CN221974326U - Gate valve with antifreezing function - Google Patents

Gate valve with antifreezing function Download PDF

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CN221974326U
CN221974326U CN202323451755.7U CN202323451755U CN221974326U CN 221974326 U CN221974326 U CN 221974326U CN 202323451755 U CN202323451755 U CN 202323451755U CN 221974326 U CN221974326 U CN 221974326U
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valve
valve body
plate
channel
gate
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叶炳坤
叶荥福
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Guanxing Fluid Technology Co ltd
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Guanxing Fluid Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a gate valve with an antifreezing function, which has a simple structure and can prevent a valve plate from being frozen and deformed, and comprises a valve body, a valve cover arranged on the valve body, a water inlet channel and a water outlet channel which are radially arranged along the valve body, and a valve plate arranged between the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel and used for controlling the opening and closing of fluid.

Description

一种具有防冻功能的闸阀A gate valve with antifreeze function

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及阀门技术领域,特别涉及一种具有防冻功能的闸阀。The utility model relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to a gate valve with an antifreeze function.

背景技术Background Art

闸阀是一个启闭件闸板,闸板的运动方向与流体方向相垂直,闸阀只能作全开和全关,不能作调节和节流,闸阀通过阀座和闸板接触进行密封,通常密封面会堆焊金属材料以增加耐磨性,闸板有刚性闸板和弹性闸板,根据闸板的不同,闸阀分为刚性闸阀和弹性闸阀。The gate valve is an opening and closing part, the movement direction of the gate is perpendicular to the direction of the fluid. The gate valve can only be fully opened and fully closed, and cannot be adjusted or throttled. The gate valve is sealed by the contact between the valve seat and the gate. Usually the sealing surface is welded with metal materials to increase wear resistance. The gate plates are rigid gate plates and elastic gate plates. Depending on the gate plates, gate valves are divided into rigid gate valves and elastic gate valves.

现有的闸阀安装在户外,阀门关闭时候,由于冬天的时候温度低,管道中结冰,从而使得阀门内部结冰受冻,进而导致阀门内的阀板容易受冻变形,进而影响阀门的使用寿命。The existing gate valve is installed outdoors. When the valve is closed, due to the low temperature in winter, ice forms in the pipe, causing the inside of the valve to freeze, which in turn causes the valve plate inside the valve to be easily frozen and deformed, thereby affecting the service life of the valve.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

因此,针对上述的问题,本实用新型提出一种结构简单、能够防止阀板受冻变形的一种具有防冻功能的闸阀。Therefore, in view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a gate valve with an antifreeze function which has a simple structure and can prevent the valve plate from being deformed by freezing.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采取的解决方案为: 一种具有防冻功能的闸阀,包括阀体、设置于所述阀体上的阀盖、沿阀体径向开设的进水通道与出水通道、设置于所述进水通道与所述出水通道之间用于控制流体启闭的阀板,所述阀体上设有阀杆,所述阀杆一端与阀板连接,所述阀杆另一端穿出阀盖,所述阀体位于进水通道和出水通道内设有阻挡水流流向阀板的挡流装置,所述阀体内还设有用于将挡流装置之间的水流排出的排流装置。In order to solve the above technical problems, the solution adopted by the utility model is: a gate valve with an anti-freeze function, comprising a valve body, a valve cover arranged on the valve body, an inlet channel and an outlet channel radially opened along the valve body, and a valve plate arranged between the inlet channel and the outlet channel for controlling the opening and closing of the fluid, a valve stem is provided on the valve body, one end of the valve stem is connected to the valve plate, and the other end of the valve stem passes through the valve cover, the valve body is located in the inlet channel and the outlet channel and is provided with a flow blocking device for blocking water from flowing toward the valve plate, and the valve body is also provided with a discharge device for discharging water between the flow blocking devices.

进一步改进的是:所述挡流装置包括设于进水通道内壁或出水通道内壁上的固定板,所述固定板开设有滑动通道,所述滑动通道内滑动设有挡流板,所述挡流板与进水通道或出水通道底部相抵制,所述固定板上设有用于推动挡流板滑动的滑动装置。A further improvement is that the baffle device includes a fixed plate arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet channel or the inner wall of the water outlet channel, the fixed plate is provided with a sliding channel, a baffle is slidably arranged in the sliding channel, the baffle resists the bottom of the water inlet channel or the water outlet channel, and the fixed plate is provided with a sliding device for pushing the baffle to slide.

进一步改进的是:所述滑动装置包括螺杆,所述螺杆转动穿设于阀体上,所述螺杆一端与挡流板螺纹传动连接,所述螺杆另一端穿出阀体外部。A further improvement is that the sliding device includes a screw rod, which is rotatably inserted into the valve body, one end of which is threadably connected to the baffle plate, and the other end of which passes through the outside of the valve body.

进一步改进的是:所述排流装置包括堵头,所述阀体位于阀板处开设有贯穿阀体的排流通道,所述堵头螺纹连接设于排流通道上,所述堵头与阀体之间设有密封件。A further improvement is that the drainage device includes a plug, the valve body is provided with a drainage channel penetrating the valve body at the valve plate, the plug is threadedly connected to the drainage channel, and a sealing member is provided between the plug and the valve body.

进一步改进的是:所述阀板内还设有用于给阀板恒温加热的加热装置。A further improvement is that: a heating device for heating the valve plate at a constant temperature is also provided inside the valve plate.

进一步改进的是:所述恒温加热装置为:加热管,所述加热管设于阀板内部。A further improvement is that the constant temperature heating device is a heating tube, and the heating tube is arranged inside the valve plate.

进一步改进的是:所述螺杆上设有转动把手。通过采用前述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:A further improvement is that a rotating handle is provided on the screw rod. By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

结构简单、使用方便、能够防止阀板受冻变形。通过挡流板能够将进水通道内的水流和出水通道内的水流阻挡,避免流向阀板,然后排水通道能够将挡流板之间的水流排除干净,从而避免阀板受冻。而加热管能够对阀板进行加热,进一步防止阀板在温度低的时候受冻变形。The structure is simple, easy to use, and can prevent the valve plate from freezing and deformation. The baffle can block the water flow in the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel to prevent it from flowing to the valve plate, and then the drainage channel can drain the water between the baffles to prevent the valve plate from freezing. The heating pipe can heat the valve plate to further prevent the valve plate from freezing and deformation when the temperature is low.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本实用新型实施例一种具有防冻功能的闸阀剖开结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a gate valve with an antifreeze function according to an embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

现结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The utility model is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

参考图1,本实用新型实施例所揭示的是: 一种具有防冻功能的闸阀,包括阀体1、设置于所述阀体1上的阀盖6、沿阀体1径向开设的进水通道2与出水通道3、设置于所述进水通道2与所述出水通道3之间用于控制流体启闭的阀板4、设于进水通道2内壁和出水通道3内壁上的固定板9、堵头8,所述阀体1上设有阀杆5,所述阀杆5一端与阀板4连接,所述阀杆5另一端穿出阀盖6,所述固定板9开设有滑动通道11,所述滑动通道11内滑动设有挡流板10,所述挡流板10与进水通道2或出水通道3底部相抵制,所述固定板9上设有用于推动挡流板10滑动的螺杆12,所述螺杆12转动穿设于阀体1上,所述螺杆12一端与挡流板10螺纹传动连接,所述螺杆12另一端穿出阀体1外部,所述阀体1位于阀板4处开设有贯穿阀体1的排流通道,所述堵头8螺纹连接设于排流通道上,所述堵头8与阀体1之间设有密封圈。其中,当寒冷冬天阀门关闭未使用的时候,先转动螺杆12,螺杆12与挡流板10螺纹传动,从而使得挡流板10滑出滑动通道11并且与进水通道2和出水通道3的内壁底端相抵制,然后打开密封堵头8,使得两个挡流板10之间的水从排流通道流出,将水流排出干净,然后再螺纹连接上密封堵头8,然后再将阀板4落下闭合,从而避免通道内的水流结冰而冻坏阀板4。Referring to FIG1 , the embodiment of the utility model discloses: a gate valve with an antifreeze function, comprising a valve body 1, a valve cover 6 arranged on the valve body 1, a water inlet channel 2 and a water outlet channel 3 radially opened in the valve body 1, a valve plate 4 arranged between the water inlet channel 2 and the water outlet channel 3 for controlling the opening and closing of the fluid, a fixing plate 9 arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet channel 2 and the inner wall of the water outlet channel 3, and a plug 8, a valve stem 5 is arranged on the valve body 1, one end of the valve stem 5 is connected to the valve plate 4, and the other end of the valve stem 5 passes through the valve cover 6, the fixing plate 9 is provided with a sliding channel 11, and the sliding channel A baffle plate 10 is slidably provided in the valve body 11, and the baffle plate 10 resists the bottom of the water inlet channel 2 or the water outlet channel 3. A screw 12 is provided on the fixing plate 9 for pushing the baffle plate 10 to slide. The screw 12 is rotatably penetrated on the valve body 1, and one end of the screw 12 is threadedly connected with the baffle plate 10, and the other end of the screw 12 passes through the outside of the valve body 1. The valve body 1 is provided with a discharge channel penetrating the valve body 1 at the valve plate 4, and the plug 8 is threadedly connected to the discharge channel, and a sealing ring is provided between the plug 8 and the valve body 1. Among them, when the valve is closed and not in use in the cold winter, the screw 12 is first rotated, and the screw 12 and the baffle 10 are threadedly transmitted, so that the baffle 10 slides out of the sliding channel 11 and resists the bottom end of the inner wall of the water inlet channel 2 and the water outlet channel 3, and then the sealing plug 8 is opened to make the water between the two baffles 10 flow out from the drainage channel, and the water flow is drained cleanly, and then the sealing plug 8 is threadedly connected, and then the valve plate 4 is dropped and closed, so as to prevent the water flow in the channel from freezing and damaging the valve plate 4.

为了进一步的保护阀板4,防止阀板4受冻,所述阀板4内还设有用于给阀板4恒温加热的加热管7。In order to further protect the valve plate 4 and prevent the valve plate 4 from freezing, a heating pipe 7 for heating the valve plate 4 at a constant temperature is further provided inside the valve plate 4 .

为了方便转动螺杆12,所述螺杆12上设有转动把手。In order to facilitate the rotation of the screw rod 12 , a rotation handle is provided on the screw rod 12 .

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征及其优点,本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内,本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种具有防冻功能的闸阀,包括阀体、设置于所述阀体上的阀盖、沿阀体径向开设的进水通道与出水通道、设置于所述进水通道与所述出水通道之间用于控制流体启闭的阀板,所述阀体上设有阀杆,所述阀杆一端与阀板连接,所述阀杆另一端穿出阀盖,其特征在于:所述阀体位于进水通道和出水通道内设有阻挡水流流向阀板的挡流装置,所述阀体内还设有用于将挡流装置之间的水流排出的排流装置,所述挡流装置包括设于进水通道内壁或出水通道内壁上的固定板,所述固定板开设有滑动通道,所述滑动通道内滑动设有挡流板,所述挡流板与进水通道或出水通道底部相抵制,所述固定板上设有用于推动挡流板滑动的滑动装置。1. A gate valve with an antifreeze function, comprising a valve body, a valve cover arranged on the valve body, an inlet channel and an outlet channel radially opened in the valve body, and a valve plate arranged between the inlet channel and the outlet channel for controlling the opening and closing of a fluid, wherein the valve body is provided with a valve stem, one end of the valve stem is connected to the valve plate, and the other end of the valve stem passes through the valve cover, characterized in that: the valve body is provided with a flow blocking device located in the inlet channel and the outlet channel to block water from flowing toward the valve plate, and the valve body is also provided with a discharge device for discharging water between the flow blocking devices, the flow blocking device comprises a fixed plate arranged on the inner wall of the inlet channel or the inner wall of the outlet channel, the fixed plate is provided with a sliding channel, a flow blocking plate is slidably provided in the sliding channel, the flow blocking plate resists the bottom of the inlet channel or the outlet channel, and a sliding device for pushing the flow blocking plate to slide is provided on the fixed plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有防冻功能的闸阀,其特征在于:所述滑动装置包括螺杆,所述螺杆转动穿设于阀体上,所述螺杆一端与挡流板螺纹传动连接,所述螺杆另一端穿出阀体外部。2. A gate valve with antifreeze function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding device includes a screw, the screw is rotatably penetrated on the valve body, one end of the screw is threadedly connected to the baffle, and the other end of the screw passes through the outside of the valve body. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有防冻功能的闸阀,其特征在于:所述排流装置包括堵头,所述阀体位于阀板处开设有贯穿阀体的排流通道,所述堵头螺纹连接设于排流通道上,所述堵头与阀体之间设有密封件。3. A gate valve with antifreeze function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage device includes a plug, the valve body is provided with a drainage channel penetrating the valve body at the valve plate, the plug is threadedly connected to the drainage channel, and a seal is provided between the plug and the valve body. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有防冻功能的闸阀,其特征在于:所述阀板内还设有用于给阀板恒温加热的加热装置。4. A gate valve with antifreeze function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heating device for constant temperature heating of the valve plate is also provided inside the valve plate. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种具有防冻功能的闸阀,其特征在于:所述加热装置为:加热管,所述加热管设于阀板内部。5. A gate valve with antifreeze function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the heating device is: a heating tube, and the heating tube is arranged inside the valve plate. 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种具有防冻功能的闸阀,其特征在于:所述螺杆上设有转动把手。6. A gate valve with antifreeze function according to claim 2, characterized in that: a rotating handle is provided on the screw rod.
CN202323451755.7U 2023-12-18 2023-12-18 Gate valve with antifreezing function Active CN221974326U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323451755.7U CN221974326U (en) 2023-12-18 2023-12-18 Gate valve with antifreezing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323451755.7U CN221974326U (en) 2023-12-18 2023-12-18 Gate valve with antifreezing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221974326U true CN221974326U (en) 2024-11-08

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CN202323451755.7U Active CN221974326U (en) 2023-12-18 2023-12-18 Gate valve with antifreezing function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221974326U (en)

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