Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the traditional plug and the socket are not firm in plug and socket connection, and provides a socket, a connector and electronic equipment with reliable plug and socket connection.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a socket for plugging and mating with a plug, which is characterized in that: the socket includes: the socket metal conduction frame comprises a first conduction frame contact part and a pair of second conduction frame contact parts arranged on two opposite sides of the first conduction frame contact part, wherein the second conduction frame contact parts extend opposite to each other in the same side direction away from the first conduction frame contact part, and socket conduction frame spring arms for being buckled with a plug are arranged in at least one second conduction frame contact part;
The socket conducting frame spring arm comprises a fixed part and a spring contact part which are connected, the fixed part is connected with the first conducting frame contact part and extends in a direction away from the first conducting frame contact part, and one side face of the fixed part and one side face of the second conducting frame contact part at least partially face each other.
Preferably, the second conducting frame contact parts located at two sides of the socket conducting frame spring arm comprise a first side plate, a top connection plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are oppositely arranged, the top connection plate is connected with one end of the first side plate and one end of the second side plate, the other end of the first side plate is connected with the first conducting frame contact parts, a hollow groove which is communicated with each other is formed between the pair of second conducting frame contact parts, the socket conducting frame spring arm is connected with the first conducting frame contact parts and extends in the hollow groove, and a first spring contact end which is matched with a plug is formed at the free end of the socket conducting frame contact arm.
Preferably, a second spring contact end and a third spring contact end matched with the plug are formed between the first side plate and the top connection plate of the second conducting frame contact part in a protruding mode.
Preferably, the socket conducting frame spring arm is arranged on one second conducting frame contact part, and the tail end of the other second conducting frame contact part extending towards the direction of one second conducting frame protrudes to form a fourth spring contact end.
Preferably, a through groove is formed in the other contact portion of the second conducting frame, so as to divide the fourth spring contact end into a fifth spring contact end and a sixth spring contact end.
Preferably, the socket further comprises a pair of socket metal conducting frames and a pair of socket conducting fixing frames, and the pair of socket metal conducting frames and the pair of socket conducting fixing frames are sequentially and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the socket metal conducting frame; the socket further comprises a socket insulator, and the socket metal conducting frame, the socket metal conducting frame and the socket conducting fixing frame are arranged on the socket insulator in a split mode.
Preferably, an acute angle is formed between the extending directions of the pair of second conducting frame contact parts.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a connector, including a socket as described above, where the connector further includes a plug, and the plug includes a plug insulator and a plug metal conductive frame disposed on the plug insulator and configured to be electrically conductive with the socket metal conductive frame, where the plug metal conductive frame is at least partially inserted into the socket metal conductive frame to form an electrical connection when the plug is mated with the socket.
In a third aspect, the utility model also provides an electronic device comprising a socket or connector as described above.
Preferably, the electronic device comprises a Type-C interface, and the Type-C interface is electrically connected with the connector.
In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The socket provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises: the socket metal conducting frame comprises a first conducting frame contact part and a pair of second conducting frame contact parts arranged on two opposite sides of the first conducting frame contact part, the second conducting frame contact parts extend towards the same side direction far away from the first conducting frame contact part and are opposite to each other, and socket conducting frame spring arms for being buckled with a plug are arranged in at least one second conducting frame contact part; the socket conducting frame spring arm comprises a fixed part and a spring contact part which are connected, the fixed part is connected with the first conducting frame contact part and extends in a direction away from the first conducting frame contact part, and one side surface of the fixed part and one side surface of the second conducting frame contact part at least partially face each other.
It can be appreciated that compared with the prior art, the scheme has the following beneficial effects:
1. Multipart design of the socket metal conducting frame: the socket metal conducting frame comprises a first conducting frame contact part and a pair of second conducting frame contact parts, and the complex structures of the first conducting frame contact part and the second conducting frame contact part can provide more reliable plug connection and ensure the stability of electric connection.
2. Elastic arm of elastic socket conducting frame: the design of the spring arm of the socket conducting frame comprises a fixing part and a spring contact part, so that the socket metal conducting frame is allowed to generate elastic pressure when the plug is buckled, and the reliability of electrical conduction is ensured.
3. The spring arm is constructed: the design of the spring contact part is favorable for the correct positioning of the plug and keeps the electric conduction between the plug and the socket metal conduction frame.
4. Multi-angle contact: the extending directions of the contact parts of the second conducting frame form an acute angle, so that the electrical contact points between the plug and the socket metal conducting frame are increased, and the stability of electric transmission is improved.
5. High reliability connection: the design of plug buckling part and socket metal switch-on frame spring arm provides reliable electric connection together, has reduced resistance, energy loss and the risk of disconnection.
In summary, the scheme has obvious advantages in connection reliability and transmission stability compared with the traditional design, has potential application to various electronic devices and applications, and improves the performance and reliability of the devices.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. If not conflicting, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other, which are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present utility model provides a socket, which includes: the socket metal conduction frame 10, the socket metal conduction frame 10 comprises a first conduction frame contact part 101 and a pair of second conduction frame contact parts 102 arranged on two opposite sides of the first conduction frame contact part 101, the pair of second conduction frame contact parts 102 extend towards each other in the same side direction away from the first conduction frame contact part 101, an acute angle is formed between the extending directions of the pair of second conduction frame contact parts 102, and a socket conduction frame spring arm 11 for being buckled with a plug is arranged in at least one second conduction frame contact part 102; the socket conducting frame spring arm 11 includes a fixed portion 110 and a spring contact portion 111 connected to each other, one end of the fixed portion 110 is connected to the first conducting frame contact portion 101 and extends in a direction away from the first conducting frame contact portion 101, and one side surface of the fixed portion 110 and one side surface of the second conducting frame contact portion 102 at least partially face each other.
It can be appreciated that compared with the prior art, the scheme has the following beneficial effects:
1. Multipart design of the receptacle metal lead frame 10: the receptacle metal lead frame 10 includes a first lead frame contact 101 and a pair of second lead frame contacts 102, the complex structure of which can provide a more reliable plug connection, ensuring the stability of the electrical connection.
2. Elastic socket switches on frame spring arm 11: the design of the spring arm 11 of the socket conducting frame comprises a fixing part 110 and a spring contact part 111, so that the socket metal conducting frame 10 is allowed to generate elastic pressure when the plug is buckled, and the reliability of electrical conduction is ensured.
3. The spring arm is constructed: the spring contact 111 is designed to facilitate the correct positioning of the plug and to maintain the electrical connection between the plug and the receptacle metal conductive frame 10.
4. Multi-angle contact: the extending direction of the second conductive frame contact 102 is acute, which increases the electrical contact point between the plug and the socket metal conductive frame 10, and improves the stability of electrical transmission.
5. High reliability connection: the design of the plug-engaging portion and spring arms of the receptacle metal lead frame 10 together provide a reliable electrical connection, reducing the risk of resistance, energy loss and disconnection.
In summary, the utility model has obvious advantages in connection reliability and transmission stability compared with the traditional design, has potential application to various electronic devices and applications, and improves the performance and reliability of the devices.
Specifically, the receptacle metal lead frame 10: this is an assembly within the receptacle that includes a first conductive frame contact 101 and a pair of second conductive frame contacts 102. The first conductive frame contact 101 is located at the center, and a pair of second conductive frame contacts 102 are distributed on both sides of the first conductive frame contact 101.
Second conductive frame contact 102: the pair of second conductive frame contact portions 102 extend in the same side direction away from the first conductive frame with an acute angle therebetween. These components constitute a complex structure of the receptacle metal lead frame 10, facilitating electrical conduction and stable connection of the plug.
Socket switches on frame spring arm 11: one end of the at least one second conductive frame contact 102 extends to form a socket conductive frame spring arm 11. The socket conducting frame spring arm 11 comprises a fixing portion 110 and a spring contact portion 111, wherein one end of the fixing portion 110 is connected with the first conducting frame contact portion 101, and the other end extends towards the extending direction of the second conducting frame contact portion 102 and is connected with the spring contact portion 111.
In a specific application, when the plug is inserted into the socket, the metal conducting frame of the plug contacts with the metal conducting frame of the socket, and meanwhile, the spring contact part 111 of the spring arm 11 of the socket conducting frame is buckled with the plug to form electrical conduction, so that reliable electrical connection is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the second conductive frame contact portions 102 located at two sides of the receptacle conductive frame spring arm 11 include a first side plate 1020, a top plate 1021, and a second side plate 1022, where the first side plate 1020 and the second side plate 1022 are disposed opposite to each other, the top plate 1021 is connected to one end of the first side plate 1020 and one end of the second side plate 1022, the other end of the first side plate 1020 is connected to the first conductive frame contact portion 101, a hollow slot 1023 is formed between the pair of second conductive frame contact portions 102, the receptacle conductive frame spring arm 11 is connected to the first conductive frame contact portion 101 and extends in the hollow slot 1023, and a first spring contact end 1024 matched with the plug is formed at a free end of the receptacle conductive frame contact arm.
As can be appreciated, the above solution has the following advantages over the prior art:
1. Multipart structure: the configuration of the second pass-through frame contact 102 includes a first side plate 1020, a top plate 1021, and a second side plate 1022, the relative arrangement of which allows for a more complex design. This multipart construction provides more contact surface and better mechanical support.
2. Elastic contact: the socket conductive frame spring arm 11 is connected to the first conductive frame contact portion 101 and extends in the hollow 1023. This design provides resilient contact, ensures reliability of electrical continuity, and stabilizes the contact point of the plug with the receptacle.
3. A plurality of contact points: the free ends of the receptacle contact arms form first spring contact ends 1024 that mate with the plug. The multiple contact points help to improve the reliability and stability of the electrical connection.
4. Accurate positioning: the design of the scheme is favorable for accurate positioning of the plug, and the possibility of errors and plugging problems is reduced.
5. Improving the electric transmission efficiency: the multiple contact points and the elastic contact help to reduce resistance and energy loss, thereby improving the efficiency of electrical transmission.
Overall, this approach has significant advantages over conventional designs in terms of reliability, stability, and electrical transmission efficiency of the connection, with potential applications for a variety of applications, improving the performance and reliability of the device.
Specifically, the second conductive frame contact 102: the second conductive frame contact 102 includes a first side plate 1020, a top plate 1021, and a second side plate 1022. These parts are arranged opposite to each other, constituting a complex structure.
First side panel 1020 and second side panel 1022: the first side panel 1020 and the second side panel 1022 are disposed opposite each other, and the distance therebetween can be adjusted to meet the needs of a particular design. One end portion is connected to the top plate 1021, and the other end portion is connected to the first conductive frame contact portion 101.
Empty slot 1023: the first side plate 1020 and the top plate 1021 are provided with hollow grooves 1023 which are communicated with each other, and the socket conducting frame spring arm 11 is connected with the first conducting frame contact part 101 and extends in the hollow grooves 1023.
First spring contact 1024: the free ends of the receptacle contact arms form first spring contact ends 1024 that mate with the plug, which are contact points for establishing electrical continuity.
In practical application, when the plug is inserted into the socket, the first spring contact end 1024 contacts with the plug, and meanwhile, the elastic characteristic of the socket conducting frame spring arm 11 ensures the reliability of electrical conduction. The purpose of this design is to provide a reliable electrical connection and accurate positioning, thereby reducing the risk of electrical resistance, energy loss and disconnection in the connection, contributing to improved device performance and reliability.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, further, a second spring contact end 1025 and a third spring contact end 1026, which are engaged with the plug, are formed between the first side plate 1020 and the top plate 1021 of the second conductive frame contact 102 in a protruding manner.
It can be appreciated that the above scheme introduces the second spring contact end 1025 and the third spring contact end 1026 in the design of the socket metal conduction frame 10, which has the following advantages:
1. Multiple contact points: the second spring contact 1025 and the third spring contact 1026 provide additional electrical contact points. This increases the electrical connection area of the plug and the receptacle, contributing to improved stability and reliability of electrical transmission.
2. Distributed conduction: the second spring contact 1025 and the third spring contact 1026 are disposed on two sides of the hollow 1023, and cooperate with the metal conductive frame of the plug to facilitate more uniform current transfer and reduce resistance and energy loss.
3. Multidirectional connection: the introduction of the second spring contact 1025 and the third spring contact 1026 allows for a multi-directional connection that can be more flexibly adapted to different plug and socket orientations.
4. Stability is enhanced: multiple contact points and multi-way connections improve the stability of the electrical connection and reduce the likelihood of errors and plugging problems.
In general, the design introduces multiple spring contacts, which helps to improve the reliability of the electrical connection and the stability of the transmission. This has potential advantages for various applications, especially in scenarios where high transmission performance and stability are required.
In some embodiments, the socket conductive frame spring arm 11 is disposed on one second conductive frame contact 102, and a fourth spring contact end (not shown) is formed by protruding from the extending end of the other second conductive frame contact 102 toward the direction of the second conductive frame contact 102.
Preferably, a through slot 112 is formed in the other second conductive frame contact 102, and the fourth spring contact end (not shown) includes a fifth spring contact end 1027 and a sixth spring contact end 1028.
It will be appreciated that the above scheme has the following advantages:
1. Subdivision contact points: dividing the fourth spring contact (not shown) may provide more subdivided contact points, increasing the likelihood of electrical connection between the plug and the receptacle. This further improves the reliability and stability of the electrical transmission.
2. Flexibility: by dividing the contact points, the plug can be inserted into the socket in different ways, thereby more flexibly adapting to the directions of a plurality of plugs and the socket and increasing the flexibility of connection.
3. Uniform current distribution: more contact points help to distribute the current more evenly, reducing resistance and energy losses. This helps to improve the efficiency of the electrical transmission.
4. Stability is improved: the design of the split contact points improves the stability of the electrical connection and reduces the risk of errors and plugging problems.
Overall, this design has more sub-divided contact points, which helps to improve the reliability, stability and transmission efficiency of the electrical connection.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the socket further includes a pair of socket metal conductive frames 12 and a pair of socket conductive fixing frames 13, and the pair of socket metal conductive frames 12 and the pair of socket conductive fixing frames 13 are sequentially and symmetrically disposed on two sides of the socket metal conductive frame 10.
As can be appreciated, the separate structure of the receptacle metal conductive frame 12 and receptacle conductive mounting frame 13 provides more support and conductive locations, contributing to the reliability of the electrical conduction; the design of the socket metal conduction frame 12 and the socket conduction fixing frame 13 increases mechanical support, so that the connection between the plug and the socket is firmer and more stable; these additional components provide more insulation and electrical isolation, reducing potential interference and electrical problems; the socket metal conducting frame 12 respectively arranged at two sides of the socket metal conducting frame 12 and the socket conducting fixing frame 13 respectively arranged at two sides of the socket conducting fixing frame 13 are added with multiple structures, so that the electric connection between the plug and the socket is enhanced. Overall, this design provides further advantages in terms of electrical conduction, mechanical support and electrical isolation, contributing to improved reliability, stability and performance of the electrical connection.
Referring to fig. 5, further, the socket further includes a socket insulator 14, and the socket metal conductive frame 10, the socket metal conductive frame 12 and the socket conductive fixing frame 13 are separately disposed on the socket insulator 14.
As can be appreciated, the split design has the following advantages:
1. A separate assembly: the split arrangement allows the receptacle metal lead-through frame 10, receptacle metal lead-through frame 12 and receptacle lead-through fixture frame 13 to be separate components. This provides greater design flexibility and maintainability.
2. Simplified maintenance and replacement: because the components are separate, one of the components may be more easily accessed, adjusted, or replaced during servicing or replacement without having to modify the overall socket structure.
3. Interference is reduced: the separated components are beneficial to electrically isolating and reducing potential electromagnetic interference, and the electrical stability of the plug and the socket is improved.
4. Performance is improved: this design may allow for more optimization and improvement to increase the performance, reliability and stability of the electrical connection.
In general, the split arrangement of the receptacle metal lead frame 10, receptacle metal lead frame 12 and receptacle lead frame 13 helps to provide a more flexible, maintainable and high performance receptacle structure.
The second embodiment of the present utility model further provides a connector, including the above-mentioned socket, the connector further includes a plug, the plug includes a plug insulator and a plug metal conductive frame disposed on the plug insulator and used for being conductive with the socket metal conductive frame 10, and when the plug is in plug-in fit with the socket, the plug metal conductive frame is at least partially inserted into the socket metal conductive frame 10 to form electrical conduction.
It will be appreciated that the connector provided by the second embodiment of the present utility model has the following advantages:
High electrical transmission efficiency: the connection of the plug metal conduction frame and the socket metal conduction frame 10 establishes electrical conduction, which is helpful for improving the efficiency of electrical transmission and reducing resistance and energy loss.
Reliable connection: the insertion of the plug metal lead frame into the receptacle metal lead frame 10 forms a reliable electrical connection, reducing the risk of disconnection and interference in the connection.
The third embodiment of the present utility model also provides an electronic device, which includes the socket provided in the first embodiment or the connector provided in the second embodiment.
Further, the electronic device further comprises a Type-C interface, and the Type-C interface is electrically connected with the connector. The electronic device provided by the third embodiment of the present utility model has the same advantages as the socket and the connector described above, and will not be described herein.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.