CN221966674U - Arc spring shaping clamp - Google Patents
Arc spring shaping clamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN221966674U CN221966674U CN202420579624.2U CN202420579624U CN221966674U CN 221966674 U CN221966674 U CN 221966674U CN 202420579624 U CN202420579624 U CN 202420579624U CN 221966674 U CN221966674 U CN 221966674U
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- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于弹簧加工技术领域,具体为一种弧形弹簧定型夹具。The utility model belongs to the technical field of spring processing, in particular to an arc spring shaping fixture.
背景技术Background Art
弧形弹簧定型夹具是用于生产弹簧的一种专用设备,它通过一定的夹紧力和定型力来确保弹簧在热处理或后续加工过程中保持一定的形状和尺寸,目前的夹具在使用时会对弧形弹簧的两端进行定位处理,然而,夹具难以对不同规格的弧形弹簧进行限位处理,当弧形弹簧受力较大时易出现左右摇摆的现象,进而影响弧形弹簧的成形质量和精度,且存在有一定的安全隐患。The arc spring forming fixture is a special equipment used to produce springs. It ensures that the spring maintains a certain shape and size during heat treatment or subsequent processing through a certain clamping force and forming force. The current fixture will position the two ends of the arc spring when in use. However, it is difficult for the fixture to limit arc springs of different specifications. When the arc spring is subjected to a large force, it is prone to swinging left and right, which affects the forming quality and precision of the arc spring, and there are certain safety hazards.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了克服上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种弧形弹簧定型夹具,解决了夹具难以对不同规格的弧形弹簧进行限位处理,当弧形弹簧受力较大时易出现左右摇摆的现象,进而影响弧形弹簧的成形质量和精度,且存在有安全隐患的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides an arc spring shaping fixture, which solves the problem that the fixture is difficult to limit arc springs of different specifications, and when the arc spring is subjected to large force, it is easy to swing left and right, thereby affecting the forming quality and precision of the arc spring, and there is a safety hazard.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种弧形弹簧定型夹具,包括夹具体,所述夹具体上连接有套板,所述夹具体内连接有固定板,所述固定板内设有限位板,所述夹具体内转动连接有螺纹杆一,所述螺纹杆一外螺纹连接有移动板,所述夹具体外设有电机,所述移动板的侧面连接有搭板,所述移动板外螺纹连接有螺纹杆二,所述螺纹杆二下转动连接有安装板,所述限位板上连接有卡接块,所述卡接块内滑动连接有推杆,所述卡接块内开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内滑动连接有安装杆,所述安装杆的一端连接有辅助块,所述安装杆外套接有弹簧。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an arc spring shaping fixture, including a clamping body, a sleeve plate connected to the clamping body, a fixing plate connected to the clamping body, a limiting plate provided in the fixing plate, a threaded rod 1 rotatably connected to the clamping body, a movable plate externally connected to the threaded rod 1, a motor provided outside the clamping body, a strap connected to the side of the movable plate, a threaded rod 2 externally connected to the movable plate, a mounting plate rotatably connected to the threaded rod 2 at the bottom, a clamping block connected to the limiting plate, a push rod slidably connected to the clamping block, a groove provided in the clamping block, a mounting rod slidably connected to the groove, an auxiliary block connected to one end of the mounting rod, and a spring connected to the outer shell of the mounting rod.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述螺纹杆一转动连接在套板内,所述电机与螺纹杆一相连接。As a further solution of the utility model: the threaded rod one is rotatably connected in the sleeve plate, and the motor is connected to the threaded rod one.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述辅助块的一侧连接有辅助杆,所述推杆内设有限位杆。As a further solution of the utility model: one side of the auxiliary block is connected with an auxiliary rod, and a limiting rod is arranged inside the push rod.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述安装杆通过弹簧连接在凹槽内,所述辅助杆滑动连接在卡接块内。As a further solution of the utility model: the installation rod is connected in the groove through a spring, and the auxiliary rod is slidably connected in the clamping block.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述辅助块内开设有斜槽,所述限位杆滑动连接在斜槽内。As a further solution of the utility model: an oblique groove is provided in the auxiliary block, and the limit rod is slidably connected in the oblique groove.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述固定板内开设有滑槽,所述限位板外连接有滑块,所述滑块滑动连接在滑槽内。As a further solution of the utility model: a slide groove is provided in the fixing plate, a sliding block is externally connected to the limiting plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the slide groove.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、该弧形弹簧定型夹具,通过设置固定板、卡接块、安装杆、辅助块、推杆和弹簧,对推杆进行按压时限位杆会在斜槽内进行滑动,而安装杆在凹槽内进行滑动时会带动弹簧发生形变,当限位板移动到适当位置后松开推杆,安装杆通过弹簧进行复位后会与固定板的侧面进行接触,该夹具通过辅助块、推杆和弹簧之间的配合,使得限位板能够在固定板内位置调整的功能,使得限位板在调整时能够对不同规格的弧形弹簧进行限位处理,避免弧形弹簧受力较大时出现左右摇摆的现象,保障了弧形弹簧的成形质量和精度。1. The arc spring shaping fixture is provided with a fixed plate, a clamping block, a mounting rod, an auxiliary block, a push rod and a spring. When the push rod is pressed, the limit rod will slide in the inclined groove, and the mounting rod will drive the spring to deform when sliding in the groove. When the limit plate moves to an appropriate position, the push rod is released, and the mounting rod is reset by the spring and contacts the side of the fixed plate. The fixture enables the limit plate to adjust its position in the fixed plate through the cooperation between the auxiliary block, the push rod and the spring, so that the limit plate can limit the arc springs of different specifications when adjusting, so as to avoid the arc spring from swaying left and right when the force is large, thereby ensuring the forming quality and precision of the arc spring.
2、该弧形弹簧定型夹具,通过设置螺纹杆一、移动板和电机,在对弧形弹簧进行夹持时,可以通过电机带动螺纹杆一进行转动,而移动板则会在螺纹杆一的表面进行移动,使得该夹具能够根据弧形弹簧的长度对移动板进行调整,便于对不同长度的弧形弹簧进行夹持处理。2. The arc spring shaping fixture is provided with a threaded rod 1, a movable plate and a motor. When clamping the arc spring, the threaded rod 1 can be driven to rotate by the motor, and the movable plate will move on the surface of the threaded rod 1, so that the fixture can adjust the movable plate according to the length of the arc spring, which is convenient for clamping arc springs of different lengths.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型立体的结构示意图;FIG1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型夹具体立体的剖面结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a three-dimensional clamp body of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型图2中A处放大结构示意图;FIG3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point A in FIG2 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型卡接块立体的剖面结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a clamping block of the present invention;
图中:1、夹具体;2、固定板;3、限位板;4、套板;5、螺纹杆一;6、移动板;7、搭板;8、螺纹杆二;9、安装板;10、电机;11、卡接块;12、滑块;13、滑槽;14、安装杆;15、辅助块;16、辅助杆;17、推杆;18、限位杆;19、斜槽;20、凹槽;21、弹簧。In the figure: 1. clamping body; 2. fixing plate; 3. limiting plate; 4. sleeve plate; 5. threaded rod 1; 6. moving plate; 7. strapping plate; 8. threaded rod 2; 9. mounting plate; 10. motor; 11. clamping block; 12. slider; 13. slide groove; 14. mounting rod; 15. auxiliary block; 16. auxiliary rod; 17. push rod; 18. limiting rod; 19. inclined groove; 20. groove; 21. spring.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种弧形弹簧定型夹具,包括夹具体1,夹具体1上连接有套板4,夹具体1内连接有固定板2,固定板2内设有限位板3,夹具体1内转动连接有螺纹杆一5,螺纹杆一5外螺纹连接有移动板6,夹具体1外设有电机10;As shown in Fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: an arc spring shaping fixture, including a clamp body 1, a sleeve plate 4 is connected to the clamp body 1, a fixed plate 2 is connected inside the clamp body 1, a limit plate 3 is arranged inside the fixed plate 2, a threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected inside the clamp body 1, a movable plate 6 is externally threadedly connected to the threaded rod 5, and a motor 10 is arranged outside the clamp body 1;
螺纹杆一5转动连接在套板4内,电机10与螺纹杆一5相连接,通过设置套板4,当通过电机10带动螺纹杆一5进行转动时,螺纹杆一5则会在套板4内进行自转,使得套板4对于螺纹杆一5的转动起到一定的定位作用,避免螺纹杆一5在转动时发生卡壳;The threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected in the sleeve plate 4, and the motor 10 is connected to the threaded rod 5. By setting the sleeve plate 4, when the threaded rod 5 is driven by the motor 10 to rotate, the threaded rod 5 will rotate in the sleeve plate 4, so that the sleeve plate 4 plays a certain positioning role in the rotation of the threaded rod 5, avoiding the threaded rod 5 from getting stuck when rotating;
移动板6的侧面连接有搭板7,移动板6外螺纹连接有螺纹杆二8,螺纹杆二8下转动连接有安装板9,限位板3上连接有卡接块11,卡接块11内滑动连接有推杆17,固定板2内开设有滑槽13,限位板3外连接有滑块12,滑块12滑动连接在滑槽13内,通过设置滑块12和滑槽13,当对限位板3施加拉力或推力时,限位板3侧面的滑块12会在滑槽13内进行滑动,使得滑块12和滑槽13对于限位板3的移动起到一定的导向作用;The side of the movable plate 6 is connected with a take-up plate 7, the movable plate 6 is externally threaded with a threaded rod 8, the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected with a mounting plate 9, the limit plate 3 is connected with a clamping block 11, the clamping block 11 is slidably connected with a push rod 17, a slide groove 13 is provided in the fixed plate 2, the limit plate 3 is externally connected with a slider 12, the slider 12 is slidably connected in the slide groove 13, by setting the slider 12 and the slide groove 13, when a pulling force or a pushing force is applied to the limit plate 3, the slider 12 on the side of the limit plate 3 will slide in the slide groove 13, so that the slider 12 and the slide groove 13 play a certain guiding role in the movement of the limit plate 3;
卡接块11内开设有凹槽20,凹槽20内滑动连接有安装杆14,安装杆14的一端连接有辅助块15,安装杆14外套接有弹簧21,通过设置弹簧21,当安装杆14在受到拉力的影响时会在凹槽20内进行滑动,而安装杆14在滑动时会带动弹簧21发生形变,使得弹簧21对于安装杆14的移动起到一定的支撑作用,当安装杆14失去阻力时会通过弹簧21进行复位;A groove 20 is provided in the clamping block 11, and a mounting rod 14 is slidably connected in the groove 20. An auxiliary block 15 is connected to one end of the mounting rod 14. A spring 21 is connected to the outer sleeve of the mounting rod 14. By providing the spring 21, when the mounting rod 14 is affected by the tension, it will slide in the groove 20, and the mounting rod 14 will drive the spring 21 to deform when sliding, so that the spring 21 plays a certain supporting role for the movement of the mounting rod 14. When the mounting rod 14 loses resistance, it will be reset by the spring 21.
辅助块15的一侧连接有辅助杆16,推杆17内设有限位杆18,安装杆14通过弹簧21连接在凹槽20内,辅助杆16滑动连接在卡接块11内,辅助块15内开设有斜槽19,限位杆18滑动连接在斜槽19内;An auxiliary rod 16 is connected to one side of the auxiliary block 15, a limit rod 18 is provided in the push rod 17, the mounting rod 14 is connected in the groove 20 through a spring 21, the auxiliary rod 16 is slidably connected in the clamping block 11, an oblique groove 19 is provided in the auxiliary block 15, and the limit rod 18 is slidably connected in the oblique groove 19;
通过设置辅助杆16,当推杆17在移动时限位杆18会在斜槽19内进行滑动,而辅助块15受到推力时辅助杆16会在卡接块11内进行滑动,使得辅助杆16对于辅助块15的移动起到一定的辅助作用,避免辅助块15在移动时发生倾斜。By setting the auxiliary rod 16, when the push rod 17 moves, the limit rod 18 will slide in the inclined groove 19, and when the auxiliary block 15 is subjected to a thrust, the auxiliary rod 16 will slide in the clamping block 11, so that the auxiliary rod 16 plays a certain auxiliary role in the movement of the auxiliary block 15, thereby preventing the auxiliary block 15 from tilting during movement.
本实用新型的工作原理为:The working principle of the utility model is:
当该夹具在对弧形弹簧进行夹持时,可以通过电机10带动螺纹杆一5进行转动,而移动板6则会在螺纹杆一5的表面进行移动,当螺纹杆一5移动到适当位置后将弧形弹簧的一端放置在搭板7的上方,而后通过螺纹杆二8带动安装板9进行移动,安装板9在移动后会与弧形弹簧的一端进行搭接;When the clamp is clamping the arc spring, the motor 10 can drive the threaded rod 1 5 to rotate, and the moving plate 6 will move on the surface of the threaded rod 1 5. When the threaded rod 1 5 moves to an appropriate position, one end of the arc spring is placed on the top of the strap 7, and then the threaded rod 2 8 drives the mounting plate 9 to move. After moving, the mounting plate 9 will overlap with one end of the arc spring.
当弧形弹簧的两端均安装完成后,再通过对推杆17进行按压,而推杆17在移动时限位杆18会在斜槽19内进行滑动,辅助块15在移动时会对安装杆14施加拉力,而安装杆14在凹槽20内进行滑动时会带动弹簧21发生形变,而后对限位板3施加拉力时会在固定板2内进行滑动,当限位板3移动到适当位置与弧形弹簧的顶点接触后松开推杆17,安装杆14通过弹簧21进行复位后会与固定板2的侧面进行接触。When both ends of the arc spring are installed, the push rod 17 is pressed, and the limit rod 18 slides in the inclined groove 19 when the push rod 17 moves. The auxiliary block 15 applies a pulling force to the installation rod 14 when it moves, and the installation rod 14 causes the spring 21 to deform when it slides in the groove 20. Then, when a pulling force is applied to the limit plate 3, it slides in the fixed plate 2. When the limit plate 3 moves to the appropriate position and contacts the apex of the arc spring, the push rod 17 is released, and the installation rod 14 contacts the side of the fixed plate 2 after being reset by the spring 21.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.
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