CN221951428U - Immune cell centrifugal separation device - Google Patents
Immune cell centrifugal separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221951428U CN221951428U CN202420150362.8U CN202420150362U CN221951428U CN 221951428 U CN221951428 U CN 221951428U CN 202420150362 U CN202420150362 U CN 202420150362U CN 221951428 U CN221951428 U CN 221951428U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及一种免疫细胞离心分离装置。The utility model relates to an immune cell centrifugal separation device.
背景技术Background Art
对免疫细胞进行提取的目的包括研究、治疗和诊断,为了分离和纯化特定类型的免疫细胞,通常使用细胞离心装置,这种设备利用离心力将不同密度和大小的细胞有效分离,提供高效、高纯度的目标细胞样本,适用于免疫学研究、生物医学实验和治疗,细胞离心的优势在于其分离效果好、纯度高、操作快速可控,使其成为免疫细胞提取中常用的重要工具。The purposes of extracting immune cells include research, treatment and diagnosis. In order to separate and purify specific types of immune cells, a cell centrifuge is usually used. This device uses centrifugal force to effectively separate cells of different densities and sizes, providing efficient and high-purity target cell samples. It is suitable for immunological research, biomedical experiments and treatment. The advantages of cell centrifugation are its good separation effect, high purity, fast and controllable operation, making it an important tool commonly used in immune cell extraction.
经检索在公告号为:CN214599782U中公开了一种细胞检测用离心分离装置,包括装置本体,所述装置本体的表面的中部开设有放置槽,所述放置槽的内侧壁固定连接有固定块,所述固定块的表面的中部开设有辅助槽,所述固定块的两侧的表面固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的底部设置有限位弹簧。在该实用新型中,通过设置的放置槽、固定块、辅助槽、固定板、限位弹簧、底板和密封圈,使用时,工作人员进行将装置进行放置进入放置槽内部的固定槽内部,之后装置的一侧表面进行紧贴辅助槽,之后进行底板的上移,之后将装置进行放置平稳,之后将底板进行放置于装置上表面开口位置,之后装置本身与密封圈进行重合,将装置进行开口处的闭合,该申请中虽然有通过固定块对试管进行夹持固定,但并未考虑到高速转动的情况下试管盖可能脱落的问题,导致装置不稳定。After searching, the announcement number is: CN214599782U, which discloses a centrifugal separation device for cell detection, including a device body, a placement groove is opened in the middle of the surface of the device body, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the placement groove, an auxiliary groove is opened in the middle of the surface of the fixed block, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the surfaces of both sides of the fixed block, and a limit spring is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate. In this utility model, through the placement groove, fixed block, auxiliary groove, fixed plate, limit spring, bottom plate and sealing ring, when in use, the staff places the device into the fixed groove inside the placement groove, then the side surface of the device is close to the auxiliary groove, then the bottom plate is moved up, then the device is placed steadily, then the bottom plate is placed at the opening position of the upper surface of the device, then the device itself is overlapped with the sealing ring, and the device is closed at the opening. Although the application clamps and fixes the test tube by the fixed block, it does not take into account the problem that the test tube cover may fall off under high-speed rotation, resulting in instability of the device.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种免疫细胞离心分离装置,旨在改善现有技术中未对试管盖进行固定防止试管盖脱落液体溢出的问题。In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an immune cell centrifugal separation device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the test tube cover is not fixed to prevent the test tube cover from falling off and liquid spilling.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:一种免疫细胞离心分离装置,包括转动盖,所述转动盖内部转动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴外壁转动连接有橡胶块,所述转动轴外壁转动连接有连接板,所述连接板外壁一侧设置有弹簧一,所述弹簧一一端固定连接有连接件,所述连接件外壁一侧固定连接在所述橡胶块内部,所述转动盖内部固定连接有连接轴,所述连接轴外壁转动连接有离心桶,所述离心桶内部转动连接有转动台,所述转动台内部开设有凹槽,所述橡胶块外壁一侧贴合在所述凹槽内壁,所述转动台内部开设有试管槽,所述试管槽内部滑动连接有薄片,所述薄片外壁一侧设置有弹簧二,所述试管槽内部滑动连接有试管本体,所述试管本体外壁贴合在所述薄片外壁一侧,所述离心桶下表面固定连接有底座,所述底座内部设置有驱动组件。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an immune cell centrifugal separation device comprises a rotating cover, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the rotating cover, a rubber block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a spring 1 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, one side of the outer wall of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the inside of the rubber block, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected inside the rotating cover, a centrifugal bucket is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a rotating table is rotatably connected to the inside of the centrifugal bucket, a rotating table is rotatably connected to the inside of the centrifugal bucket, a groove is provided inside the rotating table, one side of the outer wall of the rubber block is attached to the inner wall of the groove, a test tube groove is provided inside the rotating table, a thin sheet is slidably connected inside the test tube groove, a spring 2 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the thin sheet, a test tube body is slidably connected inside the test tube groove, the outer wall of the test tube body is attached to one side of the outer wall of the thin sheet, a base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the centrifugal bucket, and a driving component is arranged inside the base.
进一步地,所述驱动组件包括电机一,所述电机一下表面固定连接在所述底座内壁,所述电机一输出端固定连接有转动杆一。Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a motor 1, a lower surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and an output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1.
进一步地,所述转动台下表面固定连接有液压杆,所述液压杆输出端固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆外壁固定连接有齿轮一。Furthermore, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating table, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, and a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod.
进一步地,所述离心桶内部固定连接有隔板,所述转动杆一转动连接在所述隔板内部,所述转动杆一外壁固定连接有齿轮二,所述齿轮一与所述齿轮二相啮合。Furthermore, a partition is fixedly connected inside the centrifugal bucket, the rotating rod 1 is rotatably connected inside the partition, the outer wall of the rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to a gear 2, and the gear 1 is meshed with the gear 2.
进一步地,所述底座内部固定连接有电机二,所述电机二输出端固定连接有转动杆二。Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected inside the base, and a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor.
进一步地,所述转动杆二外壁转动连接在所述隔板内部,所述转动杆二外壁固定连接有齿轮三。Furthermore, the second outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the partition, and the second outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a gear three.
进一步地,所述试管本体上表面设置有试管盖,所述试管盖下表面贴合在所述凹槽内壁。Furthermore, a test tube cover is provided on the upper surface of the test tube body, and the lower surface of the test tube cover is attached to the inner wall of the groove.
进一步地,所述离心桶外壁设置有控制面板。Furthermore, a control panel is provided on the outer wall of the centrifugal barrel.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型中,通过转动盖闭合,使与转动盖连接的橡胶块通过弹簧一的复位对试管盖进行压紧,进而橡胶块连接的弹簧一和连接板能够帮助橡胶块在跟随转动台转动时依旧保持稳定的固定作用,达到增加装置稳定性的效果,再通过薄片通过弹簧二对试管本体的夹持作用,达到保证试管稳定的效果,同时薄片可以夹持不同直径的试管,提高了装置灵活性。1. In the utility model, by closing the rotating cover, the rubber block connected to the rotating cover presses the test tube cover through the resetting of the spring 1, and then the spring 1 and the connecting plate connected to the rubber block can help the rubber block to maintain a stable fixing effect when following the rotation of the rotating table, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the stability of the device, and then the thin sheet clamps the test tube body through the spring 2 to achieve the effect of ensuring the stability of the test tube. At the same time, the thin sheet can clamp test tubes of different diameters, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.
2、本实用新型中,通过液压杆控制齿轮一来啮合在不同高度设置的齿轮二和齿轮三来改变转速,达到灵活调整装置的效果,满足不同试剂的离心要求,增加了装置的实用性。2. In the utility model, the hydraulic rod is used to control gear 1 to mesh with gear 2 and gear 3 set at different heights to change the rotation speed, thereby achieving the effect of flexibly adjusting the device, meeting the centrifugal requirements of different reagents, and increasing the practicality of the device.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种免疫细胞离心分离装置的立体结构图;FIG1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an immune cell centrifugal separation device proposed by the present invention;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种免疫细胞离心分离装置的橡胶块内部结构图;FIG2 is a diagram showing the internal structure of a rubber block of an immune cell centrifugal separation device proposed by the present invention;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种免疫细胞离心分离装置的离心桶内部结构图;FIG3 is a diagram showing the internal structure of a centrifugal barrel of an immune cell centrifugal separation device proposed by the present invention;
图4为图2中A处放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG. 2 .
图例说明:Legend:
1、转动盖;2、转动轴;3、橡胶块;4、连接板;5、弹簧一;6、连接件;7、连接轴;8、离心桶;9、转动台;10、凹槽;11、试管槽;12、薄片;13、弹簧二;14、试管本体;15、试管盖;16、底座;17、液压杆;18、连接杆;19、齿轮一;20、电机一;21、转动杆一;22、齿轮二;23、电机二;24、转动杆二;25、齿轮三;26、隔板;27、控制面板。1. Rotating cover; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Rubber block; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Spring 1; 6. Connecting piece; 7. Connecting shaft; 8. Centrifugal bucket; 9. Rotating table; 10. Groove; 11. Test tube slot; 12. Thin sheet; 13. Spring 2; 14. Test tube body; 15. Test tube cover; 16. Base; 17. Hydraulic rod; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Gear 1; 20. Motor 1; 21. Rotating rod 1; 22. Gear 2; 23. Motor 2; 24. Rotating rod 2; 25. Gear 3; 26. Partition; 27. Control panel.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
参照图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种免疫细胞离心分离装置,包括转动盖1,转动盖1内部转动连接有转动轴2,转动轴2外壁转动连接有橡胶块3,转动轴2外壁转动连接有连接板4,连接板4外壁一侧设置有弹簧一5,弹簧一5一端固定连接有连接件6,连接件6外壁一侧固定连接在橡胶块3内部,转动盖1内部固定连接有连接轴7,连接轴7外壁转动连接有离心桶8,离心桶8内部转动连接有转动台9,转动台9内部开设有凹槽10,橡胶块3外壁一侧贴合在凹槽10内壁,转动台9内部开设有试管槽11,试管槽11内部滑动连接有薄片12,薄片12外壁一侧设置有弹簧二13,试管槽11内部滑动连接有试管本体14,试管本体14外壁贴合在薄片12外壁一侧,离心桶8下表面固定连接有底座16,底座16内部设置有驱动组件。Referring to Figures 1-3, an embodiment of the utility model is provided: an immune cell centrifugal separation device, comprising a rotating cover 1, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected inside the rotating cover 1, a rubber block 3 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2, a connecting plate 4 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2, a spring 5 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate 4, a connecting member 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 5, one side of the outer wall of the connecting member 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rubber block 3, a connecting shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating cover 1, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the centrifugal Bucket 8, the centrifugal bucket 8 is rotatably connected to a rotating table 9, the rotating table 9 is provided with a groove 10, one side of the outer wall of the rubber block 3 is attached to the inner wall of the groove 10, a test tube groove 11 is provided inside the rotating table 9, a thin sheet 12 is slidably connected inside the test tube groove 11, a spring 2 13 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the thin sheet 12, a test tube body 14 is slidably connected inside the test tube groove 11, the outer wall of the test tube body 14 is attached to one side of the outer wall of the thin sheet 12, a base 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the centrifugal bucket 8, and a driving component is provided inside the base 16.
具体的,首先将试管本体14放入试管槽11,通过弹簧二13的压缩与复位,使薄片12卡住试管本体14,达到夹持倾斜的试管本体14及适应不同直径的试管的效果,转动轴2使橡胶块3可以转动在离心桶8内部,橡胶块3内设弹簧一5,使橡胶块3可压紧试管盖15,转动盖1连接的橡胶块3贴合凹槽10内壁,压紧试管本体14连接的试管盖15,达到防止液体溢出的效果。Specifically, firstly, the test tube body 14 is placed in the test tube groove 11, and the thin sheet 12 is clamped on the test tube body 14 by compression and reset of the spring 2 13, so as to achieve the effect of clamping the inclined test tube body 14 and adapting to test tubes of different diameters. The rotating shaft 2 allows the rubber block 3 to rotate inside the centrifugal barrel 8. The spring 1 5 is arranged inside the rubber block 3, so that the rubber block 3 can press the test tube cover 15. The rubber block 3 connected to the rotating cover 1 fits the inner wall of the groove 10, and presses the test tube cover 15 connected to the test tube body 14, so as to achieve the effect of preventing liquid from overflowing.
参照图1-3,驱动组件包括电机一20,电机一20下表面固定连接在底座16内壁,电机一20输出端固定连接有转动杆一21,转动台9下表面固定连接有液压杆17,液压杆17输出端固定连接有连接杆18,连接杆18外壁固定连接有齿轮一19,离心桶8内部固定连接有隔板26,转动杆一21转动连接在隔板26内部,转动杆一21外壁固定连接有齿轮二22,齿轮一19与齿轮二22相啮合,底座16内部固定连接有电机二23,电机二23输出端固定连接有转动杆二24,转动杆二24外壁转动连接在隔板26内部,转动杆二24外壁固定连接有齿轮三25,试管本体14上表面设置有试管盖15,试管盖15下表面贴合在凹槽10内壁,离心桶8外壁设置有控制面板27。1-3, the driving assembly includes a motor 20, the lower surface of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 16, the output end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 21, the lower surface of the rotating table 9 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 17, the output end of the hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 18, the outer wall of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to a gear 19, the inside of the centrifugal bucket 8 is fixedly connected to a partition 26, the rotating rod 121 is rotatably connected to the inside of the partition 26, the outer wall of the rotating rod 121 is fixedly connected to a gear 22, the gear 19 is meshed with the gear 22, the inside of the base 16 is fixedly connected to a motor 23, the output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 24, the outer wall of the rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the inside of the partition 26, the outer wall of the rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to a gear 3 25, the upper surface of the test tube body 14 is provided with a test tube cover 15, the lower surface of the test tube cover 15 is attached to the inner wall of the groove 10, and the outer wall of the centrifugal bucket 8 is provided with a control panel 27.
具体的,转动台9通过连接的液压杆17可驱动连接杆18实现齿轮一19与齿轮二22或齿轮一19和齿轮三25的啮合,设备在运行过程中能够根据实际需求进行转速的灵活调整,从而提升生产效率,离心桶8内部设有箱门方便了用户在设备使用过程中对内部进行清理和维护和清理离心桶8内部,可以确保设备运行的稳定性和安全性,延长设备使用寿命。Specifically, the rotating table 9 can drive the connecting rod 18 through the connected hydraulic rod 17 to realize the meshing of gear 19 and gear 2 22 or gear 19 and gear 3 25. The equipment can flexibly adjust the rotation speed according to actual needs during operation, thereby improving production efficiency. A box door is provided inside the centrifugal barrel 8 to facilitate users to clean and maintain the interior of the centrifugal barrel 8 during the use of the equipment, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment operation and extending the service life of the equipment.
工作原理:当需要使用到免疫细胞离心分离装置时,首先将试管本体14放入试管槽11中,由试管本体14外壁挤压与薄片12连接的弹簧二13,从而弹簧二13压缩又复位从而使薄片12卡住试管本体14外壁,达到夹持倾斜放置的试管的效果,也能够夹持不同直径的试管,达到增加装置实用性的效果,通过橡胶块3内设置的弹簧一5以及弹簧一5连接的连接板4,使橡胶块3在能够压紧试管盖15的同时也能够跟随转动台9转动,通过转动盖1连接的橡胶块3贴合在凹槽10内壁,压紧试管本体14连接的试管盖15,防止试管内的液体因为试管盖15松动而溢出,达到增加装置稳定性的效果,再通过在控制面板27上调整参数使转动台9连接的液压杆17带动连接杆18使齿轮一19与齿轮二22啮合,或者与齿轮三25啮合,达到灵活调整转速的效果,离心桶8内部开设箱门,便利清理维护。Working principle: When the immune cell centrifugal separation device is needed, the test tube body 14 is first placed in the test tube slot 11, and the outer wall of the test tube body 14 squeezes the spring 13 connected to the thin sheet 12, so that the spring 13 is compressed and reset to clamp the outer wall of the test tube body 14, so as to achieve the effect of clamping the test tube placed obliquely, and can also clamp test tubes of different diameters, so as to increase the practicality of the device. Through the spring 15 set in the rubber block 3 and the connecting plate 4 connected to the spring 15, the rubber block 3 can press the test tube cover 15 tightly. At the same time, it can also rotate with the rotating table 9, and the rubber block 3 connected by the rotating cover 1 fits against the inner wall of the groove 10, pressing the test tube cover 15 connected to the test tube body 14 to prevent the liquid in the test tube from overflowing due to the loosening of the test tube cover 15, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the stability of the device, and then adjusting the parameters on the control panel 27 so that the hydraulic rod 17 connected to the rotating table 9 drives the connecting rod 18 to make the gear 19 mesh with the gear 2 22, or mesh with the gear 3 25, so as to achieve the effect of flexibly adjusting the speed, and a box door is opened inside the centrifugal barrel 8 to facilitate cleaning and maintenance.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420150362.8U CN221951428U (en) | 2024-01-22 | 2024-01-22 | Immune cell centrifugal separation device |
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| CN202420150362.8U CN221951428U (en) | 2024-01-22 | 2024-01-22 | Immune cell centrifugal separation device |
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| CN202420150362.8U Active CN221951428U (en) | 2024-01-22 | 2024-01-22 | Immune cell centrifugal separation device |
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| CN (1) | CN221951428U (en) |
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