CN221962624U - A light-transmitting greenhouse device for turtle seedling breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

A light-transmitting greenhouse device for turtle seedling cultivation belongs to the technical field of turtle seedling cultivation, and comprises a pool ridge, a turtle raising pool and a greenhouse; the greenhouse is arranged above the turtle raising pool; the device also comprises a footpath, wherein the footpath is arranged in the middle of the turtle raising pond; the greenhouse comprises a plurality of main struts, a plurality of auxiliary struts and a shed roof, wherein the main struts are uniform in height and are arranged on the pavement along a longitudinal straight line; the shed roof also comprises a non-drip film as a transparent film heat-insulating layer; the steel wire ropes are uniformly interweaved in the vertical and horizontal directions and are mutually perpendicular to form square grids which are supported on the beam frame, the whole net piece is paved on the square grids of the steel wire ropes, and the non-drip film layer is paved on the net piece; the areas of the steel wire rope, the net sheet and the non-drip film layer are consistent, and the projection areas of the steel wire rope, the net sheet and the non-drip film layer in the vertical direction are matched with the area of the turtle raising pool; the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the growth period and survival rate of the soft-shelled turtle seedlings are improved.

Description

A light-transmitting greenhouse device for turtle seedling breeding

Technical Field

The utility model discloses a turtle seedling breeding greenhouse device, in particular to a turtle seedling breeding light-transmitting greenhouse device, belonging to the turtle seedling breeding technical field.

Background Art

Conventional turtle seedling farming uses an outdoor pond greenhouse device, which has the following defects:

(1) The greenhouse structure is not strong enough. The pillars, main beams and diagonal beams are not properly installed. The overall supporting strength of the greenhouse is insufficient, and it is often blown down by strong winds or collapsed by accumulated snow on snowy days.

(2) The roof structure is only diagonally pulled in one direction by steel wire ropes, and the flatness of the diagonal surface is poor, which cannot provide effective support for the light-transmitting thermal insulation film covering it, affecting the performance of the light-transmitting thermal insulation film.

(3) The mesh shelter only provides partial coverage for the turtles to rest in, but does not provide full coverage above the turtle pond, and cannot effectively prevent attacks by birds in the air.

(4) The polycarbonate (PC film) or polyethylene film used in the thermal insulation film has poor light transmittance and slow temperature rise, which is not conducive to the growth of turtle seedlings. The growth period in an open-air pond is from mid-April to mid-October, with only 6 months of effective growth period.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a translucent greenhouse device for turtle seedling breeding, which can achieve the purposes of having a firm and reliable greenhouse structure, good flatness of the inclined surface of the steel wire rope, lack of overall coverage of the mesh above the turtle breeding pool, and good light transmittance of the thermal insulation film.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a light-transmitting greenhouse device for turtle seedling breeding, comprising a pond bank, a turtle breeding pool and a greenhouse, wherein the pond bank comprises a pond bank surface, an inner slope and an outer slope, and the pond bank is arranged around the turtle breeding pool; the greenhouse is arranged above the turtle breeding pool;

It also includes a walkway, which is arranged in the middle of the turtle pond; the greenhouse includes a number of main pillars, a number of auxiliary pillars and a roof, and the main pillars are of the same height and are arranged on the walkway along a longitudinal straight line; the roof includes a main beam, a number of inclined beams, a steel wire rope and a mesh; the main beam is longitudinally erected on the upper ends of the main pillars, and a number of inclined beams are arranged on both sides of the main beam, and an inclined beam is arranged on both sides of each main beam, so that the left and right sides of the main viewing direction of the roof are sloped; the upper end of each inclined beam is erected on the main beam above each corresponding main pillar, and the lower end of each inclined beam is erected on the inner edge of the pond ridge, and the main beam and the inclined beam form a beam frame; a number of auxiliary pillars are arranged under the inclined beams on both sides of the front and rear ends of the greenhouse; the structure is simple, easy to install, and the spatial force system formed has high bearing capacity, long service life, safe construction, and enhanced resistance to wind and snow;

The roof also includes a drip-free film as a transparent film insulation layer, which has the characteristics of excellent transparency, good insulation and light transmittance, suitable for lighting and warming in winter, and the temperature rises faster, which is conducive to the growth of turtle seedlings; the drip-free film has anti-fog, anti-drip, light transmittance and heat preservation functions, with high light transmittance and low scattering rate in the morning, so the temperature will rise rapidly in the morning; it can make the water vapor in the air close to the film adsorbed on the surface of the film to form a downward-flowing water film to prevent and eliminate fog in the shed, reduce the relative humidity of the air, and increase the light intensity. Its greenhouse light transmittance is 4.5 to 4.7 percentage points higher than that of polyethylene film.

The steel wires are evenly interwoven in mutually perpendicular directions to form a square grid supported on a beam frame, the mesh is laid on the square grid of the steel wires as a whole, and the drip-free film is laid on the mesh; the areas of the steel wires, the mesh and the drip-free film are consistent, and the vertical projection areas of the steel wires, the mesh and the drip-free film match the area of the turtle breeding pond;

The size of the square grid of each wire rope is 30-50cm.

Several main pillars, several auxiliary pillars, 1 main beam and several inclined beams are made of hot-dip galvanized steel to ensure their service life.

The height of the main support is 665.5 cm, and the width of the turtle breeding pond, that is, the distance between the inner sides of the pond embankment on the left and right sides of the turtle breeding pond, is 6800 cm.

Circular ditches are arranged in the pond bank and around the turtle-raising pool for catching turtles. The water in the pool is first drained, leaving only water in the circular ditches, so that all turtles crawl into the circular ditches for easy catching.

The drip-free film is an 8s drip-free film. In July and August, the drip-free film is removed, leaving only the mesh layer. The steel wire rope is a 4mm diameter hot-dip galvanized steel wire rope with a long service life. The size of the square grid of each steel wire rope is 40cm.

The turtle breeding pond is divided into a left pond and a right pond, which are located on both sides of the trail; three oxygen supply pumps and sewage outlets are respectively provided in the left pond and the right pond.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

(1) The greenhouse structure is solid, the pillars, main beams and diagonal beams are properly arranged, and the overall supporting strength of the greenhouse is sufficient to withstand the invasion of strong winds and heavy snow.

(2) The roof structure is evenly interwoven in perpendicular directions to form a square grid supported on the beam frame. The inclined surface is flat, which can provide effective support for the light-transmitting thermal insulation film covering it and give full play to the performance of the light-transmitting thermal insulation film.

(3) The mesh shelter covers the entire turtle pond. When the drip-free membrane is removed in July and August, the mesh layer is retained to effectively prevent attacks by birds in the air.

(4) The 8s drip-free film has good light transmission performance and a fast temperature increase, which can prompt the turtles to wake up one month earlier and delay hibernation for one month. The growth period is from March to November, which is 8-9 months, and the total growth period is 2 months longer per year. It can also prevent attacks by animals such as mice, thereby increasing the growth cycle and survival rate of turtle seedlings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a front view of the pond bank, turtle-raising pond and greenhouse combination;

Figure 2 is a top view of the pond bank, main pillars, main beams and inclined beams;

Figure 3 is a top view of the pond bank, steel wire rope, mesh and drip-free membrane assembly;

Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-layer structure of the greenhouse.

Explanation of the reference numerals: turtle breeding pond 1, greenhouse 2, main support 201, auxiliary support 202, main beam 203, inclined beam 204, wire rope 205, mesh 206, pond bank 3, pond bank surface 301, inner slope 302, outer slope 303, walkway 4, drip-free film 5, ring ditch 6, oxygen supply pump 7.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , a light-transmitting greenhouse device for turtle seedling culture comprises a pond bank 3, a turtle breeding pool 1 and a greenhouse 2. The pond bank 3 comprises a pond bank surface 301, an inner slope 302 and an outer slope 303. The pond bank 3 is arranged around the turtle breeding pool 1; the greenhouse 2 is arranged above the turtle breeding pool 1;

It also includes a walkway 4, which is arranged in the middle of the turtle pond 1; the greenhouse 2 includes a number of main pillars 201, a number of auxiliary pillars 202 and a roof, and the main pillars 201 are of the same height and are arranged on the walkway 4 along a longitudinal straight line; the roof includes a main beam 203, a number of inclined beams 204, a steel wire rope 205 and a mesh 206; the mesh 206 is a plastic mesh; the main beam 203 is longitudinally erected on the upper ends of the main pillars 201, and the inclined beams 204 are arranged on both sides of the main beam 203, and each side of the main beam 203 Each is provided with an inclined beam 204, so that the left and right sides of the main viewing direction of the shed roof are sloped; the upper end of each inclined beam 204 is mounted on the main beam 203 above each corresponding main pillar 201, and the lower end of each inclined beam 204 is mounted on the inner edge of the pond ridge 3, and the main beam 203 and the inclined beam 204 form a beam frame; a plurality of auxiliary pillars 202 are arranged under the inclined beam 204 on both sides of the front and rear ends of the shed 2; the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the spatial force system formed has high bearing capacity, long service life, safe structure, and enhanced resistance to wind and snow;

As shown in Figure 3, the roof also includes a drip-free film 5 as a transparent film insulation layer, which has the characteristics of excellent transparency, good insulation and light transmittance, suitable for lighting and warming in winter, and the temperature rises faster, which is conducive to the growth of turtle seedlings; the drip-free film 5 has anti-fog, anti-drip, light-transmitting and heat-insulating functions, with high light transmittance and low scattering rate in the morning, so the temperature will rise rapidly in the morning; it can make the water vapor in the air close to the film adsorbed on the surface of the film to form a downward-flowing water film to prevent and eliminate fog in the shed, reduce the relative humidity of the air, and increase the light intensity. Its greenhouse light transmittance is 4.5 to 4.7 percentage points higher than that of polyethylene film.

The steel wire ropes 205 are evenly interwoven in mutually perpendicular directions to form a square grid supported on the beam frame, the mesh 206 is laid on the square grid of the steel wire ropes 205 as a whole, and the five layers of the drip-free film are laid on the mesh 206; the areas of the steel wire ropes 205, the mesh 206 and the five layers of the drip-free film are consistent, and the vertical projection areas of the steel wire ropes 205, the mesh 206 and the five layers of the drip-free film match the area of the turtle breeding pond 1;

The size of the square grid of each steel wire rope 205 is 40 cm.

As shown in FIG. 1 , a plurality of main pillars 201 , a plurality of auxiliary pillars 202 , a main beam 203 , and a plurality of inclined beams 204 are made of hot-dip galvanized steel materials, which ensures a long service life.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the height H of the main support 201 is 665.5 cm, and the width of the turtle breeding pond 1 , that is, the distance S between the inner sides of the bank surface 301 on the left and right sides of the turtle breeding pond 1 , is 6800 cm.

As shown in FIG1 , an annular ditch 6 is provided in the pond bank 3 and around the turtle-raising pool 1 for use in catching turtles. The water in the pool is first drained, leaving only the water in the annular ditch 6, so that all turtles crawl into the annular ditch 6 for easy catching.

As shown in FIG3 , the drip-free film 5 is an 8s drip-free film. The drip-free film 5 is removed in July and August, leaving only the mesh 206 layer. The steel wire rope 205 is a hot-dip galvanized steel wire rope with a diameter of 4 mm and has a long service life.

The turtle breeding pond 1 is divided into a left pond and a right pond, which are arranged on both sides of the trail 4; three oxygen supply pumps 7 and sewage outlets are respectively arranged in the left pond and the right pond.

The embodiments described above are only preferred implementations of the present invention. Common changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the technical solution of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The light-transmitting greenhouse device for turtle seedling cultivation comprises a pool ridge, a turtle raising pool and a greenhouse, wherein the pool ridge comprises a pool ridge surface, an inner slope and an outer slope, and the pool ridge is arranged around the turtle raising pool; the greenhouse is arranged above the turtle raising pool; the method is characterized in that:

The device also comprises a footpath, wherein the footpath is arranged in the middle of the turtle raising pond; the greenhouse comprises a plurality of main struts, a plurality of auxiliary struts and a shed roof, wherein the main struts are uniform in height and are arranged on the pavement along a longitudinal straight line; the shed roof comprises 1 main beam, a plurality of oblique beams, steel wire ropes and net sheets; the main beams are longitudinally erected at the upper ends of the main struts, the oblique beams are respectively arranged at two sides of the main beams, and 1 oblique beam is respectively arranged at two sides of each main beam, so that the left side and the right side of the shed roof in the main viewing direction are in a slope shape; the upper ends of the inclined beams are erected on main beams above the corresponding main struts, the lower ends of the inclined beams are erected on the inner edges of the pond ridge, and the main beams and the inclined beams form a beam frame; the auxiliary struts are respectively arranged below the inclined beams at the two sides of the front end and the rear end of the greenhouse;

the shed roof also comprises a non-drip film, wherein the non-drip film is a transparent film heat-insulating layer;

The steel wire ropes are uniformly interweaved in the vertical and horizontal directions and are arranged in a mutually perpendicular mode to form square grids which are supported on the beam frame, the net sheet is integrally paved on the square grids of the steel wire ropes, and the non-drip film is paved on the net sheet; the areas of the steel wire rope, the net sheet and the non-drip film are consistent, and the projection areas of the steel wire rope, the net sheet and the non-drip film in the vertical direction are matched with the area of the turtle raising pool;

the square grid of each wire rope is 30-50cm in size.

2. The light-transmitting greenhouse device for turtle fry cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the main struts, the auxiliary struts, the 1 main beams and the oblique beams are made of hot dip galvanized steel materials.

3. The light-transmitting greenhouse device for turtle fry cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the main support is 665.5cm, and the width of the turtle raising pool, namely the distance between the inner sides of the left and right side pond ridge surfaces of the turtle raising pool, is 6800cm.

4. The light-transmitting greenhouse device for turtle fry cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: annular grooves are arranged in the pond ridge and around the turtle raising pond, and the pond is used for capturing turtles.

5. The light-transmitting greenhouse device for turtle fry cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the non-drip film is 8s non-drip film; the steel wire rope is a hot dip galvanized steel wire rope with the diameter of 4 mm; the square grid of each wire rope was 40cm in size.

6. The light-transmitting greenhouse device for turtle fry cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the turtle raising pond is divided into a left pond and a right pond, which are respectively arranged at two sides of the footpath; and 3 oxygen supply pumps and drain outlets are respectively arranged in the left pond and the right pond.