CN221952896U - Cutting fluid splash-proof structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a cutting fluid anti-splashing structure, including a protective frame, a box door is arranged at the front end of the protective frame, a handle is arranged at the front end of the box door, a transparent observation window is arranged on the box door, a cleaning mechanism 1 is arranged inside the protective frame, a filter screen 1 is arranged at the lower end of the protective frame, a liquid collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the protective frame, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the liquid collecting box, a filter screen 2 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting box, and a cleaning mechanism 2 for cleaning the filter screen 2 is arranged inside the liquid collecting box. Through the cutting fluid anti-splashing structure of the utility model, not only can the cutting fluid on the protective frame be cleaned in time to avoid the cutting fluid from accumulating on the protective frame for a long time, but also the cutting fluid can be collected, which is helpful to maintain the cleanliness of the machine tool and the surrounding area and reduce the impact of oil pollution on the working environment.

Description

Cutting fluid splash-proof structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tool accessories, and particularly relates to a cutting fluid splash-proof structure.

Background Art

Cutting fluid usually contains chemical additives. If it splashes onto the operator's skin or eyes, it may cause irritation, allergies or even more serious injuries. In addition, the rational use of cutting fluid can reduce production costs. The anti-splash structure can reduce unnecessary losses and ensure that the cutting fluid can be concentrated in the cutting area to play its role, rather than randomly splashing around the machine tool or the ground. In the prior art, it is usually done by setting side shields and front shields on the machine tool, and setting hinges at the right angles of the side shields and the front shields, so that the front shield and the side shields are movably connected to facilitate the operation of the staff. However, in this way, the cutting fluid will be directly sprayed onto the shield, which is not convenient for cleaning the shield and collecting and reusing the cutting fluid. Failure to clean the shield in time will lead to the accumulation of cutting fluid and oil, which may affect the normal function of the shield, and then affect the effect of the cutting process and the working efficiency of the machine tool. At the same time, since the cutting fluid cannot be recycled, the company needs to constantly add new cutting fluid, which will increase production costs.

For example, the utility model with announcement number CN203062026U discloses a wire cutting cutting fluid anti-splash device. In the technical solution of this patent, by arranging side protective covers and front protective covers on the machine tool, and arranging connecting hinges at the right-angle corners of the side protective covers and the front protective covers, the front protective covers and the side protective covers can rotate relative to each other with the hinge axis as the rotation center, so that the staff can perform processing operations on the workpiece. However, in this method, after the cutting fluid is sprayed onto the protective cover, the requirements of timely cleaning the protective cover and collecting the cutting fluid cannot be met. If the cutting fluid is not cleaned for a long time, excessive accumulation may drip or overflow to the ground, causing the working area to be slippery and increasing the risk of operators slipping and falling. Moreover, after the cutting fluid that is not properly collected is atomized, its particles and harmful components will diffuse in the air, affecting the air quality of the workshop and posing a threat to the health of the operators.

Utility Model Content

In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a cutting fluid anti-splashing structure to address the deficiencies of the prior art, which can not only clean the cutting fluid on the protective frame in time to prevent the cutting fluid from accumulating on the protective frame for a long time, but also collect the cutting fluid, which helps to maintain the cleanliness of the machine tool and surrounding areas and reduce the impact of oil pollution on the working environment.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a cutting fluid splash prevention structure, including a protective frame, a box door is provided at the front end of the protective frame, a handle is provided at the front end of the box door, a transparent observation window is provided on the box door, a cleaning mechanism 1 is provided inside the protective frame, a filter screen 1 is provided at the lower end of the protective frame, a liquid collecting box is provided at the lower end of the protective frame, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the liquid collecting box, a filter screen 2 is provided at the bottom of the liquid collecting box, the mesh diameter of the filter screen 1 is larger than the mesh diameter of the filter screen 2, and a cleaning mechanism 2 for cleaning the filter screen 2 is provided inside the liquid collecting box.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a cleaning mechanism includes a groove opened in the rear side wall of the protective frame, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged inside the groove, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the protective frame, the output end of the motor is connected to the threaded rod through a coupling, a slider is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a movable plate is fixedly arranged on the slider, the movable plate is adapted to the left and right side walls and the rear side wall of the protective frame, and a scraper is arranged on the side of the movable plate close to the protective frame.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring column which is evenly rotated and arranged inside the liquid collecting tank, and a plurality of stirring rollers are arranged on the outer surface of each stirring column. The rear end of the stirring column passes through the rear side wall of the liquid collecting tank and is fixedly provided with a worm gear. A driving mechanism for driving the worm gear to rotate is arranged on the rear side wall of the liquid collecting tank. The driving mechanism includes a support frame arranged on the rear side wall of the liquid collecting tank, a worm gear meshing with the worm gear is rotatably arranged on the left end of the support frame, and a motor 2 is arranged on the right end of the support frame, and the output end of the motor 2 is connected to the worm gear through a coupling.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the second cleaning mechanism includes a telescopic push rod arranged at the rear end of the liquid collecting tank, and the output end of the telescopic push rod penetrates into the interior of the liquid collecting tank and is connected with a second scraper.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a liquid collecting hopper is arranged at the lower end of the liquid collecting box, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged below the liquid collecting hopper, and a valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

Firstly, by setting a cleaning mechanism, starting a motor, driving the threaded rod to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod can make the slider move up and down along the groove, the slider drives the moving plate to move, and then the scraper can scrape and clean the cutting fluid and metal chips remaining on the inner wall of the protective frame, effectively removing dirt and foreign matter, and keeping the working environment clean and hygienic.

Secondly, by setting up a stirring mechanism, starting motor two can make the worm rotate, and the rotation of the worm can make the worm wheel rotate, thereby driving the stirring roller to stir the liquid inside the liquid collecting tank, so as to make the cutting fluid in the liquid collecting tank convect, avoid impurities in the cutting fluid from being deposited on filter screen two, causing blockage of filter screen two and affecting the collection efficiency of the cutting fluid.

Thirdly, a transparent observation window is provided on the box door. By providing the transparent observation window, the staff can observe the working conditions inside the protective frame without opening the box door, so as to facilitate the staff to make timely adjustments.

Fourthly, a valve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe, and the valve can open or close the outflow of liquid at any time, so as to adjust the flow of cutting fluid in the system according to demand or completely stop the discharge of cutting fluid.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 101, protective frame; 102, handle; 103, transparent observation window; 104, box door; 105, filter screen 1; 106, liquid collecting box; 107, filter screen 2; 201, threaded rod; 202, motor 1; 203, slider; 204, moving plate; 205, scraper 1; 301, stirring column; 302, stirring roller; 303, worm gear; 304, support frame; 305, worm; 306, telescopic push rod; 307, scraper 2; 308, liquid collecting bucket; 309, liquid outlet pipe; 310, valve; 311, motor 2.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further clearly described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the protection content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details.

As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the cutting fluid splash-proof structure includes a protective frame 101, a box door 104 is provided at the front end of the protective frame 101, a handle 102 is provided at the front end of the box door 104, and a transparent observation window 103 is provided on the box door 104. By providing the transparent observation window 103, the staff can see the working conditions inside the protective frame 101 without opening the box door 104, which is convenient for the staff to make timely adjustments. A cleaning mechanism 1 is provided inside the protective frame 101, a filter screen 105 is provided at the lower end of the protective frame 101, a liquid collecting box 106 is provided at the lower end of the protective frame 101, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the liquid collecting box 106, a filter screen 2 107 is provided at the bottom of the liquid collecting box 106, the mesh diameter of the filter screen 105 is larger than the mesh diameter of the filter screen 2 107, and a cleaning mechanism 2 for cleaning the filter screen 2 107 is provided inside the liquid collecting box 106.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the cleaning mechanism 1 includes a groove opened on the rear side wall of the protective frame 101, a threaded rod 201 is rotatably arranged inside the groove, a motor 202 is arranged on the upper end of the protective frame 101, the output end of the motor 202 is connected to the threaded rod 201 through a coupling, a slider 203 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 201, a movable plate 204 is fixedly arranged on the slider 203, the movable plate 204 is adapted to the left and right side walls and the rear side wall of the protective frame 101, and a scraper 205 is arranged on the side of the movable plate 204 close to the protective frame 101. When the motor 202 is started, the threaded rod 201 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 201 can make the slider 203 move up and down along the groove, and the slider 203 drives the movable plate 204 to move, so that the scraper 205 can scrape and clean the cutting fluid and metal chips remaining on the inner wall of the protective frame 101, effectively removing dirt and foreign matter and keeping the working environment clean and hygienic.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the stirring mechanism includes a stirring column 301 that is evenly rotated and arranged inside the liquid collecting box 106. A plurality of stirring rollers 302 are arranged on the outer surface of each stirring column 301. The rear end of the stirring column 301 passes through the rear side wall of the liquid collecting box 106 and is fixedly provided with a worm gear 303. The rear side wall of the liquid collecting box 106 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the worm gear 303 to rotate. The driving mechanism includes a support frame 304 arranged on the rear side wall of the liquid collecting box 106. The left end of the support frame 304 is rotatably provided with a gear meshing with the worm gear 303. The worm 305 is provided with a motor 211 at the right end of the support frame 304. The output end of the motor 211 is connected to the worm 305 through a coupling. Starting the motor 211 can rotate the worm 305. The rotation of the worm 305 can rotate the worm wheel 303, thereby driving the stirring roller 302 to stir the liquid inside the liquid collecting box 106, so as to make the cutting fluid in the liquid collecting box 106 convective, avoid impurities in the cutting fluid from being deposited on the filter screen 2107, causing blockage of the filter screen 2107, and affecting the collection efficiency of the cutting fluid.

As shown in Figures 1 and 4, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a telescopic push rod 306 arranged at the rear end of the liquid collecting tank 106. The output end of the telescopic push rod 306 penetrates into the interior of the liquid collecting tank 106 and is connected to a scraper 2 307. Starting the telescopic push rod 306 can move the scraper 2 307 along the front and rear directions of the liquid collecting tank 106, thereby cleaning the filter screen 2 107 to prevent the filter screen 107 from being blocked.

Working principle: During the machining process, the cutting fluid is sprayed on the protective frame 101, and the motor 202 is started to drive the threaded rod 201 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 201 can make the slider 203 move up and down along the groove, and the slider 203 drives the moving plate 204 to move, so that the scraper 205 can scrape and clean the residual cutting fluid and metal chips on the inner wall of the protective frame 101, effectively removing dirt and foreign matter. The scraped cutting fluid flows into the inside of the collecting box 106 through the filter screen 105, and the motor 2 311 is started to make the worm 305 rotate, and the rotation of the worm 305 can The worm gear 303 rotates, thereby driving the stirring roller 302 to stir the liquid inside the liquid collecting box 106, so as to make the cutting fluid in the liquid collecting box 106 convective, and prevent impurities in the cutting fluid from being deposited on the filter screen 107, causing blockage of the filter screen 107 and affecting the collection efficiency of the cutting fluid. At the same time, starting the telescopic push rod 306 can move the scraper 307 along the front and rear directions of the liquid collecting box 106, and then clean the filter screen 107 to prevent blockage of the filter screen 107. Then the cutting fluid filtered by the filter screen 107 flows out through the liquid outlet pipe 309.

According to another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in FIG1 , a liquid collecting hopper 308 is provided at the lower end of the liquid collecting box 106, a liquid outlet pipe 309 is provided below the liquid collecting hopper 308, and a valve 310 is provided on the liquid outlet pipe 309. The valve 310 can open or close the outflow of liquid at any time, so as to adjust the liquid flow in the system according to demand or completely stop the liquid discharge.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Cutting fluid splashproof goes out structure, including protection frame (101), its characterized in that: the front end of protection frame (101) is provided with chamber door (104), the front end of chamber door (104) is provided with handle (102), is provided with transparent observation window (103) on chamber door (104), the inside of protection frame (101) is provided with clearance mechanism one, the lower extreme of protection frame (101) is provided with filter screen one (105), the lower extreme of protection frame (101) is provided with collection liquid case (106), and the inside of collection liquid case (106) is provided with rabbling mechanism, and the bottom of collection liquid case (106) is provided with filter screen two (107), the mesh diameter of filter screen one (105) is greater than the mesh diameter of filter screen two (107), and the inside of collection liquid case (106) is provided with clearance mechanism two that are used for clearing up filter screen two (107).

2. The cutting fluid splash-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism I comprises a groove formed in the rear side wall of the protection frame (101), a threaded rod (201) is arranged in the groove in a rotating mode, a motor I (202) is arranged at the upper end of the protection frame (101), the output end of the motor I (202) is connected with the threaded rod (201) through a coupler, a sliding block (203) is connected to the threaded rod (201) in a threaded mode, a movable plate (204) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block (203), the movable plate (204) is matched with the left side wall and the right side wall of the protection frame (101) and the rear side wall of the protection frame, and a scraping plate I (205) is arranged on one side, close to the protection frame (101), of the movable plate (204).

3. The cutting fluid splash-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises stirring columns (301) which are uniformly arranged inside a liquid collecting box (106) in a rotating mode, a plurality of stirring rollers (302) are arranged on the outer surface of each stirring column (301), worm gears (303) are fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the stirring columns (301) penetrating through the rear side walls of the liquid collecting box (106), and driving mechanisms for driving the worm gears (303) to rotate are arranged on the rear side walls of the liquid collecting box (106).

4. A cutting fluid splash-proof structure according to claim 3, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a supporting frame (304) arranged on the rear side wall of the liquid collecting box (106), a worm (305) meshed with the worm wheel (303) is rotatably arranged at the left end of the supporting frame (304), a motor II (311) is arranged at the right end of the supporting frame (304), and the output end of the motor II (311) is connected with the worm (305) through a coupling.

5. The cutting fluid splash-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the second cleaning mechanism comprises a telescopic push rod (306) arranged at the rear end of the liquid collecting box (106), and the output end of the telescopic push rod (306) penetrates into the liquid collecting box (106) and is internally connected with a second scraping plate (307).

6. The cutting fluid splash-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of header (106) is provided with liquid collecting hopper (308), and the below of liquid collecting hopper (308) is provided with drain pipe (309).

7. The cutting fluid splash-proof structure according to claim 6, wherein: the liquid outlet pipe (309) is provided with a valve (310).