CN221964863U - Odor purification device after industrial wastewater treatment - Google Patents
Odor purification device after industrial wastewater treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN221964863U CN221964863U CN202420222014.7U CN202420222014U CN221964863U CN 221964863 U CN221964863 U CN 221964863U CN 202420222014 U CN202420222014 U CN 202420222014U CN 221964863 U CN221964863 U CN 221964863U
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
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- -1 polypropylene rings Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及废水臭气净化技术领域,具体为一种工业废水处理后臭气净化装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater odor purification, in particular to a device for purifying odor after industrial wastewater treatment.
背景技术Background Art
工业废水包括生产废水、生产污水及冷却水,是指工业生产过程中产生的废水和废液,其中含有随水流失的工业生产用料、中间产物、副产品以及生产过程中产生的污染物,而在对工业废水处理厂在运行的过程中会散发出大量难闻的臭气,比如氨气、硫化氢等,如果直接将臭气排放到外界中,会对大气以及周围的环境造成严重的影响,从而需要臭气净化装置来对臭气进行除臭净化处理。Industrial wastewater includes production wastewater, production sewage and cooling water, which refers to wastewater and waste liquid generated in the industrial production process, which contains industrial production materials, intermediate products, by-products and pollutants generated in the production process that are lost with the water. During the operation of industrial wastewater treatment plants, a large amount of unpleasant odors will be emitted, such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, etc. If the odor is directly discharged to the outside, it will have a serious impact on the atmosphere and the surrounding environment, so an odor purification device is needed to deodorize and purify the odor.
根据中国专利公告号CN217437982U中所公开的一种高效工业废水处理后臭气净化装置,该专利通过设置多组喷淋管来对臭气进行喷淋处理,同时在第一净化层以及第二净化层之间的配合作用下能够对喷淋处理后的臭气进行吸附除臭处理,能够做到高效稳定的除臭效果,而该专利在实际使用的过程中还存在一定的不足之处,由于第一净化层以及第二净化层均是设置在壳体的内侧,且第二净化层的形状十分的复杂,在使用一段时间后需要对内部填料进行更换时则会消耗工作人员大量的劳动力以及时间,其操作过程十分的繁琐,而该专利在生物净化组件上设置有用于冲洗第一净化层和第二净化层的冲洗喷淋组件,用于吸附的第一净化层和第二净化层一般具有多孔结构,在吸附后很难直接被喷淋出的水轻松冲掉,通常只能恢复小部分的除臭效果,实际应用起来比较鸡肋,对此,本申请提供了一种工业废水处理后臭气净化装置来解决上述问题。According to a highly efficient odor purification device after industrial wastewater treatment disclosed in Chinese patent announcement number CN217437982U, the patent sprays the odor by setting multiple groups of spray pipes, and at the same time, the odor after the spraying treatment can be adsorbed and deodorized under the cooperation between the first purification layer and the second purification layer, and an efficient and stable deodorization effect can be achieved. However, the patent still has certain shortcomings in the actual use process. Since the first purification layer and the second purification layer are both arranged on the inner side of the shell, and the shape of the second purification layer is very complicated, when the internal filler needs to be replaced after a period of use, a large amount of labor and time of the staff will be consumed, and the operation process is very cumbersome. The patent is provided with a flushing spray component for flushing the first purification layer and the second purification layer on the biological purification component. The first purification layer and the second purification layer for adsorption generally have a porous structure, which is difficult to be easily washed away by the sprayed water after adsorption. Usually, only a small part of the deodorization effect can be restored, which is relatively useless in actual application. In this regard, the present application provides an odor purification device after industrial wastewater treatment to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种工业废水处理后臭气净化装置,具备了能够高效处理废水臭气的同时还能便于对吸附填料进行更换等优点,解决了现有工业废水处理后臭气净化装置不方便对吸附填料进行更换的问题。In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an odor purification device for post-treatment of industrial wastewater, which has the advantages of being able to efficiently treat wastewater odor while being convenient for replacing adsorption fillers, thereby solving the problem that it is inconvenient to replace adsorption fillers in the existing odor purification devices for post-treatment of industrial wastewater.
(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution
为实现上述能够高效处理废水臭气的同时还能便于对吸附填料进行更换的目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种工业废水处理后臭气净化装置,包括预处理箱,所述预处理箱的顶部固定连接有除臭箱,所述除臭箱的内部安装有用于净化臭气的吸附组件,所述预处理箱的内部安装有用于预处理臭气的喷淋组件;In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of being able to efficiently treat wastewater odor while facilitating the replacement of adsorption fillers, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an odor purification device after industrial wastewater treatment, comprising a pretreatment box, a deodorization box is fixedly connected to the top of the pretreatment box, an adsorption component for purifying odor is installed inside the deodorization box, and a spray component for pre-treating odor is installed inside the pretreatment box;
所述吸附组件包括固定连接在除臭箱内部的两个支撑框,所述支撑框的顶部贴合放置有填料箱,所述填料箱的底部穿设并固定连接有支撑网板,底部所述填料箱的内部填充有第一吸附层,顶部所述填料箱的内部填充有第二吸附层,所述除臭箱的内顶壁固定连接有两个抵接块,所述除臭箱的正面通过铰链铰接有盖板,所述盖板的外侧粘接有密封圈,所述盖板的正面固定连接有两个固定块,所述固定块的正面穿设有螺栓。The adsorption assembly includes two support frames fixedly connected to the inside of the deodorizing box, a stuffing box is placed on the top of the support frame, a support mesh plate is passed through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the stuffing box, the inside of the bottom stuffing box is filled with a first adsorption layer, and the inside of the top stuffing box is filled with a second adsorption layer, two abutment blocks are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the deodorizing box, a cover plate is hinged to the front of the deodorizing box through a hinge, a sealing ring is bonded to the outside of the cover plate, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the front of the cover plate, and bolts are passed through the front of the fixing blocks.
进一步的,所述除臭箱的顶部穿设并固定连接有排气箱,所述排气箱的内部固定连接有排风机,所述排气箱的顶部通过螺丝连接有挡尘网板,所述预处理箱的正面固定安装有控制面板。Furthermore, an exhaust box is passed through and fixedly connected to the top of the deodorizing box, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the exhaust box, a dust screen is connected to the top of the exhaust box by screws, and a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the pretreatment box.
进一步的,所述喷淋组件包括固定连接在预处理箱左侧的进气管,所述预处理箱的右侧固定连接有进液管,所述预处理箱的右侧固定连接有支撑块,所述进液管的外侧固定连接有底部与支撑块顶部固定连接的增压阀,所述进液管的左端贯穿预处理箱的右侧并固定连接有四个延伸管,所述延伸管的底部固定连接有均匀分布的喷淋头,四个所述延伸管的顶部之间固定连接有固定框,所述预处理箱的右侧固定连接有进水管,所述预处理箱的内侧固定连接有三个挡气板,所述预处理箱的底部固定连接有排放管,所述排放管的外侧固定安装有电动控制阀。Furthermore, the spray assembly includes an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the left side of the pretreatment box, a liquid inlet pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the pretreatment box, a support block fixedly connected to the right side of the pretreatment box, a booster valve fixedly connected to the bottom and the top of the support block on the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe, the left end of the liquid inlet pipe passes through the right side of the pretreatment box and is fixedly connected to four extension pipes, the bottom of the extension pipe is fixedly connected to evenly distributed spray heads, a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the tops of the four extension pipes, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the pretreatment box, three air baffles are fixedly connected to the inner side of the pretreatment box, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pretreatment box, and an electric control valve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharge pipe.
进一步的,所述预处理箱的内部与除臭箱的内部相连通,所述支撑框内侧的长度和宽度分别小于支撑网板的长度和宽度,所述第一吸附层为蜂窝活性炭填料层,所述第二吸附层为复合填料层。Furthermore, the interior of the pretreatment box is connected to the interior of the deodorization box, the length and width of the inner side of the support frame are respectively smaller than the length and width of the supporting mesh plate, the first adsorption layer is a honeycomb activated carbon filler layer, and the second adsorption layer is a composite filler layer.
进一步的,所述抵接块的正面与盖板的背面贴合,所述除臭箱的正面呈开口设置,所述密封圈的外侧与除臭箱的内侧贴合,所述除臭箱的正面开设有分别供两个螺栓螺纹连接的内螺纹槽。Furthermore, the front side of the abutment block fits with the back side of the cover plate, the front side of the deodorizing box is open, the outer side of the sealing ring fits with the inner side of the deodorizing box, and the front side of the deodorizing box is provided with internal thread grooves for two bolt threaded connections.
进一步的,所述进气管的底端贯穿底部第一个挡气板的顶部,所述挡气板的顶部呈倾斜设置。Furthermore, the bottom end of the air inlet pipe passes through the top of the first air baffle at the bottom, and the top of the air baffle is inclined.
进一步的,所述固定框位于进液管的外侧,所述固定框的正面和背面分别与预处理箱的前后两内侧壁固定连接。Furthermore, the fixing frame is located outside the liquid inlet pipe, and the front and back sides of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to the front and back inner side walls of the pretreatment box respectively.
(三)有益效果(III) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种工业废水处理后臭气净化装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an odor purification device after industrial wastewater treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:
该工业废水处理后臭气净化装置,通过预处理箱内部的喷淋组件以及顶部的除臭箱和吸附组件之间的配合使用,能够高效处理废水臭气的同时还能便于对吸附填料进行更换,在工作的过程中可以对臭气进行逐级净化处理,让臭气可以高效的被净化后排出到外界中,同时还能便于对吸附填料进行更换,以保证吸附能力的稳定性,从而极大地提升了工业废水处理后臭气净化装置的实用性。The odor purification device after industrial wastewater treatment can efficiently treat wastewater odor and facilitate the replacement of adsorption fillers through the coordinated use of the spray component inside the pretreatment box and the deodorizing box and adsorption component on the top. During the operation, the odor can be purified step by step, so that the odor can be efficiently purified and discharged to the outside. At the same time, the adsorption fillers can be easily replaced to ensure the stability of the adsorption capacity, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the odor purification device after industrial wastewater treatment.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构的正视图;Figure 2 is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型结构中固定框连接结构的俯视图;FIG3 is a top view of the fixed frame connection structure in the structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型结构中填料箱连接结构的立体示意图。FIG. 4 is a perspective schematic diagram of the connection structure of the stuffing box in the structure of the present invention.
图中:1预处理箱、2除臭箱、300吸附组件、301支撑框、302填料箱、303支撑网板、304第一吸附层、305第二吸附层、306抵接块、307盖板、308密封圈、309固定块、310螺栓、401排气箱、402排风机、403挡尘网板、500喷淋组件、501进气管、502进液管、503支撑块、504增压阀、505延伸管、506喷淋头、507固定框、508进水管、509挡气板、510排放管、511电动控制阀、6控制面板。In the figure: 1 pretreatment box, 2 deodorization box, 300 adsorption assembly, 301 support frame, 302 stuffing box, 303 support mesh plate, 304 first adsorption layer, 305 second adsorption layer, 306 abutment block, 307 cover plate, 308 sealing ring, 309 fixing block, 310 bolt, 401 exhaust box, 402 exhaust fan, 403 dust shield mesh plate, 500 spray assembly, 501 air inlet pipe, 502 liquid inlet pipe, 503 support block, 504 booster valve, 505 extension pipe, 506 spray head, 507 fixing frame, 508 water inlet pipe, 509 air shield plate, 510 discharge pipe, 511 electric control valve, 6 control panel.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供了一种技术方案:一种工业废水处理后臭气净化装置,包括预处理箱1,预处理箱1的顶部固定连接有除臭箱2,除臭箱2的内部安装有用于净化臭气的吸附组件300,预处理箱1的内部安装有用于预处理臭气的喷淋组件500;通过预处理箱1内部的喷淋组件500以及顶部的除臭箱2和吸附组件300之间的配合使用,能够高效处理废水臭气的同时还能便于对吸附填料进行更换,在工作的过程中可以对臭气进行逐级净化处理,让臭气可以高效的被净化后排出到外界中,同时还能便于对吸附填料进行更换,以保证吸附能力的稳定性,从而极大地提升了工业废水处理后臭气净化装置的实用性。Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a technical solution: an odor purification device for post-treatment industrial wastewater, comprising a pretreatment box 1, a deodorizing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the pretreatment box 1, an adsorption assembly 300 for purifying odor is installed inside the deodorizing box 2, and a spray assembly 500 for pre-treatment odor is installed inside the pretreatment box 1; through the coordinated use of the spray assembly 500 inside the pretreatment box 1 and the deodorizing box 2 and the adsorption assembly 300 on the top, it is possible to efficiently treat the odor of wastewater while facilitating the replacement of the adsorption filler, and during the working process, the odor can be purified step by step, so that the odor can be efficiently purified and discharged to the outside, and at the same time, it is also possible to facilitate the replacement of the adsorption filler to ensure the stability of the adsorption capacity, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the odor purification device for post-treatment industrial wastewater.
需要说明的是,除臭箱2的顶部穿设并固定连接有排气箱401,排气箱401的内部固定连接有排风机402,排气箱401的顶部通过螺丝连接有挡尘网板403,预处理箱1的正面固定安装有控制面板6。It should be noted that an exhaust box 401 is passed through and fixedly connected to the top of the deodorizing box 2, an exhaust fan 402 is fixedly connected to the inside of the exhaust box 401, a dust screen 403 is connected to the top of the exhaust box 401 by screws, and a control panel 6 is fixedly installed on the front of the pretreatment box 1.
本实施例中吸附组件300是用于对臭气进行吸附过滤处理的结构。In this embodiment, the adsorption component 300 is a structure for adsorbing and filtering odor.
如图1、图2和图4所示,吸附组件300包括固定连接在除臭箱2内部的两个支撑框301,支撑框301的顶部贴合放置有填料箱302,填料箱302的底部穿设并固定连接有支撑网板303,底部填料箱302的内部填充有第一吸附层304,顶部填料箱302的内部填充有第二吸附层305,除臭箱2的内顶壁固定连接有两个抵接块306,除臭箱2的正面通过铰链铰接有盖板307,盖板307的外侧粘接有密封圈308,盖板307的正面固定连接有两个固定块309,固定块309的正面穿设有螺栓310。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 4, the adsorption component 300 includes two support frames 301 fixedly connected to the inside of the deodorizing box 2, a stuffing box 302 is placed on the top of the support frame 301, a supporting mesh plate 303 is passed through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the stuffing box 302, the inside of the bottom stuffing box 302 is filled with a first adsorption layer 304, and the inside of the top stuffing box 302 is filled with a second adsorption layer 305, two abutment blocks 306 are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the deodorizing box 2, a cover plate 307 is hinged on the front of the deodorizing box 2, a sealing ring 308 is bonded to the outer side of the cover plate 307, two fixing blocks 309 are fixedly connected to the front of the cover plate 307, and bolts 310 are passed through the front of the fixing blocks 309.
需要说明的是,预处理箱1的内部与除臭箱2的内部相连通,让臭气能够正常的向上流动,支撑框301内侧的长度和宽度分别小于支撑网板303的长度和宽度,让臭气只能通过支撑框301的内侧和支撑网板303向上流动,第一吸附层304为蜂窝活性炭填料层,能够具有极佳的吸附能力,第二吸附层305为复合填料层,可为聚丙烯环、聚氨酯、陶瓷颗粒和火山岩等难生物降解的惰性材料为主的混合填料,能够除臭的同时还不会给微生物提供养分。It should be noted that the interior of the pretreatment box 1 is connected with the interior of the deodorization box 2, so that the odor can flow upward normally. The length and width of the inner side of the support frame 301 are respectively smaller than the length and width of the support mesh 303, so that the odor can only flow upward through the inner side of the support frame 301 and the support mesh 303. The first adsorption layer 304 is a honeycomb activated carbon filler layer, which can have excellent adsorption capacity. The second adsorption layer 305 is a composite filler layer, which can be a mixed filler mainly composed of inert materials that are difficult to biodegrade, such as polypropylene rings, polyurethane, ceramic particles and volcanic rocks, which can deodorize without providing nutrients to microorganisms.
另外,抵接块306的正面与盖板307的背面贴合,方便判断盖板307是否关闭到位,除臭箱2的正面呈开口设置,密封圈308的外侧与除臭箱2的内侧贴合,通过密封圈308能够提升缝隙处的密封性能,除臭箱2的正面开设有分别供两个螺栓310螺纹连接的内螺纹槽,通过螺栓310和相对应内螺纹槽之间的配合,能够将盖板307进行锁定。In addition, the front of the abutment block 306 fits with the back of the cover 307, which makes it easy to judge whether the cover 307 is closed in place. The front of the deodorizing box 2 is open, and the outer side of the sealing ring 308 fits with the inner side of the deodorizing box 2. The sealing ring 308 can improve the sealing performance at the gap. The front of the deodorizing box 2 is provided with internal thread grooves for threaded connection of two bolts 310 respectively. The cover 307 can be locked by the cooperation between the bolts 310 and the corresponding internal thread grooves.
本实施例中喷淋组件500是用于采用喷淋的方式对臭气进行预处理的结构。In this embodiment, the spray assembly 500 is a structure for pre-treating odor by spraying.
如图1、图2和图3所示,喷淋组件500包括固定连接在预处理箱1左侧的进气管501,预处理箱1的右侧固定连接有进液管502,预处理箱1的右侧固定连接有支撑块503,进液管502的外侧固定连接有底部与支撑块503顶部固定连接的增压阀504,进液管502的左端贯穿预处理箱1的右侧并固定连接有四个延伸管505,延伸管505的底部固定连接有均匀分布的喷淋头506,四个延伸管505的顶部之间固定连接有固定框507,预处理箱1的右侧固定连接有进水管508,预处理箱1的内侧固定连接有三个挡气板509,预处理箱1的底部固定连接有排放管510,排放管510的外侧固定安装有电动控制阀511。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the spray assembly 500 includes an air inlet pipe 501 fixedly connected to the left side of the pretreatment box 1, a liquid inlet pipe 502 fixedly connected to the right side of the pretreatment box 1, a support block 503 fixedly connected to the right side of the pretreatment box 1, a boosting valve 504 fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 502 and fixedly connected to the top of the support block 503, the left end of the liquid inlet pipe 502 passes through the right side of the pretreatment box 1 and is fixedly connected to four extension pipes 505, the bottom of the extension pipe 505 is fixedly connected to evenly distributed spray heads 506, a fixing frame 507 is fixedly connected between the tops of the four extension pipes 505, a water inlet pipe 508 is fixedly connected to the right side of the pretreatment box 1, three air baffles 509 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the pretreatment box 1, a discharge pipe 510 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pretreatment box 1, and an electric control valve 511 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharge pipe 510.
需要说明的是,进气管501的底端贯穿底部第一个挡气板509的顶部,挡气板509的顶部呈倾斜设置,三个挡气板509为左右交错设置,让臭气能够按照三个挡气板509所形成的通道平缓的向上移动,固定框507位于进液管502的外侧,固定框507的正面和背面分别与预处理箱1的前后两内侧壁固定连接,让固定框507能够对延伸管505起到辅助支撑的作用。It should be noted that the bottom end of the air inlet pipe 501 passes through the top of the first air baffle 509 at the bottom. The top of the air baffle 509 is inclined, and the three air baffles 509 are staggered left and right, so that the odor can move smoothly upward along the channel formed by the three air baffles 509. The fixed frame 507 is located on the outside of the liquid inlet pipe 502, and the front and back of the fixed frame 507 are fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the pretreatment box 1 respectively, so that the fixed frame 507 can play an auxiliary supporting role for the extension tube 505.
另外,在电动控制阀511的作用下能够定时开启排放管510,且在开启的过程中需要控制水流速率,让水流的速率保持平缓的状态,方便控制预处理箱1内部的水位,且防止臭气直接被湍急的水流带走,其中,可在预处理箱1的内侧设置水位传感器等感应设备,方便对水位进行判断。In addition, the discharge pipe 510 can be opened at a fixed time under the action of the electric control valve 511, and the water flow rate needs to be controlled during the opening process to keep the water flow rate at a slow state, so as to facilitate the control of the water level inside the pretreatment box 1 and prevent the odor from being directly carried away by the turbulent water flow. Among them, a water level sensor and other sensing equipment can be set on the inner side of the pretreatment box 1 to facilitate the judgment of the water level.
可以理解的是,通过预处理箱1内部处理后的臭气可以被有效的预处理净化,从而降低了第一吸附层304和第二吸附层305的吸附负担,同时也提升了第一吸附层304和第二吸附层305的可使用时间,使其能够长时间高效的被使用。It can be understood that the odor treated inside the pretreatment box 1 can be effectively pretreated and purified, thereby reducing the adsorption burden of the first adsorption layer 304 and the second adsorption layer 305, and also increasing the usable time of the first adsorption layer 304 and the second adsorption layer 305, so that they can be used for a long time and efficiently.
上述实施例的工作原理为:The working principle of the above embodiment is:
在对工业废水处理后的臭气进行净化时,通过进水管508将处理用水注入到预处理箱1的内部,将臭气通过进气管501输入到预处理箱1的内部,启动增压阀504,让处理用水通过进液管502输送到各个延伸管505的内部,再通过喷淋头506喷出,预处理箱1内部的臭气在三个挡气板509的作用下缓慢的在水中向上移动,经过水处理后的臭气在浮出水面后会被喷淋头506喷出的水雾进行二次净化,净化后的气体则会继续向上移动到除臭箱2的内部,启动排风机402,让除臭箱2内部的气体依次通过第一吸附层304和第二吸附层305的吸附过滤后再通过排气箱401排出,即可高效的实现对臭气的净化处理工作,在长时间使用后需要对填料进行更换,松动螺栓310,向下转动盖板307,即可将填料箱302从除臭箱2的内部取出,对内部的第一吸附层304和第二吸附层305的填料进行更换,更换完成后再将其分别放入两个支撑框301的顶部,向上转动盖板307使其与两个抵接块306的正面抵接,拧紧螺栓310,在密封圈308的作用下能够提升连接处的密封性能,即可继续对臭气进行净化工作。When purifying the odor after industrial wastewater treatment, the treated water is injected into the interior of the pretreatment box 1 through the water inlet pipe 508, and the odor is input into the interior of the pretreatment box 1 through the air inlet pipe 501, and the booster valve 504 is started to allow the treated water to be transported to the interior of each extension pipe 505 through the liquid inlet pipe 502, and then sprayed out through the spray head 506. The odor inside the pretreatment box 1 slowly moves upward in the water under the action of the three air baffles 509. After the odor after water treatment floats to the surface of the water, it will be purified for the second time by the water mist sprayed by the spray head 506. The purified gas will continue to move upward to the interior of the deodorizing box 2, and the exhaust fan 402 is started to allow the gas inside the deodorizing box 2 to pass through the first and second air baffles 509 in sequence. After adsorption and filtration of the first adsorption layer 304 and the second adsorption layer 305, they are discharged through the exhaust box 401, which can effectively realize the purification of odor. After long-term use, the stuffing needs to be replaced. Loosen the bolts 310 and turn the cover 307 downward to take out the stuffing box 302 from the inside of the deodorizing box 2, and replace the stuffing of the first adsorption layer 304 and the second adsorption layer 305 inside. After the replacement is completed, they are placed on the top of the two support frames 301 respectively, and the cover 307 is turned upward to make it abut against the front of the two abutting blocks 306. Tighten the bolts 310, and the sealing performance of the connection can be improved under the action of the sealing ring 308, so that the odor purification work can continue.
与现有技术相比,该工业废水处理后臭气净化装置,通过预处理箱1内部的喷淋组件500以及顶部的除臭箱2和吸附组件300之间的配合使用,能够高效处理废水臭气的同时还能便于对吸附填料进行更换,在工作的过程中可以对臭气进行逐级净化处理,让臭气可以高效的被净化后排出到外界中,同时还能便于对吸附填料进行更换,以保证吸附能力的稳定性,从而极大地提升了工业废水处理后臭气净化装置的实用性,解决了现有工业废水处理后臭气净化装置不方便对吸附填料进行更换的问题。Compared with the prior art, the odor purification device for industrial wastewater treatment, through the coordinated use of the spray assembly 500 inside the pretreatment box 1 and the deodorizing box 2 and the adsorption assembly 300 on the top, can efficiently treat the wastewater odor while facilitating the replacement of the adsorption filler. During the operation, the odor can be purified step by step, so that the odor can be efficiently purified and discharged to the outside. At the same time, it is also convenient to replace the adsorption filler to ensure the stability of the adsorption capacity, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the odor purification device for industrial wastewater treatment, and solving the problem that it is inconvenient to replace the adsorption filler in the existing odor purification device for industrial wastewater treatment.
文中出现的电器元件均与主控器及电源电连接,主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备,且现有公开的电力连接技术,不在文中赘述。The electrical components mentioned in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in the text.
需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
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