CN221940517U - Leather squeezing machine - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种皮革挤水机,包括挤水机架,所述挤水机架底部相连接有底座,所述底座顶部相连接有集水装置,所述集水装置内相连接有过滤装置;所述底座、所述集水装置用于对挤出的水收集排放,所述过滤装置用于对挤出水分进行过滤、分类处理。本实用新型通过设置集水装置使得废水能够收集起来集中处理并能够回收再利用,增加资源利用效率,通过设置过滤装置使得挤水机挤出的废水能够受到过滤,水资源和杂质分类处理,同时模块化设计使得装置便于取出清理,避免工作空间狭窄导致的清理不便影响工作进度,进一步增加了装置的实用性,结构简单,方便制造。
The utility model provides a leather water squeezing machine, including a water squeezing machine frame, the bottom of the water squeezing machine frame is connected to a base, the top of the base is connected to a water collecting device, and the water collecting device is connected to a filtering device; the base and the water collecting device are used to collect and discharge the squeezed water, and the filtering device is used to filter and classify the squeezed water. The utility model provides a water collecting device so that waste water can be collected and centrally processed and can be recycled and reused, thereby increasing resource utilization efficiency. The filtering device is provided so that the waste water squeezed out by the water squeezing machine can be filtered, and water resources and impurities can be classified and processed. At the same time, the modular design makes the device easy to take out and clean, avoiding the inconvenience of cleaning caused by the narrow working space affecting the work progress, further increasing the practicality of the device, and having a simple structure and convenient manufacturing.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及皮革加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种皮革挤水机。The utility model relates to the technical field of leather processing, in particular to a leather squeezing machine.
背景技术Background Art
皮革挤水机是一种专用设备,广泛应用于皮革加工行业,它主要用于去除皮革中的多余水分,以便在后续工艺中更好地处理皮革材料,该机器采用先进的技术和原理,通过压榨作用将皮革中的水分挤出,达到使皮革变干的效果,滚筒的旋转运动使得水分从皮革中挤出,并通过排水口排出,皮革挤水机具有高效、稳定的特点,能够快速去除皮革中的水分,提高生产效率,它不仅适用于传统的皮革加工工艺,也广泛应用于制鞋、箱包、家具等领域,通过使用皮革挤水机,可以使皮革更加干燥,提高皮革材料的质量和可加工性,满足市场需求。Leather squeezer is a special equipment widely used in leather processing industry. It is mainly used to remove excess water from leather so as to better handle leather materials in subsequent processes. The machine adopts advanced technology and principle to squeeze out the water from leather through pressing action to achieve the effect of drying the leather. The rotating motion of the drum squeezes the water out of the leather and discharges it through the drain port. The leather squeezer is efficient and stable, and can quickly remove water from leather and improve production efficiency. It is not only suitable for traditional leather processing technology, but also widely used in shoemaking, luggage, furniture and other fields. By using the leather squeezer, the leather can be made drier, the quality and processability of leather materials can be improved, and market demand can be met.
但在实际使用过程中,挤水机挤出的废水含有皮革碎片、纤维的固体残留物,当废水中的固体颗粒和其他杂质长时间聚集在管道内部时,会逐渐形成堵塞物,阻碍废水正常排放,这会导致排水能力下降,废水无法迅速有效排出,从而导致废水溢出,造成污染和水浸问题,而废水残留物在排水管道中经过积聚,会增加管道内部的压力,长时间的积聚和压力作用会使得排水管道破裂,造成管道的损坏和增加维修成本,并且废水滞留在管道中会产生恶臭气味,滋生细菌有害生物,影响卫生环境。However, in actual use, the wastewater squeezed out by the squeezer contains solid residues of leather fragments and fibers. When the solid particles and other impurities in the wastewater accumulate inside the pipe for a long time, they will gradually form blockages, hindering the normal discharge of wastewater, which will lead to a decrease in drainage capacity. The wastewater cannot be discharged quickly and effectively, resulting in wastewater overflow, pollution and flooding problems. The wastewater residues accumulate in the drainage pipe, which will increase the pressure inside the pipe. Long-term accumulation and pressure will cause the drainage pipe to rupture, causing damage to the pipe and increasing maintenance costs. In addition, wastewater retained in the pipe will produce foul odors, breed bacteria and harmful organisms, and affect the sanitary environment.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足之处,提供一种皮革挤水机,通过设置可移动的集水装置便于清洁维护并且提高资源回收利用率,提升了皮革加工主体的使用效果问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a leather squeezing machine to address the deficiencies of the prior art. By arranging a movable water collecting device, it is easy to clean and maintain and improves the resource recycling rate, thereby improving the use effect of the leather processing body.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种皮革挤水机,包括挤水机架,所述挤水机架底部相连接有底座,所述底座顶部相连接有集水装置,所述集水装置内相连接有过滤装置;所述底座、所述集水装置用于对挤出的水收集排放,所述过滤装置用于对挤出水分进行过滤、分类处理。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a leather water squeezing machine, comprising a water squeezing machine frame, the bottom of the water squeezing machine frame is connected to a base, the top of the base is connected to a water collecting device, and the water collecting device is connected to a filtering device; the base and the water collecting device are used to collect and discharge the squeezed water, and the filtering device is used to filter and classify the squeezed water.
优选地,所述底座包括与所述挤水机架固定连接的座架,所述座架内侧壁固定连接有一对支撑杆。Preferably, the base comprises a seat frame fixedly connected to the water squeezing machine frame, and a pair of support rods are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the seat frame.
优选地,一对所述支撑杆间固定连接有限位板,所述限位板一侧固定连接有一对加强块,并且所述加强块分别与一对所述支撑杆固定连接。Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected between a pair of the support rods, a pair of reinforcing blocks is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate, and the reinforcing blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the pair of the support rods.
优选地,所述座架上滑动连接有放置槽,所述放置槽上开设有管槽。Preferably, a placement groove is slidably connected to the seat frame, and a pipe groove is provided on the placement groove.
优选地,所述集水装置包括与所述放置槽卡接的一对集水槽,一对所述集水槽间固定连接有一对侧板,其中一个所述侧板表面中部固定连接有出水口。Preferably, the water collecting device comprises a pair of water collecting troughs clamped with the placement groove, a pair of side plates are fixedly connected between the pair of water collecting troughs, and a water outlet is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of one of the side plates.
优选地,所述过滤装置包括与所述集水槽套接的一对支撑板,一对所述支撑板间固定连接有一对竖板。Preferably, the filtering device comprises a pair of supporting plates sleeved with the water collecting tank, and a pair of vertical plates are fixedly connected between the pair of supporting plates.
优选地,所述支撑板底部固定连接有过滤槽,所述过滤槽形状为U形,所述过滤槽表面开设有多个过滤孔。Preferably, a filter tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, the filter tank is U-shaped, and a plurality of filter holes are formed on the surface of the filter tank.
优选地,一对所述支撑板顶部两端分别固定连接有一对连接杆,所述连接杆形状为L形,所述连接杆一端固定连接有握把。Preferably, a pair of connecting rods are fixedly connected at both ends of the top of a pair of support plates, and the connecting rods are L-shaped, and one end of the connecting rods is fixedly connected to a handle.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)本实用新型通过设置集水装置使得废水能够收集起来集中处理并能够回收再利用,增加资源利用效率,通过设置过滤装置使得挤水机挤出的废水能够受到过滤,水资源和杂质分类处理,同时模块化设计使得装置便于取出清理,避免工作空间狭窄导致的清理不便影响工作进度,进一步增加了装置的实用性,结构简单,方便制造。(1) The utility model provides a water collection device so that waste water can be collected and centrally processed and recycled for reuse, thereby increasing resource utilization efficiency. The filter device is provided so that waste water squeezed out by the water squeezer can be filtered, and water resources and impurities can be processed by classification. At the same time, the modular design makes the device easy to take out and clean, avoiding the inconvenience of cleaning caused by the narrow working space that affects the work progress, further increasing the practicality of the device, and the structure is simple and easy to manufacture.
(2)综上所述,本实用新型具有对废水分类处理回收再利用以及便于装置清洗维护的使用效果等优点。(2) In summary, the utility model has the advantages of wastewater classification, treatment, recycling and reuse, and easy cleaning and maintenance of the device.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为底座、集水装置和过滤装置组合结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the base, the water collecting device and the filtering device;
图3为底座立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a base;
图4为积水装置结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water accumulation device;
图5为过滤装置结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering device.
图中:1、挤水机架;2、底座;21、座架;22、支撑杆;23、限位板;24、加强块;25、放置槽;26、管槽;3、集水装置;31、集水槽;32、侧板;33、出水口;4、过滤装置;41、竖板;42、支撑板;43、过滤槽;44、过滤孔;45、连接杆;46、握把。In the figure: 1. water squeezing machine frame; 2. base; 21. seat frame; 22. support rod; 23. limit plate; 24. reinforcement block; 25. placement groove; 26. pipe groove; 3. water collecting device; 31. water collecting groove; 32. side plate; 33. water outlet; 4. filtering device; 41. vertical plate; 42. support plate; 43. filtering groove; 44. filtering hole; 45. connecting rod; 46. handle.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、 “右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“ 顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、 “第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
实施例Example
如图1-图3所示,本实施例提供一种皮革挤水机,包括挤水机架1,所述挤水机架1底部相连接有底座2,底座2顶部相连接有集水装置3,集水装置3内相连接有过滤装置4;底座2、集水装置3用于对挤出的水收集排放,过滤装置4用于对挤出水分进行过滤、分类处理,底座2包括与挤水机架1固定连接的座架21,座架21内侧壁固定连接有一对支撑杆22,一对支撑杆22间固定连接有限位板23,限位板23一侧固定连接有一对加强块24,并且加强块24分别与一对支撑杆22固定连接,座架21上滑动连接有放置槽25,放置槽25上开设有管槽26,这样设置的好处是,通过设置底座2使得在需要取出过滤装置4时可以通过支撑杆22将集水装置3推出方便取出,避免工作空间狭小,操作不便,影响工作进度,通过设置限位板23使得在推回集水装置3时使其受到限位,记忆最佳集水位置,避免每次操作人员对过滤装置4内的杂质清理后需要花费时间调整至最佳集水位置防止漏出。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this embodiment provides a leather water squeezing machine, including a water squeezing machine frame 1, the bottom of the water squeezing machine frame 1 is connected to a base 2, the top of the base 2 is connected to a water collecting device 3, and the water collecting device 3 is connected to a filtering device 4; the base 2 and the water collecting device 3 are used to collect and discharge the squeezed water, and the filtering device 4 is used to filter and classify the squeezed water. The base 2 includes a seat frame 21 fixedly connected to the water squeezing machine frame 1, and the inner side wall of the seat frame 21 is fixedly connected to a pair of support rods 22, and a limiting plate 23 is fixedly connected between the pair of support rods 22, and a pair of reinforcing blocks 24 are fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 23. , and the reinforcing blocks 24 are fixedly connected to a pair of support rods 22 respectively, and a placement groove 25 is slidably connected to the seat frame 21, and a pipe groove 26 is opened on the placement groove 25. The advantage of this arrangement is that by setting the base 2, when the filter device 4 needs to be taken out, the water collection device 3 can be pushed out through the support rod 22 for easy removal, avoiding a small working space, inconvenient operation, and affecting the work progress. By setting the limiting plate 23, the water collection device 3 is limited when it is pushed back, and the optimal water collection position is memorized, avoiding the operator having to spend time adjusting to the optimal water collection position after cleaning the impurities in the filter device 4 to prevent leakage.
如图1、图2、图4和图5所示,所述集水装置3包括与放置槽25卡接的一对集水槽31,一对集水槽31间固定连接有一对侧板32,其中一个侧板32表面中部固定连接有出水口33,过滤装置4包括与集水槽31套接的一对支撑板42,一对支撑板42间固定连接有一对竖板41,支撑板42底部固定连接有过滤槽43,过滤槽43形状为U形,过滤槽43表面开设有多个过滤孔44,一对支撑板42顶部两端分别固定连接有一对连接杆45,连接杆45形状为L形,连接杆45一端固定连接有握把46,这样设置的好处是,通过设置集水装置3使得废水能够收集起来集中处理并能够回收再利用,增加资源利用效率,通过设置过滤装置4使得挤水机挤出的废水能够受到过滤,水资源和杂质分类处理,同时模块化设计使得装置便于取出清理,避免工作空间狭窄导致的清理不便影响工作进度,进一步增加了装置的实用性,结构简单,方便制造。As shown in Figures 1, 2, 4 and 5, the water collecting device 3 includes a pair of water collecting tanks 31 that are clamped with the placement tank 25, a pair of side plates 32 are fixedly connected between the pair of water collecting tanks 31, and a water outlet 33 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of one of the side plates 32. The filtering device 4 includes a pair of support plates 42 that are sleeved with the water collecting tank 31, a pair of vertical plates 41 are fixedly connected between the pair of support plates 42, and a filter tank 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 42. The filter tank 43 is U-shaped, and a plurality of filter holes 44 are opened on the surface of the filter tank 43. The top ends of the pair of support plates 42 are respectively fixed A pair of connecting rods 45 are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod 45 is L-shaped. A handle 46 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 45. The advantage of this arrangement is that by setting the water collection device 3, waste water can be collected and centrally treated and can be recycled and reused, thereby increasing resource utilization efficiency. By setting the filtering device 4, the waste water squeezed out by the water squeezer can be filtered, and water resources and impurities are classified and treated. At the same time, the modular design makes the device easy to take out and clean, avoiding the inconvenience of cleaning caused by the narrow working space affecting the work progress, further increasing the practicality of the device, and the structure is simple and easy to manufacture.
工作步骤Working steps
步骤一、通过设置集水装置3使得废水能够收集起来集中处理并能够回收再利用,增加资源利用效率,通过设置过滤装置4使得挤水机挤出的废水能够受到过滤,水资源和杂质分类处理,同时模块化设计使得装置便于取出清理,避免工作空间狭窄导致的清理不便影响工作进度,进一步增加了装置的实用性,结构简单,方便制造。Step 1. By setting up a water collection device 3, waste water can be collected and centrally treated and recycled to increase resource utilization efficiency. By setting up a filtering device 4, the waste water squeezed out by the water squeezer can be filtered, and water resources and impurities are classified and treated. At the same time, the modular design makes the device easy to take out and clean, avoiding the inconvenience of cleaning caused by the narrow working space that affects the work progress, further increasing the practicality of the device, and the structure is simple and easy to manufacture.
步骤二、通过设置底座2使得在需要取出过滤装置4时可以通过支撑杆22将集水装置3推出方便取出,避免工作空间狭小,操作不便,影响工作进度,通过设置限位板23使得在推回集水装置3时使其受到限位,记忆最佳集水位置,避免每次操作人员对过滤装置4内的杂质清理后需要花费时间调整至最佳集水位置防止漏出。Step 2: By setting the base 2, when the filter device 4 needs to be taken out, the water collecting device 3 can be pushed out through the support rod 22 for easy removal, avoiding a small working space, inconvenient operation, and affecting the work progress. By setting the limit plate 23, the water collecting device 3 is limited when it is pushed back, and the optimal water collecting position is memorized, avoiding the operator having to spend time adjusting to the optimal water collecting position after cleaning the impurities in the filter device 4 to prevent leakage.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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