CN221941483U - A kind of silt removal equipment for irrigation ditch using farmland water - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmland water utilization irrigation ditch silt removing device, which relates to the technical field of silt removing devices and comprises a U-shaped ditch, wherein a main body is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped ditch, first gears are arranged inside the left end and the right end of the main body, two groups of movable wheels are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the left end and the right end of the main body, the front end of the main body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the upper end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a protective box. The utility model is convenient for stably installing the dredging device on the ditch under the combined action of the first gear, the rotating handle, the second gear, the threaded rod, the moving plate and the moving wheel, is convenient for stirring the sludge accumulated in the ditch under the combined action of the motor I, the rotating rod, the stirring assembly, the telescopic cylinder, the movable plate and the scraping plate, improves the dredging efficiency, and is convenient for efficiently cleaning the sludge in the ditch under the combined action of the dredging pipe, the motor II, the rotating shaft, the helical blade, the sludge suction port and the sludge delivery port.

Description

A kind of silt removal equipment for irrigation ditch using farmland water

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of silt removal equipment, in particular to silt removal equipment for irrigation ditches utilizing farmland water.

Background Art

Farmland is land used to grow crops, and crops cannot grow without water. In order to ensure that the crops in the farmland will not lack water, ditches are usually dug between the farmlands. Ditches are waterways dug for irrigation or drainage. Ditches can be used to irrigate farmland when there is less precipitation in summer. When ditches are used for a long time, silt is easily accumulated, which leads to ditch blockage and difficulty in drainage. Therefore, silt removal equipment is needed to regularly desilt the ditches. The following problems exist in the existing technology:

For example, a Chinese patent for an irrigation ditch silt removal device (publication number CN218292096U, application date 2022.09.28) discloses that it includes a silt removal box and a holding rod, a mud scraper is integrally arranged at the bottom of the silt removal box, a mud guide plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the silt removal box, a mud guide bucket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the silt removal box, a support frame is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the mud guide bucket, and a mud inlet is penetrated through the surface of the support frame, a flow collecting tube is fixedly connected to the top of the mud guide bucket, a mud spraying pipe is integrally arranged on the outer wall of the flow collecting tube, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mud spraying pipe, and the mounting frame A motor is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft through a coupling, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the focusing tube, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cover plate and the inner wall of the support frame respectively, and a centrifugal fan blade is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and both sides of the dredging box are integrally connected to a support platform, and the inner wall of the support platform is rotatably connected to a support shaft, and the outer wall of the support shaft is rotatably connected to a first moving wheel, and one side of the dredging box is integrally connected to a first connecting ear, and the inner wall of the first connecting ear is fixedly connected to a connecting column, and the connecting column is rotatably connected to a holding rod. Similar structural designs cannot be stably installed on the ditch when in use, and the equipment cannot be limited when moving for cleaning, and is prone to slipping, which causes damage to the equipment. Secondly, it is impossible to clean the inner walls on both sides of the ditch, which is extremely inconvenient to use.

Utility Model Content

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

A desilting device for irrigation ditches using farmland water comprises a U-shaped ditch, a main body is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped ditch, a first gear is arranged inside the left and right ends of the main body, two groups of moving wheels are arranged at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the main body respectively, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the main body, a protective box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame, a desilting pipe is arranged through the middle of the main body, telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixing frame, and a control panel is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the main body.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the upper end of the first gear is fixedly connected to a turning handle, the left and right sides of the first gear are meshedly connected to two groups of second gears, and one end of the second gear is fixedly connected to a threaded rod.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a movable plate is movably connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a plurality of sets of rolling wheels are movably installed inside one side of the movable plate.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a motor 1 is fixedly installed inside the protective box, the output end of the motor 1 is transmission-connected to a rotating rod, and the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to three groups of stirring components.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a movable plate, and one end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a scraper.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the number of the telescopic cylinders is four groups, two groups of the telescopic cylinders are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the fixed frame, the number of the movable plates and scrapers is two groups, and the surface of the scrapers is sleeved with rubber skin.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a second motor is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the dredging pipe, the output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of sets of spiral blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a bracket is arranged on the lower end surface of the rotating shaft.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the lower end of the silt removal pipe is fixedly connected with a mud extraction port, the upper end surface of the silt removal pipe is fixedly connected with a mud delivery port, and one end of the mud delivery port is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe.

Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

1. The utility model provides a silt removal device for irrigation ditches using farmland water. Through the joint action of the first gear, the handle, the second gear, the threaded rod, the moving plate and the moving wheel, the silt removal device can be stably installed on the ditch, and the device can be limited during movement to avoid falling of the device and increase the stability of the device.

2. The utility model provides a silt removal device for irrigation ditches using farmland water. Through the joint action of a motor, a rotating rod, a stirring assembly, a telescopic cylinder, a movable plate and a scraper, the silt accumulated in the ditch can be stirred to improve the efficiency of dredging. At the same time, the silt on the inner walls on both sides of the ditch can be scraped off, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.

3. The utility model provides a silt removal device for irrigation ditches using farmland water. Through the joint action of the silt removal pipe, motor 2, rotating shaft, spiral blades, mud suction port and mud delivery port, the silt in the ditch can be efficiently cleaned, the risk of ditch blockage can be reduced, and farmland irrigation can be ensured to proceed smoothly, thereby increasing the convenience of the device.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the farmland water irrigation ditch desilting equipment of the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating device of the present utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring device of the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a silt removal device according to the present invention;

FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a scraper of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. U-shaped ditch; 2. main body; 3. first gear; 4. turning handle; 5. second gear; 6. threaded rod; 7. moving plate; 8. rolling wheel; 9. moving wheel; 10. fixed frame; 11. protective box; 12. motor 1; 13. turning rod; 14. stirring assembly; 15. dredging pipe; 16. motor 2; 17. rotating shaft; 18. spiral blade; 19. bracket; 20. mud suction port; 21. mud delivery port; 22. delivery pipe; 23. telescopic cylinder; 24. movable plate; 25. scraper; 26. control panel.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the implementation modes:

As shown in Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a silt removal device for irrigation ditches using farmland water, including a U-shaped ditch 1, a main body 2 is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped ditch 1, a first gear 3 is arranged inside the left and right ends of the main body 2, two groups of moving wheels 9 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the main body 2, a fixed frame 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the main body 2, a protective box 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame 10, a silt removal pipe 15 is arranged through the middle of the main body 2, telescopic cylinders 23 are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed frame 10, and a control panel 26 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the main body 2.

As shown in Figure 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the upper end of the first gear 3 is fixedly connected with a turning handle 4, and two groups of second gears 5 are meshingly connected on the left and right sides of the first gear 3, one end of the second gear 5 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 6, and the surface of the threaded rod 6 is movably connected with a movable plate 7. Turning the turning handle 4 drives the first gear 3 to rotate. Since the first gear 3 is meshingly connected with the second gear 5, the threaded rod 6 can be driven to rotate, so that the movable plate 7 can move back and forth on the threaded rod 6, and can limit the two sides of the ditch. A plurality of groups of rolling wheels 8 are movably installed inside one side of the movable plate 7, which is convenient for subsequent devices to achieve stable movement on the ditch.

As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a motor 12 is fixedly installed inside the protective box 11, the output end of the motor 12 is transmission-connected to a rotating rod 13, and three groups of stirring components 14 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 13. The motor 12 is used to drive the stirring components 14 arranged inside the rotating rod 13 to rotate, so as to stir and break up the accumulated ditch silt and mix it with water to form muddy water.

The output end of the telescopic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 24, and one end of the movable plate 24 is fixedly connected to a scraper 25. There are four groups of telescopic cylinders 23, and two groups of telescopic cylinders 23 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the fixed frame 10. There are two groups of movable plates 24 and scrapers 25. The surface of the scraper 25 is sleeved with rubber. The telescopic cylinder 23 is used to push the scraper 25 arranged outside the movable plate 24 to contact the inner walls on both sides of the ditch, so that the dredging device can clean the inner wall of the ditch when moving.

As shown in Figure 4, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a motor 16 is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the dredging pipe 15, and the output end of the motor 16 is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft 17, and a plurality of groups of spiral blades 18 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 17, and a bracket 19 is provided on the lower end surface of the rotating shaft 17. A mud suction port 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dredging pipe 15, and a mud delivery port 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the dredging pipe 15, and a conveying pipe 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the mud delivery port 21. The motor 16 is used to drive the spiral blades 18 on the surface of the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and the sludge is pumped to the mud delivery port 21, and the sludge is discharged from the ditch through the conveying pipe 22, so that the sludge can be transported to a suitable place for treatment, thereby improving the efficiency of dredging.

The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the farmland water irrigation ditch silt removal equipment.

As shown in Figures 1-5, when this farmland water irrigation ditch silt removal equipment is in use, the first gear 3 is driven to rotate by turning the handle 4. Since the first gear 3 is meshed and connected with the second gear 5, it can drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate, so that the movable plate 7 moves back and forth on the threaded rod 6, so that it is convenient to place the device stably on the ditch and limit the two sides of the ditch. At the same time, a rolling wheel 8 is provided on the inner side of the movable plate 7, which is convenient for subsequent devices to achieve stable movement on the ditch, improve the efficiency of the equipment in cleaning the silt in the ditch, thereby increasing the stability of the device, and using the motor 12 to drive the stirring assembly 14 set in the rotating rod 13 to rotate, so as to facilitate the stirring and breaking up of the accumulated ditch silt to mix it with water. The silt in the ditch is easily cleaned out by the subsequent device. Secondly, the telescopic cylinder 23 is used to push the scraper 25 arranged outside the movable plate 24 to contact the inner walls on both sides of the ditch, so that the dredging device can clean the inner wall of the ditch when it moves, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the device and increasing the practicality of the device. The spiral blade 18 on the surface of the rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the motor 16. When the dredging device is installed on the ditch, the mud suction port 20 at the bottom end of the ditch cleaning pipe 15 is inserted into the ditch. When the spiral blade 18 rotates, the silt will be pumped to the mud delivery port 21, and the silt will be discharged from the ditch through the delivery pipe 22. The silt can be transported to a suitable place for treatment, thereby improving the dredging efficiency and increasing the convenience of the device.

The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A silt removal device for irrigation ditches using farmland water, comprising a U-shaped ditch (1), characterized in that: a main body (2) is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped ditch (1), a first gear (3) is arranged inside the left and right ends of the main body (2), two sets of moving wheels (9) are arranged at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the main body (2), the front end of the main body (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (10), the upper end of the fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to a protection box (11), a silt removal pipe (15) is arranged through the middle of the main body (2), telescopic cylinders (23) are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixing frame (10), and a control panel (26) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the main body (2). 2. A silt removal device for irrigation ditches using farmland water according to claim 1, characterized in that: a handle (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first gear (3), two sets of second gears (5) are meshingly connected to the left and right sides of the first gear (3), and a threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the second gear (5). 3. A silt removal device for irrigation ditches using farmland water according to claim 2, characterized in that: a movable plate (7) is movably connected to the surface of the threaded rod (6), and a plurality of sets of rolling wheels (8) are movably installed inside one side of the movable plate (7). 4. The silt removal equipment for irrigation ditches using farmland water according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a motor 1 (12) is fixedly installed inside the protective box (11), the output end of the motor 1 (12) is transmission-connected to a rotating rod (13), and the surface of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to three groups of stirring components (14). 5. The desilting equipment for irrigation ditches using farmland water according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the output end of the telescopic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (24), and one end of the movable plate (24) is fixedly connected to a scraper (25). 6. A farmland water irrigation ditch silt removal equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the number of the telescopic cylinders (23) is four groups, two groups of the telescopic cylinders (23) are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the fixed frame (10), the number of the movable plates (24) and the scrapers (25) is two groups, and the surface of the scrapers (25) is covered with rubber skin. 7. The silt removal equipment for irrigation ditches using farmland water according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a second motor (16) is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the desilting pipe (15), and the output end of the second motor (16) is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft (17), and a plurality of groups of spiral blades (18) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (17), and a bracket (19) is provided on the lower end surface of the rotating shaft (17). 8. A silt removal device for irrigation ditches using farmland water according to claim 7, characterized in that: the lower end of the silt removal pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a sludge extraction port (20), the upper end surface of the silt removal pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a sludge delivery port (21), and one end of the sludge delivery port (21) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (22).