CN221942149U - A protective enclosure structure for housing construction - Google Patents
A protective enclosure structure for housing construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN221942149U CN221942149U CN202420500052.4U CN202420500052U CN221942149U CN 221942149 U CN221942149 U CN 221942149U CN 202420500052 U CN202420500052 U CN 202420500052U CN 221942149 U CN221942149 U CN 221942149U
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- fixedly arranged
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- box body
- protective enclosure
- enclosure structure
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及防护围栏技术领域,具体为一种房屋建筑施工用防护围挡结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of protective fences, in particular to a protective enclosure structure for house construction.
背景技术Background Art
目前在房屋建造的过程中会产生沙石和灰尘,以及坠物掉落地面的情况,因此一般通过搭建防护围挡以隔离施工环境和外部环境,降低施工时对周围环境的影响;At present, during the construction of houses, sand, dust, and falling objects will be generated. Therefore, protective fences are usually built to isolate the construction environment from the external environment to reduce the impact of construction on the surrounding environment.
目前大多房建施工大多在市区内,不仅需要安全可靠的围挡装置,还需要保证围挡装置的外部整洁干净,现有围挡装置由于高度较高不便于对围挡装置外部的灰尘进行清除,且房建施工时会产生大量的灰尘污染周围环境,不利于绿色环保的发展,为此,我们提出一种房屋建筑施工用防护围挡结构用于解决上述问题。At present, most building construction is carried out in urban areas, which not only requires safe and reliable enclosure devices, but also requires the exterior of the enclosure devices to be clean and tidy. The existing enclosure devices are not convenient for removing dust from the exterior of the enclosure devices due to their high height, and a large amount of dust will be generated during building construction to pollute the surrounding environment, which is not conducive to the development of green environmental protection. For this reason, we propose a protective enclosure structure for building construction to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种房屋建筑施工用防护围挡结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protective enclosure structure for housing construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种房屋建筑施工用防护围挡结构,包括箱体,所述箱体的顶端固定安装有两个对称分布的支撑柱,两个所述支撑柱的相对侧设有挡板,所述挡板的一侧设有刮板,所述刮板靠近挡板的一侧固定安装有毛刷,所述毛刷的一侧与挡板的外表面相接触,所述刮板的一侧固定安装有两个对称分布的滑块,所述挡板的上部开设有槽体,所述槽体的内部设有多个阵列分布的百叶。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protective enclosure structure for building construction, comprising a box body, two symmetrically distributed support columns are fixedly installed on the top of the box body, baffles are provided on opposite sides of the two support columns, a scraper is provided on one side of the baffle, a brush is fixedly installed on the side of the scraper close to the baffle, one side of the brush is in contact with the outer surface of the baffle, two symmetrically distributed sliders are fixedly installed on one side of the scraper, a groove body is opened on the upper part of the baffle, and a plurality of array-distributed shutters are provided inside the groove body.
优选地,所述挡板的顶端固定安装有第一导管,所述第一导管的顶端固定安装有多个等间距分布的雾化喷头,所述箱体的顶端一侧固定安装有抽水机,所述抽水机的输入端贯穿箱体,所述抽水机的输出端固定安装有第二导管,所述第二导管的一端固定安装在第一导管的一侧,所述第一导管与第二导管相互贯通。Preferably, a first conduit is fixedly installed on the top of the baffle, a plurality of equally spaced atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed on the top of the first conduit, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body, the input end of the water pump passes through the box body, a second conduit is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump, one end of the second conduit is fixedly installed on one side of the first conduit, and the first conduit and the second conduit are connected to each other.
优选地,所述槽体的中部固定安装有多个等间距分布的转轴,多个所述百叶的上部均转动安装在转轴的外表面。Preferably, a plurality of rotating shafts distributed at equal intervals are fixedly mounted in the middle of the trough body, and the upper parts of the plurality of louvers are rotatably mounted on the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts.
优选地,所述挡板的一侧开设有两个对称分布的滑槽,两个所述滑块均滑动卡设在滑槽的内部。Preferably, two symmetrically distributed sliding grooves are provided on one side of the baffle, and the two sliding blocks are slidably clamped inside the sliding grooves.
优选地,所述箱体的两侧均固定安装有连接管。Preferably, connecting pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the box.
优选地,所述刮板远离毛刷的一侧中部固定安装有把手。Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the scraper away from the brush.
优选地,所述挡板的一侧固定安装四个对称分布的固定块,四个所述固定块的一侧均固定支撑柱相接触。Preferably, four symmetrically distributed fixing blocks are fixedly mounted on one side of the baffle, and one side of the four fixing blocks are all in contact with fixed support columns.
优选地,所述箱体的一侧顶端固定安装有进水管,所述箱体的一侧下部固定安装有排水管。Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the box body, and a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the box body.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.通过设置刮板,在需要对挡板进行清理时,通过拉动把手,在滑槽与滑块的限位下使得刮板水平移动,即带动毛刷进行移动,通过毛刷与挡板的相互接触对挡板外表面的灰尘进行清理,进而使得围挡装置外表面干净整洁,便于对挡板的外表面进行清理;1. By setting a scraper, when the baffle needs to be cleaned, the handle is pulled to make the scraper move horizontally under the limit of the slide groove and the slider, that is, the brush is driven to move, and the dust on the outer surface of the baffle is cleaned through the contact between the brush and the baffle, so that the outer surface of the enclosure device is clean and tidy, which is convenient for cleaning the outer surface of the baffle;
2.通过设置箱体和雾化喷头,通过在箱体内部注入水源可以增加围挡装置的配重,使得围挡装置更加稳定,在对其运输时将水源排出,减轻重量便于运输,在围挡内部施工灰尘较大时,通过启动抽水机将箱体内部的水抽出通过第二导管进入第一导管中,水流通过第一导管上部安装的雾化喷头将水喷出便于对空气进行降尘处理。2. By setting up a box body and an atomizing nozzle and injecting water into the box body, the counterweight of the enclosure device can be increased, making the enclosure device more stable. The water source can be discharged during transportation to reduce the weight and facilitate transportation. When there is a lot of dust inside the enclosure during construction, the water inside the box body can be pumped out through the second conduit into the first conduit by starting the pump. The water flows through the atomizing nozzle installed on the upper part of the first conduit to spray water for dust reduction treatment in the air.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型另一结构示意图。FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型剖面结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型中拆分之后的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure after the disassembly of the utility model.
图中:1、箱体;11、连接管;12、进水管;13、排水管;2、支撑柱;21、固定块;3、挡板;31、滑槽;32、百叶;321、转轴;33、槽体;4、刮板;41、毛刷;42、把手;43、滑块;5、第一导管;51、雾化喷头;52、抽水机;53、第二导管。In the figure: 1. box body; 11. connecting pipe; 12. water inlet pipe; 13. drain pipe; 2. support column; 21. fixing block; 3. baffle; 31. slide groove; 32. shutter; 321. rotating shaft; 33. trough body; 4. scraper; 41. brush; 42. handle; 43. slider; 5. first conduit; 51. atomizing nozzle; 52. pump; 53. second conduit.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例:如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供了一种房屋建筑施工用防护围挡结构,包括箱体1,箱体1的顶端固定安装有两个对称分布的支撑柱2,两个支撑柱2的相对侧设有挡板3,挡板3的一侧设有刮板4,刮板4靠近挡板3的一侧固定安装有毛刷41,毛刷41的一侧与挡板3的外表面相接触,刮板4的一侧固定安装有两个对称分布的滑块43,挡板3的上部开设有槽体33,槽体33的内部设有多个阵列分布的百叶32。Embodiment: As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a protective enclosure structure for building construction, including a box body 1, two symmetrically distributed support columns 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, baffles 3 are provided on the opposite sides of the two support columns 2, a scraper 4 is provided on one side of the baffle 3, a brush 41 is fixedly installed on the side of the scraper 4 close to the baffle 3, one side of the brush 41 is in contact with the outer surface of the baffle 3, two symmetrically distributed sliders 43 are fixedly installed on one side of the scraper 4, a groove body 33 is opened on the upper part of the baffle 3, and a plurality of array-distributed shutters 32 are provided inside the groove body 33.
挡板3的顶端固定安装有第一导管5,通过设置第一导管5,第一导管5的两侧均可以与其他第一导管5的两端相互连接,便于雾化喷头51与第一导管5相互配合工作,对空气中的灰尘进行降尘处理,第一导管5的顶端固定安装有多个等间距分布的雾化喷头51,箱体1的顶端一侧固定安装有抽水机52,抽水机52的输入端贯穿箱体1,抽水机52的输出端固定安装有第二导管53,第二导管53的一端固定安装在第一导管5的一侧,第一导管5与第二导管53相互贯通。A first conduit 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the baffle 3. By setting the first conduit 5, both sides of the first conduit 5 can be interconnected with the two ends of other first conduits 5, so that the atomizing nozzle 51 and the first conduit 5 can cooperate with each other to reduce dust in the air. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 51 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the top of the first conduit 5. A water pump 52 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body 1. The input end of the water pump 52 passes through the box body 1. A second conduit 53 is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump 52. One end of the second conduit 53 is fixedly installed on one side of the first conduit 5. The first conduit 5 and the second conduit 53 are connected to each other.
槽体33的中部固定安装有多个等间距分布的转轴321,多个百叶32的上部均转动安装在转轴321的外表面,通过设置百叶32,当有大风对挡板3进行吹动时,可将百叶32下部吹起,进而减小挡板3的风阻,避免大风将挡板3吹倒,在风力较小的情况下,百叶32由于自身重力作用,自然下垂,使得百叶32上下相互接触,使得对挡板3内外进行隔离。A plurality of equally spaced rotating shafts 321 are fixedly installed in the middle of the trough body 33, and the upper parts of the plurality of louvers 32 are rotatably installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 321. By arranging the louvers 32, when a strong wind blows the baffle 3, the lower part of the louvers 32 can be blown up, thereby reducing the wind resistance of the baffle 3 and preventing the baffle 3 from being blown down by the strong wind. When the wind force is small, the louvers 32 naturally droop due to their own gravity, so that the louvers 32 contact each other from top to bottom, thereby isolating the inside and outside of the baffle 3.
挡板3的一侧开设有两个对称分布的滑槽31,两个滑块43均滑动卡设在滑槽31的内部,通过设置滑槽31,在滑槽31对滑块43进行限位下,使得刮板4可与进行水平移动,通过毛刷41与挡板3相接触进而将挡板3上的灰尘清理干净。Two symmetrically distributed slide grooves 31 are provided on one side of the baffle 3, and two sliders 43 are slidably clamped inside the slide grooves 31. By setting the slide grooves 31 and limiting the sliders 43 by the slide grooves 31, the scraper 4 can move horizontally, and the brush 41 contacts the baffle 3 to clean the dust on the baffle 3.
箱体1的两侧均固定安装有连接管11,通过设置连接管11,使得箱体1与箱体1之间相互贯通,便于对箱体1内的水源进行利用和排出。Connecting pipes 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 1. By providing the connecting pipes 11, the boxes 1 are interconnected, so that the water source in the box body 1 can be used and discharged easily.
刮板4远离毛刷41的一侧中部固定安装有把手42。A handle 42 is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the scraper 4 away from the brush 41 .
挡板3的一侧固定安装四个对称分布的固定块21,四个固定块21的一侧均固定支撑柱2相接触,通过设置固定块21,通过螺栓将固定块21固定安装在支撑柱2上即对挡板3进行固定安装。Four symmetrically distributed fixing blocks 21 are fixedly installed on one side of the baffle 3, and one side of the four fixing blocks 21 is fixedly contacted with the support column 2. By setting the fixing blocks 21 and fixing the fixing blocks 21 on the support column 2 with bolts, the baffle 3 is fixedly installed.
箱体1的一侧顶端固定安装有进水管12,通过设置进水管12,通过进水管12将水放入箱体1内部,即增加了围挡装置的底部配重,且在需要进行雾化降尘时,通过抽水机52将箱体1内部的水抽出用于降尘,箱体1的一侧下部固定安装有排水管13,通过设置排水管13,当围挡装置不使用进行拆除时,通过排水管13将水快速排出,便于对箱体1进行转移运输。A water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the box body 1. By setting the water inlet pipe 12, water is put into the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 12, that is, the bottom counterweight of the enclosure device is increased, and when atomization dust reduction is required, the water inside the box body 1 is pumped out for dust reduction through a pump 52. A drain pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the box body 1. By setting the drain pipe 13, when the enclosure device is not in use and is dismantled, the water is quickly discharged through the drain pipe 13, which facilitates the transfer and transportation of the box body 1.
工作原理:实际使用时,通过将箱体1放置于地面,通过进水管12将注入箱体1中,用于围挡装置的配重,挡板3通过固定块21与螺栓相互配合将挡板3固定安装在支撑柱2上即完成对挡板3的固定,在长时间对维护装置进行使用是,挡板3的外表面容易污染较多灰尘,需要对其进行清理,通过拉动把手42,在滑槽31和滑块43的限位下,使得刮板4进行移动,通过毛刷41与挡板3相互接触将挡板3上的灰尘进行清理;Working principle: In actual use, by placing the box body 1 on the ground, water is injected into the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 12 to be used as a counterweight for the enclosure device, and the baffle 3 is fixedly installed on the support column 2 through the fixing block 21 and the bolt, and the baffle 3 is fixed. When the maintenance device is used for a long time, the outer surface of the baffle 3 is easily contaminated with a lot of dust and needs to be cleaned. By pulling the handle 42, the scraper 4 is moved under the limit of the slide groove 31 and the slider 43, and the dust on the baffle 3 is cleaned by the contact between the brush 41 and the baffle 3;
在围挡内部施工灰尘较大时,通过启动抽水机52将箱体1内部的水抽出通过第二导管53进入第一导管5中,水流通过第一导管5上部安装的雾化喷头51将水喷出便于降尘。When there is heavy dust inside the enclosure during construction, the water inside the box 1 is pumped out through the second conduit 53 into the first conduit 5 by starting the pump 52. The water flows through the atomizing nozzle 51 installed on the upper part of the first conduit 5 to spray the water out for dust reduction.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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