CN221950103U - Gynecological beds - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gynecological bed, which relates to the field of hospital beds. A gynecological bed that can be transformed into a gynecological examination bed structure is provided. The gynecological bed includes a bed frame and a bed board connected to the bed frame, and also includes a collection basin frame and a movable pad; the bed frame is provided with a pad plug hole arranged in the front and rear directions and located in the middle of the bed frame; the movable pad is inserted into the pad plug hole and can be pulled out backwards; the bed board includes a front middle part of the bed board and a rear part of the bed board, and the rear part of the bed board includes two rear bed boards, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the center line of the bed frame, and the front and rear ends of the rear bed board are both hinged to the bed frame, the outer edge of the rear bed board is placed on the outer edge of the bed frame, and the inner edge of the rear bed board is placed on the movable pad, and a leg pad is connected to the rear bed board, which is located below the rear bed board and close to the outer edge of the rear bed board; when the movable pad is pulled out, the rear bed board can be rotated to a vertical setting; the collection basin frame is connected to the bed frame and is located in front of the rear bed board, and the collection basin frame can be moved backwards.

Description

Gynecological beds

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of hospital beds, in particular to a gynecological hospital bed.

Background Art

At present, the sickbed used in gynecology is an ordinary sickbed, which comprises a bed frame and a bed board connected to the bed frame, for patients to lie down and recuperate.

Gynecological examination bed, also known as gynecological operating table, is an auxiliary medical device for gynecological examination, diagnostic surgery and family planning examination. The gynecological examination bed includes a bed board, and leg support frames are set on the left and right sides of the tail of the bed board, and a container for collecting liquid is set below the tail of the bed board. During gynecological examination, the examinee lies on the gynecological examination bed with the buttocks close to the tail of the bed board, and the legs are separated and placed on the two leg support frames respectively, so that the perineum can be exposed to the maximum extent. This position is the lithotomy position, which is a commonly used position for gynecological examination.

Currently, the patient needs to be transferred from the gynecological bed to the gynecological examination bed for a gynecological examination, and then return to the gynecological bed after the examination. If the patient is unable to move, he or she needs to use a wheelchair or a patient transfer bed for the transfer. In this process, getting on and off the bed, transfer bed, wheelchair, and examination bed is not only cumbersome, but may also accelerate the progression of the disease. Therefore, the applicant invented a gynecological bed that can be transformed into a gynecological examination bed structure, so that the patient can undergo some gynecological examinations on the gynecological bed without the need for transfer.

Utility Model Content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a gynecological bed which can be transformed into a gynecological examination bed structure.

The technical solution adopted to solve the above problems is: the gynecological bed includes a bed frame and a bed board connected to the bed frame, and also includes a collection basin frame and a movable pad; the bed frame is provided with a pad plug hole arranged in the front and rear directions and located in the middle of the bed frame; the movable pad is inserted into the pad plug hole and can be pulled out backwards; the bed board includes a front middle part and a rear part of the bed board, and the rear part of the bed board includes two rear bed boards, the two rear bed boards are respectively located on the left and right sides of the center line of the bed frame, and the front and rear ends of the rear bed board are hinged to the bed frame, the outer edge of the rear bed board is placed on the outer edge of the bed frame, and the inner edge of the rear bed board is placed on the movable pad, and the rear bed board is connected to a leg pad, which is located below the rear bed board and close to the outer edge of the rear bed board; when the movable pad is pulled out, the rear bed board can be rotated to a vertical setting; the collection basin frame is connected to the bed frame and is located in front of the rear bed board, and the collection basin frame can be moved backwards.

Furthermore, the gynecological bed includes a positioning screw; a positioning hole is provided on the bed frame; a vertically arranged hinge plate is provided on the rear bed board, and the rear bed board is hinged to the bed frame through the hinge plate; the positioning screw is threadedly connected to the hinge plate; when the rear bed board is rotated to a vertical setting, the positioning screw is inserted into the positioning hole.

Furthermore, the rear bed board has a leg pad gap, and the leg pad is hinged to the rear bed board; when the rear bed board is rotated to a vertical setting, the leg pad can be rotated to rest on the bottom surface of the leg pad gap, and at this time the leg pad is horizontal and extends to the inside of the rear bed board.

Furthermore, a pad limiting ear is arranged on the bed frame, the movable pad comprises a pad body and a straight handle, the straight handle is hinged to the rear end of the pad body, the straight handle hangs down naturally and its lower end is located in the pad limiting ear.

Furthermore, the gynecological bed includes two telescopic rods arranged in the front-to-back direction, the telescopic rods are connected to the bed frame, the two telescopic rods are arranged at intervals in the left-to-right direction, and the left and right sides of the collection basin frame are respectively connected to the two telescopic rods.

Furthermore, the collecting basin frame is provided with a collecting basin groove.

Furthermore, the gynecological bed comprises a rear bed guard, which is detachably connected to the bed frame.

Furthermore, a plug hole is provided on the bed frame, and a plug rod is provided on the rear bed guard, and the plug rod is inserted into the plug hole.

Furthermore, the front middle part of the bed board includes a front bed board and a middle bed board, the middle bed board is fixedly connected to the bed frame, the front bed board and the middle bed board are hinged, and the front bed board can rotate upward.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: Figures 1 to 5 show the conventional use status of the gynecological bed, the rear bed board is horizontal, the outer edge of the rear bed board is placed on the outer edge of the bed frame, and the inner edge of the rear bed board is placed on the movable pad. At this time, the bed board as a whole is a flat plate, and the gynecological bed is for patients to lie down and recuperate.

As shown in Figures 5 and 7, the patient lying on the gynecological bed slightly adjusts the body position and leaves the rear bed board. Then the movable pad is pulled out, and the inner side of the rear bed board loses support and can be rotated. The rear bed board is rotated to the vertical direction, and the two rear bed boards are set at intervals. The leg pad is close to the outer edge of the rear bed board, and the leg pad is rotated to be located at the upper end of the rear bed board. Move the collection basin rack backward so that the collection basin rack is located between the two rear bed boards, and place a collection basin (which can be an ordinary water basin) on the collection basin rack. At this time, the rear part of the gynecological bed is basically the same as the rear part of the gynecological examination bed. The examinee adjusts the body position again, with the buttocks located at the rear end of the front middle part of the bed board, and the legs are raised and placed on the two leg pads respectively. At this time, the patient is in the lithotomy position and can undergo a gynecological examination. The fluid produced during the examination flows into the collection basin for collection. After the examination, the gynecological bed is reset and the patient can lie down again.

It can be seen that the rear portion of the utility model can be transformed into a structure like a gynecological examination bed, so that the examinee can lie on the utility model for gynecological examination, and the examinee does not need to be transferred, which not only simplifies many gynecological examination processes, but also avoids the movement of the patient during the transfer process from accelerating the progression of the disease.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is a front view of a gynecological bed;

Fig. 2 is a top view of a gynecological bed;

Fig. 3 is a right side view of a gynecological bed;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the middle part of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1;

FIG6 is a top view of the gynecological bed after adjustment;

FIG7 is a structural diagram of the gynecological bed after adjustment, viewed from the back to the front;

Marked in the figure are: bed frame 1, pad socket 11, socket 12, positioning hole 13, pad limiting ear 14, bed board 2, rear bed board 21, hinged plate 211, leg pad notch 212, front bed board 22, middle bed board 23, leg pad 3, telescopic rod 4, collection basin frame 5, collection basin groove 51, rear bed stopper 6, plug rod 61, movable pad 7, pad body 71, I-shaped handle 72, positioning screw 8.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the gynecological bed includes a bed frame 1 and a bed board 2 connected to the bed frame 1, and also includes a collection basin frame 5 and a movable pad 7; the bed frame 1 has a pad insertion hole 11 arranged in the front and rear directions and located in the middle of the bed frame; the movable pad 7 is inserted into the pad insertion hole 11 and can be pulled out backwards; the bed board 2 includes a front middle part of the bed board and a rear part of the bed board, and the rear part of the bed board includes two rear bed boards 21, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the center line of the bed frame 1, and the rear bed board The front and rear ends of 21 are hinged to the bed frame 1, the outer edge of the rear bed board 21 is placed on the outer edge of the bed frame 1, the inner edge of the rear bed board 21 is placed on the movable pad 7, and the rear bed board 21 is connected to the leg pad 3, the leg pad 3 is located below the rear bed board 21 and close to the outer edge of the rear bed board 21; when the movable pad 7 is pulled out, the rear bed board 21 can be rotated to a vertical setting; the collecting basin frame 5 is connected to the bed frame 1 and is located in front of the rear bed board 21, and the collecting basin frame 5 can be moved backward.

Figures 1 to 5 show the normal use status of the gynecological bed. The rear bed board 21 is horizontal, the outer edge of the rear bed board 21 is placed on the outer edge of the bed frame 1, and the inner edge of the rear bed board 21 is placed on the movable pad 7. At this time, the bed board 2 is a flat plate as a whole, and the gynecological bed is for patients to lie down and recuperate.

As shown in Figures 5 and 7, the patient lying on the gynecological bed adjusts the body position slightly and leaves the rear bed board 21. Then the movable pad 7 is pulled out, and the inner side of the rear bed board 21 loses support and can be rotated. The rear bed board 21 is rotated to the vertical direction, and the two rear bed boards 21 are arranged at intervals. The leg pad 3 is close to the outer edge of the rear bed board 21, and the leg pad 3 is rotated to be located at the upper end of the rear bed board 21. The collection basin rack 5 is moved backward so that the collection basin rack 5 is located between the two rear bed boards 21, and a collection basin (which can be an ordinary water basin) is placed on the collection basin rack 5. At this time, the rear part of the gynecological bed is basically the same as the rear part of the gynecological examination bed. The examinee adjusts the body position again, with the buttocks located at the rear end of the front middle part of the bed board, and the legs are lifted and placed on the two leg pads 3 respectively. At this time, the patient is in the lithotomy position, and a gynecological examination can be performed. The liquid generated during the examination flows into the collection basin for collection. After the examination, the gynecological bed is reset and the patient can lie down again.

It can be seen that the rear part of the utility model can be transformed into a structure like a gynecological examination bed, so that the examinee can lie on the utility model for gynecological examination, and the examinee does not need to be transferred, which not only simplifies many gynecological examination processes, but also avoids the movement of the patient during the transfer process that accelerates the progression of the disease. During the examination, in order to protect the privacy of the examinee, the existing hospital screen or curtain can be used to block the patient.

When the rear bed board 21 rotates to the vertical position, it needs to be positioned. Specifically, the following method can be adopted: the gynecological bed includes a positioning screw 8; the bed frame 1 has a positioning hole 13; the rear bed board 21 has a vertically arranged hinge plate 211, and the rear bed board 21 is hinged to the bed frame 1 through the hinge plate 211; the positioning screw 8 is threadedly connected to the hinge plate 211; when the rear bed board 21 rotates to the vertical setting, the positioning screw 8 is inserted into the positioning hole 13. Rotate the positioning screw 8 until it exits the positioning hole 13, and the rear bed board 21 can be rotated back to the original position.

The leg pad 3 is located below the rear bed board 21 and close to the outer edge of the rear bed board 21. If the leg pad 3 is fixedly connected to the rear bed board 21, the leg pad 3 is located outside the rear bed board 21 when the rear bed board 21 is rotated to the vertical position, and the legs need to cross the rear bed board 21 to be placed on the leg pad 3, which is inconvenient. Therefore, the preferred configuration of the utility model is as follows: the rear bed board 21 has a leg pad notch 212, and the leg pad 3 is hinged to the rear bed board 21; when the rear bed board 21 is rotated to the vertical setting, the leg pad 3 can be rotated to rest on the bottom surface of the leg pad notch 212, and the leg pad 3 is horizontal and extends to the inside of the rear bed board 21. The leg pad 3 extends to the inside of the rear bed board 21, and the legs do not need to cross the rear bed board 21, and can be directly placed on the leg pad 3, which is more convenient.

The movable pad 7 can be moved backward and pulled out from the rear end of the bed frame 1. However, the movement of the movable pad 7 should be limited to prevent it from being accidentally moved out and causing the rear bed board 21 to rotate accidentally. Specifically, a pad limiting ear 14 is provided on the bed frame 1, and the movable pad 7 includes a pad body 71 and a straight handle 72. The straight handle 72 is hinged to the rear end of the pad body 71, and the straight handle 72 hangs down naturally and its lower end is located in the pad limiting ear 14. In this way, the pad limiting ear 14 limits the backward movement of the straight handle 72, which also limits the backward movement of the movable pad 7. Turn the straight handle 72 so that it is not located in the pad limiting ear 14, and then hold the straight handle 72 to pull the movable pad 7 backward.

The collection basin rack 5 should normally be located in front of the rear bed board 21, because the collection basin rack 5 will affect the rotation of the rear bed board 21 and affect the adjustment of the rear bed board 2 to the vertical setting. After the rear bed board 21 is adjusted to the vertical position, the collection basin rack 5 is pulled back to between the two rear bed boards 2. When the rear bed board 21 is adjusted back to the horizontal position, the collection basin rack 5 also needs to be moved to the front of the rear bed board 21 first. In order to facilitate the movement of the collection basin rack 5, the following settings can be made: the gynecological bed includes two telescopic rods 4 arranged in the front-to-back direction, the telescopic rods 4 are connected to the bed frame 1, the two telescopic rods 4 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, and the left and right sides of the collection basin rack 5 are respectively connected to the two telescopic rods 4.

The collecting basin rack 5 should be able to fix the collecting basin placed therein, which can be specifically as follows: the collecting basin rack 5 is provided with a collecting basin groove 51 . The collecting basin is placed in the collecting basin groove 51 .

Like ordinary beds, gynecological beds should include a rear bed guard 6. The presence of the rear bed guard 6 hinders gynecological examinations to a certain extent, so the utility model preferably has the rear bed guard 6 detachably connected to the bed frame 1. In this way, during gynecological examinations, the rear bed guard 6 can be removed to avoid blocking the rear of the rear bed board 21 and affecting the examination.

The specific manner in which the rear bed guard 6 is detachably connected to the bed frame 1 can be as follows: the bed frame 1 has a plug hole 12, the rear bed guard 6 has a plug rod 61, and the plug rod 61 is inserted into the plug hole 12. The rear bed guard 6 can be removed by pulling it up.

Some other structures of the utility model can be set with reference to the prior art, for example, the front middle part of the bed board includes a front bed board 22 and a middle bed board 23, the middle bed board 23 is fixedly connected to the bed frame 1, the front bed board 22 is hinged to the middle bed board 23, and the front bed board 22 can rotate upward. The mechanism for driving the front bed board 22 to rotate upward can be set below the collection basin frame 5.

Claims (9)

1. A gynecological bed, comprising a bed frame (1) and a bed board (2) connected to the bed frame (1), characterized in that: the gynecological bed comprises a collecting basin frame (5) and a movable pad (7); the bed frame (1) has a pad insertion hole (11) arranged in the front-to-back direction and located in the middle of the bed frame; the movable pad (7) is inserted into the pad insertion hole (11) and can be pulled out backwards; the bed board (2) comprises a front middle part of the bed board and a rear part of the bed board, the rear part of the bed board comprises two rear bed boards (21), the two rear bed boards (21) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the center line of the bed frame (1), and the rear bed boards (21) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the center line of the bed frame (1), and the rear bed boards (21) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the center line of the bed frame (1). ) are hinged to the bed frame (1) at both front and rear ends; the outer edge of the rear bed board (21) is placed on the outer edge of the bed frame (1); the inner edge of the rear bed board (21) is placed on the movable pad (7); the rear bed board (21) is connected to a leg pad (3); the leg pad (3) is located below the rear bed board (21) and close to the outer edge of the rear bed board (21); when the movable pad (7) is pulled out, the rear bed board (21) can be rotated to a vertical setting; the collecting basin frame (5) is connected to the bed frame (1) and is located in front of the rear bed board (21); the collecting basin frame (5) can be moved backwards. 2. The gynecological bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it includes a positioning screw (8); a positioning hole (13) is provided on the bed frame (1); a vertically arranged hinge plate (211) is provided on the rear bed board (21), and the rear bed board (21) is hinged to the bed frame (1) through the hinge plate (211); the positioning screw (8) is threadedly connected to the hinge plate (211); when the rear bed board (21) is rotated to a vertical setting, the positioning screw (8) is inserted into the positioning hole (13). 3. The gynecological bed according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the rear bed board (21) has a leg pad notch (212), and the leg pad (3) is hinged to the rear bed board (21); when the rear bed board (21) is rotated to a vertical setting, the leg pad (3) can be rotated to rest on the bottom surface of the leg pad notch (212), and at this time the leg pad (3) is horizontal and extends to the inner side of the rear bed board (21). 4. The gynecological bed according to claim 3 is characterized in that: a pad limiting ear (14) is provided on the bed frame (1), the movable pad (7) includes a pad body (71) and a straight handle (72), the straight handle (72) is hinged to the rear end of the pad body (71), and the straight handle (72) hangs down naturally and its lower end is located in the pad limiting ear (14). 5. The gynecological bed according to claim 4 is characterized in that it comprises two telescopic rods (4) arranged in the front-to-back direction, the telescopic rods (4) are connected to the bed frame (1), the two telescopic rods (4) are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, and the left and right sides of the collecting basin frame (5) are respectively connected to the two telescopic rods (4). 6. The gynecological bed according to claim 5, characterized in that the collecting basin frame (5) has a collecting basin groove (51). 7. The gynecological bed according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it comprises a rear bed guard (6) which is detachably connected to the bed frame (1). 8. The gynecological bed according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the bed frame (1) is provided with a plug hole (12), the rear bed guard (6) is provided with an insertion rod (61), and the insertion rod (61) is inserted into the plug hole (12). 9. The gynecological bed according to claim 8 is characterized in that the front middle part of the bed board includes a front bed board (22) and a middle bed board (23), the middle bed board (23) is fixedly connected to the bed frame (1), the front bed board (22) and the middle bed board (23) are hinged, and the front bed board (22) can rotate upward.