CN221966947U - Gear Shaping Machine Hydraulic Tooling - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gear shaping machine hydraulic tooling, which relates to the technical field of gear shaping machines, including a mounting mechanism, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting mechanism, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 2 rotating shaft, an adjusting ring is threadedly connected to the surface of the middle part of the threaded rod, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ring, and a dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting mechanism. The utility model uses the setting of the clamping mechanism to clamp the workpiece by pushing the clamping plate through the hydraulic cylinder to clamp the workpiece, and the clamping force is greater. At the same time, when clamping workpieces of different specifications, the hydraulic cylinder 1 is started and then the hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, so that the hydraulic cylinder 2 pushes the reinforcing rod to clamp the workpiece, thereby increasing the contact area between the clamping plate and the workpiece, and achieving a better clamping effect.

Description

Gear Shaping Machine Hydraulic Tooling

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of gear shaping machines, in particular to an oil pressure tooling for gear shaping machines.

Background Art

Gear shaping machine is a metal cutting machine tool. It is a gear processing machine tool that uses gear shaping cutters to process internal and external spur and helical cylindrical gears and other toothed parts according to the development method. Gear shaping machines are divided into vertical and horizontal types, and the former is the most commonly used. Vertical gear shaping machines have two forms: tool letting go and workpiece letting go. High-speed and large gear shaping machines use tool letting go, while small and medium-sized gear shaping machines generally use workpiece letting go. On the vertical gear shaping machine, the gear shaping cutter is installed on the tool spindle, and it performs rotational motion and up and down reciprocating cutting motion at the same time. The workpiece is installed on the worktable and performs rotational motion. The worktable can move horizontally to achieve radial cutting motion. When the tool returns, the tool holder swings slightly backward to achieve tool letting go or the worktable makes tool letting go. When the gear shaping machine processes the gear, a hydraulic tooling is required to clamp and fix the workpiece.

For example, Chinese patent publication number CN219004834U discloses a tooling fixture for a gear shaping machine, including a base, a fixing component is symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the base in front, back, left and right directions, a lifting component is provided in the middle of the base, and a workbench is fixed to the upper end of the lifting component. This structural design facilitates the adjustment of the height of the workbench, thereby facilitating the fixing of workpieces of different heights, and is suitable for fixing workpieces of different sizes.

Although the above example can clamp workpieces of different sizes, when clamping the workpiece, it is necessary to manually push the push rod close to the workpiece and then fix it. The human hand strength is smaller than the strength of the gear shaping machine when processing the workpiece, resulting in the workpiece after manual clamping still shaking during processing. At the same time, when processing workpieces of different sizes, the surface of the workpiece does not completely fit with the clamping plate, resulting in a very small contact area between the clamping plate and the workpiece. During processing, the workpiece is easy to shake. At the same time, metal debris generated during processing accumulates on the surface of the processing table, resulting in the need to manually clean the metal debris during subsequent processing to avoid affecting the clamping effect, which is inconvenient to use.

Utility Model Content

The utility model provides an oil pressure tooling for a gear shaping machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

The gear shaping machine oil pressure tooling comprises a mounting mechanism, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting mechanism, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 2 rotating shaft, an adjusting ring is threadedly connected to the surface of the middle part of the threaded rod, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ring, and a dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting mechanism.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the mounting mechanism includes a base plate, the internal thread of the base plate is connected with a fixing screw, the middle part of the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a motor 1, the top of the motor 1 shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the upper end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating disk.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the clamping mechanism includes a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the side of the fixed plate away from the hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed column, and the end of the fixed column away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a clamp.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rod, and the surface of the reinforcing rod overlaps the inside of the clamping plate.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the dust removal mechanism includes a lifting rod, the bottom of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk, the top of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a processing table, and one side of the top of the processing table is fixedly connected to an air outlet.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a blowing pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the blowing port, a blower is fixedly connected to one end of the blowing pipe, and the bottom of the blower is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk.

Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

The utility model provides an oil pressure tooling for a gear shaping machine. Through the setting of a clamping mechanism, when clamping a workpiece, a clamping plate is pushed by a hydraulic cylinder to clamp the workpiece, and the clamping force is greater. At the same time, when clamping workpieces of different specifications, hydraulic cylinder one is started and then hydraulic cylinder two is started, so that hydraulic cylinder two pushes a reinforcing rod to clamp the workpiece, thereby increasing the contact area between the clamping plate and the workpiece and achieving a better clamping effect. At the same time, the setting of the blower can blow away metal debris on the surface of the processing table through the air outlet after processing is completed, without the need for manual cleaning, making it more convenient to use.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting mechanism; 11. bottom plate; 12. fixing screw; 13. motor 1; 14. rotating disk; 15. rotating plate; 2. sliding rod; 3. fixing ring; 4. motor 2; 5. threaded rod; 6. adjusting ring; 7. clamping mechanism; 71. fixing block; 72. hydraulic cylinder 1; 73. fixing plate; 74. fixing column; 75. clamping plate; 76. hydraulic cylinder 2; 77. reinforcing rod; 8. dust removal mechanism; 81. lifting rod; 82. processing table; 83. blowing port; 84. blowing pipe; 85. blower.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

Example 1

As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model provides an oil pressure tooling for a gear shaping machine, including a mounting mechanism 1, a sliding rod 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting mechanism 1, a fixing ring 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 2, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring 3, a threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft of the motor 4, an adjusting ring 6 is threadedly connected to the surface of the middle part of the threaded rod 5, a clamping mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ring 6, and a dust removal mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting mechanism 1.

In this embodiment, when the gear shaping machine processes the workpiece, the hydraulic tooling is first installed in the gear shaping machine through the fixing screw 12, and then the motor 2 4 is started according to the height of the workpiece. Under the action of the motor 2 4, the threaded rod 5 rotates to adjust the height of the adjusting ring 6. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the hydraulic cylinder 1 72 is started to clamp the workpiece.

Example 2

As shown in Figures 1-4, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the mounting mechanism 1 includes a base plate 11, the internal thread of the base plate 11 is connected with a fixing screw 12, the middle part of the top of the base plate 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 13, the top of the rotating shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 14, the top of the base plate 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 15, the upper end of the rotating plate 15 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating disk 14, the clamping mechanism 7 includes a fixed block 71, one side of the fixed block 71 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 72, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 72 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 73, the side of the fixed plate 73 away from the hydraulic cylinder 72 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 74, and the end of the fixed column 74 away from the fixed plate 73 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 75.

In this embodiment, the clamping plate 75 is used to clamp and fix the workpiece under the action of hydraulic cylinder 1 72, and then processing is performed. When clamping workpieces of different specifications, hydraulic cylinder 1 72 is started and then hydraulic cylinder 2 76 is started again, so that hydraulic cylinder 2 76 pushes the reinforcing rod 77 to clamp the workpiece again, thereby increasing the contact area between the workpiece and the clamping plate 75 and achieving a better clamping effect.

Example 3

As shown in Figures 1-4, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, one side of the fixed plate 73 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 2 76, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 76 is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rod 77, the surface of the reinforcing rod 77 overlaps the inside of the splint 75, the dust removal mechanism 8 includes a lifting rod 81, the bottom of the lifting rod 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 14, the top of the lifting rod 81 is fixedly connected to a processing table 82, one side of the top of the processing table 82 is fixedly connected to a blowing port 83, one side of the inner cavity of the blowing port 83 is fixedly connected to a blowing pipe 84, one end of the blowing pipe 84 is fixedly connected to a blower 85, and the bottom of the blower 85 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 14.

In this embodiment, through the blower 85, under the action of the blower 85, the outside air enters the blowing port 83 from the blower 85 along the blowing pipe 84, and the metal debris dropped from the surface of the processing table 82 is blown away, so that there is no need for manual cleaning. At the same time, the setting of the motor 13 allows the rotating disk 14 to rotate along the rotating plate 15 to adjust the angle of the workpiece, making it more convenient to use.

The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the gear shaping machine hydraulic tooling.

As shown in Fig. 1-4, when the gear shaping machine processes the workpiece, firstly, the hydraulic tooling is installed in the gear shaping machine by fixing the screw 12, and then the motor 2 4 is started according to the height of the workpiece. Under the action of the motor 2 4, the threaded rod 5 rotates to adjust the height of the adjusting ring 6. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the hydraulic cylinder 1 72 is started. Under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 1 72, the clamping plate 75 clamps and fixes the workpiece, and then the processing is carried out. When clamping workpieces of different specifications, the hydraulic cylinder 1 72 is started and the hydraulic cylinder 2 7 is started again. 6, so that the hydraulic cylinder 2 76 pushes the reinforcing rod 77 to clamp the workpiece again, increasing the contact area between the workpiece and the clamping plate 75, so that the clamping effect is better. After the processing is completed, the blower 85 is started. Under the action of the blower 85, the outside air enters the blowing port 83 from the blower 85 along the blowing pipe 84, and the metal debris dropped from the surface of the processing table 82 is blown away, so that there is no need for manual cleaning. At the same time, the setting of the motor 13, the rotating disk 14 can rotate along the rotating plate 15 to adjust the angle of the workpiece, making it more convenient to use.

The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Gear shaping machine oil pressure frock, including installation mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust removal mechanism, including installation mechanism (1), fixed ring (3), threaded rod (5), adjusting ring (6) are connected with in the surface fixedly connected with sliding rod (2) of installation mechanism (1), fixed ring (3) top fixedly connected with motor two (4), motor two (4) the bottom fixedly connected with threaded rod (5) of pivot, threaded rod (5) the surface screw connection at middle part has adjusting ring (6), the inner wall fixedly connected with fixture (7) of adjusting ring (6), the top fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism (8) of installation mechanism (1).

2. The gear shaping oil pressure frock of claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a fixing screw (12) is connected to the inner thread of the bottom plate (11), a motor I (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate (11), a rotating disc (14) is fixedly connected to the top of a rotating shaft of the motor I (13), a rotating plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (11), and the upper end of the rotating plate (15) is connected with the inner rotation of the rotating disc (14).

3. The gear shaping oil pressure frock of claim 1, characterized in that: clamping mechanism (7) are including fixed block (71), one side fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder one (72) of fixed block (71), the output fixedly connected with fixed plate (73) of pneumatic cylinder one (72), one side fixedly connected with fixed column (74) of pneumatic cylinder one (72) are kept away from to fixed plate (73), one end fixedly connected with splint (75) of fixed column (74) one end fixedly connected with of keeping away from fixed plate (73).

4. The gear shaper oil pressure tool of claim 3, wherein: one side of fixed plate (73) fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder two (76), the one end fixedly connected with stiffener (77) of pneumatic cylinder two (76), the inside overlap joint of surface and splint (75) of stiffener (77).

5. The gear shaping oil pressure frock of claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removing mechanism (8) comprises a lifting rod (81), the bottom of the lifting rod (81) is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating disc (14), the top of the lifting rod (81) is fixedly connected with a processing table (82), and one side of the top of the processing table (82) is fixedly connected with a blowing port (83).

6. The gear shaping oil pressure frock of claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the inner cavity of the blowing port (83) is fixedly connected with a blowing pipe (84), one end of the blowing pipe (84) is fixedly connected with a blower (85), and the bottom of the blower (85) is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating disc (14).