CN221951117U - Feeding structure for double-shaft stirrer - Google Patents
Feeding structure for double-shaft stirrer Download PDFInfo
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- CN221951117U CN221951117U CN202420164194.8U CN202420164194U CN221951117U CN 221951117 U CN221951117 U CN 221951117U CN 202420164194 U CN202420164194 U CN 202420164194U CN 221951117 U CN221951117 U CN 221951117U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于有机肥生产技术领域,特别是涉及一种双轴搅拌机用上料结构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a feeding structure for a double-shaft mixer.
背景技术Background Art
生物有机肥是天然有机质经微生物分解或发酵而成的一类肥料,又称农家肥,是把有机质快速降解,并利用其发酵过程中产生的高温杀死有害病原菌及蛔虫卵,把不稳定的物质转化成稳定的腐殖质而成为生物有机肥料,其特点有:原料来源广,数量大,肥效迟而长,对土培肥效果好,在有机肥的生产过程中,常常会需要对不同的原料之间进行混合搅拌作业,此时需要使用双轴搅拌机。Bio-organic fertilizer is a type of fertilizer made from natural organic matter through decomposition or fermentation by microorganisms, also known as farmyard manure. It is made by quickly degrading organic matter and using the high temperature generated during the fermentation process to kill harmful pathogens and roundworm eggs, and converting unstable substances into stable humus to become bio-organic fertilizer. Its characteristics are: a wide source of raw materials, large quantity, slow and long fertilizer effect, and good soil fertilization effect. In the production process of organic fertilizer, it is often necessary to mix and stir different raw materials, and a double-shaft mixer is required at this time.
在使用双轴搅拌机时,需要将有机肥原料倾倒至其内腔,由于搅拌机自身具有一定高度,使得倾料过程较为费力,因此需要一种双轴搅拌机用上料结构,可通过传送带的使用将原料进行输送,同时通过摆动斗的设置将原料均匀倾倒至搅拌机内腔,避免原料单一位置聚集的情况发生,进而便于后续对原料进行均匀搅拌。When using a twin-shaft mixer, it is necessary to pour the organic fertilizer raw materials into its inner cavity. Since the mixer itself has a certain height, the pouring process is relatively laborious. Therefore, a feeding structure for a twin-shaft mixer is required. The raw materials can be transported by using a conveyor belt, and the raw materials can be evenly poured into the inner cavity of the mixer through the setting of a swing bucket to avoid the accumulation of raw materials in a single position, thereby facilitating the subsequent uniform mixing of the raw materials.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种双轴搅拌机用上料结构,通过传送带的使用将原料进行输送,同时通过摆动斗的设置将原料均匀倾倒至搅拌机内腔,避免原料单一位置聚集的情况发生,进而便于后续对原料进行均匀搅拌,以解决上述背景技术所提出的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding structure for a double-shaft mixer, which transports raw materials by using a conveyor belt and evenly pours the raw materials into the inner cavity of the mixer by setting a swing bucket, thereby avoiding the accumulation of raw materials in a single position, thereby facilitating the subsequent uniform mixing of the raw materials, so as to solve the technical problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种双轴搅拌机用上料结构,其包括水平输送带:所述水平输送带的右侧固定安装有爬坡输送带,所述爬坡输送带的底部焊接有支架,所述爬坡输送带的右侧设置有固定安装在地面的双轴搅拌机,所述爬坡输送带的前后侧均转动连接有轴杆,两个所述轴杆之间共同固定连接有料槽,所述轴杆的表面固定连接有槽杆,所述槽杆的内腔设置有L形杆,所述支架的前后侧均焊接有支杆,所述L形杆的表面固定连接有传动轴,所述支杆的表面转动连接有两个对称设置的转盘,两个所述转盘之间共同传动连接有皮带,位于下侧的两个所述转盘之间共同固定连接有转杆,所述转杆与支杆之间转动连接,所述支架的表面通过螺栓固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出轴通过法兰固定连接有锥齿轮一,所述转杆的表面固定连接有锥齿轮二。The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem with the following technical solutions: a feeding structure for a double-shaft mixer, comprising a horizontal conveyor belt: a climbing conveyor belt is fixedly installed on the right side of the horizontal conveyor belt, a bracket is welded at the bottom of the climbing conveyor belt, a double-shaft mixer fixedly installed on the ground is arranged on the right side of the climbing conveyor belt, the front and rear sides of the climbing conveyor belt are rotatably connected with shaft rods, a material trough is commonly fixedly connected between the two shaft rods, a groove rod is fixedly connected on the surface of the shaft rod, an L-shaped rod is arranged on the inner cavity of the groove rod, a support rod is welded on the front and rear sides of the support, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected on the surface of the L-shaped rod, two symmetrically arranged turntables are rotatably connected on the surface of the support rod, a belt is commonly driven and connected between the two turntables, a rotating rod is commonly fixedly connected between the two turntables located on the lower side, the rotating rod and the support rod are rotatably connected, a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the support by bolts, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 1 by a flange, and a bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating rod.
优选的,所述水平输送带的前后侧均通过螺栓固定安装有挡板,所述挡板不锈钢板。Preferably, baffles are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the horizontal conveyor belt by bolts, and the baffles are made of stainless steel plates.
优选的,所述传动轴的端部贯穿至支杆的外侧并与转盘之间固定连接,所述传动轴与支杆之间转动连接。Preferably, the end of the transmission shaft passes through the outside of the support rod and is fixedly connected to the turntable, and the transmission shaft is rotationally connected to the support rod.
优选的,所述锥齿轮一与锥齿轮二之间相啮合。Preferably, the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2.
优选的,所述爬坡输送带的底部通过螺栓固定安装有护壳,所述护壳位于锥齿轮一和锥齿轮二的外侧,所述转杆和电机的输出轴均与护壳之间转动连接。Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the climbing conveyor belt by bolts, and the protective shell is located on the outside of bevel gear one and bevel gear two, and the rotating rod and the output shaft of the motor are both rotatably connected to the protective shell.
1、本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过水平输送带和爬坡输送带的配合将原料经由料槽输送至双轴搅拌机的内腔,同时通过转盘的转动带动L形杆转动,继而L形杆通过拨动槽杆的内壁带动料槽往复摆动,进而对原料进行均匀倾倒,即可达到通过传送带的使用将原料进行输送,同时通过摆动斗的设置将原料均匀倾倒至搅拌机内腔的目的。1. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model conveys the raw materials to the inner cavity of the double-shaft mixer through the material trough by the cooperation of the horizontal conveyor belt and the climbing conveyor belt, and at the same time drives the L-shaped rod to rotate by the rotation of the turntable, and then the L-shaped rod drives the material trough to swing back and forth by moving the inner wall of the trough rod, thereby evenly dumping the raw materials, so as to achieve the purpose of conveying the raw materials by using the conveyor belt and evenly dumping the raw materials into the inner cavity of the mixer by setting the swing bucket.
2、本实用新型通过挡板的设置,对水平输送带顶部的前后侧进行阻拦,避免了原料自其顶部滑落至地面的情况发生。2. The utility model blocks the front and rear sides of the top of the horizontal conveyor belt by setting a baffle, thereby preventing the raw materials from sliding from the top to the ground.
3、本实用新型通过护壳的设置,对锥齿轮一和锥齿轮二的外侧进行罩护,避免了二者运行过程中咬合到外物的情况发生,进而提高了二者运行时的平顺性。3. The utility model protects the outer sides of the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 by setting a protective shell, thereby preventing the two gears from biting into foreign objects during operation, thereby improving the smoothness of the two gears during operation.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
其中:in:
图1为本实用新型一种实施例的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种实施例图1中A点的局部放大图;FIG2 is a partial enlarged view of point A in FIG1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种实施例爬坡输送带和双轴搅拌机的俯视示意图;FIG3 is a schematic top view of a climbing conveyor belt and a double-shaft mixer according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型一种实施例槽杆和L形杆的立体示意图;FIG4 is a perspective schematic diagram of a slot rod and an L-shaped rod in an embodiment of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型一种实施例图4中B点的局部放大图。FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of point B in FIG. 4 of an embodiment of the utility model.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
1、水平输送带,2、爬坡输送带,3、支架,4、双轴搅拌机,5、挡板,6、轴杆,7、料槽,8、槽杆,9、L形杆,10、支杆,11、传动轴,12、转盘,13、皮带,14、转杆,15、电机,16、锥齿轮一,17、锥齿轮二,18、护壳。1. Horizontal conveyor belt, 2. Climbing conveyor belt, 3. Bracket, 4. Double-shaft mixer, 5. Baffle, 6. Shaft rod, 7. Material trough, 8. Trough rod, 9. L-shaped rod, 10. Support rod, 11. Drive shaft, 12. Turntable, 13. Belt, 14. Rotating rod, 15. Motor, 16. Bevel gear one, 17. Bevel gear two, 18. Protective shell.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
在下文中,将参照附图描述本实用新型的双轴搅拌机用上料结构的实施例。Hereinafter, embodiments of the feeding structure for a twin-shaft mixer of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例一Embodiment 1
图1-5示出本实用新型一种实施例的双轴搅拌机用上料结构,其包括水平输送带1:水平输送带1的右侧固定安装有爬坡输送带2,爬坡输送带2的底部焊接有支架3,爬坡输送带2的右侧设置有固定安装在地面的双轴搅拌机4,水平输送带1的前后侧均通过螺栓固定安装有挡板5,挡板5不锈钢板,通过挡板5的设置,对水平输送带1顶部的前后侧进行阻拦,避免了原料自其顶部滑落至地面的情况发生,爬坡输送带2的前后侧均转动连接有轴杆6,两个轴杆6之间共同固定连接有料槽7,轴杆6的表面固定连接有槽杆8,槽杆8的内腔设置有L形杆9,支架3的前后侧均焊接有支杆10,L形杆9的表面固定连接有传动轴11,传动轴11的端部贯穿至支杆10的外侧并与转盘12之间固定连接,传动轴11与支杆10之间转动连接,支杆10的表面转动连接有两个对称设置的转盘12,两个转盘12之间共同传动连接有皮带13,位于下侧的两个转盘12之间共同固定连接有转杆14,转杆14与支杆10之间转动连接,支架3的表面通过螺栓固定安装有电机15,电机15的输出轴通过法兰固定连接有锥齿轮一16,转杆14的表面固定连接有锥齿轮二17。Fig. 1-5 shows a feeding structure for a double-shaft mixer of an embodiment of the utility model, which comprises a horizontal conveyor belt 1: a climbing conveyor belt 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the horizontal conveyor belt 1, a bracket 3 is welded to the bottom of the climbing conveyor belt 2, a double-shaft mixer 4 fixedly installed on the ground is arranged on the right side of the climbing conveyor belt 2, baffles 5 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the horizontal conveyor belt 1 by bolts, and the baffles 5 are stainless steel plates. Through the setting of the baffles 5, the front and rear sides of the top of the horizontal conveyor belt 1 are blocked to prevent the raw materials from sliding from the top to the ground, the front and rear sides of the climbing conveyor belt 2 are rotatably connected with shaft rods 6, a material trough 7 is fixedly connected between the two shaft rods 6, a groove rod 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft rod 6, and the inner surface of the groove rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the groove rod 8. The cavity is provided with an L-shaped rod 9, and support rods 10 are welded to the front and rear sides of the bracket 3. A transmission shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped rod 9, and the end of the transmission shaft 11 passes through the outer side of the support rod 10 and is fixedly connected to the turntable 12. The transmission shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the support rod 10, and the surface of the support rod 10 is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged turntables 12, and a belt 13 is commonly connected for transmission between the two turntables 12, and a rotating rod 14 is commonly fixedly connected between the two turntables 12 located on the lower side, and the rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the support rod 10. A motor 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bracket 3 by bolts, and the output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 16 through a flange, and a bevel gear 2 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 14.
实施例二Embodiment 2
图1-5示出本实用新型一种实施例的双轴搅拌机用上料结构,其包括水平输送带1:水平输送带1的右侧固定安装有爬坡输送带2,爬坡输送带2的底部焊接有支架3,爬坡输送带2的右侧设置有固定安装在地面的双轴搅拌机4,爬坡输送带2的前后侧均转动连接有轴杆6,两个轴杆6之间共同固定连接有料槽7,轴杆6的表面固定连接有槽杆8,槽杆8的内腔设置有L形杆9,支架3的前后侧均焊接有支杆10,L形杆9的表面固定连接有传动轴11,支杆10的表面转动连接有两个对称设置的转盘12,两个转盘12之间共同传动连接有皮带13,位于下侧的两个转盘12之间共同固定连接有转杆14,转杆14与支杆10之间转动连接,支架3的表面通过螺栓固定安装有电机15,电机15的输出轴通过法兰固定连接有锥齿轮一16,转杆14的表面固定连接有锥齿轮二17,锥齿轮一16与锥齿轮二17之间相啮合,爬坡输送带2的底部通过螺栓固定安装有护壳18,护壳18位于锥齿轮一16和锥齿轮二17的外侧,转杆14和电机15的输出轴均与护壳18之间转动连接,通过护壳18的设置,对锥齿轮一16和锥齿轮二17的外侧进行罩护,避免了二者运行过程中咬合到外物的情况发生,进而提高了二者运行时的平顺性。Fig. 1-5 shows a feeding structure for a double-shaft mixer according to an embodiment of the utility model, which comprises a horizontal conveyor belt 1: a climbing conveyor belt 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the horizontal conveyor belt 1, a bracket 3 is welded to the bottom of the climbing conveyor belt 2, a double-shaft mixer 4 fixedly installed on the ground is arranged on the right side of the climbing conveyor belt 2, the front and rear sides of the climbing conveyor belt 2 are rotatably connected with shafts 6, a material trough 7 is commonly fixedly connected between the two shafts 6, a groove rod 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft rod 6, an L-shaped rod 9 is arranged in the inner cavity of the groove rod 8, a support rod 10 is welded to the front and rear sides of the bracket 3, a transmission shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped rod 9, and two symmetrically arranged turntables 12 are rotatably connected to the surface of the support rod 10, a belt 13 is commonly connected to the two turntables 12 for transmission, and two turntables 12 located at the lower side are connected to each other by a belt 13. A rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected between the disks 12, and the rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the support rod 10. A motor 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bracket 3 by bolts, and the output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 16 by a flange. A bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 14, and the bevel gear 16 is meshed with the bevel gear 17. A protective shell 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the climbing conveyor belt 2 by bolts, and the protective shell 18 is located on the outside of the bevel gear 16 and the bevel gear 2 17. The output shafts of the rotating rod 14 and the motor 15 are rotatably connected to the protective shell 18. Through the setting of the protective shell 18, the outer sides of the bevel gear 16 and the bevel gear 2 17 are covered to avoid the occurrence of the two being bitten into foreign objects during operation, thereby improving the smoothness of the two during operation.
工作原理:本实用新型使用时,使用者通过水平输送带1和爬坡输送带2的配合将原料经由料槽7输送至双轴搅拌机4的内腔,同时开启电机15带动锥齿轮一16转动,使得锥齿轮一16通过锥齿轮二17带动转杆14转动,继而下侧的转盘12通过皮带13带动上侧的转盘12转动,从而转盘12通过传动轴11带动L形杆9拨动槽杆8的内壁,此时槽杆8通过轴杆6带动料槽7往复摆动,进而对原料进行均匀倾倒,即可达到通过传送带的使用将原料进行输送,同时通过摆动斗的设置将原料均匀倾倒至搅拌机的内腔。Working principle: When the utility model is used, the user transports the raw materials to the inner cavity of the double-shaft mixer 4 through the material trough 7 through the cooperation of the horizontal conveyor belt 1 and the climbing conveyor belt 2, and at the same time turns on the motor 15 to drive the bevel gear 1 16 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 1 16 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate through the bevel gear 2 17, and then the turntable 12 on the lower side drives the turntable 12 on the upper side to rotate through the belt 13, so that the turntable 12 drives the L-shaped rod 9 to move the inner wall of the groove rod 8 through the transmission shaft 11. At this time, the groove rod 8 drives the material trough 7 to swing back and forth through the shaft rod 6, and then the raw materials are evenly dumped, so as to achieve the purpose of transporting the raw materials through the use of the conveyor belt, and at the same time, the raw materials are evenly dumped into the inner cavity of the mixer through the setting of the swing bucket.
综上所述:该双轴搅拌机用上料结构,通过水平输送带1和爬坡输送带2的配合将原料经由料槽7输送至双轴搅拌机4的内腔,同时通过转盘12的转动带动L形杆9转动,继而L形杆9通过拨动槽杆8的内壁带动料槽7往复摆动,进而对原料进行均匀倾倒,即可达到通过传送带的使用将原料进行输送,同时通过摆动斗的设置将原料均匀倾倒至搅拌机内腔的目的。To sum up: the feeding structure of the twin-shaft mixer conveys the raw materials to the inner cavity of the twin-shaft mixer 4 through the material trough 7 through the cooperation of the horizontal conveyor belt 1 and the climbing conveyor belt 2, and at the same time, the L-shaped rod 9 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the turntable 12, and then the L-shaped rod 9 drives the material trough 7 to swing back and forth by moving the inner wall of the trough rod 8, thereby evenly pouring the raw materials, thereby achieving the purpose of conveying the raw materials through the use of the conveyor belt, and evenly pouring the raw materials into the inner cavity of the mixer through the setting of the swing bucket.
Claims (5)
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Effective date of registration: 20250414 Address after: Room 502, Unit 2, Building 15, Yucheng Sunshine Community, Huize Road, Baota District, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province 716000 Patentee after: Yan'an Hengyeyuan Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 234300 Sanhou Village, Huangwei Town, Si County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Sixian Xinyao Biomass Energy Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |