CN221965246U - Granulator is used in pet grain processing - Google Patents
Granulator is used in pet grain processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN221965246U CN221965246U CN202420484336.9U CN202420484336U CN221965246U CN 221965246 U CN221965246 U CN 221965246U CN 202420484336 U CN202420484336 U CN 202420484336U CN 221965246 U CN221965246 U CN 221965246U
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及宠物粮生产技术领域,特别涉及一种宠物粮加工用切粒机。The utility model relates to the technical field of pet food production, in particular to a pelletizer for pet food processing.
背景技术Background Art
宠物粮是专门为宠物提供的营养食品,介于人类食品与传统畜禽饲料之间的高档动物食品。其作用主要是为宠物提供最基础的生命保证、生长发育和健康所需的营养物质。具有营养全面、消化吸收率高、配方科学、质量标准、饲喂方便以及可预防某些疾病等优点,为了增加宠物粮对宠物的吸引力,宠物食品多加工成颗粒状。Pet food is a nutritious food specially provided for pets. It is a high-end animal food between human food and traditional livestock and poultry feed. Its main function is to provide the most basic nutrients required for pets' life guarantee, growth and health. It has the advantages of comprehensive nutrition, high digestion and absorption rate, scientific formula, quality standards, convenient feeding and prevention of certain diseases. In order to increase the appeal of pet food to pets, pet food is mostly processed into granules.
申请号为CN202320904398.6的中国专利申请就公开了一种宠物粮加工用切粒机,包括底座,所述底座的内侧滑动连接有集料盒,所述底座的顶部固定连接有安装架,所述安装架的内侧滑动连接有上料板,所述上料板的内侧固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的内侧固定连接有漏网,所述安装架的外壁固定连接有安装板,所述安装板的顶部固定连接有液压杆。本实用新型通过连接块滑动连接在限位槽的内侧,再通过转动固定栓,使得固定栓的底端抵住连接块的外壁,方便工人员将固定架与切割刀架拆卸进行更换成不同规格的,使得工作人员能够快速的对切割粒状的大小进行调整。The Chinese patent application with application number CN202320904398.6 discloses a pelletizer for processing pet food, including a base, a collecting box is slidably connected to the inner side of the base, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feeding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding plate, a leakage net is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. The utility model is connected to the inner side of the limit groove by a connecting block slidingly, and then by rotating the fixing bolt, the bottom end of the fixing bolt is against the outer wall of the connecting block, which is convenient for workers to disassemble the fixing frame and the cutting knife frame and replace them with different specifications, so that the staff can quickly adjust the size of the cut granules.
然而现有的切粒机仍存在一些缺陷,还需要人工手动上料,生产效率低,实用性差。However, the existing pelletizers still have some defects, and they still need manual feeding, which results in low production efficiency and poor practicality.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术中的上述不足,本实用新型提供了一种宠物粮加工用切粒机,其目的是解决还需要人工手动上料,生产效率低,实用性差等问题。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a pelletizer for processing pet food, which aims to solve the problems of manual feeding, low production efficiency, poor practicality, etc.
为了达到上述实用新型目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种宠物粮加工用切粒机,包括存料箱,所述存料箱的上表面连接有进料口,所述存料箱的顶部连接有搅拌机构,所述存料箱的底部连接有排料机构,所述存料箱一侧底部连接有成型管,所述成型管的上方连接有固定板,所述固定板上连接有切粒机构,所述存料箱的一侧设有送料架,所述送料架上安装有输送机构;In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a pelletizer for processing pet food, comprising a storage box, the upper surface of the storage box is connected to a feed port, the top of the storage box is connected to a stirring mechanism, the bottom of the storage box is connected to a discharge mechanism, the bottom of one side of the storage box is connected to a forming tube, the top of the forming tube is connected to a fixing plate, the fixing plate is connected to a pelletizing mechanism, one side of the storage box is provided with a feeding rack, and the feeding rack is installed with a conveying mechanism;
所述搅拌机构包括安装在存料箱上表面中间处的驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端伸入存料箱的内部连接有驱动轴,所述驱动轴上连接有搅拌杆,所述驱动轴的两端连接有连接杆,所述连接杆上连接有刮板。The stirring mechanism includes a driving motor installed in the middle of the upper surface of the material storage box. The output end of the driving motor extends into the interior of the material storage box and is connected to a driving shaft. The driving shaft is connected to a stirring rod. Both ends of the driving shaft are connected to connecting rods, and the connecting rods are connected to a scraper.
进一步的,所述排料机构包括安装在存料箱一侧的排料电机,所述排料电机的输出端伸入存料箱的内部连接有绞龙。Furthermore, the discharging mechanism includes a discharging motor installed on one side of the material storage box, and the output end of the discharging motor extends into the interior of the material storage box and is connected to an auger.
进一步的,所述切粒机构包括安装在固定板上表面的安装架,所述安装架上固定连接有切粒电机,所述切粒电机的输出端连接有转轮,所述转轮上连接有辅助杆,所述辅助杆的底端铰接有升降架,所述存料箱的一侧设有滑轨,所述滑轨上连接有导向块,所述导向块的一侧与升降架固定连接,所述升降架的下表面固定连接有切刀。Furthermore, the pelletizing mechanism includes a mounting frame installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a pelletizing motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, an output end of the pelletizing motor is connected to a rotating wheel, an auxiliary rod is connected to the rotating wheel, a lifting frame is hinged at the bottom end of the auxiliary rod, a slide rail is provided on one side of the material storage box, a guide block is connected to the slide rail, one side of the guide block is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, and a cutter is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting frame.
进一步的,所述输送机构包括安装在送料架上表面的送料电机,所述送料电机的一侧连接有驱动轮,所述在送料架的上表面远离驱动轮的一侧连接有从动轮,所述送料电机与驱动轮之间连接有传动带,所述驱动轮与从动轮之间连接有输送带,所述送料架的一端连接有斜板。Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a feeding motor installed on the upper surface of a feeding rack, one side of the feeding motor is connected to a driving wheel, a driven wheel is connected to the side of the upper surface of the feeding rack away from the driving wheel, a transmission belt is connected between the feeding motor and the driving wheel, a conveyor belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and one end of the feeding rack is connected to an inclined plate.
进一步的,所述成型管的一侧设有造型孔。Furthermore, a shaping hole is provided on one side of the shaping tube.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型的一种宠物粮加工用切粒机,在使用时,把宠物粮的原料从进料口倒入存料箱的内部,启动驱动电机带动驱动轴上的搅拌杆转动,可以防止原料出现断层现象,在进行搅拌的同时,通过刮板可以对存料箱内壁上的粘黏的原料刮下来进行搅拌,混合好后,通过启动排料电机,带动绞龙转动,可以推动宠物粮原料通过成型管上的造型孔进行挤压成型排出,无须人工手动上料,加快生产效率,通过切粒电机带动转轮转动,进而带动辅助杆拉动升降架上下位移,从而带动切刀对造型孔出来的宠物粮进行切割,切割后的宠物粮掉落在输送带上,由送料电机带动输送带对切割厚度原料进行输送,方便快捷。The utility model discloses a pelletizer for processing pet food. When in use, the raw materials of the pet food are poured into the interior of a storage box from a feed port, and a driving motor is started to drive a stirring rod on a driving shaft to rotate, so as to prevent the raw materials from being fractured. While stirring, the sticky raw materials on the inner wall of the storage box can be scraped off by a scraper for stirring. After mixing, the discharge motor is started to drive the auger to rotate, so that the pet food raw materials can be pushed to pass through the molding holes on the molding tube for extrusion molding and discharge. No manual feeding is required, so as to speed up production efficiency. The pelletizing motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate, and then drives the auxiliary rod to pull the lifting frame up and down, so as to drive the cutter to cut the pet food coming out of the molding hole. The cut pet food falls on the conveyor belt, and the feeding motor drives the conveyor belt to convey the raw materials of the cut thickness, which is convenient and fast.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的一种宠物粮加工用切粒机的剖视图;FIG1 is a cross-sectional view of a pelletizer for processing pet food according to the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的一种宠物粮加工用切粒机的图1中A处放大图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG. 1 of a pelletizer for processing pet food according to the present invention.
附图标记对照表:Reference table of reference numerals:
1、存料箱;2、进料口;3、搅拌机构;301、驱动电机;302、驱动轴;303、搅拌杆;304、连接杆;305、刮板;4、排料机构;401、排料电机;402、绞龙;5、成型管;501、造型孔;6、固定板;7、切粒机构;701、安装架;702、切粒电机;703、转轮;704、辅助杆;705、升降架;706、滑轨;707、导向块;708、切刀;8、送料架;9、输送机构;901、送料电机;902、驱动轮;903、从动轮;904、传动带;905、输送带;906、斜板。1. Storage box; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Stirring mechanism; 301. Drive motor; 302. Drive shaft; 303. Stirring rod; 304. Connecting rod; 305. Scraper; 4. Discharge mechanism; 401. Discharge motor; 402. Auger; 5. Forming tube; 501. Forming hole; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Pelletizing mechanism; 701. Mounting frame; 702. Pelletizing motor; 703. Rotating wheel; 704. Auxiliary rod; 705. Lifting frame; 706. Slide rail; 707. Guide block; 708. Cutter; 8. Feeding rack; 9. Conveying mechanism; 901. Feeding motor; 902. Drive wheel; 903. Driven wheel; 904. Transmission belt; 905. Conveyor belt; 906. Inclined plate.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图来进一步说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。其中相同的零部件用相同的附图标记表示。The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.
需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
为了使本实用新型的内容更容易被清楚的理解,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
如图1至图2所示,一种宠物粮加工用切粒机,包括存料箱1,存料箱1的上表面连接有进料口2,存料箱1的顶部连接有搅拌机构3,存料箱1的底部连接有排料机构4,存料箱1一侧底部连接有成型管5,成型管5的上方连接有固定板6,固定板6上连接有切粒机构7,存料箱1的一侧设有送料架8,送料架8上安装有输送机构9;As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a pelletizer for processing pet food includes a storage box 1, a feed port 2 is connected to the upper surface of the storage box 1, a stirring mechanism 3 is connected to the top of the storage box 1, a discharge mechanism 4 is connected to the bottom of the storage box 1, a forming tube 5 is connected to the bottom of one side of the storage box 1, a fixing plate 6 is connected above the forming tube 5, a pelletizing mechanism 7 is connected to the fixing plate 6, a feeding rack 8 is provided on one side of the storage box 1, and a conveying mechanism 9 is installed on the feeding rack 8;
搅拌机构3包括安装在存料箱1上表面中间处的驱动电机301,驱动电机301的输出端伸入存料箱1的内部连接有驱动轴302,驱动轴302上连接有搅拌杆303,驱动轴302的两端连接有连接杆304,连接杆304上连接有刮板305。The stirring mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 301 installed in the middle of the upper surface of the storage box 1. The output end of the driving motor 301 extends into the interior of the storage box 1 and is connected to a driving shaft 302. The driving shaft 302 is connected to a stirring rod 303. Both ends of the driving shaft 302 are connected to connecting rods 304, and the connecting rods 304 are connected to scrapers 305.
具体的,启动驱动电机301带动驱动轴302上的搅拌杆303转动,可以防止原料出现断层现象,在进行搅拌的同时,通过刮板305可以对存料箱1内壁上的粘黏的原料刮下来进行搅拌。Specifically, starting the driving motor 301 to drive the stirring rod 303 on the driving shaft 302 to rotate can prevent the raw materials from being broken. While stirring, the sticky raw materials on the inner wall of the storage box 1 can be scraped off by the scraper 305 for stirring.
排料机构4包括安装在存料箱1一侧的排料电机401,排料电机401的输出端伸入存料箱1的内部连接有绞龙402。The discharging mechanism 4 comprises a discharging motor 401 installed on one side of the material storage box 1 , and the output end of the discharging motor 401 extends into the interior of the material storage box 1 and is connected to an auger 402 .
具体的,通过启动排料电机401,带动绞龙402转动,可以推动宠物粮原料通过成型管5上的造型孔501进行挤压成型排出,无须人工手动上料,加快生产效率。Specifically, by starting the discharge motor 401 and driving the auger 402 to rotate, the pet food raw materials can be pushed through the shaping holes 501 on the shaping tube 5 to be extruded and discharged, without manual feeding, thereby accelerating production efficiency.
切粒机构7包括安装在固定板6上表面的安装架701,安装架701上固定连接有切粒电机702,切粒电机702的输出端连接有转轮703,转轮703上连接有辅助杆704,辅助杆704的底端铰接有升降架705,存料箱1的一侧设有滑轨706,滑轨706上连接有导向块707,导向块707的一侧与升降架705固定连接,升降架705的下表面固定连接有切刀708。The pelletizing mechanism 7 includes a mounting frame 701 mounted on the upper surface of the fixed plate 6, a pelletizing motor 702 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 701, a rotating wheel 703 is connected to the output end of the pelletizing motor 702, an auxiliary rod 704 is connected to the rotating wheel 703, a lifting frame 705 is hinged at the bottom end of the auxiliary rod 704, a slide rail 706 is provided on one side of the storage box 1, a guide block 707 is connected to the slide rail 706, one side of the guide block 707 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 705, and a cutter 708 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting frame 705.
具体的,通过切粒电机702带动转轮703转动,进而带动辅助杆704拉动升降架705上下位移,从而带动切刀708对造型孔501出来的宠物粮进行切割。Specifically, the pelletizing motor 702 drives the rotating wheel 703 to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary rod 704 to pull the lifting frame 705 to move up and down, thereby driving the cutter 708 to cut the pet food coming out of the shaping hole 501.
输送机构9包括安装在送料架8上表面的送料电机901,送料电机901的一侧连接有驱动轮902,在送料架8的上表面远离驱动轮902的一侧连接有从动轮903,送料电机901与驱动轮902之间连接有传动带904,驱动轮902与从动轮903之间连接有输送带905,送料架8的一端连接有斜板906。The conveying mechanism 9 includes a feeding motor 901 installed on the upper surface of the feeding rack 8, a driving wheel 902 is connected to one side of the feeding motor 901, a driven wheel 903 is connected to the side of the upper surface of the feeding rack 8 away from the driving wheel 902, a transmission belt 904 is connected between the feeding motor 901 and the driving wheel 902, a conveyor belt 905 is connected between the driving wheel 902 and the driven wheel 903, and an inclined plate 906 is connected to one end of the feeding rack 8.
成型管5的一侧设有造型孔501。A molding hole 501 is provided on one side of the molding tube 5 .
本实用新型的工作原理,在使用时,把宠物粮的原料从进料口2倒入存料箱1的内部,启动驱动电机301带动驱动轴302上的搅拌杆303转动,可以防止原料出现断层现象,在进行搅拌的同时,通过刮板305可以对存料箱1内壁上的粘黏的原料刮下来进行搅拌,混合好后,通过启动排料电机401,带动绞龙402转动,可以推动宠物粮原料通过成型管5上的造型孔501进行挤压成型排出,无须人工手动上料,加快生产效率,通过切粒电机702带动转轮703转动,进而带动辅助杆704拉动升降架705上下位移,从而带动切刀708对造型孔501出来的宠物粮进行切割,切割后的宠物粮掉落在输送带905上,由送料电机901带动输送带905对切割厚度原料进行输送,方便快捷。The working principle of the utility model is that when in use, the raw materials of pet food are poured into the interior of the storage box 1 from the feed port 2, and the driving motor 301 is started to drive the stirring rod 303 on the driving shaft 302 to rotate, so as to prevent the raw materials from being broken. While stirring, the sticky raw materials on the inner wall of the storage box 1 can be scraped off by the scraper 305 for stirring. After mixing, the discharge motor 401 is started to drive the auger 402 to rotate, so that the pet food raw materials can be pushed through the shaping hole 501 on the forming tube 5 for extrusion and discharge, without manual feeding, thereby speeding up production efficiency, and the pelletizing motor 702 drives the rotating wheel 703 to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary rod 704 to pull the lifting frame 705 up and down, thereby driving the cutter 708 to cut the pet food coming out of the shaping hole 501, and the cut pet food falls on the conveyor belt 905, and the feeding motor 901 drives the conveyor belt 905 to convey the cut thickness raw materials, which is convenient and fast.
以上所述仅为本实用新型专利的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型专利,凡在本实用新型专利的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型专利的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model patent and is not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420484336.9U CN221965246U (en) | 2024-03-13 | 2024-03-13 | Granulator is used in pet grain processing |
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| CN221965246U true CN221965246U (en) | 2024-11-08 |
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