CN221973646U - A heat dissipation, noise reduction and smoke removal device for a diesel generator set - Google Patents
A heat dissipation, noise reduction and smoke removal device for a diesel generator set Download PDFInfo
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- CN221973646U CN221973646U CN202420800565.7U CN202420800565U CN221973646U CN 221973646 U CN221973646 U CN 221973646U CN 202420800565 U CN202420800565 U CN 202420800565U CN 221973646 U CN221973646 U CN 221973646U
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001743 silencing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种柴油发电机组散热消音除烟装置,本实用新型涉及柴油发电机组技术领域,包括外壳;转动门,所述转动门的外侧与外壳的外侧转动连接;防震装置,所述防震装置的底部与外壳内腔的底部固定连接;发电机本体,所述发电机本体的底部与防震装置的顶部固定连接;所述防震装置包括底座,所述底座的内侧滑动连接有安装板,所述安装板的底部固定连接有防震降噪组件;通风装置,所述通风装置的外侧与外壳远离转动门的一侧固定连接。该装置通过设置防震降噪组件,减轻了发电机的震动,降低了发电机震动产生的噪声,通过通风装置对烟气进行处理,减少烟中的灰尘含量,降低烟气的热量,起到散热除烟的作用。
The utility model discloses a heat dissipation, silencing and smoke removal device for a diesel generator set, which relates to the technical field of diesel generator sets, and comprises a shell; a rotating door, the outer side of the rotating door is rotatably connected to the outer side of the shell; a shockproof device, the bottom of the shockproof device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell; a generator body, the bottom of the generator body is fixedly connected to the top of the shockproof device; the shockproof device comprises a base, the inner side of the base is slidably connected with a mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a shockproof and noise reduction component; a ventilation device, the outer side of the ventilation device is fixedly connected to a side of the shell away from the rotating door. The device reduces the vibration of the generator and the noise generated by the vibration of the generator by setting the shockproof and noise reduction component, processes the smoke through the ventilation device, reduces the dust content in the smoke, reduces the heat of the smoke, and plays a role in heat dissipation and smoke removal.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及柴油发电机组技术领域,具体涉及一种柴油发电机组散热消音除烟装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of diesel generator sets, in particular to a heat dissipation, noise elimination and smoke removal device for a diesel generator set.
背景技术Background Art
柴油发动机是燃烧柴油来获取能量释放的发动机,柴油发动机热效率和经济性都要好于汽油机,同时在相同功率的情况下,柴油机的扭矩大,最大功率时的转速低,适合于载货汽车的使用,但柴油机由于工作压力大,要求各有关零件具有较高的结构强度和刚度,所以柴油机比较笨重,体积较大。A diesel engine is an engine that burns diesel to release energy. The thermal efficiency and economy of a diesel engine are better than those of a gasoline engine. At the same time, under the same power, the diesel engine has a large torque and a low speed at maximum power, which makes it suitable for use in trucks. However, due to the high working pressure, diesel engines require all relevant parts to have high structural strength and rigidity, so diesel engines are relatively bulky and large in size.
现有技术中,如中国专利号为:CN216110987U的一种柴油发电机组散热消音除烟装置,包括底座,柴油发电机组、第一外壳,所述柴油发电机组安装在所述底座的顶部中间,所述第一外壳安装在所述底座上,所述柴油发电机组位于所述第一外壳内,所述柴油发电机组连通有排气管。In the prior art, there is a diesel generator set heat dissipation, silencing and smoke removal device with Chinese patent number: CN216110987U, which includes a base, a diesel generator set, and a first shell. The diesel generator set is installed in the middle of the top of the base, the first shell is installed on the base, the diesel generator set is located in the first shell, and the diesel generator set is connected to an exhaust pipe.
但现有技术中,柴油发电机在运行时,产生大量的热量和烟气,烟气直接排放到大气,容易污染环境,且发电机在运行时会产生震动,发出较大的噪声,影响使用者的身体健康,为了解决以上问题,我们提出一种柴油发电机组散热消音除烟装置。However, in the prior art, a diesel generator generates a large amount of heat and smoke when it is running. The smoke is directly discharged into the atmosphere, which is easy to pollute the environment. In addition, the generator will vibrate and emit loud noise when it is running, which affects the health of the user. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a diesel generator set heat dissipation, silencing and smoke removal device.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种柴油发电机组散热消音除烟装置,包括外壳;转动门,所述转动门的外侧与外壳的外侧转动连接;防震装置,所述防震装置的底部与外壳内腔的底部固定连接,所述防震装置用于降低柴油发电机的震动;发电机本体,所述发电机本体的底部与防震装置的顶部固定连接;In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a heat dissipation, silencing and smoke removal device for a diesel generator set, comprising a shell; a rotating door, the outer side of the rotating door is rotatably connected to the outer side of the shell; a shockproof device, the bottom of the shockproof device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, and the shockproof device is used to reduce the vibration of the diesel generator; a generator body, the bottom of the generator body is fixedly connected to the top of the shockproof device;
所述防震装置包括底座,所述底座的底部与外壳内腔的底部固定连接,所述底座的内侧滑动连接有安装板,所述安装板的顶部与发电机本体的底部固定连接,所述安装板的底部固定连接有防震降噪组件;通风装置,所述通风装置的外侧与外壳远离转动门的一侧固定连接,所述通风装置用于散热除烟;隔音棉,所述隔音棉的外侧与外壳的内侧固定连接;The anti-vibration device comprises a base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, a mounting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the base, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the generator body, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an anti-vibration and noise reduction component; a ventilation device, the outer side of the ventilation device is fixedly connected to a side of the shell away from the rotating door, and the ventilation device is used for heat dissipation and smoke removal; sound insulation cotton, the outer side of the sound insulation cotton is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell;
通过设置防震降噪组件,为发电机提供缓冲,减轻发电机的震动,避免震动对发电机造成损害,同时,防震降噪组件降低了发电机震动产生的噪声,防震降噪组件通过和隔音棉配合,起到减震降噪的作用,通过设置通风装置,带动发电机产生的烟气向外流动,并对烟气进行处理,减少烟中的灰尘含量,降低烟气的热量,起到散热除烟的作用。By setting up anti-vibration and noise reduction components, a buffer is provided for the generator, the vibration of the generator is reduced, and the damage to the generator caused by vibration is avoided. At the same time, the anti-vibration and noise reduction components reduce the noise generated by the vibration of the generator. The anti-vibration and noise reduction components cooperate with the sound insulation cotton to play a role in shock reduction and noise reduction. By setting up a ventilation device, the smoke generated by the generator is driven to flow outward, and the smoke is processed to reduce the dust content in the smoke, reduce the heat of the smoke, and play a role in heat dissipation and smoke removal.
优选的,所述防震降噪组件包括滑动仓,所述滑动仓的外侧与底座的内侧滑动连接,所述滑动仓的内侧固定连接有回弹弹簧,所述回弹弹簧远离滑动仓的一端固定连接有滑动块,所述滑动块的底部与滑动仓内腔的底部滑动连接,所述滑动块的外侧滑动连接有活动块,所述活动块的顶部与安装板的底部固定连接,通过回弹弹簧的压缩为发电机提供缓冲,减轻发电机的震动,避免震动对发电机造成损害,同时,通过降低震动,降低发电机发出的噪声。Preferably, the anti-vibration and noise reduction component includes a sliding bin, the outer side of the sliding bin is slidably connected to the inner side of the base, the inner side of the sliding bin is fixedly connected to a rebound spring, the end of the rebound spring away from the sliding bin is fixedly connected to a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding bin, the outer side of the sliding block is slidably connected to a movable block, the top of the movable block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the compression of the rebound spring provides a buffer for the generator, reduces the vibration of the generator, and avoids damage to the generator caused by vibration. At the same time, the noise emitted by the generator is reduced by reducing the vibration.
优选的,所述滑动仓的壁中开设有圆孔,所述滑动仓的底部固定连接有压缩弹簧,所述压缩弹簧的底端与底座内腔的底部固定连接,通过缓冲液穿过圆孔吸收传来的动能,对滑动仓进行减震,加强了压缩弹簧的减震效果,减轻发电机由于震动而产生的噪音,加强了消音效果。Preferably, a circular hole is opened in the wall of the sliding bin, and a compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding bin, and the bottom end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base. The buffer absorbs the transmitted kinetic energy through the circular hole to reduce the shock of the sliding bin, thereby enhancing the shock absorbing effect of the compression spring, reducing the noise generated by the vibration of the generator, and enhancing the silencing effect.
优选的,所述通风装置包括固定仓,所述固定仓的外侧与外壳远离转动门的一侧固定连接,所述固定仓的外侧与隔音棉的内侧固定连接,所述固定仓的外侧固定连接有风机,所述固定仓的顶部固定连接有除烟组件,通过风机带动发电机产生的烟气向外流动,除烟组件对烟气进行过滤处理,减少烟中的灰尘含量。Preferably, the ventilation device includes a fixed bin, the outer side of the fixed bin is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell away from the rotating door, the outer side of the fixed bin is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sound insulation cotton, the outer side of the fixed bin is fixedly connected to a fan, and the top of the fixed bin is fixedly connected to a smoke removal component, the fan drives the smoke generated by the generator to flow outward, and the smoke removal component filters the smoke to reduce the dust content in the smoke.
优选的,所述固定仓远离风机的一端固定连接有水箱,所述水箱的顶部固定连接有水管,所述水管的另一端与水箱的外侧固定连接,所述水管的外侧与除烟组件的外侧固定连接,通过设置通风装置,带动发电机产生的烟气向外流动,并对烟气进行处理,减少烟中的灰尘含量,同时,通过冷水对烟气进行散热,降低烟气的温度,起到散热除烟的作用,避免发电机散发出的烟气污染环境。Preferably, the fixed bin is fixedly connected to a water tank at one end away from the fan, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank, and the outside of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the smoke removal component. By arranging a ventilation device, the smoke generated by the generator is driven to flow outward, and the smoke is processed to reduce the dust content in the smoke. At the same time, the smoke is dissipated by cold water to reduce the temperature of the smoke, thereby playing a role in heat dissipation and smoke removal, thereby preventing the smoke emitted by the generator from polluting the environment.
优选的,所述除烟组件包括出料管,所述出料管的底部与固定仓的顶部固定连接,所述出料管的外侧与水管的外侧固连接,所述出料管的内侧固定连接有活性炭板,所述出料管的内侧固定连接有滤板,所述滤板位于活性炭板的正下方,通过活性炭板和滤板对烟气进行处理,降低烟气中的灰尘含量,吸收烟气中的有害物质,避免直接排放污染环境。Preferably, the smoke removal assembly includes a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bin, the outer side of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pipe, the inner side of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to an activated carbon plate, the inner side of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a filter plate, and the filter plate is located directly below the activated carbon plate. The flue gas is processed by the activated carbon plate and the filter plate to reduce the dust content in the flue gas, absorb harmful substances in the flue gas, and avoid direct discharge to pollute the environment.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1.本实用新型通过设置防震降噪组件,为发电机提供缓冲,减轻发电机的震动,避免震动对发电机造成损害,同时,防震降噪组件降低了发电机震动产生的噪声,通过防震降噪组件和隔音棉的配合,起到减震降噪的作用。1. The utility model provides a buffer for the generator by setting up a shockproof and noise reduction component, reduces the vibration of the generator, and avoids damage to the generator caused by vibration. At the same time, the shockproof and noise reduction component reduces the noise generated by the vibration of the generator. Through the cooperation of the shockproof and noise reduction component and the sound insulation cotton, the effect of shock reduction and noise reduction is achieved.
2.本实用新型通过设置通风装置,对烟气进行处理,减少烟中的灰尘含量,同时,通过冷水对烟气进行散热,降低烟气的温度,通风装置起到散热除烟的作用,避免发电机散发出的烟气污染环境。2. The utility model processes the flue gas by setting up a ventilation device to reduce the dust content in the smoke. At the same time, the flue gas is dissipated by cold water to reduce the temperature of the flue gas. The ventilation device plays a role in heat dissipation and smoke removal to prevent the smoke emitted by the generator from polluting the environment.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is a front view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型防震装置的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model anti-vibration device;
图4是本实用新型防震降噪组件的结构剖视图;FIG4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the anti-vibration and noise reduction assembly of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型通风装置的结构剖视图;FIG5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the ventilation device of the utility model;
图6是本实用新型除烟组件的结构剖视图。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the smoke removal assembly of the present invention.
图中:1、外壳;2、转动门;3、发电机本体;4、防震装置;41、底座;42、安装板;43、防震降噪组件;431、活动块;432、滑动仓;433、回弹弹簧;434、滑动块;435、压缩弹簧;436、圆孔;5、通风装置;51、固定仓;52、风机;53、除烟组件;531、出料管;532、活性炭板;533、滤板;54、水箱;55、水管;6、隔音棉。In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Rotating door; 3. Generator body; 4. Shockproof device; 41. Base; 42. Mounting plate; 43. Shockproof and noise reduction component; 431. Movable block; 432. Sliding bin; 433. Rebound spring; 434. Sliding block; 435. Compression spring; 436. Round hole; 5. Ventilation device; 51. Fixed bin; 52. Fan; 53. Smoke removal component; 531. Discharge pipe; 532. Activated carbon plate; 533. Filter plate; 54. Water tank; 55. Water pipe; 6. Sound insulation cotton.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明。本实用新型的实施例是为了示例和描述起见而给出的,而并不是无遗漏的或者将本实用新型限于所公开的形式。很多修改和变化对于本领域的普通技术人员而言是显而易见的。选择和描述实施例是为了更好说明本实用新型的原理和实际应用,并且使本领域的普通技术人员能够理解本实用新型从而设计适于特定用途的带有各种修改的各种实施例。The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
实施例:Example:
请参阅图1-图6,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种柴油发电机组散热消音除烟装置,包括外壳1;转动门2,转动门2的外侧与外壳1的外侧转动连接;防震装置4,防震装置4的底部与外壳1内腔的底部固定连接,防震装置4用于降低柴油发电机的震动;发电机本体3,发电机本体3的底部与防震装置4的顶部固定连接;Please refer to Figures 1 to 6. The utility model provides a technical solution: a heat dissipation, silencing and smoke removal device for a diesel generator set, comprising a housing 1; a rotating door 2, the outer side of the rotating door 2 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the housing 1; an anti-vibration device 4, the bottom of the anti-vibration device 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1, and the anti-vibration device 4 is used to reduce the vibration of the diesel generator; a generator body 3, the bottom of the generator body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-vibration device 4;
防震装置4包括底座41,底座41的底部与外壳1内腔的底部固定连接,底座41的内侧滑动连接有安装板42,安装板42的顶部与发电机本体3的底部固定连接,安装板42的底部固定连接有防震降噪组件43;通风装置5,通风装置5的外侧与外壳1远离转动门2的一侧固定连接,通风装置5用于散热除烟;隔音棉6,隔音棉6的外侧与外壳1的内侧固定连接;The anti-vibration device 4 includes a base 41, the bottom of the base 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1, the inner side of the base 41 is slidably connected with a mounting plate 42, the top of the mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the generator body 3, and the bottom of the mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected with an anti-vibration and noise reduction component 43; a ventilation device 5, the outer side of the ventilation device 5 is fixedly connected to a side of the shell 1 away from the rotating door 2, and the ventilation device 5 is used for heat dissipation and smoke removal; sound insulation cotton 6, the outer side of the sound insulation cotton 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell 1;
在使用时,将发电机本体3安装在底座41上,关闭转动门2,发电机运行过程中,产出大量的热量和烟气,通风装置5带动空气流动,空气经过通风装置5过滤后,排放到外界,在发电机本体3产生震动时,发电机本体3带动安装板42顺着底座41向下移动,安装板42防震降噪组件43震动,防震降噪组件43为安装板42提供一个缓冲,隔音棉6吸收发电机运行时产生的声音;When in use, the generator body 3 is mounted on the base 41, and the rotating door 2 is closed. During the operation of the generator, a large amount of heat and smoke are generated, and the ventilation device 5 drives the air to flow. After the air is filtered by the ventilation device 5, it is discharged to the outside. When the generator body 3 vibrates, the generator body 3 drives the mounting plate 42 to move downward along the base 41, and the anti-vibration and noise reduction component 43 of the mounting plate 42 vibrates. The anti-vibration and noise reduction component 43 provides a buffer for the mounting plate 42, and the sound insulation cotton 6 absorbs the sound generated when the generator is running;
通过设置防震降噪组件43,为发电机提供缓冲,减轻发电机的震动,避免震动对发电机造成损害,同时,防震降噪组件43降低了发电机震动产生的噪声,通过防震降噪组件43和隔音棉6的配合,起到减震降噪的作用,通过设置通风装置5,带动发电机产生的烟气向外流动,并对烟气进行处理,减少烟中的灰尘含量,降低烟气的热量,起到散热除烟的作用。By setting up the anti-vibration and noise reduction component 43, a buffer is provided for the generator, the vibration of the generator is reduced, and the vibration damage to the generator is avoided. At the same time, the anti-vibration and noise reduction component 43 reduces the noise generated by the vibration of the generator. Through the cooperation of the anti-vibration and noise reduction component 43 and the sound insulation cotton 6, the effect of shock absorption and noise reduction is played. By setting up the ventilation device 5, the smoke generated by the generator is driven to flow outward, and the smoke is processed to reduce the dust content in the smoke, reduce the heat of the smoke, and play a role in heat dissipation and smoke removal.
防震降噪组件43包括滑动仓432,滑动仓432的外侧与底座41的内侧滑动连接,滑动仓432的内侧固定连接有回弹弹簧433,回弹弹簧433远离滑动仓432的一端固定连接有滑动块434,滑动块434的底部与滑动仓432内腔的底部滑动连接,滑动块434的外侧滑动连接有活动块431,活动块431的顶部与安装板42的底部固定连接,滑动块434的数量有两个,滑动块434设置在活动块431两侧,在发电机本体3产生震动时,发电机本体3带动安装板42震动,安装板42顺着底座41向下移动,安装板42带动活动块431向下移动,活动块431带动滑动块434向两侧移动,滑动块434带动回弹弹簧433压缩,回弹弹簧433为滑动块434提供一个缓冲,通过回弹弹簧433的压缩为发电机提供缓冲,减轻发电机的震动,避免震动对发电机造成损害,同时,通过降低震动,降低发电机发出的噪声。The anti-vibration and noise reduction component 43 includes a sliding bin 432, the outer side of the sliding bin 432 is slidably connected to the inner side of the base 41, the inner side of the sliding bin 432 is fixedly connected to a rebound spring 433, the end of the rebound spring 433 away from the sliding bin 432 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 434, the bottom of the sliding block 434 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding bin 432, the outer side of the sliding block 434 is slidably connected to a movable block 431, the top of the movable block 431 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 42, there are two sliding blocks 434, and the sliding blocks 434 are arranged on the movable blocks 431 On both sides, when the generator body 3 vibrates, the generator body 3 drives the mounting plate 42 to vibrate, and the mounting plate 42 moves downward along the base 41, and the mounting plate 42 drives the movable block 431 to move downward, and the movable block 431 drives the sliding block 434 to move to both sides, and the sliding block 434 drives the rebound spring 433 to be compressed, and the rebound spring 433 provides a buffer for the sliding block 434. The compression of the rebound spring 433 provides a buffer for the generator, reduces the vibration of the generator, and avoids damage to the generator caused by vibration. At the same time, the noise emitted by the generator is reduced by reducing the vibration.
滑动仓432的壁中开设有圆孔436,滑动仓432的底部固定连接有压缩弹簧435,压缩弹簧435的底端与底座41内腔的底部固定连接,在发电机本体3受到较为剧烈的震动时,活动块431向下移动到滑动仓432处,活动块431带动滑动仓432向下移动,滑动仓432带动压缩弹簧435压缩,底座41的内侧储存有缓冲液,在滑动仓432向下移动时,滑动仓432对缓冲液施加压力,缓冲液从圆孔436处向上移动到滑动仓432上方,通过缓冲液穿过圆孔436吸收传来的动能,对滑动仓432进行减震,加强了压缩弹簧435的减震效果,减轻发电机由于震动而产生的噪音,加强了消音效果。A circular hole 436 is provided in the wall of the sliding bin 432, and a compression spring 435 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding bin 432, and the bottom end of the compression spring 435 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 41. When the generator body 3 is subjected to relatively severe vibration, the movable block 431 moves downward to the sliding bin 432, and the movable block 431 drives the sliding bin 432 to move downward, and the sliding bin 432 drives the compression spring 435 to be compressed. A buffer solution is stored on the inner side of the base 41. When the sliding bin 432 moves downward, the sliding bin 432 applies pressure to the buffer solution, and the buffer solution moves upward from the circular hole 436 to the top of the sliding bin 432, and the kinetic energy transmitted is absorbed by the buffer solution through the circular hole 436, so as to reduce the shock of the sliding bin 432, thereby enhancing the shock absorbing effect of the compression spring 435, reducing the noise generated by the vibration of the generator, and enhancing the silencing effect.
通风装置5包括固定仓51,固定仓51的外侧与外壳1远离转动门2的一侧固定连接,固定仓51的外侧与隔音棉6的内侧固定连接,固定仓51的外侧固定连接有风机52,固定仓51的顶部固定连接有除烟组件53,在使用时,通风装置5中的风机52启动,风机52带动烟气向固定仓51内侧移动,气流带走发电机产生的热量,烟气顺着固定仓51移动到除烟组件53内部,经过除烟组件53处理后,烟气顺着除烟组件53流动到外界,通过风机52带动发电机产生的烟气向外流动,除烟组件53对烟气进行过滤处理,减少烟中的灰尘含量。The ventilation device 5 includes a fixed bin 51, the outer side of the fixed bin 51 is fixedly connected to the side of the shell 1 away from the rotating door 2, the outer side of the fixed bin 51 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sound insulation cotton 6, the outer side of the fixed bin 51 is fixedly connected with a fan 52, and the top of the fixed bin 51 is fixedly connected with a smoke removal component 53. When in use, the fan 52 in the ventilation device 5 is started, and the fan 52 drives the smoke to move to the inside of the fixed bin 51. The airflow takes away the heat generated by the generator, and the smoke moves along the fixed bin 51 to the inside of the smoke removal component 53. After being processed by the smoke removal component 53, the smoke flows to the outside along the smoke removal component 53, and the smoke generated by the generator is driven by the fan 52 to flow outward. The smoke removal component 53 filters the smoke to reduce the dust content in the smoke.
固定仓51远离风机52的一端固定连接有水箱54,水箱54的顶部固定连接有水管55,水管55的另一端与水箱54的外侧固定连接,水管55的外侧与除烟组件53的外侧固定连接,在使用时,水箱54内部储存有冷水,在水箱54内部水泵的带动下,冷水顺着水箱54流动到水管55内部,冷水顺着水管55流动到除烟组件53处,对除烟组件53进行降温,再顺着水管55流动回水箱54,通过设置通风装置5,带动发电机产生的烟气向外流动,并对烟气进行处理,减少烟中的灰尘含量,同时,通过冷水对烟气进行散热,降低烟气的温度,起到散热除烟的作用,避免发电机散发出的烟气污染环境。One end of the fixed bin 51 away from the fan 52 is fixedly connected to a water tank 54, and the top of the water tank 54 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 55, and the other end of the water pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank 54, and the outside of the water pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the outside of the smoke removal component 53. When in use, cold water is stored in the water tank 54. Driven by the water pump inside the water tank 54, the cold water flows along the water tank 54 to the inside of the water pipe 55, and the cold water flows along the water pipe 55 to the smoke removal component 53 to cool down the smoke removal component 53, and then flows back to the water tank 54 along the water pipe 55. By setting up the ventilation device 5, the smoke generated by the generator is driven to flow outward, and the smoke is processed to reduce the dust content in the smoke. At the same time, the smoke is dissipated by cold water to reduce the temperature of the smoke, which plays a role in heat dissipation and smoke removal, thereby preventing the smoke emitted by the generator from polluting the environment.
除烟组件53包括出料管531,出料管531的底部与固定仓51的顶部固定连接,出料管531的外侧与水管55的外侧固连接,出料管531的内侧固定连接有活性炭板532,出料管531的内侧固定连接有滤板533,滤板533位于活性炭板532的正下方,在使用时,烟气顺着固定仓51向出料管531内部流动,烟气顺着出料管531流动到滤板533处,滤板533将烟气中的灰尘过滤,过滤后的烟气向上流动到活性炭板532处,经过活性炭板532过滤后,再顺着出料管531向外界流动,通过活性炭板532和滤板533对烟气进行处理,降低烟气中的灰尘含量,吸收烟气中的有害物质,避免直接排放污染环境。The smoke removal component 53 includes a discharge pipe 531, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bin 51, the outer side of the discharge pipe 531 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pipe 55, the inner side of the discharge pipe 531 is fixedly connected with an activated carbon plate 532, the inner side of the discharge pipe 531 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 533, and the filter plate 533 is located directly below the activated carbon plate 532. When in use, the flue gas flows along the fixed bin 51 to the inside of the discharge pipe 531, and the flue gas flows along the discharge pipe 531 to the filter plate 533, and the filter plate 533 filters the dust in the flue gas. The filtered flue gas flows upward to the activated carbon plate 532, and after being filtered by the activated carbon plate 532, it flows to the outside along the discharge pipe 531, and the flue gas is treated by the activated carbon plate 532 and the filter plate 533 to reduce the dust content in the flue gas, absorb harmful substances in the flue gas, and avoid direct emission to pollute the environment.
工作原理:Working principle:
在使用时,将发电机本体3安装在底座41上,关闭转动门2,发电机运行过程中,产出大量的热量和烟气,通风装置5中的风机52启动,风机52带动烟气向固定仓51内侧移动,气流带走发电机产生的热量,烟气流动到固定仓51内部,再顺着固定仓51向出料管531内部流动,烟气顺着出料管531流动到滤板533处,滤板533将烟气中的灰尘过滤,过滤后的烟气向上流动到活性炭板532处,经过活性炭板532过滤后,再顺着出料管531向外界流动,同时,水箱54内部储存有冷水,水箱54内部的水泵带动冷水流动到水管55内部,冷水顺着水管55流动到除烟组件53处,对除烟组件53进行降温,再顺着水管55流动回水箱54,循环使用,减少浪费;When in use, the generator body 3 is mounted on the base 41, and the rotating door 2 is closed. During the operation of the generator, a large amount of heat and smoke are generated. The fan 52 in the ventilation device 5 is started, and the fan 52 drives the smoke to move to the inside of the fixed bin 51. The airflow takes away the heat generated by the generator, and the smoke flows into the fixed bin 51, and then flows along the fixed bin 51 to the inside of the discharge pipe 531. The smoke flows along the discharge pipe 531 to the filter plate 533, and the filter plate 533 filters the dust in the smoke. The filtered smoke flows upward to the activated carbon plate 532, and after being filtered by the activated carbon plate 532, it flows to the outside along the discharge pipe 531. At the same time, cold water is stored in the water tank 54. The water pump in the water tank 54 drives the cold water to flow into the water pipe 55. The cold water flows along the water pipe 55 to the smoke removal component 53, cools the smoke removal component 53, and then flows back to the water tank 54 along the water pipe 55 for recycling, thereby reducing waste.
在发电机本体3产生震动时,发电机本体3带动安装板42震动,安装板42顺着底座41向下移动,安装板42带动活动块431向下移动,活动块431带动滑动块434向两侧移动,滑动块434带动回弹弹簧433压缩,回弹弹簧433为滑动块434提供一个缓冲,减轻发电机的震动,减轻发电机由于震动而产生的噪音;When the generator body 3 vibrates, the generator body 3 drives the mounting plate 42 to vibrate, the mounting plate 42 moves downward along the base 41, the mounting plate 42 drives the movable block 431 to move downward, the movable block 431 drives the sliding block 434 to move to both sides, the sliding block 434 drives the rebound spring 433 to compress, the rebound spring 433 provides a buffer for the sliding block 434, reduces the vibration of the generator, and reduces the noise generated by the vibration of the generator;
在发电机本体3受到较为剧烈的震动时,活动块431向下移动到滑动仓432处,活动块431带动滑动仓432向下移动,滑动仓432带动压缩弹簧435压缩,底座41的内侧储存有缓冲液,在滑动仓432向下移动时,滑动仓432对缓冲液施加压力,缓冲液从圆孔436处向上移动到滑动仓432上方,通过缓冲液穿过圆孔436吸收传来的动能,加强了压缩弹簧435的减震效果。When the generator body 3 is subjected to relatively severe vibration, the movable block 431 moves downward to the sliding bin 432, and the movable block 431 drives the sliding bin 432 to move downward, and the sliding bin 432 drives the compression spring 435 to be compressed. A buffer solution is stored on the inner side of the base 41. When the sliding bin 432 moves downward, the sliding bin 432 applies pressure to the buffer solution, and the buffer solution moves upward from the circular hole 436 to the top of the sliding bin 432. The kinetic energy transmitted is absorbed by the buffer solution through the circular hole 436, thereby enhancing the shock absorbing effect of the compression spring 435.
显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域及相关领域的普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应属于本实用新型保护的范围。本实用新型中未具体描述和解释说明的结构、装置以及操作方法,如无特别说明和限定,均按照本领域的常规手段实施。Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
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