CN221965970U - An impurity collecting device for grain screening - Google Patents
An impurity collecting device for grain screening Download PDFInfo
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- CN221965970U CN221965970U CN202420017065.6U CN202420017065U CN221965970U CN 221965970 U CN221965970 U CN 221965970U CN 202420017065 U CN202420017065 U CN 202420017065U CN 221965970 U CN221965970 U CN 221965970U
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及粮食筛选设备技术领域,特别涉及一种用于粮食筛选的杂质收集装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of grain screening equipment, in particular to an impurity collecting device used for grain screening.
背景技术Background Art
谷物的种类有很多,除了常见的大米、大豆、玉米、小麦等,还包括其它杂粮。在对这些谷物进行质量检测时,常常需要筛选掉掺杂其中的各类杂质。这时就需要有不同规格筛孔的选筛,或者直接使用电动筛选器进行自动筛分。There are many types of grains, including rice, soybeans, corn, wheat, and other common grains. When testing the quality of these grains, it is often necessary to screen out various impurities mixed in them. At this time, it is necessary to have a selection screen with different specifications of sieve holes, or directly use an electric screener for automatic screening.
在现有技术中,中国专利公开号CN212418683U公开了XXX,一种粮食筛选用杂质出料装置,包括底板和出料斗,所述底板的顶部通过对称分布的第一支撑杆固定安装有运输蛟龙,所述底板的顶部且位于运输蛟龙的一侧固定安装有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的表面固定连接有第一齿轮盘。本实用新型通过将筛选的杂质直接输送至运输绞龙的内部,进行物料运输,其另一端可直接套接盛放装置,而且大块物料会直接通过运输绞龙和出料斗进行收集,而小颗粒灰尘可以在进料仓的内部进行沉淀收集,不会造成灰尘飞扬;而出料斗设置为圆锥形,而且运输蛟龙由原来的双轴承连接,变为现在的单轴承连接,可以避免物料堵塞在出料斗和输料外壳的内部,使物料运输更加方便。In the prior art, Chinese patent publication number CN212418683U discloses XXX, an impurity discharging device for grain screening, including a bottom plate and a discharging hopper, a transporting dragon is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate through a symmetrically distributed first support rod, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate and located on one side of the transporting dragon, and a first gear plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the servo motor. The utility model transports materials by directly conveying the screened impurities to the inside of the transporting auger, and the other end can be directly connected to the containing device, and large pieces of materials will be directly collected by the transporting auger and the discharging hopper, while small particles of dust can be precipitated and collected inside the feed bin without causing dust to fly; and the discharging hopper is set to be conical, and the transporting dragon is changed from the original double-bearing connection to the current single-bearing connection, which can avoid material clogging in the inside of the discharging hopper and the feeding shell, making material transportation more convenient.
在使用过程中,该种粮食筛选用杂质出料装置仅设置运输蛟龙物料进行运输,大块物料会直接通过运输绞龙和出料斗进行收集,小的杂质物料在进料仓的内部进行沉淀不容易被清理干净,导致该种粮食筛选用杂质出料装置的使用效果不佳,因此需要改进。During use, this type of impurity discharging device for grain screening is only equipped with a transport auger to transport materials. Large pieces of material will be directly collected through the transport auger and the discharging hopper. Small impurity materials will settle inside the feed bin and are not easy to be cleaned up, resulting in poor use effect of this type of impurity discharging device for grain screening, and therefore needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种用于粮食筛选的杂质收集装置,具有对杂质收集效果佳的效果。The utility model aims to provide an impurity collecting device for grain screening, which has a good impurity collecting effect.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种用于粮食筛选的杂质收集装置,包括框架,所述框架的外部固定连接撑杆,所述撑杆的上表面固定连接电机,所述电机的外部设置有主动轴承盘,所述电机的输出端与主动承重盘固定连接,所述框架的上表面固定连接支柱,所述支柱的上表面固定连接进料板,所述进料板的内部开设有进料漏斗,所述进料板的外部设置有搅拌罐,所述进料漏斗的内部设置有通腔,所述通腔的一端与进料漏斗的底部固定连接,所述通腔的另一端与搅拌罐的内部固定连接,所述搅拌罐的内部设置有搅拌叶,所述搅拌罐的内部开设有搅拌孔,所述搅拌罐的外部设置有搅拌杆,所述搅拌杆贯穿至搅拌孔的内部并与搅拌叶固定连接,所述搅拌杆的外部固定连接从动轴承盘,所述搅拌罐的外部设置有皮带,所述皮带的一端与主动轴承盘的上表面传动连接,所述皮带的另一端与从动轴承盘固定连接,所述框架的外部固定连接筛机箱,所述筛机箱的内部开设有通孔,所述搅拌罐的内部开设有出料口,所述出料口的底部设置有筛床,所述筛机箱的内部设置有筛机,所述筛机的输出端贯穿至通孔内部并与筛床的底部固定连接,所述筛床的外部固定连接收粮滑槽,所述收粮滑槽的底部设置有收集盆。The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an impurity collecting device for grain screening, comprising a frame, the outside of the frame is fixedly connected to a support rod, the upper surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to a motor, an active bearing disk is arranged on the outside of the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the active load-bearing disk, the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected to a support, the upper surface of the support is fixedly connected to a feed plate, a feed hopper is arranged inside the feed plate, a stirring tank is arranged outside the feed plate, a through cavity is arranged inside the feed hopper, one end of the through cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed funnel, the other end of the through cavity is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring tank, a stirring blade is arranged inside the stirring tank, and the inside of the stirring tank A stirring hole is provided on the part of the mixing tank, and a stirring rod is provided on the outside of the mixing tank, and the stirring rod passes through the inside of the stirring hole and is fixedly connected to the stirring blade, and the outside of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the driven bearing disk, and a belt is provided on the outside of the mixing tank, one end of the belt is transmission-connected to the upper surface of the active bearing disk, and the other end of the belt is fixedly connected to the driven bearing disk, the outside of the frame is fixedly connected to a screen case, and a through hole is provided inside the screen case, and a discharge port is provided inside the mixing tank, and a screen bed is provided at the bottom of the discharge port, and a screen machine is provided inside the screen case, and the output end of the screen machine passes through the inside of the through hole and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen bed, and the outside of the screen bed is fixedly connected to a grain collecting chute, and a collecting basin is provided at the bottom of the grain collecting chute.
通过采用上述技术方案,工作人员启动电机,电机开始工作,电机的外部设置有主动轴承盘,电机的输出端与主动承重盘固定连接,框架的上表面固定连接支柱,支柱的上表面固定连接进料板,进料板的内部开设有进料漏斗,进料板的外部设置有搅拌罐,进料漏斗的内部设置有通腔,通腔的一端与进料漏斗的底部固定连接,通腔的另一端与搅拌罐的内部固定连接,搅拌罐的内部设置有搅拌叶,搅拌罐的内部开设有搅拌孔,搅拌罐的外部设置有搅拌杆,搅拌杆贯穿至搅拌孔的内部并与搅拌叶固定连接,搅拌杆的外部固定连接从动轴承盘,搅拌罐的外部设置有皮带,皮带的一端与主动轴承盘的上表面传动连接,皮带的另一端与从动轴承盘固定连接,因此电机通过带动皮带转动进而带动搅拌叶在搅拌罐内部进行搅拌,工作人员把粮食倒入进料漏斗的内部,粮食从料漏斗的底部经通腔与转动的搅拌叶接触,转动的搅拌叶开始对粮食搅拌,把粮食粗滤一遍,粗滤过的粮食从出料口掉落到筛床的上表面,工作人员接着启动筛机,筛机的输出端与筛床的底部固定连接,震动的筛机带动筛床震动,从而使粮食中的杂质通过筛网掉落到收集管道的内部,筛网上的粮食则通过收粮滑槽掉落到收集盆里面,工作人员同时打开风机,风机把收集管道的内部的杂质吹到收集袋里面收集起来,通过以上操作实现了对粮食筛选的杂质收集效果佳的效果。By adopting the above technical scheme, the staff starts the motor and the motor starts to work. An active bearing disk is arranged on the outside of the motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the active load-bearing disk. The upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected to the pillar, and the upper surface of the pillar is fixedly connected to the feed plate. A feed hopper is provided inside the feed plate, and a stirring tank is provided outside the feed plate. A through cavity is provided inside the feed funnel, and one end of the through cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed funnel, and the other end of the through cavity is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring tank. A stirring blade is provided inside the stirring tank, and a stirring hole is provided inside the stirring tank. A stirring rod is provided outside the stirring tank, and the stirring rod penetrates into the inside of the stirring hole and is fixedly connected to the stirring blade. The outside of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the driven bearing disk, and a belt is provided outside the stirring tank, and one end of the belt is transmission-connected to the upper surface of the active bearing disk. The other end is fixedly connected to the driven bearing disk, so the motor drives the belt to rotate and then drives the stirring blades to stir inside the stirring tank. The staff pours the grain into the feed funnel, and the grain contacts the rotating stirring blades through the cavity from the bottom of the funnel. The rotating stirring blades begin to stir the grain and coarsely filter the grain. The coarsely filtered grain falls from the discharge port to the upper surface of the screen bed. The staff then starts the screen machine. The output end of the screen machine is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen bed. The vibrating screen machine drives the screen bed to vibrate, so that impurities in the grain fall through the screen into the inside of the collection pipe, and the grain on the screen falls into the collection basin through the grain collection chute. The staff turns on the fan at the same time, and the fan blows the impurities inside the collection pipe into the collection bag for collection. Through the above operations, the best impurity collection effect of grain screening is achieved.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述筛床的上表面设置有挡板,所述挡板的数量为两个。The utility model is further configured as follows: a baffle is provided on the upper surface of the sieve bed, and the number of the baffles is two.
通过采用上述技术方案,两个挡板防止筛床上表面的粮食掉落。By adopting the above technical solution, the two baffles prevent the grain on the upper surface of the screen bed from falling.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述筛床的内部设置有筛网,所述筛网的密度为0.5每平方米。The utility model is further configured as follows: a screen is provided inside the screen bed, and the density of the screen is 0.5 per square meter.
通过采用上述技术方案,筛网使杂质掉落到收集管道里面。By adopting the above technical solution, the screen allows the impurities to fall into the collection pipe.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述筛网的底部设置有收集管道,所述收集管道的内部固定连接风机。The utility model is further configured as follows: a collecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the screen, and a fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting pipe.
通过采用上述技术方案,风机把掉落到收集管道里面的杂质吹到收集袋的内部。By adopting the above technical solution, the fan blows the impurities that fall into the collection pipe into the interior of the collection bag.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述收集管道的内部设置有刮板,所述收集管道的内部开设有小孔,所述收集管道的外部设置有刮杆,所述刮杆贯穿至小孔的内部并与刮板固定连接。The utility model is further configured as follows: a scraper is arranged inside the collection pipe, a small hole is opened inside the collection pipe, a scraper rod is arranged outside the collection pipe, and the scraper rod penetrates into the small hole and is fixedly connected to the scraper.
通过采用上述技术方案,刮杆带动刮板运动,把收集管道的内壁上的杂质彻底刮干净后,让杂质掉落到收集袋的里面。By adopting the above technical solution, the scraper rod drives the scraper to move, and the impurities on the inner wall of the collection pipe are completely scraped off, and the impurities are allowed to fall into the collection bag.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述收集管道的外部固定连接挂耳,所述收集管道的内部设置收集口,所述收集口的外部设置有收集袋,所述收集袋与挂耳栓挂连接。The utility model is further configured as follows: the outside of the collecting pipe is fixedly connected to a hanging ear, the inside of the collecting pipe is provided with a collecting port, the outside of the collecting port is provided with a collecting bag, and the collecting bag is connected to the hanging ear bolt.
通过采用上述技术方案,收集袋与挂耳的栓挂连接,方便收集袋内部装满杂质后,更换新的收集袋,提高了杂质的收集的效率。By adopting the above technical solution, the collecting bag is connected to the bolt of the hanging ear, which makes it convenient to replace the new collecting bag after the collecting bag is filled with impurities, thereby improving the efficiency of collecting impurities.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型,通过框架、撑杆、电机、主动轴承盘、支柱、进料板、进料漏斗、搅拌罐、通腔、搅拌叶、搅拌孔、搅拌杆、动轴承盘、皮带、筛机箱、通孔、出料口、筛床、筛机、收粮滑槽、收集盆之间的设置,工作人员启动电机,电机开始工作,电机的外部设置有主动轴承盘,电机的输出端与主动承重盘固定连接,框架的上表面固定连接支柱,支柱的上表面固定连接进料板,进料板的内部开设有进料漏斗,进料板的外部设置有搅拌罐,进料漏斗的内部设置有通腔,通腔的一端与进料漏斗的底部固定连接,通腔的另一端与搅拌罐的内部固定连接,搅拌罐的内部设置有搅拌叶,搅拌罐的内部开设有搅拌孔,搅拌罐的外部设置有搅拌杆,搅拌杆贯穿至搅拌孔的内部并与搅拌叶固定连接,搅拌杆的外部固定连接从动轴承盘,搅拌罐的外部设置有皮带,皮带的一端与主动轴承盘的上表面传动连接,皮带的另一端与从动轴承盘固定连接,因此电机通过带动皮带转动进而带动搅拌叶在搅拌罐内部进行搅拌,工作人员把粮食倒入进料漏斗的内部,粮食从料漏斗的底部经通腔与转动的搅拌叶接触,转动的搅拌叶开始对粮食搅拌,把粮食粗滤一遍,粗滤过的粮食从出料口掉落到筛床的上表面,工作人员接着启动筛机,筛机的输出端与筛床的底部固定连接,震动的筛机带动筛床震动,从而使粮食中的杂质通过筛网掉落到收集管道的内部,筛网上的粮食则通过收粮滑槽掉落到收集盆里面,工作人员同时打开风机,风机把收集管道的内部的杂质吹到收集袋里面收集起来,通过以上操作实现了对粮食筛选的杂质收集效果佳的效果。1. The utility model comprises the following steps: a frame, a support rod, a motor, an active bearing disk, a support column, a feed plate, a feed hopper, a stirring tank, a through cavity, a stirring blade, a stirring hole, a stirring rod, a moving bearing disk, a belt, a screen case, a through hole, a discharge port, a screen bed, a screen machine, a grain collection chute and a collecting basin. The staff starts the motor and the motor starts to work. An active bearing disk is arranged on the outside of the motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the active load-bearing disk. The upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected to the support column, and the upper surface of the support column is fixedly connected to the feed plate. A feed hopper is arranged inside the feed plate. A stirring tank is arranged outside the feed plate. A through cavity is arranged inside the feed hopper. One end of the through cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed funnel, and the other end of the through cavity is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring tank. A stirring blade is arranged inside the stirring tank. A stirring hole is arranged inside the stirring tank. A stirring rod is arranged outside the stirring tank. The stirring rod penetrates into the inside of the stirring hole and is fixedly connected to the stirring blade. The outside of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the stirring hole. The driven bearing disk is connected, and a belt is arranged on the outside of the mixing tank. One end of the belt is transmission-connected to the upper surface of the active bearing disk, and the other end of the belt is fixedly connected to the driven bearing disk. Therefore, the motor drives the belt to rotate and then drives the stirring blade to stir inside the mixing tank. The staff pours the grain into the interior of the feed funnel, and the grain contacts the rotating stirring blade through the cavity from the bottom of the material funnel. The rotating stirring blade starts to stir the grain and coarsely filters the grain. The coarsely filtered grain falls from the discharge port to the upper surface of the screen bed. The staff then starts the screen machine, and the output end of the screen machine is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen bed. The vibrating screen machine drives the screen bed to vibrate, so that impurities in the grain fall through the screen into the interior of the collection pipe, and the grain on the screen falls into the collection basin through the grain collecting chute. The staff turns on the fan at the same time, and the fan blows the impurities inside the collection pipe into the collection bag for collection. Through the above operations, the best impurity collection effect for grain screening is achieved.
2、本实用新型,通过挡板、筛网、收集管道、风机、刮板、刮杆、收集口、收集袋、挂耳之间的设置,两个挡板防止筛床上表面的粮食掉落,筛网使杂质掉落到收集管道里面,风机把掉落到收集管道里面的杂质吹到收集袋的内部,刮杆带动刮板运动,把收集管道的内壁上的杂质彻底刮干净后,让杂质掉落到收集袋的里面,收集袋与挂耳的栓挂连接,方便收集袋内部装满杂质后,更换新的收集袋,提高了杂质的收集的效率。2. The utility model, through the arrangement among the baffle, the screen, the collection pipe, the fan, the scraper, the scraper rod, the collection port, the collection bag and the hanging ear, the two baffles prevent the grain on the upper surface of the screen bed from falling, the screen makes the impurities fall into the collection pipe, the fan blows the impurities that fall into the collection pipe into the inside of the collection bag, the scraper rod drives the scraper to move, and after the impurities on the inner wall of the collection pipe are thoroughly scraped clean, the impurities are allowed to fall into the collection bag, the collection bag is connected to the hanging ear by a bolt, so that after the collection bag is filled with impurities, a new collection bag can be replaced conveniently, thereby improving the efficiency of collecting impurities.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构电机和皮带示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the motor and belt structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型搅拌叶和搅拌罐结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring blade and stirring tank of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型筛机和筛床结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening machine and the screening bed of the present invention.
图中,1、框架;2、撑杆;3、电机;4、主动轴承盘;5、支柱;6、进料板;7、进料漏斗;8、搅拌罐;9、通腔;10、搅拌叶;11、搅拌孔;12、搅拌杆;13、从动轴承盘;14、皮带;15、筛机箱;16、通孔;17、出料口;18、筛床;19、筛机;20、挡板;21、筛网;22、收集管道;23、风机;24、刮板;25、小孔;26、刮杆;27、收集口;28、收集袋;29、粮滑槽;30、收集盆。In the figure, 1, frame; 2, support rod; 3, motor; 4, active bearing disc; 5, support; 6, feed plate; 7, feed funnel; 8, stirring tank; 9, through cavity; 10, stirring blade; 11, stirring hole; 12, stirring rod; 13, driven bearing disc; 14, belt; 15, screen box; 16, through hole; 17, discharge port; 18, screen bed; 19, screen machine; 20, baffle; 21, screen; 22, collection pipe; 23, fan; 24, scraper; 25, small hole; 26, scraper rod; 27, collection port; 28, collection bag; 29, grain chute; 30, collection basin.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合具体实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
参照图1-4,一种用于粮食筛选的杂质收集装置,包括框架1,框架1的外部固定连接撑杆2,撑杆2的上表面固定连接电机3,电机3的外部设置有主动轴承盘4,电机3的输出端与主动承重盘4固定连接,框架1的上表面固定连接支柱5,支柱5的上表面固定连接进料板6,进料板6的内部开设有进料漏斗7,进料板6的外部设置有搅拌罐8,进料漏斗7的内部设置有通腔9,通腔9的一端与进料漏斗7的底部固定连接,通腔9的另一端与搅拌罐8的内部固定连接,搅拌罐8的内部设置有搅拌叶10,搅拌罐8的内部开设有搅拌孔11,搅拌罐8的外部设置有搅拌杆12,搅拌杆12贯穿至搅拌孔11的内部并与搅拌叶10固定连接,搅拌杆12的外部固定连接从动轴承盘13,搅拌罐8的外部设置有皮带14,皮带14的一端与主动轴承盘4的上表面传动连接,皮带14的另一端与从动轴承盘13固定连接,框架1的外部固定连接筛机箱15,筛机箱15的内部开设有通孔16,搅拌罐8的内部开设有出料口17,出料口17的底部设置有筛床18,筛机箱15的内部设置有筛机19,筛机19的输出端贯穿至通孔16内部并与筛床18的底部固定连接,筛床18的外部固定连接收粮滑槽29,收粮滑槽29的底部设置有收集盆30,工作人员启动电机3,电机3开始工作,电机3的外部设置有主动轴承盘4,电机3的输出端与主动承重盘4固定连接,框架1的上表面固定连接支柱5,支柱5的上表面固定连接进料板6,进料板6的内部开设有进料漏斗7,进料板6的外部设置有搅拌罐8,进料漏斗7的内部设置有通腔9,通腔9的一端与进料漏斗7的底部固定连接,通腔9的另一端与搅拌罐8的内部固定连接,搅拌罐8的内部设置有搅拌叶10,搅拌罐8的内部开设有搅拌孔11,搅拌罐8的外部设置有搅拌杆12,搅拌杆12贯穿至搅拌孔11的内部并与搅拌叶10固定连接,搅拌杆12的外部固定连接从动轴承盘13,搅拌罐8的外部设置有皮带14,皮带14的一端与主动轴承盘4的上表面传动连接,皮带14的另一端与从动轴承盘13固定连接,因此电机3通过带动皮带14转动进而带动搅拌叶10在搅拌罐8内部进行搅拌,工作人员把粮食倒入进料漏斗7的内部,粮食从料漏斗7的底部经通腔9与转动的搅拌叶10接触,转动的搅拌叶10开始对粮食搅拌,把粮食粗滤一遍,粗滤过的粮食从出料口17掉落到筛床18的上表面,工作人员接着启动筛机19,筛机19的输出端与筛床18的底部固定连接,震动的筛机19带动筛床18震动,从而使粮食中的杂质通过筛网21掉落到收集管道22的内部,筛网上的粮食则通过收粮滑槽29掉落到收集盆30里面,工作人员同时打开风机23,风机23把收集管道22的内部的杂质吹到收集袋28里面收集起来,通过以上操作实现了对粮食筛选的杂质收集效果佳的效果,筛床18的上表面设置有挡板20,挡板20的数量为两个,两个挡板20防止筛床18上表面的粮食掉落,筛床18的内部设置有筛网21,筛网21的密度为0.5每平方米,筛网21使杂质掉落到收集管道22里面,筛网21的底部设置有收集管道22,收集管道22的内部固定连接风机23,风机23把掉落到收集管道22里面的杂质吹到收集袋28的内部,收集管道22的内部设置有刮板24,收集管道22的内部开设有小孔25,收集管道22的外部设置有刮杆26,刮杆26贯穿至小孔25的内部并与刮板24固定连接,刮杆26带动刮板24运动,把收集管道22的内壁上的杂质彻底刮干净后,让杂质掉落到收集袋28的里面,收集管道22的外部固定连接挂耳31,收集管道22的内部设置收集口27,收集口27的外部设置有收集袋28,收集袋28与挂耳31栓挂连接,收集袋28与挂耳31的栓挂连接,方便收集袋28内部装满杂质后,更换新的收集袋28,提高了杂质的收集的效率。Referring to Figures 1-4, an impurity collecting device for grain screening includes a frame 1, the outside of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a support rod 2, the upper surface of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 3, an active bearing disk 4 is arranged on the outside of the motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the active bearing disk 4, the upper surface of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a support 5, the upper surface of the support 5 is fixedly connected to a feed plate 6, a feed funnel 7 is provided inside the feed plate 6, a stirring tank 8 is arranged outside the feed plate 6, a through cavity 9 is arranged inside the feed funnel 7, one end of the through cavity 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed funnel 7, and the through cavity 9 The other end is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring tank 8, the stirring tank 8 is provided with a stirring blade 10, the stirring tank 8 is provided with a stirring hole 11, the stirring tank 8 is provided with a stirring rod 12 outside, the stirring rod 12 penetrates into the stirring hole 11 and is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 10, the outside of the stirring rod 12 is fixedly connected to a driven bearing disk 13, the outside of the stirring tank 8 is provided with a belt 14, one end of the belt 14 is drivingly connected to the upper surface of the active bearing disk 4, the other end of the belt 14 is fixedly connected to the driven bearing disk 13, the outside of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a screen case 15, the screen case 15 A through hole 16 is provided inside the mixing tank 8, a discharge port 17 is provided inside the mixing tank 8, a sieve bed 18 is provided at the bottom of the discharge port 17, a sieve machine 19 is provided inside the sieve box 15, an output end of the sieve machine 19 passes through the inside of the through hole 16 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sieve bed 18, the outside of the sieve bed 18 is fixedly connected to a grain collecting chute 29, a collecting basin 30 is provided at the bottom of the grain collecting chute 29, the staff starts the motor 3, the motor 3 starts to work, an active bearing disk 4 is provided outside the motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the active load-bearing disk 4, and the upper surface of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the support 5 The upper surface of the support 5 is fixedly connected to the feed plate 6, a feed funnel 7 is provided inside the feed plate 6, a stirring tank 8 is provided outside the feed plate 6, a through cavity 9 is provided inside the feed funnel 7, one end of the through cavity 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed funnel 7, and the other end of the through cavity 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring tank 8, a stirring blade 10 is provided inside the stirring tank 8, a stirring hole 11 is provided inside the stirring tank 8, a stirring rod 12 is provided outside the stirring tank 8, the stirring rod 12 penetrates into the inside of the stirring hole 11 and is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 10, and the outside of the stirring rod 12 is fixedly connected to the driven shaft The support plate 13 and the outside of the mixing tank 8 are provided with a belt 14, one end of the belt 14 is transmission-connected to the upper surface of the active bearing plate 4, and the other end of the belt 14 is fixedly connected to the driven bearing plate 13, so the motor 3 drives the belt 14 to rotate and then drives the stirring blade 10 to stir inside the mixing tank 8. The staff pours the grain into the inside of the feed funnel 7, and the grain contacts the rotating stirring blade 10 from the bottom of the feed funnel 7 through the cavity 9. The rotating stirring blade 10 starts to stir the grain and coarsely filter the grain. The coarsely filtered grain falls from the discharge port 17 to the upper surface of the sieve bed 18. The operator then starts the screen machine 19, the output end of the screen machine 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen bed 18, and the vibrating screen machine 19 drives the screen bed 18 to vibrate, so that the impurities in the grain fall through the screen 21 into the inside of the collection pipe 22, and the grain on the screen falls into the collection basin 30 through the grain collection chute 29. The operator turns on the fan 23 at the same time, and the fan 23 blows the impurities inside the collection pipe 22 into the collection bag 28 for collection. Through the above operation, the best effect of impurity collection of grain screening is achieved. The upper surface of the screen bed 18 is provided with a baffle 20, and the baffle 20 There are two baffles 20 to prevent the grain on the upper surface of the screen bed 18 from falling. A screen 21 is arranged inside the screen bed 18. The density of the screen 21 is 0.5 per square meter. The screen 21 makes the impurities fall into the collecting pipe 22. A collecting pipe 22 is arranged at the bottom of the screen 21. The inside of the collecting pipe 22 is fixedly connected to a fan 23. The fan 23 blows the impurities falling into the collecting pipe 22 into the inside of the collecting bag 28. A scraper 24 is arranged inside the collecting pipe 22. A small hole 25 is opened inside the collecting pipe 22. A scraper rod 26 is arranged outside the collecting pipe 22. The scraper rod 26 penetrates into the interior of the small hole 25 and is fixedly connected to the scraper plate 24. The scraper rod 26 drives the scraper plate 24 to move, and after the impurities on the inner wall of the collection pipe 22 are thoroughly scraped off, the impurities are allowed to fall into the collection bag 28. The outside of the collection pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the hanging ear 31, and the collection port 27 is arranged inside the collection pipe 22. The outside of the collection port 27 is arranged with a collection bag 28. The collection bag 28 is connected to the hanging ear 31 by bolts. The bolt connection between the collection bag 28 and the hanging ear 31 makes it convenient to replace the collection bag 28 with a new one after the collection bag 28 is filled with impurities, thereby improving the efficiency of collecting impurities.
本实用新型中,工作人员启动电机3,电机3开始工作,电机3的外部设置有主动轴承盘4,电机3的输出端与主动承重盘4固定连接,框架1的上表面固定连接支柱5,支柱5的上表面固定连接进料板6,进料板6的内部开设有进料漏斗7,进料板6的外部设置有搅拌罐8,进料漏斗7的内部设置有通腔9,通腔9的一端与进料漏斗7的底部固定连接,通腔9的另一端与搅拌罐8的内部固定连接,搅拌罐8的内部设置有搅拌叶10,搅拌罐8的内部开设有搅拌孔11,搅拌罐8的外部设置有搅拌杆12,搅拌杆12贯穿至搅拌孔11的内部并与搅拌叶10固定连接,搅拌杆12的外部固定连接从动轴承盘13,搅拌罐8的外部设置有皮带14,皮带14的一端与主动轴承盘4的上表面传动连接,皮带14的另一端与从动轴承盘13固定连接,因此电机3通过带动皮带14转动进而带动搅拌叶10在搅拌罐8内部进行搅拌,工作人员把粮食倒入进料漏斗7的内部,粮食从料漏斗7的底部经通腔9与转动的搅拌叶10接触,转动的搅拌叶10开始对粮食搅拌,把粮食粗滤一遍,粗滤过的粮食从出料口17掉落到筛床18的上表面,工作人员接着启动筛机19,筛机19的输出端与筛床18的底部固定连接,震动的筛机19带动筛床18震动,从而使粮食中的杂质通过筛网21掉落到收集管道22的内部,筛网上的粮食则通过收粮滑槽29掉落到收集盆30里面,工作人员同时打开风机23,风机23把收集管道22的内部的杂质吹到收集袋28里面收集起来,通过以上操作实现了对粮食筛选的杂质收集效果佳的效果,两个挡板20防止筛床18上表面的粮食掉落,筛网21使杂质掉落到收集管道22里面,风机23把掉落到收集管道22里面的杂质吹到收集袋28的内部,刮杆26带动刮板24运动,把收集管道22的内壁上的杂质彻底刮干净后,让杂质掉落到收集袋28的里面,收集袋28与挂耳31的栓挂连接,方便收集袋28内部装满杂质后,更换新的收集袋28,提高了杂质的收集的效率。In the utility model, the staff starts the motor 3, the motor 3 starts to work, the motor 3 is provided with an active bearing disk 4 on the outside, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the active bearing disk 4, the upper surface of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the pillar 5, the upper surface of the pillar 5 is fixedly connected to the feed plate 6, the feed plate 6 is provided with a feed funnel 7, the feed plate 6 is provided with a stirring tank 8 on the outside, the feed funnel 7 is provided with a through cavity 9, one end of the through cavity 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed funnel 7, the other end of the through cavity 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring tank 8, the stirring tank 8 is provided with a stirring blade 10, the stirring tank 8 is provided with a stirring blade 10, the stirring tank 8 is provided with a stirring blade 10, the stirring blade 10 ... A stirring hole 11 is provided, and a stirring rod 12 is provided on the outside of the stirring tank 8. The stirring rod 12 penetrates into the inside of the stirring hole 11 and is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 10. The outside of the stirring rod 12 is fixedly connected to the driven bearing disk 13. A belt 14 is provided on the outside of the stirring tank 8. One end of the belt 14 is transmission-connected to the upper surface of the active bearing disk 4, and the other end of the belt 14 is fixedly connected to the driven bearing disk 13. Therefore, the motor 3 drives the belt 14 to rotate and then drives the stirring blade 10 to stir inside the stirring tank 8. The staff pours the grain into the inside of the feeding funnel 7, and the grain is from the bottom of the material funnel 7 through the cavity 9 and the rotating The stirring blades 10 come into contact with the stirring blades 10, and the rotating stirring blades 10 begin to stir the grains and roughly filter the grains. The roughly filtered grains fall from the discharge port 17 to the upper surface of the sieve bed 18. The staff then starts the sieve machine 19. The output end of the sieve machine 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sieve bed 18. The vibrating sieve machine 19 drives the sieve bed 18 to vibrate, so that impurities in the grains pass through the sieve 21 and fall into the interior of the collecting pipe 22. The grains on the sieve fall into the collecting basin 30 through the grain collecting chute 29. The staff turns on the fan 23 at the same time, and the fan 23 blows the impurities inside the collecting pipe 22 into the collecting bag 28 for collection. In summary, the above operations achieve an optimal effect of collecting impurities in grain screening. The two baffles 20 prevent grain on the upper surface of the screen bed 18 from falling, the screen 21 allows impurities to fall into the collection pipe 22, and the fan 23 blows the impurities that fall into the collection pipe 22 into the collection bag 28. The scraper rod 26 drives the scraper 24 to move, and after the impurities on the inner wall of the collection pipe 22 are thoroughly scraped clean, the impurities are allowed to fall into the collection bag 28. The collection bag 28 is connected to the hanging ear 31 by a bolt, which is convenient for replacing the collection bag 28 with a new one after the collection bag 28 is filled with impurities, thereby improving the efficiency of collecting impurities.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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