CN221961441U - Sliding type switch cabinet door structure - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种滑动式开关柜门结构,包括安装在开关柜本体上的柜门组件,所述开关柜本体上还设有与所述柜门组件对应的安装区;所述柜门组件包括两组对称的折叠柜门,每组所述折叠柜门一侧安装有多个活动铰链一,所述安装区向内凹陷,且上下两端预留出安装平台,所述安装平台内设有滑动槽;每组所述折叠柜门包括两块活动板,两块所述活动板之间通过多个活动铰链二连接,两块所述活动板底部还设有与所述滑动槽配合的滑轮;本实用新型将传统开关柜柜门设计为对称式的滑动柜门,在不影响柜门打开视野的情况下,减小了柜门打开时所占用的空间,节省场地安装空间,节约成本,同时可以增加开关柜之间的距离,减小电气元件之间的影响。
The utility model discloses a sliding switch cabinet door structure, including a cabinet door assembly installed on a switch cabinet body, and the switch cabinet body is also provided with an installation area corresponding to the cabinet door assembly; the cabinet door assembly includes two groups of symmetrical folding cabinet doors, and a plurality of movable hinges are installed on one side of each group of the folding cabinet doors, the installation area is recessed inwardly, and an installation platform is reserved at the upper and lower ends, and a sliding groove is provided in the installation platform; each group of the folding cabinet doors includes two movable plates, and the two movable plates are connected by a plurality of movable hinges, and the bottom of the two movable plates is also provided with a pulley that cooperates with the sliding groove; the utility model designs the traditional switch cabinet door as a symmetrical sliding cabinet door, which reduces the space occupied by the cabinet door when it is opened without affecting the field of vision when the cabinet door is opened, saves site installation space, saves cost, and can increase the distance between switch cabinets and reduce the influence between electrical components.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及开关柜技术领域,尤其涉及一种滑动式开关柜门结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a sliding switch cabinet door structure.
背景技术Background Art
开关柜是一种用于电力系统中的设备,用于控制、保护和分配电能,它是电力系统中不可或缺的组成部分,主要由主断路器、分支断路器、保护设备、控制设备及电源供应等几个主要部件组成,且开关柜分为低压开关柜、中压开关柜和高压开关柜,开关柜的功能包括电路控制和电路保护,通过断路器、接触器等设备,可以实现对电路的开关和关闭控制,保护设备用于检测和保护电路免受过载、短路等故障的影响,确保电器设备的安全运行。开关柜还具有防护外壳,以保护内部元件免受灰尘、水分等外部环境因素的影响,确保安全运行。Switchgear is a device used in power systems to control, protect and distribute electrical energy. It is an indispensable part of power systems and is mainly composed of several main components such as main circuit breakers, branch circuit breakers, protection equipment, control equipment and power supply. Switchgear is divided into low-voltage switchgear, medium-voltage switchgear and high-voltage switchgear. The functions of switchgear include circuit control and circuit protection. Through circuit breakers, contactors and other devices, the switch and close control of the circuit can be realized. The protection equipment is used to detect and protect the circuit from overload, short circuit and other faults to ensure the safe operation of electrical equipment. The switchgear also has a protective shell to protect the internal components from external environmental factors such as dust and moisture to ensure safe operation.
而开关柜在传统上都采用标准的铰接式门,这种设计在某些工作环境下可能不够高效或方便,例如在空间受限的场合,打开铰链门可能会占用额外空间,干扰操作人员行动或与其他设备发生碰撞,且随着工业设备向高密度布局发展,任何占用空间的减少都可以带来显著的成本节省和布局优化。Switch cabinets have traditionally used standard hinged doors, which may not be efficient or convenient in certain working environments. For example, in space-constrained environments, opening hinged doors may take up additional space, interfere with operator movements, or collide with other equipment. As industrial equipment moves toward high-density layouts, any reduction in occupied space can bring significant cost savings and layout optimization.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种滑动式开关柜门结构提升真空辊的操作灵活性,使其适用于更多场景。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a sliding switch cabinet door structure to improve the operational flexibility of the vacuum roller, so that it is suitable for more scenarios.
基于背景技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型提出了一种滑动式开关柜门结构,包括安装在开关柜本体上的柜门组件,所述开关柜本体上还设有与所述柜门组件对应的安装区;Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a sliding switch cabinet door structure, including a cabinet door assembly installed on a switch cabinet body, and the switch cabinet body is also provided with an installation area corresponding to the cabinet door assembly;
所述柜门组件包括两组对称的折叠柜门,每组所述折叠柜门一侧安装有多个活动铰链一,多个所述活动铰链的另一端安装在所述安装区外部两侧,所述安装区向内凹陷,且上下两端预留出安装平台,所述安装平台内设有滑动槽;The cabinet door assembly comprises two groups of symmetrical folding cabinet doors, each group of the folding cabinet doors is equipped with a plurality of movable hinges on one side, the other ends of the plurality of movable hinges are installed on both sides of the outside of the installation area, the installation area is recessed inwardly, and the upper and lower ends reserve installation platforms, and the installation platform is provided with a sliding groove;
每组所述折叠柜门包括两块活动板,两块所述活动板之间通过多个活动铰链二连接,两块所述活动板底部还设有与所述滑动槽配合的滑轮。Each group of folding cabinet doors includes two movable plates, and the two movable plates are connected by a plurality of movable hinges. The bottoms of the two movable plates are also provided with pulleys that cooperate with the sliding grooves.
优选的,每组所述折叠柜门中的两块所述活动板大小一致,且多个所述活动铰链二均嵌入两块所述活动板的连接处,两块所述活动板底部分别设有一个所述滑轮,每组所述折叠柜门中的两个所述滑轮远离对方并对称设置在所述滑动槽内。Preferably, the two movable panels in each group of folding cabinet doors are of the same size, and the plurality of movable hinges are embedded in the connection between the two movable panels. A pulley is respectively provided at the bottom of the two movable panels, and the two pulleys in each group of folding cabinet doors are away from each other and symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove.
优选的,每个所述滑轮对应设置在对应的所述滑动槽内,且所述滑动槽均为T型滑动槽,所述滑轮的长度与所述滑动槽的宽度对应,所述滑轮的厚度小于所述滑动槽的内部高度。Preferably, each of the pulleys is arranged in the corresponding sliding groove, and the sliding grooves are all T-shaped sliding grooves, the length of the pulley corresponds to the width of the sliding groove, and the thickness of the pulley is smaller than the internal height of the sliding groove.
优选的,所述折叠柜门上还安装有多个电气仪表及多个控制按钮,每组所述折叠柜门上还设有多个散热孔及把手,且两组所述折叠柜门上的多个所述散热孔及所述把手均对称设置。Preferably, a plurality of electrical instruments and a plurality of control buttons are also installed on the folding doors, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes and handles are also provided on each group of the folding doors, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes and the handles on the two groups of the folding doors are symmetrically arranged.
优选的,所述安装区内位于上下两端所述安装平台后侧靠近所述开关柜本体内部位置设有定位挡板。Preferably, positioning baffles are provided at the rear sides of the mounting platforms at the upper and lower ends of the mounting area and close to the interior of the switch cabinet body.
优选的,两组所述折叠柜门中对称的所述活动板一端设有磁吸片,另一所述活动板一端设有磁吸座,且所述磁吸片及所述磁吸座均内嵌于所述活动板一侧。Preferably, one end of the symmetrical movable panels in the two groups of folding cabinet doors is provided with a magnetic sheet, and one end of the other movable panel is provided with a magnetic seat, and the magnetic sheet and the magnetic seat are both embedded in one side of the movable panel.
相较于现有技术,本实用新型提出的一种滑动式开关柜门结构采用上述技术方案,达到了如下技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the sliding switch cabinet door structure proposed by the utility model adopts the above technical solution to achieve the following technical effects:
1、本实用新型将传统开关柜柜门设计为对称式的滑动柜门,在不影响柜门打开视野的情况下,减小了柜门打开时所占用的空间,适用于一些工作空间较小的开关柜,节省场地安装空间,节约成本,同时可以增加开关柜之间的距离,减小电气元件之间的影响;1. The utility model designs the traditional switch cabinet door as a symmetrical sliding cabinet door, which reduces the space occupied by the cabinet door when it is opened without affecting the field of vision. It is suitable for some switch cabinets with small working space, saving installation space and cost. At the same time, it can increase the distance between switch cabinets and reduce the impact between electrical components.
2、该实用新型的折叠柜门通过底部滑轮在滑动槽内滑动从而带动活动板移动,且活动板上安装的电气仪表连接着内部电气元件,该折叠柜门的开关不会影响电气仪表连接的线路,保证了内部电气元件的正常工作。2. The folding cabinet door of the utility model slides in the sliding groove through the bottom pulley to drive the movable plate to move, and the electrical instrument installed on the movable plate is connected to the internal electrical components. The opening and closing of the folding cabinet door will not affect the circuit connected to the electrical instrument, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the internal electrical components.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图一;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的整体结构示意图二;Figure 2 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的整体结构剖面图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的图3中A部分结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of part A in FIG3 of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的两组折叠柜门结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of two sets of folding cabinet doors of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型的单组折叠柜门结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single set of folding cabinet doors of the present invention.
图中:1、开关柜本体;2、柜门组件;21、折叠柜门;211、活动板;212、活动铰链二;213、滑轮;214、磁吸片;215、磁吸座;22、活动铰链一;3、安装区;31、安装平台;311、滑动槽;32、定位挡板;4、电气仪表;5、控制按钮;6、散热孔;7、把手。In the figure: 1. switch cabinet body; 2. cabinet door assembly; 21. folding cabinet door; 211. movable plate; 212. movable hinge 2; 213. pulley; 214. magnetic sheet; 215. magnetic seat; 22. movable hinge 1; 3. installation area; 31. installation platform; 311. sliding groove; 32. positioning baffle; 4. electrical instrument; 5. control button; 6. heat dissipation hole; 7. handle.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
参照图1-6,本实用新型提出一种滑动式开关柜门结构,包括安装在开关柜本体1上的柜门组件2,开关柜本体1上还设有与柜门组件2对应的安装区3;1-6 , the utility model provides a sliding switch cabinet door structure, including a cabinet door assembly 2 installed on a switch cabinet body 1 , and a mounting area 3 corresponding to the cabinet door assembly 2 is also provided on the switch cabinet body 1 ;
具体地,柜门组件2包括两组对称的折叠柜门21,每组折叠柜门21一侧安装有多个活动铰链一22,多个活动铰链22的另一端安装在安装区3外部两侧,安装区3向内凹陷,且上下两端预留出安装平台31,安装平台31内设有滑动槽311;Specifically, the cabinet door assembly 2 includes two groups of symmetrical folding cabinet doors 21, and a plurality of movable hinges 22 are installed on one side of each group of folding cabinet doors 21. The other ends of the plurality of movable hinges 22 are installed on both sides of the outside of the installation area 3. The installation area 3 is recessed inwardly, and the upper and lower ends reserve installation platforms 31, and the installation platform 31 is provided with a sliding groove 311.
具体地,每组折叠柜门21包括两块活动板211,两块活动板211之间通过多个活动铰链二212连接,两块活动板211底部还设有与滑动槽311配合的滑轮213。Specifically, each set of folding cabinet doors 21 includes two movable plates 211 , which are connected by a plurality of movable hinges 212 , and a pulley 213 cooperating with the sliding groove 311 is also provided at the bottom of the two movable plates 211 .
参照图2,每组折叠柜门21中的两块活动板211大小一致,且多个活动铰链二212均嵌入两块活动板211的连接处,两块活动板211底部分别设有一个滑轮213,每组折叠柜门21中的两个滑轮213远离对方并对称设置在滑动槽311内。2 , the two movable plates 211 in each set of folding doors 21 are of the same size, and a plurality of movable hinges 212 are embedded in the connection between the two movable plates 211 . A pulley 213 is respectively provided at the bottom of the two movable plates 211 . The two pulleys 213 in each set of folding doors 21 are away from each other and symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove 311 .
该实施例中,滑轮213安装在活动板211底部需要在滑动槽311上移动的位置,确保移动活动板211可以在折叠的过程中同时在滑动槽311上移动,以达到柜门的开关,保证了活动板211上安装的电气仪表4与开光柜内电气元件的连接稳定。In this embodiment, the pulley 213 is installed at the bottom of the movable plate 211 at a position where it needs to move on the sliding groove 311, ensuring that the movable plate 211 can move on the sliding groove 311 simultaneously during the folding process to achieve the opening and closing of the cabinet door, thereby ensuring the stable connection between the electrical instrument 4 installed on the movable plate 211 and the electrical components in the opening cabinet.
参照图3-4,每个滑轮213对应设置在对应的滑动槽311内,且滑动槽311均为T型滑动槽,滑轮213的长度与滑动槽311的宽度对应,滑轮213的厚度小于滑动槽311的内部高度,确保了滑轮的自由滑动且位置恰当。3-4 , each pulley 213 is disposed in a corresponding sliding groove 311 , and the sliding grooves 311 are all T-shaped sliding grooves. The length of the pulley 213 corresponds to the width of the sliding groove 311 , and the thickness of the pulley 213 is smaller than the internal height of the sliding groove 311 , thereby ensuring free sliding of the pulley and proper positioning.
参照图1,折叠柜门21上还安装有多个电气仪表4及多个控制按钮5,每组折叠柜门21上还设有多个散热孔6及便于手动操作的把手7,且两组折叠柜门21上的多个散热孔6及把手7均对称设置,维持其美观和功能性。1 , a plurality of electrical instruments 4 and a plurality of control buttons 5 are also installed on the folding doors 21. A plurality of heat dissipation holes 6 and handles 7 for convenient manual operation are also provided on each group of folding doors 21. The plurality of heat dissipation holes 6 and handles 7 on the two groups of folding doors 21 are symmetrically arranged to maintain their beauty and functionality.
参照图2,安装区3内位于上下两端安装平台31后侧靠近开关柜本体1内部位置设有定位挡板32,设置在该位置的定位挡板32可以协助柜门组件的闭合位置,增强柜门的稳定性。2 , a positioning baffle 32 is provided in the installation area 3 at the rear of the upper and lower mounting platforms 31 near the interior of the switch cabinet body 1 . The positioning baffle 32 provided at this position can assist the closing position of the cabinet door assembly and enhance the stability of the cabinet door.
参照图5,两组折叠柜门21中对称的活动板211一端设有磁铁片214,另一活动板211一端设有磁吸座215,且磁铁片214及磁吸座215均内嵌于活动板211一侧。5 , one end of the symmetrical movable plate 211 of the two sets of folding doors 21 is provided with a magnet sheet 214 , and one end of the other movable plate 211 is provided with a magnetic seat 215 , and the magnet sheet 214 and the magnetic seat 215 are both embedded in one side of the movable plate 211 .
该实施例中,为了进一步提高柜门的闭合效果和便利性,柜门的对称活动板211之间使用了磁吸片214与相应的磁吸座215来实现闭合时的吸合,以确保柜门在不使用时能够紧密吸合,防止意外打开。In this embodiment, in order to further improve the closing effect and convenience of the cabinet door, a magnetic sheet 214 and a corresponding magnetic seat 215 are used between the symmetrical movable plates 211 of the cabinet door to achieve suction during closing, so as to ensure that the cabinet door can be tightly sucked when not in use to prevent accidental opening.
安装和使用时,保持滑动槽311和滑轮213清洁,以减小滑动阻力,确保门的灵活开闭。还需定期检查铰链和滑轮213的紧固情况,防止长时间使用后出现松动或损坏。During installation and use, keep the sliding groove 311 and the pulley 213 clean to reduce the sliding resistance and ensure the flexible opening and closing of the door. Also need to regularly check the fastening of the hinge and the pulley 213 to prevent loosening or damage after long-term use.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
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