电接入口组40包括若干个应急发电接入口410;各应急发电插座232一一对应设置各应急发电接入口410。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the emergency power generation access area 230 is also provided with a plurality of emergency power generation sockets 232 for connecting the emergency power generation device 60 ; the emergency power generation access port group 40 includes a plurality of emergency power generation access ports 410 ; and each emergency power generation socket 232 is provided with each emergency power generation access port 410 in one-to-one correspondence.
其中,应急发电插座232可以是快速插拔型的插座,应急发电插座232可用来连接应急发电装置60。应急发电插座232可通过插接或螺接等方式设置在相应的应急发电接入口410。应急发电插座232的数量与应急发电接入口410的数量相同。The emergency power generation socket 232 may be a quick-plug socket, and the emergency power generation socket 232 may be used to connect the emergency power generation device 60. The emergency power generation socket 232 may be arranged at the corresponding emergency power generation access port 410 by plugging or screwing. The number of the emergency power generation sockets 232 is the same as the number of the emergency power generation access ports 410.
例如,如图5和图6中,应急发电接入区230可设置有4个应急发电接入口410,4个应急发电接入口410间隔且绝缘设置,应急发电插座232的数量为4个,4个应急发电插座232与4个应急发电接入口410一一对应设置,进而应急发电装置60可插接在相应的应急发电插座232,实现应急发电装置60与配电模块10的电连接,进而当配变二次侧出线线缆50断电时,可通过应急发电装置60输出应急电信号,并将应急电信号通过依次通过应急发电插座232和应急发电接入口组40传输至配电模块10,通过配电模块10对应急电信号进行配电处理,并将处理后的应急电信号传输给用电负载,从而实现对用电负载应急配电,替代传统的应急发电快速接入开关箱,节省了配电箱至应急发电车快速接入开关箱所用的线缆,提升了应急发电车便捷、快速、高效的接入,优化应急发电接入时效性,提升了电网运行的安全性和可靠性。For example, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the emergency power generation access area 230 may be provided with four emergency power generation access ports 410, which are spaced and insulated, and the number of emergency power generation sockets 232 is four, and the four emergency power generation sockets 232 are arranged one-to-one with the four emergency power generation access ports 410, so that the emergency power generation device 60 can be plugged into the corresponding emergency power generation sockets 232 to achieve electrical connection between the emergency power generation device 60 and the distribution module 10, and then when the secondary side outgoing cable 50 of the distribution transformer is powered off, the emergency telecommunication can be output through the emergency power generation device 60. The emergency power supply module 10 performs power distribution processing on the emergency power supply signal, and transmits the processed emergency power supply signal to the power load, thereby realizing emergency power distribution to the power load, replacing the traditional emergency power generation quick access switch box, saving the cable used for the quick access switch box from the distribution box to the emergency power generation vehicle, improving the convenient, fast and efficient access of the emergency power generation vehicle, optimizing the timeliness of emergency power generation access, and improving the safety and reliability of power grid operation.
在一个实施例中,如图5所示,应急发电接入区230还设置有扩展接入母排端头234,扩展接入母排端头234用于分别连接配电模块10和接入母排80。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the emergency power generation access area 230 is further provided with an extended access busbar terminal 234 , and the extended access busbar terminal 234 is used to connect the power distribution module 10 and the access busbar 80 , respectively.
其中,扩展接入母排端头234为电缆端子式接入母排80端头。扩展接入母排端头234可通过插接或螺接等方式设置在应急发电接入区230。The extended access busbar terminal 234 is a cable terminal type access busbar 80 terminal. The extended access busbar terminal 234 can be arranged in the emergency power generation access area 230 by plugging or screwing.
基于扩展接入母排端头234连接接入母排80和配电模块10,进而实现接入母排80和配电模块10之间的电连接,实现配电箱的接入扩展功能。The access busbar 80 and the power distribution module 10 are connected based on the extended access busbar terminal 234, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the access busbar 80 and the power distribution module 10, thereby realizing the access extension function of the distribution box.
在一个实施例中,还提供一种配电系统,包括配变二次侧出线线缆、应急发电装置及如上述任意一项的配备应急发电的配电箱;配变二次侧出线线缆、应急发电装置分别连接配备应急发电的配电箱。In one embodiment, a power distribution system is also provided, including a distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable, an emergency power generation device and a distribution box equipped with emergency power generation as any of the above items; the distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable and the emergency power generation device are respectively connected to the distribution box equipped with emergency power generation.
其中,关于配变二次侧出线线缆、应急发电装置和配备应急发电的配电箱的具体描述内容可参考上述实施例中对配变二次侧出线线缆、应急发电装置和配备应急发电的配电箱的具体描述,在此不再赘述。Among them, the specific description of the secondary side outgoing cables of the distribution transformer, the emergency power generation device and the distribution box equipped with emergency power generation can be referred to the specific description of the secondary side outgoing cables of the distribution transformer, the emergency power generation device and the distribution box equipped with emergency power generation in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
上述的实施例中,基于配变二次侧出线线缆、应急发电装置分别连接配备应急发电的配电箱,配电箱包括配电模块、箱体、进线端子组和应急发电接入口组;箱体用于容纳配电模块,箱体的第一面设置有进线接入区;箱体的第二面设置有应急发电接入区;进线端子组设置在进线接入区,进线端子组用于连接配变二次侧出线线缆和配电模块;应急发电接入口组设置在应急发电接入区,应急发电接入口组用于连接配电模块和应急发电装置,实现配电箱的应急发电配备。本申请通过优化配电箱的进线,减小台架变二次侧至配电箱连接线缆的长度,减少多处弯头,降低成本和施工难度,且通过在配电箱设置应急发电接入,提升应急发电车便捷、快速、高效的接入,优化应急发电接入时效性,方便安装且节约成本,提升电网运行的安全性和可靠性。In the above-mentioned embodiment, based on the distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable and the emergency power generation device, the distribution box equipped with emergency power generation is connected respectively. The distribution box includes a distribution module, a box body, an incoming terminal group and an emergency power generation access port group; the box body is used to accommodate the distribution module, and the first side of the box body is provided with an incoming line access area; the second side of the box body is provided with an emergency power generation access area; the incoming line terminal group is arranged in the incoming line access area, and the incoming line terminal group is used to connect the distribution transformer secondary side outgoing cable and the distribution module; the emergency power generation access port group is arranged in the emergency power generation access area, and the emergency power generation access port group is used to connect the distribution module and the emergency power generation device, so as to realize the emergency power generation equipment of the distribution box. This application optimizes the incoming line of the distribution box, reduces the length of the connecting cable from the secondary side of the bench transformer to the distribution box, reduces multiple elbows, reduces costs and construction difficulties, and sets up emergency power generation access in the distribution box to improve the convenient, fast and efficient access of the emergency power generation vehicle, optimize the timeliness of emergency power generation access, facilitate installation and save costs, and improve the safety and reliability of power grid operation.
需要说明的是,配电系统还可包括显示模块等部件,具体的配电系统可以包括比上述实施例中描述的更多的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。It should be noted that the power distribution system may also include components such as a display module, and the specific power distribution system may include more components than those described in the above embodiments, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims (10)
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