CN221936376U - Polishing device for ceramic processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing device for ceramic processing, which belongs to the technical field of ceramic production and processing and aims at solving the problem of low polishing efficiency of ceramic blocks in the prior art, and the polishing device comprises a bottom frame, wherein a cross-shaped workbench is fixed on the top surface of the bottom frame, two movable grooves are symmetrically formed on the top surface of the cross-shaped workbench, and sliding blocks are connected to the inner walls of the two movable grooves in a sliding manner; according to the utility model, the ceramic block is limited by the clamping assembly, and then the second threaded rod is rotated to drive the two polishing rollers to approach each other, so that the adjustment according to the thickness of the ceramic block to be polished is realized, the driving motor drives the polishing rollers to rotate, and meanwhile, the stepping motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate in the sliding groove, so that the movable seat is driven to move horizontally, the ceramic block is driven to move and pass through the polishing rollers, and in the moving process, the two polishing rollers polish and polish the two sides of the ceramic block simultaneously, so that the polishing efficiency is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Description

Polishing device for ceramic processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic production and processing, and specifically relates to a polishing device for ceramic processing.

Background Art

Ceramic polishing is to further improve the surface accuracy after ceramic grinding, using soft elastic or viscoelastic tools and micro-powder abrasives to make the surface of the workpiece reach mirror finish. The mechanism of polishing includes mechanical micro-removal: the micro-cutting action of the front end of the abrasive removes surface irregularities.

In the prior art, in order to improve the aesthetics of ceramic products, workers will process the surface of ceramic parts. The surface treatment process of ceramics mainly includes three stages: rough grinding, fine grinding and polishing. Different grinding rollers are required for different processing stages. In the usual grinding and polishing operation, one side of the ceramic block is usually ground and polished first, and then the ceramic block needs to be turned over and ground and polished again. This operation is inefficient and easily increases the workload of the workers.

Therefore, a polishing device for ceramic processing is needed to solve the problem of low polishing efficiency of ceramic blocks in the prior art.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a polishing device for ceramic processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a polishing device for ceramic processing, comprising a bottom frame, a cross-shaped worktable is fixed on the top surface of the bottom frame, two movable grooves are symmetrically provided on the top surface of the cross-shaped worktable, and the inner walls of the two movable grooves are slidably connected with sliders, one side of the cross-shaped worktable corresponds to the two movable grooves and is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod, and the second threaded rod threads penetrate the two sliders, and the top surfaces of the two sliders are fixed with U-shaped mounting plates, the inner side of the U-shaped mounting plate is rotatably connected with a polishing roller, and the top surface of the U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly installed with a driving motor, and the output shaft end of the driving motor is fixed to the top end of the polishing roller, a sliding groove is provided on the top surface of the cross-shaped worktable, and the inner wall of the sliding groove of the cross-shaped worktable is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod, and a stepping motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cross-shaped worktable, and the output shaft end of the stepping motor is fixed to the end of the first threaded rod, and the outer surface of the first threaded rod is provided with a movable seat corresponding to the thread sleeve of the movable groove, and a placement seat is fixed on the top surface of the movable seat, and a clamping assembly is provided on the top surface of the placement seat.

It should be noted in the scheme that the clamping assembly includes a first side rod fixed to one side of the top surface of the placement seat, a second side rod is fixed to the other side of the top surface of the placement seat, the top end of the first side rod is rotatably connected to a top rod, an elastic clamping rod is fixed to the end of the top rod, and an arc block matching the elastic clamping rod is fixed to one side of the second side rod.

It is further worth mentioning that a grip rod is fixed to one side of the elastic clamping rod, and a turning handle is fixed to the end of the second threaded rod.

It should be further explained that an arc-shaped baffle matching the polishing roller is fixed to the inner side of the U-shaped mounting plate, and four drainage pipes distributed in a rectangular shape are fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom frame.

As a preferred embodiment, two fixing rods are fixed to the top surface of the U-shaped mounting plate, and nozzles matching the polishing rollers are fixedly mounted on the ends of the two fixing rods, and a hose is fixed to the top surface of the nozzles.

As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of discharge holes are evenly opened on both sides of the top surface of the cross-shaped workbench, and two symmetrically arranged supporting legs are fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom frame.

Compared with the prior art, the ceramic polishing device provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

(1) The side edges of the ceramic block are limited by the first side rod and the second side rod, and the elastic clamping rod is clamped on the arc block, so that the top rod limits the top surface of the ceramic block, so that the ceramic block is stably placed on the placement seat, and then the two polishing rollers are driven to approach each other by rotating the second threaded rod, so as to achieve adjustment according to the thickness of the ceramic block to be polished. The driving motor drives the polishing roller to rotate, and at the same time, the stepping motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate in the slide groove, thereby driving the movable seat to move horizontally, and then driving the ceramic block to move and pass through the polishing roller. During the movement, the two polishing rollers grind and polish both sides of the ceramic block at the same time, thereby improving the polishing efficiency and reducing the workload of the staff.

(2) The arc-shaped baffle plate protects the waste brought out by the polishing roller during grinding, and the discharge hole facilitates the waste to fall into the bottom frame. At the same time, when the nozzle sprays water to reduce dust, the waste liquid can flow into the bottom frame better, thereby facilitating the discharge of the waste liquid from the drain pipe and improving the convenience of cleaning.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

FIG3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG2 ;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from another viewing angle.

In the figure: 1. bottom frame; 2. cross-shaped workbench; 3. slide groove; 4. stepping motor; 5. first threaded rod; 6. second threaded rod; 7. slider; 8. polishing roller; 9. arc baffle; 10. U-shaped mounting plate; 11. driving motor; 12. movable groove; 13. turning handle; 14. movable seat; 15. placement seat; 16. first side rod; 17. top rod; 18. second side rod; 19. arc block; 20. elastic clamp rod; 21. grip rod; 22. nozzle; 23. fixing rod; 24. hose; 25. drain pipe.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a polishing device for ceramic processing, including a bottom frame 1, a cross-shaped workbench 2 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom frame 1, two movable grooves 12 are symmetrically provided on the top surface of the cross-shaped workbench 2, and the inner walls of the two movable grooves 12 are slidably connected with sliders 7, and a second threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the cross-shaped workbench 2 corresponding to the two movable grooves 12, and the second threaded rod 6 threads through the two sliders 7, wherein the surface of the second threaded rod 6 is provided with two sections of threads with opposite screw directions, and the two sliders 7 are symmetrically threadedly sleeved on the two sections of threads, so that the second threaded rod 6 can rotate and drive the two sliders 7 to move away from or close to each other; the top surfaces of the two sliders 7 are fixed with U-shaped mounting plates 10 A polishing roller 8 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped mounting plate 10, a driving motor 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the U-shaped mounting plate 10, and the output shaft end of the driving motor 11 is fixed to the top of the polishing roller 8. A slide groove 3 is opened on the top surface of the cross-shaped workbench 2, and the inner wall of the slide groove 3 of the cross-shaped workbench 2 is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod 5, wherein the first threaded rod 5 is located at the upper end of the second threaded rod 6; a stepping motor 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cross-shaped workbench 2, and the output shaft end of the stepping motor 4 is fixed to the end of the first threaded rod 5, and a movable seat 14 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded rod 5 corresponding to the movable groove 12, and a placement seat 15 is fixed to the top surface of the movable seat 14, and a clamping assembly is provided on the top surface of the placement seat 15.

As further shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is worth specifically explaining that the clamping assembly includes a first side rod 16 fixed to one side of the top surface of the placement seat 15, and a second side rod 18 is fixed to the other side of the top surface of the placement seat 15. The top end of the first side rod 16 is rotatably connected to a push rod 17, and an elastic clamping rod 20 is fixed to the end of the push rod 17. An arc block 19 that cooperates with the elastic clamping rod 20 is fixed to one side of the second side rod 18. The ceramic block is clamped by the first side rod 16, the second side rod 18 and the push rod 17, and when the push rod 17 is combined with the first side rod 16 and the second side rod 18, the elastic clamping rod 20 on the push rod 17 is clamped on the arc block 19, so that the push rod 17 is limited and the operation of the staff is convenient.

This solution has the following working process: in order to improve the aesthetics of ceramic products, the staff will process the surface of the ceramic parts. The surface treatment process of ceramics mainly includes three stages: rough grinding, fine grinding and polishing. Different grinding rollers are required for different processing stages. In the usual grinding and polishing operation, one side of the ceramic block is usually ground and polished first, and then the ceramic block needs to be turned over and ground and polished again. This operation is inefficient and easily increases the workload of the staff. The ceramic block to be polished is placed on the placement seat 15, and the first side rod 16 and the second side rod 18 limit the side of the ceramic block, and then Rotate the push rod 17 so that the elastic clamping rod 20 is clamped on the arc block 19, so that the push rod 17 limits the top surface of the ceramic block, and then by rotating the second threaded rod 6, the two sliders 7 are driven to approach each other, thereby driving the two polishing rollers 8 to approach each other, so as to adjust according to the thickness of the ceramic block to be polished, start the drive motor 11, thereby driving the polishing roller 8 to rotate, and at the same time start the stepping motor 4 to drive the first threaded rod 5 to rotate in the slide groove 3, thereby driving the movable seat 14 to move horizontally, and then driving the ceramic block to move and pass through the polishing roller 8. During the movement, the two polishing rollers 8 grind and polish both sides of the ceramic block.

According to the above working process, it can be known that: the side edges of the ceramic block are limited by the first side rod 16 and the second side rod 18, and the elastic clamping rod 20 is clamped on the arc block 19, so that the top rod 17 limits the top surface of the ceramic block, so that the ceramic block is stably placed on the placement seat 15, and then by rotating the second threaded rod 6, the two polishing rollers 8 are driven to approach each other, so as to achieve adjustment according to the thickness of the ceramic block to be polished, the driving motor 11 drives the polishing roller 8 to rotate, and at the same time the stepping motor 4 drives the first threaded rod 5 to rotate in the slide groove 3, thereby driving the movable seat 14 to move horizontally, and then driving the ceramic block to move and pass through the polishing roller 8. During the movement, the two polishing rollers 8 grind and polish both sides of the ceramic block at the same time, thereby improving the polishing efficiency and reducing the workload of the staff.

As further shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4, it is worth specifically explaining that a grip rod 21 is fixed to one side of the elastic clamping rod 20, which facilitates the movement of the elastic clamping rod 20 and the opening of the push rod 17; a turning handle 13 is fixed to the end of the second threaded rod 6, which facilitates the rotation of the second threaded rod 6; an arc-shaped baffle 9 that cooperates with the polishing roller 8 is fixed to the inner side of the U-shaped mounting plate 10, and the arc-shaped baffle 9 can protect the waste brought out by the polishing roller 8 during grinding; four drainage pipes 25 distributed in a rectangular shape are fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom frame 1, and the drainage pipe 25 facilitates the discharge of waste. During the polishing process, the collecting tube is placed at the lower end of the drainage pipe 25 to facilitate the collection of waste.

As further shown in Figures 1 and 4, it is worth specifically explaining that two fixing rods 23 are fixed to the top surface of the U-shaped mounting plate 10, and nozzles 22 that cooperate with the polishing roller 8 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two fixing rods 23. A hose 24 is fixed to the top surface of the nozzle 22, wherein the hose 24 is externally connected to a water pipe, so that the nozzle 22 performs dust reduction and temperature reduction treatment when the polishing roller 8 is polishing; a plurality of discharge holes are evenly opened on both sides of the top surface of the cross-shaped workbench 2. When the polishing roller 8 polishes both sides of the ceramic part, waste will be generated, and the discharge holes facilitate the waste to fall into the bottom frame 1. At the same time, when the nozzle 22 sprays water to reduce dust, the waste liquid can flow into the bottom frame 1 better, thereby facilitating the discharge of the waste liquid from the drain pipe 25 and improving the convenience of cleaning; two symmetrically arranged support legs are fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom frame 1, and the bottom frame 1 is supported by the support legs.

In summary: the side edges of the ceramic block are limited by the first side rod 16 and the second side rod 18, and the elastic clamping rod 20 is clamped on the arc block 19, so that the top rod 17 limits the top surface of the ceramic block, so that the ceramic block is stably placed on the placement seat 15, and then by rotating the second threaded rod 6, the two polishing rollers 8 are driven to approach each other, so as to adjust according to the thickness of the ceramic block to be polished, the driving motor 11 drives the polishing roller 8 to rotate, and at the same time the stepping motor 4 drives the first threaded rod 5 to rotate in the slide groove 3, thereby driving the movable seat 14 to move horizontally, and then driving the ceramic block to move and pass through the polishing roller 8. During the movement, the two polishing rollers 8 grind and polish both sides of the ceramic block at the same time, thereby improving the polishing efficiency and reducing the workload of the staff. The waste brought out by the polishing roller 8 during grinding is protected by the arc baffle 9, and the discharge hole facilitates the waste to fall into the bottom frame 1. At the same time, when the nozzle 22 sprays water to reduce dust, the waste liquid flows into the bottom frame 1 better, thereby facilitating the discharge of the waste liquid from the drain pipe 25, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning.

The stepper motor 4 and the drive motor 11 can be purchased on the market. The stepper motor 4 and the drive motor 11 are equipped with a power supply, which is a mature technology in this field and has been fully disclosed, so they are not repeated in the specification.

The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A polishing device for ceramic processing, comprising a bottom frame (1), characterized in that a cross-shaped workbench (2) is fixed on the top surface of the bottom frame (1), two movable grooves (12) are symmetrically provided on the top surface of the cross-shaped workbench (2), the inner walls of the two movable grooves (12) are slidably connected with sliders (7), one side of the cross-shaped workbench (2) is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod (6) corresponding to the two movable grooves (12), the second threaded rod (6) is threadedly passed through the two sliders (7), the top surfaces of the two sliders (7) are fixed with U-shaped mounting plates (10), the inner side of the U-shaped mounting plates (10) is rotatably connected with a polishing roller (8), the top surface of the U-shaped mounting plates (10) is fixed with a second threaded rod (6) corresponding to the two movable grooves (12), the second threaded rod (6) is threadedly passed through the two sliders (7), the top surfaces of the two sliders (7) are fixed with U-shaped mounting plates (10), the inner side of the U-shaped mounting plates (10) is rotatably connected with a polishing roller (8), and the top surface of the U-shaped mounting plates (10) is fixed with a second threaded rod (6) corresponding to the two movable grooves (12). A driving motor (11) is fixedly installed, and the output shaft end of the driving motor (11) is fixed to the top of the polishing roller (8). A sliding groove (3) is opened on the top surface of the cross-shaped workbench (2), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (3) of the cross-shaped workbench (2) is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod (5). A stepping motor (4) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cross-shaped workbench (2), and the output shaft end of the stepping motor (4) is fixed to the end of the first threaded rod (5). A movable seat (14) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded rod (5) corresponding to the movable groove (12), and a placement seat (15) is fixed on the top surface of the movable seat (14), and a clamping component is arranged on the top surface of the placement seat (15). 2. A polishing device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping assembly includes a first side rod (16) fixed to one side of the top surface of the placement seat (15), a second side rod (18) is fixed to the other side of the top surface of the placement seat (15), the top end of the first side rod (16) is rotatably connected to a push rod (17), an elastic clamping rod (20) is fixed to the end of the push rod (17), and an arc block (19) matching the elastic clamping rod (20) is fixed to one side of the second side rod (18). 3. A polishing device for ceramic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that a grip rod (21) is fixed to one side of the elastic clamping rod (20), and a turning handle (13) is fixed to the end of the second threaded rod (6). 4. A polishing device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: an arc-shaped baffle (9) matching the polishing roller (8) is fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped mounting plate (10), and four drainage pipes (25) distributed in a rectangular shape are fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom frame (1). 5. A polishing device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: two fixing rods (23) are fixed to the top surface of the U-shaped mounting plate (10), and nozzles (22) matching the polishing roller (8) are fixedly installed at the ends of the two fixing rods (23), and a hose (24) is fixed to the top surface of the nozzle (22). 6. A polishing device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of discharge holes are evenly opened on both sides of the top surface of the cross-shaped workbench (2), and two symmetrically arranged supporting legs are fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom frame (1).