CN221953961U - A cardboard cutting device for producing paper boxes - Google Patents
A cardboard cutting device for producing paper boxes Download PDFInfo
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- CN221953961U CN221953961U CN202323387283.3U CN202323387283U CN221953961U CN 221953961 U CN221953961 U CN 221953961U CN 202323387283 U CN202323387283 U CN 202323387283U CN 221953961 U CN221953961 U CN 221953961U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及纸盒生产设备技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种生产纸盒用的纸板裁切设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of paper box production equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a paperboard cutting equipment used for producing paper boxes.
背景技术Background Art
纸盒是一个立体的造型,它是由若干个组成的面的移动、堆积、折叠、包围而成的多面形体构成的。立体构成中的面在空间中起分割空间的作用,对不同部位的面加以切割、旋转、折叠,形成用于容纳物品的空腔。A paper box is a three-dimensional shape, which is composed of a polyhedron formed by the movement, stacking, folding and encirclement of several surfaces. The surfaces in the three-dimensional structure play the role of dividing the space in the space. The surfaces in different parts are cut, rotated and folded to form a cavity for accommodating items.
纸盒的生产一般通过纸板进行裁切、胶粘形成长方形、正方形、多边型、异型纸盒、圆筒形等形状的纸盒;因此,对纸板进行精确裁切是保证纸盒生产的首要条件;公告号为CN214561313U中国实用新型专利,公开了一种瓦楞纸板裁切用定位机构,其能对纸板进行定位,减小裁切失误的发生,但其定位机构结构复杂,操作流程繁琐,生产过程中难于对纸板进行快速定位,使得纸板裁切效率低下。The production of paper boxes is generally carried out by cutting and gluing paperboard to form rectangular, square, polygonal, special-shaped paper boxes, cylindrical and other shapes of paper boxes; therefore, accurate cutting of paperboard is the primary condition to ensure the production of paper boxes; the Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN214561313U discloses a positioning mechanism for corrugated paperboard cutting, which can position the paperboard and reduce the occurrence of cutting errors, but the positioning mechanism has a complex structure and a cumbersome operation process. It is difficult to quickly position the paperboard during the production process, which makes the paperboard cutting efficiency low.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种生产纸盒用的纸板裁切设备。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cardboard cutting device for producing paper boxes.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种生产纸盒用的纸板裁切设备,包括工作台,所述工作台的上方设有用于裁切纸板的裁切机;所述工作台下方转动设置有左丝杆和右丝杆,所述左丝杆的一端部与左定位电机的输出轴相连接,另一端部螺纹连接有左定位块;所述右丝杆的一端部与右定位电机的输出轴相连接,另一端部螺纹连接有右定位块;所述左定位块和右定位块均滑动设置于工作台的滑槽内,且上端部从滑槽穿出后相互配合夹紧纸板。A cardboard cutting device for producing paper boxes comprises a workbench, wherein a cutting machine for cutting cardboard is arranged above the workbench; a left screw and a right screw are rotatably arranged below the workbench, wherein one end of the left screw is connected to the output shaft of a left positioning motor, and the other end is threadedly connected to a left positioning block; one end of the right screw is connected to the output shaft of a right positioning motor, and the other end is threadedly connected to a right positioning block; the left positioning block and the right positioning block are both slidably arranged in a slide groove of the workbench, and the upper ends thereof pass through the slide groove to cooperate with each other to clamp the cardboard.
本实用新型进一步设置:还包括对纸板进行纵向定位的纵向定位组件,所述纵向定位组件包括相对工作台纵向移动设置的定位板和纵向定位电机,所述定位板的下端部连接有传动齿条,所述传动齿条与纵向定位电机输出轴上的驱动齿轮相啮合,所述纵向定位电机通过驱动齿轮和传动齿条驱使定位板上下移动。The utility model is further configured as follows: it also includes a longitudinal positioning component for longitudinally positioning the cardboard, the longitudinal positioning component includes a positioning plate and a longitudinal positioning motor arranged for longitudinal movement relative to the workbench, the lower end of the positioning plate is connected to a transmission rack, the transmission rack is meshed with a driving gear on the output shaft of the longitudinal positioning motor, and the longitudinal positioning motor drives the positioning plate to move up and down through the driving gear and the transmission rack.
本实用新型进一步设置:所述左定位块和右定位块上均安装有纵向定位组件,所述左定位块和右定位块的下端部均固定安装有纵向定位电机,且所述左定位块和右定位块上均开设有供传动齿条上下滑动的移动槽。The utility model is further configured as follows: longitudinal positioning components are installed on the left positioning block and the right positioning block, longitudinal positioning motors are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the left positioning block and the right positioning block, and movable grooves for the transmission rack to slide up and down are opened on the left positioning block and the right positioning block.
本实用新型进一步设置:所述工作台的下端部设有用于安装左丝杆和右丝杆的安装块,所述安装块的左右两端分别开设有与左丝杆、右丝杆相适配的安装孔。The utility model is further arranged that: a mounting block for mounting a left screw rod and a right screw rod is provided at the lower end of the workbench, and mounting holes adapted to the left screw rod and the right screw rod are respectively opened at the left and right ends of the mounting block.
本实用新型进一步设置:所述工作台的前端部设有用于挡住纸板的挡板。The utility model is further configured that: a baffle for blocking paperboard is provided at the front end of the workbench.
本实用新型进一步设置:所述裁切机通过安装架安装于工作台的上方。The utility model is further configured that: the cutting machine is installed above the workbench through a mounting frame.
本实用新型有益效果:所述工作台滑槽内的左定位块和右定位块分别在左定位电机和右定位电机驱动下,不断向中间靠拢,两者上端部会相互配合夹紧所要被裁切的纸板,对纸板进行的两侧进行整平定位;而纵向定位组件中的定位板在纵向定位电机驱动下上下移动,当左定位块和右定位块相互配合对纸板在水平方向上进行定位后,所述定位板在纵向定位电机驱动下向下移动,向下压紧纸板,对纸板在纵向方向上进行定位,从而实现纸板在水平方向和竖直方向上的快速定位操作,提高纸板裁切操作的生产效率;并且有效避免纸板在被裁切机进行裁切过程中出现移动,以保证纸板裁切的精确性。The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the left positioning block and the right positioning block in the workbench slide are driven by the left positioning motor and the right positioning motor respectively, and the upper ends of the two blocks will cooperate with each other to clamp the cardboard to be cut, and the two sides of the cardboard are leveled and positioned; and the positioning plate in the longitudinal positioning assembly moves up and down under the drive of the longitudinal positioning motor. When the left positioning block and the right positioning block cooperate with each other to position the cardboard in the horizontal direction, the positioning plate moves downward under the drive of the longitudinal positioning motor, presses the cardboard downward, and positions the cardboard in the longitudinal direction, thereby realizing the rapid positioning operation of the cardboard in the horizontal and vertical directions, improving the production efficiency of the cardboard cutting operation; and effectively preventing the cardboard from moving during the cutting process by the cutting machine, so as to ensure the accuracy of the cardboard cutting.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;
图2为实施例的纵向定位组件在右定位块的安装图;FIG2 is an installation diagram of the longitudinal positioning assembly of the embodiment on the right positioning block;
图3为实施例定位板与传动齿条的配合图;FIG3 is a diagram showing the coordination of the positioning plate and the transmission rack in the embodiment;
图4为实施例工作台的俯视图;FIG4 is a top view of the working table of the embodiment;
图5为实施例安装块的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting block according to an embodiment;
附图标记说明:1、工作台;11、安装架;111、裁切机;12、安装块;121、安装孔;13、挡板;14、滑槽;2、左丝杆;21、左定位电机;22、左定位块;3、右丝杆;31、右定位电机;32、右定位块;4、纵向定位组件;41、定位板;42、传动齿条;43、驱动齿轮;44、纵向定位电机;5、移动槽。Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Workbench; 11. Mounting frame; 111. Cutter; 12. Mounting block; 121. Mounting hole; 13. Baffle; 14. Slide groove; 2. Left screw; 21. Left positioning motor; 22. Left positioning block; 3. Right screw; 31. Right positioning motor; 32. Right positioning block; 4. Longitudinal positioning assembly; 41. Positioning plate; 42. Transmission rack; 43. Driving gear; 44. Longitudinal positioning motor; 5. Moving groove.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
参照附图1至图5对本实用新型一种生产纸盒用的纸板裁切设备实施例做进一步详细说明。Referring to Figures 1 to 5, an embodiment of a cardboard cutting device for producing paper boxes according to the present invention is further described in detail.
如图1所示,一种生产纸盒用的纸板裁切设备,包括工作台1,所述工作台1的上方设有用于裁切纸板的裁切机111;所述工作台1下方转动设置有左丝杆2和右丝杆3,所述左丝杆2的一端部与左定位电机21的输出轴相连接,另一端部螺纹连接有左定位块22;所述右丝杆3的一端部与右定位电机31的输出轴相连接,另一端部螺纹连接有右定位块32;其中左定位块22和右定位块32均与滑槽14相适配,使得左丝杆2和右丝杆3转动时,所述左定位块22和右定位块32均沿着滑槽14的两端进行滑动;所述左丝杆2和右丝杆3驱使左定位块22和右定位块32同时相向滑动,使左定位块22和右定位块32的上端部从滑槽14穿出后相互配合夹紧纸板,对纸板进行水平方向进行定位;还包括对纸板进行纵向定位的纵向定位组件4,所述纵向定位组件4包括相对工作台1纵向移动设置的定位板41和纵向定位电机44,如图3所示,所述定位板41的下端部连接有传动齿条42,所述传动齿条42与纵向定位电机44输出轴上的驱动齿轮43相啮合,所述纵向定位电机44通过驱动齿轮43和传动齿条42驱使定位板41上下移动;As shown in FIG1 , a cardboard cutting device for producing paper boxes comprises a workbench 1, wherein a cutting machine 111 for cutting cardboard is provided above the workbench 1; a left screw rod 2 and a right screw rod 3 are rotatably provided below the workbench 1, wherein one end of the left screw rod 2 is connected to the output shaft of the left positioning motor 21, and the other end is threadedly connected to a left positioning block 22; one end of the right screw rod 3 is connected to the output shaft of the right positioning motor 31, and the other end is threadedly connected to a right positioning block 32; wherein the left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 are both adapted to the slide groove 14, so that when the left screw rod 2 and the right screw rod 3 rotate, the left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 both slide along the two ends of the slide groove 14; the left screw rod 2 and the right screw rod 3 are both adapted to the slide groove 14, so that when the left screw rod 2 and the right screw rod 3 rotate, the left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 both slide along the two ends of the slide groove 14; the left screw rod 2 and the right screw rod 3 are both rotatably provided to the workbench 1 The rod 2 and the right screw rod 3 drive the left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 to slide toward each other at the same time, so that the upper ends of the left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 pass through the slide slot 14 and then cooperate with each other to clamp the cardboard, and position the cardboard in the horizontal direction; it also includes a longitudinal positioning component 4 for longitudinal positioning of the cardboard, and the longitudinal positioning component 4 includes a positioning plate 41 and a longitudinal positioning motor 44 arranged to move longitudinally relative to the workbench 1. As shown in Figure 3, the lower end of the positioning plate 41 is connected to a transmission rack 42, and the transmission rack 42 is meshed with a driving gear 43 on the output shaft of the longitudinal positioning motor 44. The longitudinal positioning motor 44 drives the positioning plate 41 to move up and down through the driving gear 43 and the transmission rack 42;
所述工作台1滑槽14内的左定位块22和右定位块32分别在左定位电机21和右定位电机31驱动下,不断向中间靠拢,两者上端部会相互配合夹紧所要被裁切的纸板,对纸板进行的两侧进行整平定位;而纵向定位组件4中的定位板41在纵向定位电机44驱动下上下移动,当左定位块22和右定位块32相互配合对纸板在水平方向上进行定位后,所述定位板41在纵向定位电机44驱动下向下移动,向下压紧纸板,对纸板在纵向方向上进行定位,从而实现纸板在水平方向和竖直方向上的快速定位操作,提高纸板裁切操作的生产效率;并且有效避免纸板在被裁切机111进行裁切过程中出现移动,以保证纸板裁切的精确性。The left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 in the slide 14 of the workbench 1 are driven by the left positioning motor 21 and the right positioning motor 31 respectively, and they are continuously moved toward the middle, and the upper ends of the two will cooperate with each other to clamp the cardboard to be cut, and the two sides of the cardboard are leveled and positioned; and the positioning plate 41 in the longitudinal positioning component 4 moves up and down under the drive of the longitudinal positioning motor 44. After the left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 cooperate with each other to position the cardboard in the horizontal direction, the positioning plate 41 moves downward under the drive of the longitudinal positioning motor 44, presses the cardboard downward, and positions the cardboard in the longitudinal direction, thereby realizing the rapid positioning operation of the cardboard in the horizontal and vertical directions, improving the production efficiency of the cardboard cutting operation; and effectively preventing the cardboard from moving during the cutting process by the cutting machine 111, so as to ensure the accuracy of the cardboard cutting.
当完成对纸板的精准裁切后,所述定位板41在纵向定位电机44的反向驱动下向上移动,该定位板41与纸板相分离;随后,所述左定位块22和右定位块32分别在左定位电机21和右定位电机31的驱动下,分别背向纸板一侧移动,解除对纸板在水平方向上的定位。After the precise cutting of the cardboard is completed, the positioning plate 41 moves upward under the reverse drive of the longitudinal positioning motor 44, and the positioning plate 41 is separated from the cardboard; then, the left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 are respectively driven by the left positioning motor 21 and the right positioning motor 31 to move back to one side of the cardboard, thereby releasing the positioning of the cardboard in the horizontal direction.
如图2所示,为了进一步简化结构,所述左定位块22和右定位块32上均安装有纵向定位组件4,其中左定位块22和右定位块32具有相同的结构,所述左定位块22和右定位块32的下端部均固定安装有纵向定位电机44,且所述左定位块22和右定位块32上均开设有供传动齿条42上下滑动的移动槽5;其中左定位块22和右定位块32会对定位板41和传动齿条42在水平方向上的限位,能有效避免定位板41和传动齿条42在水平方向上出现偏移;以提高设备结构的稳定性。As shown in Figure 2, in order to further simplify the structure, the left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 are both installed with a longitudinal positioning component 4, wherein the left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 have the same structure, and the lower ends of the left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 are both fixedly installed with a longitudinal positioning motor 44, and the left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 are both provided with a movable groove 5 for the transmission rack 42 to slide up and down; wherein the left positioning block 22 and the right positioning block 32 will limit the positioning plate 41 and the transmission rack 42 in the horizontal direction, which can effectively avoid the positioning plate 41 and the transmission rack 42 from being offset in the horizontal direction; so as to improve the stability of the equipment structure.
如图5所示,为了便于左丝杆2和右丝杆3在工作台1上的安装所述工作台1的下端部设有用于安装左丝杆2和右丝杆3的安装块12,所述安装块12的左右两端分别开设有与左丝杆2、右丝杆3相适配的安装孔121;其中左丝杆2的一端部与左定位电机21相连接,另一端部转动设置于安装块12左侧的安装孔121上;所述右丝杆3的一端部与右定位电机31相连接,另一端部转动设置于安装块12右侧的安装孔121上。As shown in Figure 5, in order to facilitate the installation of the left screw rod 2 and the right screw rod 3 on the workbench 1, the lower end of the workbench 1 is provided with a mounting block 12 for mounting the left screw rod 2 and the right screw rod 3, and the left and right ends of the mounting block 12 are respectively provided with mounting holes 121 compatible with the left screw rod 2 and the right screw rod 3; one end of the left screw rod 2 is connected to the left positioning motor 21, and the other end is rotatably set on the mounting hole 121 on the left side of the mounting block 12; one end of the right screw rod 3 is connected to the right positioning motor 31, and the other end is rotatably set on the mounting hole 121 on the right side of the mounting block 12.
如图4所示,其中所述工作台1的前端部设有用于挡住纸板的挡板13,所述挡板13会对纸板的前端部进行平整阻挡,使得纸板在前后端更加平整,以提高裁切精度。As shown in FIG. 4 , a baffle 13 for blocking the cardboard is provided at the front end of the workbench 1 . The baffle 13 can block the front end of the cardboard flatly, making the cardboard flatter at the front and rear ends to improve cutting accuracy.
其中所述裁切机111通过安装架11安装于工作台1的上方,以便于将裁切机111安装固定于工作台1上。The cutting machine 111 is installed above the workbench 1 through the mounting frame 11 , so that the cutting machine 111 can be installed and fixed on the workbench 1 .
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CN202323387283.3U CN221953961U (en) | 2023-12-13 | 2023-12-13 | A cardboard cutting device for producing paper boxes |
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| CN202323387283.3U CN221953961U (en) | 2023-12-13 | 2023-12-13 | A cardboard cutting device for producing paper boxes |
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