CN221942764U - High-efficient mixed flow fan - Google Patents
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- CN221942764U CN221942764U CN202420035266.9U CN202420035266U CN221942764U CN 221942764 U CN221942764 U CN 221942764U CN 202420035266 U CN202420035266 U CN 202420035266U CN 221942764 U CN221942764 U CN 221942764U
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Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及混流风机技术领域,具体是一种高效混流风机。The utility model relates to the technical field of mixed flow fans, in particular to a high-efficiency mixed flow fan.
背景技术Background Art
混流风机是一种介于轴流风机和离心风机之间的风机,混流风机的叶轮让空气既做离心运动又做轴向运动,壳内空气的运动混合了轴流与离心两种运动形式,所以叫“混流”,风机主要有叶轮、机壳、进口集流器、导流片、电动机等部件组成,叶轮采用有子午加速特点的扭曲平板焊接在轮毂上,经动平衡校验,超速试验,有良好的空气动力性能,和良好的气流分布效果。现有的混流风机在使用时,不便于根据实际的需求进行角度的调节。A mixed flow fan is a fan between an axial flow fan and a centrifugal fan. The impeller of a mixed flow fan allows the air to move both centrifugally and axially. The movement of the air in the shell is a mixture of axial and centrifugal movement, so it is called "mixed flow". The fan is mainly composed of impellers, casings, inlet collectors, guide vanes, motors and other components. The impeller is welded on the hub with a twisted flat plate with meridian acceleration characteristics. After dynamic balancing and overspeed tests, it has good aerodynamic performance and good airflow distribution effects. Existing mixed flow fans are not easy to adjust the angle according to actual needs when in use.
现有技术中申请号为CN202221317534.3的一种具有角度调节结构的混流风机,通过对调节丝杆的转动,使得活动连接耳移动的同时带动连接杆移动,连接杆再对混流风机主体进行支撑,从而达到角度调节的目的。但是,消音效果较差,而且倾斜角度调节支撑的稳定性较差,易造成大量噪音,不利于环保。In the prior art, a mixed flow fan with an angle adjustment structure with application number CN202221317534.3 is used. By rotating the adjusting screw, the movable connecting ear moves and drives the connecting rod to move. The connecting rod then supports the main body of the mixed flow fan, thereby achieving the purpose of angle adjustment. However, the silencing effect is poor, and the stability of the tilt angle adjustment support is poor, which is easy to cause a lot of noise and is not conducive to environmental protection.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高效混流风机,以解决现有技术中不便于将太阳能电池板固定在环卫车体上部,而且太阳能板和承载机壳安装固定的稳定性较差,拆装使用不便,同时不便于对太阳能电池板进行防护处理的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency mixed flow fan to solve the problems in the prior art that it is inconvenient to fix the solar panel on the upper part of the sanitation vehicle body, the stability of the installation and fixation of the solar panel and the supporting casing is poor, the disassembly and assembly are inconvenient, and it is inconvenient to protect the solar panel.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种高效混流风机,包括风机底座,所述风机底座上侧通过支撑机构铰接有混流风机外壳体,所述混流风机外壳体内部通过支撑座设有电动机,所述电动机输出端传动设有风轮和轴流叶片,所述混流风机外壳体内壁设有消音层,且消音层内侧设有吸音槽和吸音孔,所述风机底座另一端上侧通过丝杠设有稳固支架,所述混流风机外壳体下端外侧设有导向支座,所述导向支座内部开设有导向滑孔,所述稳固支架一端通过限位滚轮与导向滑孔滚动设置。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency mixed flow fan, comprising a fan base, a mixed flow fan outer shell hinged on the upper side of the fan base through a supporting mechanism, a motor is arranged inside the mixed flow fan outer shell through a supporting seat, a wind wheel and axial flow blades are arranged at the output end of the motor, a sound-absorbing layer is arranged on the inner wall of the mixed flow fan outer shell, and a sound-absorbing groove and a sound-absorbing hole are arranged on the inner side of the sound-absorbing layer, a stable bracket is arranged on the upper side of the other end of the fan base through a lead screw, a guide support is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the mixed flow fan outer shell, a guide slide hole is opened inside the guide support, and one end of the stable bracket is rolledly arranged through a limiting roller and the guide slide hole.
进一步的,所述支撑机构包括设置在风机底座一端上侧的第一铰接座,所述混流风机外壳体一端下侧通过第二铰接座和销轴与第一铰接座铰接。Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a first hinge seat arranged on the upper side of one end of the fan base, and the lower side of one end of the mixed flow fan outer shell is hinged to the first hinge seat through a second hinge seat and a pin shaft.
进一步的,所述导向支座设置成匚型座,且导向支座一端内通过连接板与混流风机外壳体中部两侧固定焊接。Furthermore, the guide support is configured as a 匚-shaped seat, and one end of the guide support is fixedly welded to both sides of the middle of the mixed flow fan outer shell through a connecting plate.
进一步的,所述丝杠包括旋转设置在风机底座一端上侧凹槽内的丝杆,所述丝杆外侧螺纹设有限位滑块,且稳固支架下端与限位滑块垂直焊接。Furthermore, the screw includes a screw rod rotatably arranged in a groove on the upper side of one end of the fan base, a limit slider is provided on the outer thread of the screw rod, and the lower end of the stabilizing bracket is vertically welded to the limit slider.
进一步的,所述凹槽内壁还设有导向杆,且限位滑块两端通过导向孔与导向杆滑动设置,所述丝杆一端设有调节手柄。Furthermore, a guide rod is provided on the inner wall of the groove, and both ends of the limit slider are slidably arranged with the guide rod through the guide hole, and an adjustment handle is provided at one end of the screw rod.
进一步的,所述风机底座下端四拐角设有滑轮,且滑轮采用可自锁万向轮。Furthermore, pulleys are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the fan base, and the pulleys are self-locking universal wheels.
进一步的,所述限位滚轮外侧中部开设有限位槽,且限位槽滚动卡设在导向滑孔内。Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided in the middle of the outer side of the limiting roller, and the limiting groove is rollingly clamped in the guide sliding hole.
进一步的,所述吸音孔设置成喇叭孔,且吸音孔的窄口端与吸音槽一侧中部连通,所述吸音槽设置成弧形。Furthermore, the sound absorbing hole is configured as a horn hole, and the narrow end of the sound absorbing hole is connected to the middle part of one side of the sound absorbing groove, and the sound absorbing groove is configured in an arc shape.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过混流风机外壳体内壁设有消音层,且消音层内侧设有吸音槽和吸音孔,吸音孔设置成喇叭孔,且吸音孔的窄口端与吸音槽一侧中部连通,使得混流风机外壳体内壁具有优良的吸音消音性能,防止电动机工作时产生大量噪音对周围人员造成干扰,消音效果较好。1. The utility model provides a sound-absorbing layer on the inner wall of the mixed flow fan housing, and a sound-absorbing groove and a sound-absorbing hole are provided on the inner side of the sound-absorbing layer. The sound-absorbing hole is configured as a trumpet hole, and the narrow end of the sound-absorbing hole is connected to the middle of one side of the sound-absorbing groove, so that the inner wall of the mixed flow fan housing has excellent sound-absorbing and sound-absorbing performance, which prevents the motor from generating a large amount of noise when working and causing interference to the surrounding personnel, and the sound-absorbing effect is good.
2、本实用新型而且风机底座另一端上侧通过丝杠设有稳固支架,混流风机外壳体下端外侧设有导向支座,导向支座内部开设有导向滑孔,稳固支架一端通过限位滚轮与导向滑孔滚动设置,使得通过丝杠驱动稳固支架在导向支座移动调节,从而能够调节混流风机出风口的上下倾斜使用角度,调节方便快捷,倾斜调节支撑稳定性较高,不易产生噪音,有利于环保。2. The utility model also provides a stabilizing bracket on the upper side of the other end of the fan base through a lead screw, a guide support is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the mixed flow fan outer shell, a guide slide hole is opened inside the guide support, and one end of the stabilizing bracket is rolledly arranged with a limiting roller and the guide slide hole, so that the stabilizing bracket is driven by the lead screw to move and adjust on the guide support, thereby being able to adjust the up and down tilt angle of the air outlet of the mixed flow fan, the adjustment is convenient and quick, the tilt adjustment support has high stability, is not easy to generate noise, and is beneficial to environmental protection.
3、本实用新型通过限位滚轮外侧中部开设有限位槽,且限位槽滚动卡设在导向滑孔内,使得便于将稳固支架一端与导向支座的导向滑孔滚动设置,有利于提高稳固支架与导向支座连接支撑的稳定性和流畅性,调节方便快捷。3. The utility model opens a limiting groove in the middle part of the outer side of the limiting roller, and the limiting groove is rollingly clamped in the guide slide hole, so that it is convenient to roll one end of the stabilizing bracket with the guide slide hole of the guide support, which is beneficial to improve the stability and smoothness of the connection support between the stabilizing bracket and the guide support, and the adjustment is convenient and quick.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
图1是本实用新型的风机外壳体内部结构主视图;FIG1 is a front view of the internal structure of the fan housing of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的整体结构主视图;Figure 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的导向支座结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the guide support structure of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型的稳固支架结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a stable support structure of the present utility model;
图5是本实用新型的B-B处截面图;Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the present invention;
图6是本实用新型的A处结构放大示意图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of the present invention.
图中:1、风机底座;2、第一铰接座;3、第二铰接座;4、销轴;5、混流风机外壳体;6、电动机;7、消音层;8、风轮;9、轴流叶片;10、凹槽;11、限位滑块;12、稳固支架;13、滑轮;14、调节手柄;15、导向支座;16、导向滑孔;17、限位滚轮;18、限位槽;19、吸音槽;20、吸音孔;21、连接板;22、丝杆。In the figure: 1. fan base; 2. first hinge seat; 3. second hinge seat; 4. pin shaft; 5. mixed flow fan outer shell; 6. motor; 7. sound-absorbing layer; 8. wind wheel; 9. axial flow blade; 10. groove; 11. limit slider; 12. stable bracket; 13. pulley; 14. adjustment handle; 15. guide support; 16. guide slide hole; 17. limit roller; 18. limit groove; 19. sound-absorbing groove; 20. sound-absorbing hole; 21. connecting plate; 22. screw rod.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-6,本实用新型实施例中,一种高效混流风机,包括风机底座1,风机底座1上侧通过支撑机构铰接有混流风机外壳体5,混流风机外壳体5内部通过支撑座设有电动机6,电动机6输出端传动设有风轮8和轴流叶片9,便于通过电动机6驱动风轮8和轴流叶片9高速旋转进行送风处理,混流风机外壳体5内壁设有消音层7,消音层7采用泡沫消音棉,且消音层7内侧设有吸音槽19和吸音孔20,使得混流风机外壳体5内壁具有优良的吸音消音性能,防止电动机6工作时产生大量噪音对周围人员造成干扰,消音效果较好,风机底座1另一端上侧通过丝杠设有稳固支架12,混流风机外壳体5下端外侧设有导向支座15,导向支座15内部开设有导向滑孔16,稳固支架12一端通过限位滚轮17与导向滑孔16滚动设置,便于通过丝杠驱动稳固支架12在导向支座15内移动调节,从而能够调节混流风机出风口的上下倾斜使用角度,调节方便快捷,调节支撑稳定性较高。Please refer to Figures 1-6. In the embodiment of the utility model, a high-efficiency mixed flow fan includes a fan base 1. A mixed flow fan outer shell 5 is hingedly connected to the upper side of the fan base 1 through a supporting mechanism. A motor 6 is arranged inside the mixed flow fan outer shell 5 through a supporting seat. A wind wheel 8 and an axial flow blade 9 are arranged at the output end of the motor 6 to facilitate the high-speed rotation of the wind wheel 8 and the axial flow blade 9 by the motor 6 for air supply processing. A sound-absorbing layer 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the mixed flow fan outer shell 5. The sound-absorbing layer 7 adopts foam sound-absorbing cotton, and a sound-absorbing groove 19 and a sound-absorbing hole 20 are arranged on the inner side of the sound-absorbing layer 7, so that the inner wall of the mixed flow fan outer shell 5 has an excellent Good sound absorption and silencing performance, preventing the motor 6 from generating a lot of noise when working and causing interference to the surrounding personnel, and the silencing effect is good. A stable bracket 12 is provided on the upper side of the other end of the fan base 1 through a screw, and a guide support 15 is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the mixed flow fan outer shell 5. A guide slide hole 16 is opened inside the guide support 15. One end of the stable bracket 12 is rolled with the guide slide hole 16 through a limiting roller 17, which is convenient for driving the stable bracket 12 to move and adjust in the guide support 15 through the screw, so that the up and down inclination angle of the mixed flow fan outlet can be adjusted, the adjustment is convenient and quick, and the adjustment support stability is high.
如图1,支撑机构包括设置在风机底座1一端上侧的第一铰接座2,混流风机外壳体5一端下侧通过第二铰接座3和销轴4与第一铰接座2铰接,便于将混流风机外壳体5一端下侧铰接在风机底座1一端上侧,铰接支撑的稳定性较高,风机底座1下端四拐角设有滑轮13,且滑轮13采用可自锁万向轮,便于对设备进行移动搬运使用处理。As shown in Figure 1, the supporting mechanism includes a first hinge seat 2 arranged on the upper side of one end of the fan base 1, and the lower side of one end of the mixed flow fan outer shell 5 is hinged to the first hinge seat 2 through a second hinge seat 3 and a pin 4, so that the lower side of one end of the mixed flow fan outer shell 5 is hinged to the upper side of one end of the fan base 1. The stability of the hinged support is relatively high. Pulleys 13 are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the fan base 1, and the pulleys 13 are self-locking universal wheels, which are convenient for moving, transporting and using the equipment.
如图2-4,导向支座15设置成匚型座,且导向支座15一端内通过连接板21与混流风机外壳体5中部两侧固定焊接,使得导向支座15与混流风机外壳体5中部两侧连接固定的稳定性较高,有利于提高混流风机外壳体5一端升降调节的稳定性;限位滚轮17外侧中部开设有限位槽18,且限位槽18滚动卡设在导向滑孔16内,使得便于将稳固支架12一端与导向支座15的导向滑孔16滚动设置,有利于提高稳固支架12与导向支座15连接支撑的稳定性和流畅性,调节方便快捷。As shown in Figure 2-4, the guide support 15 is configured as a 匚-shaped seat, and one end of the guide support 15 is fixedly welded to the two sides of the middle part of the mixed flow fan outer shell 5 through a connecting plate 21, so that the stability of the connection and fixation between the guide support 15 and the two sides of the middle part of the mixed flow fan outer shell 5 is relatively high, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the lifting and lowering adjustment of one end of the mixed flow fan outer shell 5; a limiting groove 18 is provided in the middle part of the outer side of the limiting roller 17, and the limiting groove 18 is rollingly clamped in the guide slide hole 16, so that it is convenient to roll one end of the stabilizing bracket 12 with the guide slide hole 16 of the guide support 15, which is beneficial to improving the stability and smoothness of the connection support between the stabilizing bracket 12 and the guide support 15, and the adjustment is convenient and quick.
如图1,丝杠包括旋转设置在风机底座1一端上侧凹槽10内的丝杆22,丝杆22外侧螺纹设有限位滑块11,且稳固支架12下端与限位滑块11垂直焊接,使得便于通过旋转调节丝杆22能够对稳固支架12水平移动调节,从而便于对混流风机外壳体5一端进行升降调节;凹槽10内壁还设有导向杆,且限位滑块11两端通过导向孔与导向杆滑动设置,丝杆22一端设有调节手柄14,便于对丝杆22正反旋转调节处理。As shown in Figure 1, the lead screw includes a lead screw 22 rotatably arranged in the upper groove 10 at one end of the fan base 1, a limit slider 11 is provided on the outer thread of the lead screw 22, and the lower end of the stabilizing bracket 12 is vertically welded to the limit slider 11, so that the horizontal movement of the stabilizing bracket 12 can be adjusted by rotating the lead screw 22, thereby facilitating the lifting and lowering adjustment of one end of the mixed flow fan outer shell 5; a guide rod is also provided on the inner wall of the groove 10, and the two ends of the limit slider 11 are slidably arranged with the guide rod through a guide hole, and an adjustment handle 14 is provided at one end of the lead screw 22, which is convenient for adjusting the forward and reverse rotation of the lead screw 22.
如图6,吸音孔20设置成喇叭孔,且吸音孔20的窄口端与吸音槽19一侧中部连通,吸音槽19设置成弧形,使得声音一旦进入吸音槽19内很难传送出,使得消音效果较好。As shown in FIG6 , the sound absorbing hole 20 is configured as a speaker hole, and the narrow end of the sound absorbing hole 20 is connected to the middle of one side of the sound absorbing groove 19. The sound absorbing groove 19 is configured in an arc shape, so that once the sound enters the sound absorbing groove 19, it is difficult to be transmitted out, so that the sound-absorbing effect is better.
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:通过混流风机外壳体5内壁设有的消音层7,且消音层7内侧设有吸音槽19和吸音孔20,使得混流风机外壳体5内壁具有优良的吸音消音性能,防止电动机6工作时产生大量噪音对周围人员造成干扰,消音效果较好;而且通过丝杠驱动稳固支架12在导向支座15内移动调节,从而能够调节混流风机出风口的上下倾斜使用角度,调节方便快捷,倾斜调节支撑稳定性较高,不易产生噪音,有利于环保。The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the inner wall of the mixed flow fan outer shell 5 is provided with a sound-absorbing layer 7, and the inner side of the sound-absorbing layer 7 is provided with a sound-absorbing groove 19 and a sound-absorbing hole 20, so that the inner wall of the mixed flow fan outer shell 5 has excellent sound absorption and noise reduction performance, which prevents the motor 6 from generating a large amount of noise when working and causing interference to the surrounding personnel, and the noise reduction effect is good; and the stable bracket 12 is driven by the screw to move and adjust in the guide support 15, so that the up and down tilt angle of the mixed flow fan outlet can be adjusted, the adjustment is convenient and quick, the tilt adjustment support stability is high, it is not easy to generate noise, and it is beneficial to environmental protection.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420035266.9U CN221942764U (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | High-efficient mixed flow fan |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420035266.9U CN221942764U (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | High-efficient mixed flow fan |
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