CN221977696U - A damping shock absorber for transformer - Google Patents
A damping shock absorber for transformer Download PDFInfo
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- CN221977696U CN221977696U CN202322974744.0U CN202322974744U CN221977696U CN 221977696 U CN221977696 U CN 221977696U CN 202322974744 U CN202322974744 U CN 202322974744U CN 221977696 U CN221977696 U CN 221977696U
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及变压器减震领域,具体来说,涉及一种变压器用阻尼减震器。The utility model relates to the field of transformer shock absorption, in particular to a damping shock absorber for a transformer.
背景技术Background Art
变压器一般包括箱体,一般将箱体通过槽钢直接固定在支架状底座上,并将底座与电线杆固定,现有技术当中一般直接在变压器的底部设置阻尼减震其进行减震,从而降低变压器工作时产生震动的振幅,而这种阻尼减震器使用的范围为定制的,为同一种变压器进行使用,无法调节其承载重量范围来进行减震,从而导致这种阻尼减震器使用时的减震范围有限,所能控制的变压器的振幅也就有限,从而降低了阻尼减震器的使用范围。The transformer generally includes a box body, which is generally fixed directly to a bracket-shaped base through channel steel, and the base is fixed to a pole. In the prior art, a damping shock absorber is generally directly arranged at the bottom of the transformer for shock absorption, thereby reducing the amplitude of vibration generated when the transformer is working. The use range of this damping shock absorber is customized and is used for the same type of transformer. The load-bearing weight range cannot be adjusted for shock absorption, resulting in a limited shock absorption range when the damping shock absorber is used, and the amplitude of the transformer that can be controlled is also limited, thereby reducing the use range of the damping shock absorber.
针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对相关技术中的问题,本实用新型提出一种变压器用阻尼减震器。以克服现有相关技术所存在的上述技术问题。In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a damping shock absorber for transformer to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:一种变压器用阻尼减震器,包括变压器本体,所述变压器本体的底部两侧安装有定位板,所述变压器本体的底端安装有橡胶板,所述橡胶板的底端安装有支撑板,所述定位板与所述支撑板之间通过减震组件连接。The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a damping shock absorber for a transformer comprises a transformer body, positioning plates are installed on both sides of the bottom of the transformer body, a rubber plate is installed at the bottom end of the transformer body, a support plate is installed at the bottom end of the rubber plate, and the positioning plate and the support plate are connected through a shock absorbing component.
进一步的,所述减震组件包括定位槽,所述定位槽对称开设在两个所述定位板上,所述定位槽内固定安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆上转动套设有定位环。Furthermore, the shock absorbing assembly includes positioning grooves, which are symmetrically arranged on the two positioning plates, and a support rod is fixedly installed in the positioning groove, and a positioning ring is rotatably sleeved on the support rod.
进一步的,所述支撑板的两端均对称开设有支撑槽,两侧的所述支撑槽之间均转动安装有支撑螺杆,所述支撑螺杆两端的螺纹旋转方向为相反设置。Furthermore, support grooves are symmetrically provided at both ends of the support plate, support screws are rotatably installed between the support grooves on both sides, and the rotation directions of the threads at both ends of the support screws are opposite.
进一步的,所述支撑螺杆的两端均螺纹连接有支撑块,其中所述支撑块为凹字形设置,所述支撑块通过转杆转动安装有承载杆。Furthermore, both ends of the support screw are threadedly connected with support blocks, wherein the support block is arranged in a concave shape, and the support block is rotatably mounted with a bearing rod through a rotating rod.
进一步的,所述承载杆的顶端安装有活塞腔管,所述活塞腔内底部安装有辅活塞板,所述定位环的弧面底侧安装有活塞杆,所述活塞杆通过主活塞板与所述活塞腔管活塞连接。Furthermore, a piston cavity tube is installed at the top of the bearing rod, an auxiliary piston plate is installed at the bottom of the piston cavity, a piston rod is installed on the arc bottom side of the positioning ring, and the piston rod is connected to the piston cavity tube piston through the main piston plate.
进一步的,所述支撑板的侧边转动安装有锥齿轮杆,所述支撑板内位于所述支撑螺杆上安装有锥齿轮头,所述锥齿轮杆与两个所述锥齿轮头啮合。Furthermore, a bevel gear rod is rotatably mounted on the side of the support plate, a bevel gear head is mounted on the support screw rod in the support plate, and the bevel gear rod is meshed with the two bevel gear heads.
本实用新型提供了一种变压器用阻尼减震器,有益效果如下:The utility model provides a damping shock absorber for a transformer, and the beneficial effects are as follows:
1、本实用新型在进行使用时通过旋转锥齿轮杆,使得锥齿轮杆带动两个支撑螺杆的转动,从而使得变压器在安装完毕之后被固定,通过使活塞腔管内形成负压,在阻尼液进行吸收震动时,同时使得内部负压拉动变压器本体,从而固定变压器本体的同时,减少变压器工作时震动的振幅,此外可通过旋转活塞杆的角度来控制活塞腔管内的压力,从而增加了阻尼减震器的使用范围。1. When the utility model is in use, the bevel gear rod is rotated so that the bevel gear rod drives the rotation of two supporting screws, so that the transformer is fixed after installation. By forming a negative pressure in the piston cavity, when the damping fluid absorbs vibration, the internal negative pressure pulls the transformer body at the same time, thereby fixing the transformer body and reducing the amplitude of vibration when the transformer is working. In addition, the pressure in the piston cavity can be controlled by rotating the angle of the piston rod, thereby increasing the use range of the damping shock absorber.
2、在将变压器本体安装完毕之后转动锥齿轮杆,通过设置的锥齿轮杆带动锥齿轮头的转动,进而带动支撑螺杆的转动,从而带动与支撑螺杆螺纹连接的支撑块进行移动,使得支撑块向两侧移动,在支撑块向两侧移动时,活塞杆将会通过定位环围绕支撑杆进行转动,此时将会拉动活塞杆和活塞腔管,从而使得活塞腔管内的主活塞板和辅活塞板向上滑动,使得活塞腔管内形成负压,从而整体拉动整个定位板,在变压器本体开始工作时所产生的震动,通过活塞腔管内注入的阻尼液进行吸收震动,而所形成的负压将会使得活塞腔管内的主活塞板和辅活塞板的活动范围减小,从而降低变压器本体的振幅。2. After the transformer body is installed, the bevel gear rod is rotated to drive the bevel gear head to rotate through the bevel gear rod, and then the support screw is driven to rotate, thereby driving the support block threadedly connected to the support screw to move, so that the support block moves to both sides. When the support block moves to both sides, the piston rod will rotate around the support rod through the positioning ring. At this time, the piston rod and the piston cavity will be pulled, so that the main piston plate and the auxiliary piston plate in the piston cavity will slide upward, so that negative pressure is formed in the piston cavity, thereby pulling the entire positioning plate as a whole. The vibration generated when the transformer body starts to work is absorbed by the damping fluid injected into the piston cavity, and the negative pressure formed will reduce the range of movement of the main piston plate and the auxiliary piston plate in the piston cavity, thereby reducing the amplitude of the transformer body.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的一种变压器用阻尼减震器的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a damping shock absorber for a transformer according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图2是根据本实用新型实施例的一种变压器用阻尼减震器的A处放大图;FIG2 is an enlarged view of point A of a damping shock absorber for a transformer according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图3是根据本实用新型实施例的一种变压器用阻尼减震器的活塞腔管剖解图;3 is a dissected view of a piston cavity tube of a transformer damping shock absorber according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图4是根据本实用新型实施例的一种变压器用阻尼减震器的支撑板底部剖解图。FIG4 is a sectional view of the bottom of a support plate of a damping shock absorber for a transformer according to an embodiment of the utility model.
图中:In the figure:
1、变压器本体;2、定位板;3、橡胶板;4、支撑板;5、减震组件;6、定位槽;7、支撑杆;8、定位环;9、支撑槽;10、支撑螺杆;11、支撑块;12、承载杆;13、活塞腔管;14、辅活塞板;15、活塞杆;16、主活塞板;17、锥齿轮杆;18、锥齿轮头。1. Transformer body; 2. Positioning plate; 3. Rubber plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Shock absorber assembly; 6. Positioning groove; 7. Support rod; 8. Positioning ring; 9. Support groove; 10. Support screw; 11. Support block; 12. Bearing rod; 13. Piston cavity tube; 14. Auxiliary piston plate; 15. Piston rod; 16. Main piston plate; 17. Bevel gear rod; 18. Bevel gear head.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
如图1-4所示,根据本实用新型实施例所述的一种变压器用阻尼减震器,包括变压器本体1,所述变压器本体1的底部两侧安装有定位板2,所述变压器本体1的底端安装有橡胶板3,所述橡胶板3的底端安装有支撑板4,所述定位板2与所述支撑板4之间通过减震组件5连接。As shown in Figures 1-4, a damping shock absorber for a transformer according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a transformer body 1, positioning plates 2 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the transformer body 1, a rubber plate 3 is installed at the bottom end of the transformer body 1, a support plate 4 is installed at the bottom end of the rubber plate 3, and the positioning plate 2 and the support plate 4 are connected by a shock absorbing component 5.
在进行使用时通过旋转锥齿轮杆17,使得锥齿轮杆17带动两个支撑螺杆10的转动,从而使得变压器在安装完毕之后被固定,通过使活塞腔管13内形成负压,在阻尼液进行吸收震动时,同时使得内部负压拉动变压器本体1,从而固定变压器本体1的同时,减少变压器工作时震动的振幅,此外可通过旋转活塞杆15的角度来控制活塞腔管13内的压力,从而增加了阻尼减震器的使用范围。When in use, the bevel gear rod 17 is rotated to drive the two supporting screws 10 to rotate, so that the transformer is fixed after installation. By forming a negative pressure in the piston cavity 13, when the damping fluid absorbs vibration, the internal negative pressure pulls the transformer body 1 at the same time, thereby fixing the transformer body 1 and reducing the amplitude of vibration when the transformer is working. In addition, the pressure in the piston cavity 13 can be controlled by rotating the angle of the piston rod 15, thereby increasing the use range of the damping shock absorber.
此外,如图1-4所示,在一个实施例中,所述减震组件5包括定位槽6,所述定位槽6对称开设在两个所述定位板2上,所述定位槽6内固定安装有支撑杆7,所述支撑杆7上转动套设有定位环8,所述支撑板4的两端均对称开设有支撑槽9,两侧的所述支撑槽9之间均转动安装有支撑螺杆10,所述支撑螺杆10两端的螺纹旋转方向为相反设置,所述支撑螺杆10的两端均螺纹连接有支撑块11,其中所述支撑块11为凹字形设置,所述支撑块11通过转杆转动安装有承载杆12,所述承载杆12的顶端安装有活塞腔管13,所述活塞腔内底部安装有辅活塞板14,所述定位环8的弧面底侧安装有活塞杆15,所述活塞杆15通过主活塞板16与所述活塞腔管13活塞连接,所述支撑板4的侧边转动安装有锥齿轮杆17,所述支撑板4内位于所述支撑螺杆10上安装有锥齿轮头18,所述锥齿轮杆17与两个所述锥齿轮头18啮合,在将变压器本体1安装完毕之后转动锥齿轮杆17,通过设置的锥齿轮杆17带动锥齿轮头18的转动,进而带动支撑螺杆10的转动,从而带动与支撑螺杆10螺纹连接的支撑块11进行移动,使得支撑块11向两侧移动,在支撑块11向两侧移动时,活塞杆15将会通过定位环8围绕支撑杆7进行转动,此时将会拉动活塞杆15和活塞腔管13,从而使得活塞腔管13内的主活塞板16和辅活塞板14向上滑动,使得活塞腔管13内形成负压,从而整体拉动整个定位板2,在变压器本体1开始工作时所产生的震动,通过活塞腔管13内注入的阻尼液进行吸收震动,而所形成的负压将会使得活塞腔管13内的主活塞板16和辅活塞板14的活动范围减小,从而降低变压器本体1的振幅。In addition, as shown in Figures 1-4, in one embodiment, the shock absorbing assembly 5 includes a positioning groove 6, which is symmetrically opened on the two positioning plates 2, a support rod 7 is fixedly installed in the positioning groove 6, and a positioning ring 8 is rotatably sleeved on the support rod 7, support grooves 9 are symmetrically opened at both ends of the support plate 4, and a support screw 10 is rotatably installed between the support grooves 9 on both sides, and the thread rotation directions of the two ends of the support screw 10 are oppositely set, and the two ends of the support screw 10 are threadedly connected with a support block 11, wherein the support block 11 is concavely set, and the support block 11 is rotatably installed with a bearing rod 12 through a rotating rod, and a piston cavity tube 13 is installed at the top of the bearing rod 12, and an auxiliary piston plate 14 is installed at the bottom of the piston cavity, and a piston rod 15 is installed on the arc bottom side of the positioning ring 8, and the piston rod 15 is connected to the piston cavity tube 13 through a main piston plate 16. A bevel gear rod 17 is rotatably installed on the side of the support plate 4, and the support plate 4 is located in the support screw 1 0 is installed with a bevel gear head 18, and the bevel gear rod 17 is meshed with the two bevel gear heads 18. After the transformer body 1 is installed, the bevel gear rod 17 is rotated, and the bevel gear head 18 is driven to rotate by the bevel gear rod 17, thereby driving the support screw 10 to rotate, thereby driving the support block 11 threadedly connected to the support screw 10 to move, so that the support block 11 moves to both sides. When the support block 11 moves to both sides, the piston rod 15 will rotate around the support rod 7 through the positioning ring 8, and at this time, the piston rod 15 and the piston cavity tube 13 will be pulled, so that the main piston plate 16 and the auxiliary piston plate 14 in the piston cavity tube 13 slide upward, so that negative pressure is formed in the piston cavity tube 13, thereby pulling the entire positioning plate 2 as a whole, and the vibration generated when the transformer body 1 starts to work is absorbed by the damping liquid injected into the piston cavity tube 13, and the negative pressure formed will reduce the range of movement of the main piston plate 16 and the auxiliary piston plate 14 in the piston cavity tube 13, thereby reducing the amplitude of the transformer body 1.
基于上述方案,本实用新型实际应用时,其工作原理或操作过程如下:在将变压器本体1安装完毕之后转动锥齿轮杆17,通过设置的锥齿轮杆17带动锥齿轮头18的转动,进而带动支撑螺杆10的转动,从而带动与支撑螺杆10螺纹连接的支撑块11进行移动,使得支撑块11向两侧移动,在支撑块11向两侧移动时,活塞杆15将会通过定位环8围绕支撑杆7进行转动,此时将会拉动活塞杆15和活塞腔管13,从而使得活塞腔管13内的主活塞板16和辅活塞板14向上滑动,使得活塞腔管13内形成负压,从而整体拉动整个定位板2,在变压器本体1开始工作时所产生的震动,通过活塞腔管13内注入的阻尼液进行吸收震动,而所形成的负压将会使得活塞腔管13内的主活塞板16和辅活塞板14的活动范围减小,从而降低变压器本体1的振幅。Based on the above scheme, when the utility model is actually applied, its working principle or operation process is as follows: after the transformer body 1 is installed, the bevel gear rod 17 is rotated, and the bevel gear head 18 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear rod 17, and then the support screw 10 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the support block 11 threadedly connected to the support screw 10 to move, so that the support block 11 moves to both sides. When the support block 11 moves to both sides, the piston rod 15 will rotate around the support rod 7 through the positioning ring 8, and at this time, the piston rod 15 and the piston cavity 13 will be pulled, so that the main piston plate 16 and the auxiliary piston plate 14 in the piston cavity 13 slide upward, so that negative pressure is formed in the piston cavity 13, thereby pulling the entire positioning plate 2 as a whole, and the vibration generated when the transformer body 1 starts to work is absorbed by the damping fluid injected into the piston cavity 13, and the negative pressure formed will reduce the range of motion of the main piston plate 16 and the auxiliary piston plate 14 in the piston cavity 13, thereby reducing the amplitude of the transformer body 1.
借助本实用新型的上述方案,本实用新型能够实现通过旋转锥齿轮杆17,使得锥齿轮杆17带动两个支撑螺杆10的转动,从而使得变压器在安装完毕之后被固定,通过使活塞腔管13内形成负压,在阻尼液进行吸收震动时,同时使得内部负压拉动变压器本体1,从而固定变压器本体1的同时,减少变压器工作时震动的振幅,此外可通过旋转活塞杆15的角度来控制活塞腔管13内的压力,从而增加了阻尼减震器的使用范围。With the aid of the above-mentioned scheme of the utility model, the utility model can realize that by rotating the bevel gear rod 17, the bevel gear rod 17 drives the rotation of the two supporting screws 10, so that the transformer is fixed after installation. By forming a negative pressure in the piston cavity 13, when the damping fluid absorbs vibration, the internal negative pressure simultaneously pulls the transformer body 1, thereby fixing the transformer body 1 and reducing the amplitude of vibration when the transformer is working. In addition, the pressure in the piston cavity 13 can be controlled by rotating the angle of the piston rod 15, thereby increasing the scope of use of the damping shock absorber.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202322974744.0U CN221977696U (en) | 2023-11-03 | 2023-11-03 | A damping shock absorber for transformer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202322974744.0U CN221977696U (en) | 2023-11-03 | 2023-11-03 | A damping shock absorber for transformer |
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