CN221945236U - A new type of surveying pole for civil engineering - Google Patents
A new type of surveying pole for civil engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN221945236U CN221945236U CN202420477022.6U CN202420477022U CN221945236U CN 221945236 U CN221945236 U CN 221945236U CN 202420477022 U CN202420477022 U CN 202420477022U CN 221945236 U CN221945236 U CN 221945236U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及建筑测量技术领域,具体为一种新型工民建用测量标杆。The utility model relates to the technical field of building measurement, in particular to a novel measuring pole for industrial and civil construction.
背景技术Background Art
新型工民建用测量标杆是一种用于测量建筑物、土地和其他工程项目的标尺工具,它通常由金属或塑料制成,具有精确的刻度和标记,以便工程师和测量员可以准确地测量高度,这种测量标杆通常具有不同长度的测量范围,可以用于不同类型的测量任务,它们也可以具有可调节的部件,以适应不同的测量需求。A new type of civil engineering surveying pole is a ruler tool used to measure buildings, land and other engineering projects. It is usually made of metal or plastic and has precise scales and markings so that engineers and surveyors can accurately measure heights. This type of surveying pole usually has a measuring range of different lengths and can be used for different types of measurement tasks. They can also have adjustable parts to suit different measurement needs.
中国专利公告号CN217424384U公开了一种测量标杆,包括支撑杆及观测组件,支撑杆的两个侧面均设置有导槽,观测组件包括支撑框架、刻度尺及锁紧件,刻度尺沿上下方向布置在支撑框架的前侧,支撑框架中间具有贯通的通道,支撑框架的两侧壁均设置有导轨,支撑杆穿设于支撑框架的通道中,支撑框架上的导轨配合支撑杆的导槽,支撑框架的后侧设置有连通至内部通道的螺孔,锁紧件穿设于螺孔以锁定支撑框架,测量数据时,测量人员可以根据激光经纬仪架设的位置及取样点的高度来调节支撑框架的高度,使激光经纬仪的取样点与支撑框架上的刻度尺的零刻度线重合,测量人员可以直接读取刻度尺上的数值即可得到激光经纬仪测量的偏差值,偏差值数据读取方便且误差小。Chinese patent announcement number CN217424384U discloses a measuring pole, including a support rod and an observation component, wherein guide grooves are arranged on both sides of the support rod, and the observation component includes a support frame, a scale and a locking piece, wherein the scale is arranged on the front side of the support frame in the up-down direction, and a through passage is provided in the middle of the support frame, and guide rails are provided on both side walls of the support frame, wherein the support rod is passed through the passage of the support frame, and the guide rails on the support frame cooperate with the guide grooves of the support rod, and a screw hole connected to the internal passage is provided on the rear side of the support frame, and the locking piece is passed through the screw hole to lock the support frame, and when measuring data, the surveyor can adjust the height of the support frame according to the position of the laser theodolite and the height of the sampling point, so that the sampling point of the laser theodolite coincides with the zero scale line of the scale on the support frame, and the surveyor can directly read the value on the scale to obtain the deviation value measured by the laser theodolite, and the deviation value data is easy to read and has a small error.
但是该实用新型在实际使用时,存在如下问题:However, the utility model has the following problems when actually used:
1、该实用新型在使用时,需要人为进行扶持使用,无法在较远的地方进行观察,同时不容易确定垂直度,使得装置测量出来的数据容易出现误差;1. When using the utility model, it needs to be supported by humans, and it is impossible to observe from a distance. At the same time, it is not easy to determine the verticality, which makes the data measured by the device prone to errors;
2、该实用新型在使用时,不能在光线较暗的环境下使用,使用者在使用时观察时较为不便,降低装置在使用时的便捷性。2. The utility model cannot be used in a dimly lit environment, which makes it inconvenient for the user to observe the device during use, thus reducing the convenience of the device during use.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种新型工民建用测量标杆,解决了现有技术中:In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a new type of measuring pole for industrial and civil construction, which solves the problems in the prior art:
1、该实用新型在使用时,需要人为进行扶持使用,无法在较远的地方进行观察,同时不容易确定垂直度,使得装置测量出来的数据容易出现误差;1. When using the utility model, it needs to be supported by humans, and it is impossible to observe from a distance. At the same time, it is not easy to determine the verticality, which makes the data measured by the device prone to errors;
2、该实用新型在使用时,不能在光线较暗的环境下使用,使用者在使用时观察时较为不便,降低装置在使用时的便捷性的问题。2. The utility model cannot be used in a dimly lit environment, which makes it inconvenient for the user to observe the device during use, thus reducing the convenience of the device during use.
(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种新型工民建用测量标杆,包括顶部固定安装有底座的水准器,所述底座的顶部固定安装有用于测量的套杆,所述套杆的顶部卡接有用于伸缩的延伸杆,所述延伸杆的一侧固定安装有用于提示的醒目板,所述延伸杆的一侧固定连接有用于供能的电池盒。To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a new type of measuring benchmark for industrial and civil engineering, including a level with a base fixedly installed on the top, a sleeve rod for measurement fixedly installed on the top of the base, an extension rod for telescoping is clamped on the top of the sleeve rod, a conspicuous plate for prompting is fixedly installed on one side of the extension rod, and a battery box for power supply is fixedly connected to one side of the extension rod.
可选的,所述底座的顶部固定连接有用于组装的螺杆,所述底座的一侧固定连接有用于防止侧翻的支撑板。Optionally, a screw rod for assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a support plate for preventing rollover is fixedly connected to one side of the base.
可选的,所述支撑板的底部固定安装有用于避免晃动的地钉,所述地钉的顶部固定安装有用于锁紧的紧固环。Optionally, a ground nail for preventing shaking is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, and a fastening ring for locking is fixedly installed on the top of the ground nail.
可选的,所述水准器的底部固定连接有用于组装的定位板,所述水准器的顶部固定连接有用于观察的玻璃板。Optionally, a positioning plate for assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the level, and a glass plate for observation is fixedly connected to the top of the level.
可选的,所述套杆的一侧开设有用于调整高度的限位孔,所述套杆的顶部开设有用于滑动的方槽。Optionally, a limiting hole for adjusting the height is provided on one side of the sleeve rod, and a square groove for sliding is provided on the top of the sleeve rod.
可选的,所述延伸杆的顶部固定连接有用于防护的橡胶垫,所述延伸杆的一侧卡接有用于升降高度的卡块。Optionally, a rubber pad for protection is fixedly connected to the top of the extension rod, and a block for adjusting the height is clamped on one side of the extension rod.
可选的,所述醒目板的一侧固定安装有用于提供光亮的照明灯,所述醒目板的一侧固定连接有用于便于观察的反光条。Optionally, a lighting lamp for providing light is fixedly installed on one side of the eye-catching board, and a reflective strip for facilitating observation is fixedly connected to one side of the eye-catching board.
可选的,所述电池盒的底部固定连接有用于传输电力的触点,所述电池盒的一侧固定安装有用于保护的盖板。Optionally, a contact for transmitting power is fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery box, and a cover for protection is fixedly installed on one side of the battery box.
(三)有益效果(III) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种新型工民建用测量标杆,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a new type of measuring benchmark for industrial and civil construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该新型工民建用测量标杆,通过底座和水准器的配合设置,可以在使用时使得装置能够降低测量误差,让装置在使用时能够垂直于地面,底座的设置,可以使得装置稳定的立于地面,减少在使用中的晃动,提升装置的稳定性,水准器的设置,可以在使用时对装置进行调整,使得装置与地面的垂直度更高,减少在测量值的误差,从而增加装置的准确度。1. This new type of measuring pole for civil engineering can reduce the measurement error when the device is in use through the coordinated setting of the base and the level, so that the device can be perpendicular to the ground when in use. The setting of the base can make the device stand stably on the ground, reduce the shaking during use, and improve the stability of the device. The setting of the level can adjust the device when in use, so that the device is more vertical with the ground, reduce the error in the measurement value, and thus increase the accuracy of the device.
2、该新型工民建用测量标杆,通过醒目板和电池盒的配合设置,可以在使用时使得装置能够在黑夜中使用,提升装置的标识度,醒目板的设置,能够提升装置的醒目程度,让使用者更加快捷的观察到装置的高度,同时醒目板可以提供一定的光亮,使得装置能够在光线较暗时使用,电池盒的设置,可以通过安装电池为醒目板提供电源,使得装置不受电源的限制,增加装置的便捷性。2. This new type of measuring benchmark for industrial and civil construction can be used in the dark through the coordinated setting of a conspicuous board and a battery box, thereby improving the identification of the device. The setting of the conspicuous board can improve the conspicuousness of the device, allowing the user to observe the height of the device more quickly. At the same time, the conspicuous board can provide a certain brightness, so that the device can be used in dim light. The setting of the battery box can provide power for the conspicuous board by installing batteries, so that the device is not restricted by power supply, thereby increasing the convenience of the device.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型底座结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型套杆结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sleeve rod structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型延伸杆结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extension rod of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型醒目板结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the eye-catching board of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型水准器结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leveler of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型图4中A放大结构示意图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in FIG. 4 of the present utility model.
图中:1、底座;2、水准器;3、套杆;4、延伸杆;5、醒目板;6、电池盒;7、螺杆;8、支撑板;9、地钉;10、紧固环;11、定位板;12、玻璃板;13、限位孔;14、方槽;15、橡胶垫;16、卡块;17、照明灯;18、反光条;19、触点;20、盖板。In the figure: 1. base; 2. level; 3. sleeve rod; 4. extension rod; 5. eye-catching board; 6. battery box; 7. screw; 8. support plate; 9. ground nail; 10. fastening ring; 11. positioning plate; 12. glass plate; 13. limit hole; 14. square groove; 15. rubber pad; 16. block; 17. lighting; 18. reflective strip; 19. contact; 20. cover plate.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
请参阅图1、图2和图6,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种新型工民建用测量标杆,为了在使用时使得装置测量的数据可以更加准确,减少误差,设置有底座1和水准器2;Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 6. The utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of measuring pole for industrial and civil construction, which is provided with a base 1 and a level 2 in order to make the data measured by the device more accurate and reduce the error when in use;
包括顶部固定安装有底座1的水准器2,底座1的顶部固定连接有用于组装的螺杆7,底座1的一侧固定连接有用于防止侧翻的支撑板8,支撑板8的底部固定安装有用于避免晃动的地钉9,地钉9的顶部固定安装有用于锁紧的紧固环10,水准器2的底部固定连接有用于组装的定位板11,水准器2的顶部固定连接有用于观察的玻璃板12,因此螺杆7的设置,可以使得底座1在组装时更加快捷,支撑板8的设置,可以防止装置侧翻,地钉9的设置,可以通过插入地面使得装置更加稳定,紧固环10的设置,可以让地钉9与底座1组装的更加紧固,定位板11的设置,可以避免水准器2在装置上发生滑动,玻璃板12的设置,可以在使用时水准器2便于观察,从而调节装置的垂直度,增加装置的测量准确度。The utility model comprises a level 2 with a base 1 fixedly installed on the top, a screw 7 for assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a support plate 8 for preventing rollover is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, a ground nail 9 for preventing shaking is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 8, a fastening ring 10 for locking is fixedly installed on the top of the ground nail 9, a positioning plate 11 for assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the level 2, and a glass plate 12 for observation is fixedly connected to the top of the level 2. Therefore, the setting of the screw 7 can make the base 1 faster during assembly, the setting of the support plate 8 can prevent the device from rolling over, the setting of the ground nail 9 can make the device more stable by being inserted into the ground, the setting of the fastening ring 10 can make the ground nail 9 and the base 1 be assembled more tightly, the setting of the positioning plate 11 can prevent the level 2 from sliding on the device, and the setting of the glass plate 12 can facilitate observation of the level 2 when in use, thereby adjusting the verticality of the device and increasing the measurement accuracy of the device.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
请参阅图1、图5和图7,为了使得装置能够在光线较暗的环境下使用,设置有醒目板5和电池盒6;Please refer to Figures 1, 5 and 7. In order to enable the device to be used in a dark environment, a conspicuous plate 5 and a battery box 6 are provided;
延伸杆4的一侧固定安装有用于提示的醒目板5,延伸杆4的一侧固定连接有用于供能的电池盒6,醒目板5的一侧固定安装有用于提供光亮的照明灯17,醒目板5的一侧固定连接有用于便于观察的反光条18,电池盒6的底部固定连接有用于传输电力的触点19,电池盒6的一侧固定安装有用于保护的盖板20,因此照明灯17的设置,可以提供一定的光亮,使得装置能够在黑夜中使用,反光条18的设置,能够提升装置的识别度,从而使得装置的高度更容易进行观察,触点19的设置,可以将电池的电力传输到醒目板5,盖板20的设置,可以对电池盒6内部的电池进行防护,从而增加装置的便捷程度。A conspicuous plate 5 for prompting is fixedly installed on one side of the extension rod 4, a battery box 6 for power supply is fixedly connected to one side of the extension rod 4, a lighting lamp 17 for providing light is fixedly installed on one side of the conspicuous plate 5, a reflective strip 18 for easy observation is fixedly connected to one side of the conspicuous plate 5, a contact 19 for transmitting power is fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery box 6, and a cover plate 20 for protection is fixedly installed on one side of the battery box 6. Therefore, the setting of the lighting lamp 17 can provide a certain amount of light, so that the device can be used at night, the setting of the reflective strip 18 can enhance the recognition of the device, thereby making the height of the device easier to observe, the setting of the contact 19 can transmit the power of the battery to the conspicuous plate 5, and the setting of the cover plate 20 can protect the battery inside the battery box 6, thereby increasing the convenience of the device.
实施例三:Embodiment three:
请参阅图1、图3和图4,为了在使用时使得装置能够对多种高度进行测量,设置有套杆3和延伸杆4;Please refer to Figures 1, 3 and 4. In order to enable the device to measure various heights when in use, a sleeve rod 3 and an extension rod 4 are provided;
底座1的顶部固定安装有用于测量的套杆3,套杆3的顶部卡接有用于伸缩的延伸杆4,套杆3的一侧开设有用于调整高度的限位孔13,套杆3的顶部开设有用于滑动的方槽14,延伸杆4的顶部固定连接有用于防护的橡胶垫15,延伸杆4的一侧卡接有用于升降高度的卡块16,因此限位孔13的设置,可以使得装置高度的调节更加方便,防止滑动,方槽14的设置,可以限制延伸杆4的滑动方向,橡胶垫15的设置,可以使得装置在发生碰撞的时候,进行防护,卡块16的设置,可以对延伸杆4的高度进行限制,增加装置的实用性。A sleeve rod 3 for measuring is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and an extension rod 4 for telescoping is clamped on the top of the sleeve rod 3. A limiting hole 13 for adjusting the height is provided on one side of the sleeve rod 3, and a square groove 14 for sliding is provided on the top of the sleeve rod 3. A rubber pad 15 for protection is fixedly connected to the top of the extension rod 4, and a block 16 for lifting the height is clamped on one side of the extension rod 4. Therefore, the setting of the limiting hole 13 can make the adjustment of the height of the device more convenient and prevent sliding. The setting of the square groove 14 can limit the sliding direction of the extension rod 4. The setting of the rubber pad 15 can protect the device when a collision occurs. The setting of the block 16 can limit the height of the extension rod 4, thereby increasing the practicability of the device.
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
本实用新型中,该装置的工作步骤如下:In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
首先根据情况将地钉9插入地下,把地钉9与底板进行连接,其次通过水准器2调节套杆3的垂直度,将延伸杆4提升到合适的高度,然后观察时醒目板5使得装置能够在光线较弱的情况下正常使用,最后电池盒6可以为醒目板5提供所需的电力。First, insert the ground nail 9 into the ground according to the situation and connect the ground nail 9 with the base plate. Secondly, adjust the verticality of the sleeve rod 3 through the level 2, lift the extension rod 4 to a suitable height, and then observe the eye-catching board 5 so that the device can be used normally in weak light conditions. Finally, the battery box 6 can provide the required power for the eye-catching board 5.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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| CN202420477022.6U CN221945236U (en) | 2024-03-13 | 2024-03-13 | A new type of surveying pole for civil engineering |
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| CN202420477022.6U CN221945236U (en) | 2024-03-13 | 2024-03-13 | A new type of surveying pole for civil engineering |
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