CN221971344U - Coking wastewater denitrification device - Google Patents

Coking wastewater denitrification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221971344U
CN221971344U CN202420108495.9U CN202420108495U CN221971344U CN 221971344 U CN221971344 U CN 221971344U CN 202420108495 U CN202420108495 U CN 202420108495U CN 221971344 U CN221971344 U CN 221971344U
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denitrification
stirring shaft
pipe
stirring
bevel gear
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蒋庭学
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Shanxi Yunhaichuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Shanxi Yunhaichuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coking wastewater denitrification device, which comprises a mounting seat, wherein a denitrification cylinder is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat, a cylinder cover is arranged on the top surface of the denitrification cylinder, a stirring shaft with a hollow structure is arranged at the central position of the top surface of the cylinder cover in a penetrating manner, stirring rods with hollow structures communicated with the stirring shaft are respectively and fixedly arranged at the two ends of the stirring shaft in the denitrification cylinder at equal intervals along the axial direction of the stirring shaft, a reagent inlet pipe is rotationally arranged in the stirring shaft, a shunt pipe communicated with the reagent inlet pipe is respectively arranged in each stirring rod, a plurality of connecting pipes communicated with the reagent inlet pipe are respectively arranged on each shunt pipe at equal intervals along the axial direction of the shunt pipe, a spray head is respectively arranged on the end surface of the outer side of each connecting pipe, and a liquid inlet pipe communicated with the denitrification cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the cylinder cover. The utility model can not only evenly and effectively inject the mixture into the denitrification barrel, but also stir and mix the solvent in the injection process, thereby improving the service efficiency of the device.

Description

一种焦化废水脱氮装置A coking wastewater denitrification device

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及焦化废水处理技术领域,具体是一种焦化废水脱氮装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of coking wastewater treatment, in particular to a coking wastewater denitrification device.

背景技术Background Art

焦化废水主要来自焦炉煤气初冷和焦化生产过程中的生产用水以及蒸汽冷凝废水,是指煤炼焦、煤气净化、化工产品回收和化工产品精制过程中产生的废水。Coking wastewater mainly comes from the primary cooling of coke oven gas and the production water used in the coking production process, as well as steam condensation wastewater. It refers to the wastewater generated during coal coking, coal gas purification, chemical product recovery and chemical product refining.

现有技术中的脱氮方式是使用MAP沉淀法,将磷盐和镁盐的混合物投入到含有高浓度的焦化废水中,可生成磷酸铵镁(MAP)沉淀,即可对其废水进行脱氮处理;然而传统的投料方式是直接将磷盐和镁盐溶液倒入反应桶内,分布不均匀,影响反应效果,降低脱氮的效率,影响该装置的使用质量要求。The denitrification method in the prior art is to use the MAP precipitation method, in which a mixture of phosphate and magnesium salts is added to coking wastewater containing high concentrations to generate magnesium ammonium phosphate (MAP) precipitate, which can denitrify the wastewater; however, the traditional feeding method is to directly pour the phosphate and magnesium salt solutions into the reaction barrel, which is unevenly distributed, affects the reaction effect, reduces the efficiency of denitrification, and affects the quality requirements of the device.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题就是克服以上的技术缺陷,提供一种焦化废水脱氮装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a coking wastewater denitrification device.

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型的技术方案为:一种焦化废水脱氮装置,包括安装座以及安装座底部的支撑杆,所述安装座上固定设有脱氮筒,所述脱氮筒顶面上设有筒盖,在所述筒盖顶面中央位置处穿设有中空结构的搅拌轴,在脱氮筒内的所述搅拌轴两端分别沿其轴向方向等距的固定设有与其相贯通的中空结构的搅拌杆,所述搅拌轴内转动设有进剂管,在每个搅拌杆内分别设有与进剂管相贯通的分流管,每个所述分流管上分别沿其轴向方向等距的设有多个与其相贯通的连接管并延伸至搅拌杆外部,在每个所述连接管外侧端面上分别设有喷头,所述筒盖顶面上设有与其脱氮筒相贯通的进液管,且还设有控制搅拌轴转动的动力装置。In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a coking wastewater denitrification device, comprising a mounting seat and a support rod at the bottom of the mounting seat, a denitrification cylinder is fixedly provided on the mounting seat, a cylinder cover is provided on the top surface of the denitrification cylinder, a stirring shaft with a hollow structure is passed through the central position of the top surface of the cylinder cover, and stirring rods with a hollow structure intersecting therewith are fixedly provided at both ends of the stirring shaft in the denitrification cylinder at equal distances along the axial direction thereof, a feed pipe is rotatably provided in the stirring shaft, and a branch pipe intersecting the feed pipe is provided in each stirring rod, and a plurality of connecting pipes intersecting therewith are provided on each branch pipe at equal distances along the axial direction thereof and extend to the outside of the stirring rod, a nozzle is provided on the outer end surface of each connecting pipe, a liquid inlet pipe intersecting the denitrification cylinder is provided on the top surface of the cylinder cover, and a power device for controlling the rotation of the stirring shaft is also provided.

进一步,所述动力装置包括第一锥齿轮和第二锥齿轮,在伸出筒盖顶面的所述搅拌轴上连接第一锥齿轮,在靠近第一锥齿轮的所述筒盖顶面上固定设有支撑座,所述支撑座上穿设有转轴,所述转轴一端设有与第一锥齿轮相啮合的第二锥齿轮,另一端连接在电机的输出轴上。Furthermore, the power device includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The first bevel gear is connected to the stirring shaft extending out of the top surface of the cylinder cover. A support seat is fixed on the top surface of the cylinder cover close to the first bevel gear. A rotating shaft is passed through the support seat. A second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the output shaft of the motor.

进一步,在连接管和喷头之间的端部上还共同设有单向阀。Furthermore, a one-way valve is also provided on the end between the connecting pipe and the spray head.

进一步,所述脱氮筒底面上固定设有与其相贯通的出料管,所述出料管上还设有开关阀。Furthermore, a discharge pipe which is in communication with the denitrification cylinder is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the denitrification cylinder, and a switch valve is also provided on the discharge pipe.

进一步,所述进剂管顶面端部固定连接在外部的动力注剂管上并与其互相贯通设置。Furthermore, the top end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the external power injection pipe and is interpenetrating with the external power injection pipe.

本实用新型与现有的技术相比的优点在于:The advantages of the utility model compared with the existing technology are:

1、通过设置的中空结构的搅拌轴、进剂管、搅拌杆和分流管的配合下以及在连接管、单向阀和喷头的作用下,能够将外部的磷盐和镁盐的混合物通过注剂管送入到进剂管内,在通过分流管和喷头的配合下,不仅能够将其混合物均匀的注入至焦化废水中,还能够控制搅拌轴和搅拌杆的转动操作,对其脱氮筒内的溶剂进行均匀的搅拌混合处理,从而提高本装置反应的效果,增大其脱氮效率;1. Through the cooperation of the hollow structure stirring shaft, feed pipe, stirring rod and shunt pipe, and under the action of the connecting pipe, one-way valve and nozzle, the external mixture of phosphate salt and magnesium salt can be sent into the feed pipe through the injection pipe. With the cooperation of the shunt pipe and the nozzle, not only can the mixture be uniformly injected into the coking wastewater, but also the rotation operation of the stirring shaft and the stirring rod can be controlled to uniformly stir and mix the solvent in the denitrification cylinder, thereby improving the reaction effect of the device and increasing its denitrification efficiency;

2、设置的第一锥齿轮、支撑座、转轴、第二锥齿轮和电机的配合下,能够启动电机,带动转轴转动,在第二锥齿轮和第一锥齿轮啮合的作用下带动搅拌轴进行转动,同时带动搅拌杆进行转动,对其脱氮筒内的溶液进行均匀的混合作业。2. With the cooperation of the first bevel gear, the support seat, the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear and the motor, the motor can be started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the stirring shaft is driven to rotate under the action of the meshing of the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, and the stirring rod is driven to rotate at the same time, so as to evenly mix the solution in the denitrification cylinder.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本实用新型的外部结构图。Fig. 1 is an external structural diagram of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的第一视角内部结构图。FIG. 2 is an internal structure diagram of the utility model from a first viewing angle.

图3是本实用新型图2中A处的放大图。FIG3 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG2 of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型的第二视角内部结构图。FIG. 4 is an internal structure diagram of the utility model from a second viewing angle.

如图所示:1、安装座;2、支撑杆;3、脱氮筒;4、筒盖;5、搅拌轴;6、搅拌杆;7、进剂管;8、分流管;9、连接管;10、单向阀;11、喷头;12、第一锥齿轮;13、第二锥齿轮;14、支撑座;15、转轴;16、电机;17、进液管;18、动力注剂管;19、出料管;20、开关阀;21、排料管。As shown in the figure: 1. Mounting seat; 2. Support rod; 3. Denitrification cylinder; 4. Cylinder cover; 5. Stirring shaft; 6. Stirring rod; 7. Inlet pipe; 8. Diverter pipe; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. One-way valve; 11. Nozzle; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Support seat; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Motor; 17. Liquid inlet pipe; 18. Power injection pipe; 19. Discharge pipe; 20. Switch valve; 21. Discharge pipe.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

如图1至图3所示,一种焦化废水脱氮装置,包括安装座1以及安装座1底部的支撑杆2,安装座1上固定设有脱氮筒3,脱氮筒3顶面上设有筒盖4,在筒盖4顶面中央位置处穿设有中空结构的搅拌轴5,在脱氮筒3内的搅拌轴5两端分别沿其轴向方向等距的固定设有与其相贯通的中空结构的搅拌杆6,搅拌轴5内转动设有进剂管7,搅拌轴5内壁上沿其轴向方向等距的固定设有连接座,进剂管7通过轴承支撑转动连接在多个连接座上;As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a coking wastewater denitrification device comprises a mounting seat 1 and a support rod 2 at the bottom of the mounting seat 1, a denitrification cylinder 3 is fixedly provided on the mounting seat 1, a cylinder cover 4 is provided on the top surface of the denitrification cylinder 3, a stirring shaft 5 with a hollow structure is penetrated at the central position of the top surface of the cylinder cover 4, and stirring rods 6 with a hollow structure intersecting therewith are fixedly provided at both ends of the stirring shaft 5 in the denitrification cylinder 3 at equal distances along the axial direction thereof, a feed pipe 7 is rotatably provided in the stirring shaft 5, and connecting seats are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the stirring shaft 5 at equal distances along the axial direction thereof, and the feed pipe 7 is rotatably connected to a plurality of connecting seats through bearing support;

在每个搅拌杆6内分别设有与进剂管7相贯通的分流管8,每个分流管8上分别沿其轴向方向等距的设有多个与其相贯通的连接管9并延伸至搅拌杆6外部,在每个连接管9外侧端面上分别设有喷头11,在连接管9和喷头11之间的端部上还共同设有单向阀10,单向阀10的设置能够在进剂管7内非注剂的状态下,避免焦化废水从连接管9处流入到进剂管7内的现象,筒盖4顶面上设有与其脱氮筒3相贯通的进液管17,进剂管7顶面端部固定连接在外部的动力注剂管18上并与其互相贯通设置,在动力注剂管18的作用下,将外部的磷盐和镁盐混合物注入至进剂管7内,脱氮筒3底面上固定设有与其相贯通的出料管19,出料管19上还设有开关阀20,在出料管19底面上还设有与其相贯通的排料管21,脱氮处理后的溶剂通过排料管21进行收集处理,且还设有控制搅拌轴5转动的动力装置。A shunt pipe 8 intersecting with the feed pipe 7 is provided in each stirring rod 6, and a plurality of connecting pipes 9 intersecting with the feed pipe 7 are provided on each shunt pipe 8 at equal distances along the axial direction thereof and extend to the outside of the stirring rod 6, and a nozzle 11 is provided on the outer end surface of each connecting pipe 9, and a one-way valve 10 is also provided on the end between the connecting pipe 9 and the nozzle 11. The setting of the one-way valve 10 can prevent the coking wastewater from flowing into the feed pipe 7 from the connecting pipe 9 when the feed pipe 7 is not injected with the agent, and a denitrification cylinder 3 is provided on the top surface of the cylinder cover 4. The top end of the feed pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the external power injection pipe 18 and is mutually interpenetrating. Under the action of the power injection pipe 18, the external phosphate and magnesium salt mixture is injected into the feed pipe 7. A discharge pipe 19 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the denitrification cylinder 3 and is interpenetrating therewith. A switch valve 20 is also provided on the discharge pipe 19. A discharge pipe 21 is also provided on the bottom surface of the discharge pipe 19 and is interpenetrating therewith. The solvent after denitrification treatment is collected and processed through the discharge pipe 21, and a power device for controlling the rotation of the stirring shaft 5 is also provided.

动力装置包括第一锥齿轮12和第二锥齿轮13,在伸出筒盖4顶面的搅拌轴5上连接第一锥齿轮12,在靠近第一锥齿轮12的筒盖4顶面上固定设有支撑座14,支撑座14上穿设有转轴15,转轴15一端设有与第一锥齿轮12相啮合的第二锥齿轮13,另一端连接在电机16的输出轴上。The power device includes a first bevel gear 12 and a second bevel gear 13. The first bevel gear 12 is connected to the stirring shaft 5 extending out from the top surface of the cylinder cover 4. A support seat 14 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the cylinder cover 4 near the first bevel gear 12. A rotating shaft 15 is passed through the support seat 14. One end of the rotating shaft 15 is provided with a second bevel gear 13 meshing with the first bevel gear 12, and the other end is connected to the output shaft of the motor 16.

在具体的使用中,首先将焦化废水通过进液管17注入至脱氮筒3内,然后在动力注剂管18的作用下,将外部的磷盐和镁盐混合物注入至进剂管7内,在通过分流管8进行分流处理,最后在连通管9、单向阀10和喷头11的共同配合下将其混合物有效的分布到焦化废水中,在向焦化废水中分布混合物时,同时启动电机16带动转轴15进行转动,在第二锥齿轮13和第一锥齿轮12啮合的作用下,对其搅拌轴5进行转动作业,同时带动搅拌杆6进行转动作业,能够在向其脱氮筒3内注入混合物时,进行有效的搅拌混合作业,从而保证了磷盐和镁盐混合物与焦化废水的均匀反应现象,提高了本装置的使用效率。In specific use, the coking wastewater is first injected into the denitrification cylinder 3 through the liquid inlet pipe 17, and then the external phosphate and magnesium salt mixture is injected into the inlet pipe 7 under the action of the power injection pipe 18, and then diverted through the diversion pipe 8. Finally, the mixture is effectively distributed to the coking wastewater with the cooperation of the connecting pipe 9, the one-way valve 10 and the nozzle 11. When distributing the mixture to the coking wastewater, the motor 16 is started at the same time to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate. Under the action of the engagement of the second bevel gear 13 and the first bevel gear 12, the stirring shaft 5 is rotated, and the stirring rod 6 is driven to rotate at the same time. When the mixture is injected into the denitrification cylinder 3, effective stirring and mixing operations can be performed, thereby ensuring the uniform reaction of the phosphate and magnesium salt mixture with the coking wastewater, and improving the use efficiency of the device.

以上对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,这种描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a coking wastewater denitrification facility, includes mount pad (1) and bracing piece (2) of mount pad (1) bottom, fixed denitrification section of thick bamboo (3) that are equipped with on mount pad (1), be equipped with cover (4), its characterized in that on denitrification section of thick bamboo (3) top surface: the stirring device is characterized in that a stirring shaft (5) with a hollow structure is arranged in the central position of the top surface of the cylinder cover (4), stirring rods (6) with hollow structures communicated with the stirring shaft (5) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the stirring shaft (5) at equal intervals along the axial direction of the stirring shaft respectively, a feed pipe (7) is rotationally arranged in the stirring shaft (5), shunt pipes (8) communicated with the feed pipe (7) are respectively arranged in each stirring rod (6), a plurality of connecting pipes (9) communicated with the shunt pipes are respectively arranged on the shunt pipes (8) at equal intervals along the axial direction of the shunt pipes and extend to the outside of the stirring rod (6), spray heads (11) are respectively arranged on the outer end surfaces of the connecting pipes (9), and a power device for controlling the rotation of the stirring shaft (5) is arranged on the top surface of the cylinder cover (4).
2. The coking wastewater denitrification device according to claim 1, wherein: the power device comprises a first bevel gear (12) and a second bevel gear (13), wherein the first bevel gear (12) is connected to the stirring shaft (5) extending out of the top surface of the cylinder cover (4), a supporting seat (14) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the cylinder cover (4) close to the first bevel gear (12), a rotating shaft (15) is arranged on the supporting seat (14) in a penetrating mode, one end of the rotating shaft (15) is provided with the second bevel gear (13) meshed with the first bevel gear (12), and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to an output shaft of the motor (16).
3. A coking wastewater denitrification device according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein: a one-way valve (10) is also arranged at the end part between the connecting pipe (9) and the spray head (11).
4. The coking wastewater denitrification device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the denitrification barrel (3) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (19) communicated with the denitrification barrel, and the discharge pipe (19) is also provided with a switch valve (20).
5. The coking wastewater denitrification device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the feeding pipe (7) is fixedly connected to an external power injection pipe (18) and is mutually communicated with the external power injection pipe.
CN202420108495.9U 2024-01-17 2024-01-17 Coking wastewater denitrification device Active CN221971344U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420108495.9U CN221971344U (en) 2024-01-17 2024-01-17 Coking wastewater denitrification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420108495.9U CN221971344U (en) 2024-01-17 2024-01-17 Coking wastewater denitrification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221971344U true CN221971344U (en) 2024-11-08

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