CN221933974U - A reagent heating rack for laboratory use - Google Patents
A reagent heating rack for laboratory use Download PDFInfo
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- CN221933974U CN221933974U CN202420071286.1U CN202420071286U CN221933974U CN 221933974 U CN221933974 U CN 221933974U CN 202420071286 U CN202420071286 U CN 202420071286U CN 221933974 U CN221933974 U CN 221933974U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种实验室用试剂加热架,具体涉及实验室用具技术领域,包括底座,底座的上端一侧固定有支撑框,支撑框的上端安装有旋转电机,旋转电机的输出端连接有螺纹杆,螺纹杆上螺纹安装有升降座,升降座的一端通过滑块与支撑框的内壁滑动连接,升降座的另一端安装有横杆,横杆的下端安装有连接杆,连接杆的下端固定有安装板,安装板上开设有多个插孔,插孔的内壁一端安装有支撑杆,支撑杆的另一端安装有第一夹板,安装板上活动设有拉杆,拉杆的一端安装有第二夹板,拉杆的外侧设有伸缩弹簧。本实用新型便于固定夹紧不同尺寸大小的试管,而且试管不会因为水的浮力从试管架的孔中飘出,固定效果好,操作简单,便于实验工作进行。
The utility model discloses a laboratory reagent heating rack, which specifically relates to the technical field of laboratory appliances, including a base, a support frame fixed on one side of the upper end of the base, a rotating motor installed on the upper end of the supporting frame, a threaded rod connected to the output end of the rotating motor, a lifting seat threadedly installed on the threaded rod, one end of the lifting seat slidingly connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame through a slider, a cross bar installed on the other end of the lifting seat, a connecting rod installed on the lower end of the cross bar, a mounting plate fixed on the lower end of the connecting rod, a plurality of jacks are provided on the mounting plate, a support rod is installed on one end of the inner wall of the jack, a first clamping plate is installed on the other end of the supporting rod, a pull rod is movably provided on the mounting plate, a second clamping plate is installed on one end of the pull rod, and a telescopic spring is provided on the outer side of the pull rod. The utility model is convenient for fixing and clamping test tubes of different sizes, and the test tubes will not float out of the holes of the test tube rack due to the buoyancy of water, has good fixing effect, is simple to operate, and is convenient for experimental work.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及实验室用具技术领域,更具体地说,本实用新型涉及一种实验室用试剂加热架。The utility model relates to the technical field of laboratory appliances, and more specifically, to a reagent heating rack for a laboratory.
背景技术Background Art
在实验室中,水浴加热是一种常用于试剂或样本复温的方式,水浴加热一般是把样本或者试剂放在容器中,再把容器放在水浴锅中,通过水的热传递达到样本或试剂加热的目的。In the laboratory, water bath heating is a common method for reheating reagents or samples. Water bath heating generally involves placing the sample or reagent in a container, and then placing the container in a water bath to heat the sample or reagent through heat transfer from water.
目前,有些实验室对于一些大体积试管,寻找合适尺寸的加热架比较困难,且对于一些需要多次加热的实验,有时因初始试剂反应体积较小,导致容器容易由于水的浮力从试管架的孔中飘出,操作费时费力,工作效率低,不利于实验工作进行。At present, it is difficult for some laboratories to find heating racks of suitable sizes for some large-volume test tubes. In addition, for some experiments that require multiple heating, sometimes the initial reagent reaction volume is small, which causes the container to easily float out of the hole of the test tube rack due to the buoyancy of water. The operation is time-consuming and laborious, with low work efficiency, which is not conducive to the experimental work.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型的实施例提供一种实验室用试剂加热架,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a laboratory reagent heating rack to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种实验室用试剂加热架,包括底座,所述底座的上端一侧固定有支撑框,所述支撑框的上端安装有旋转电机,所述旋转电机的输出端连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆上螺纹安装有升降座,所述升降座的一端通过滑块与支撑框的内壁滑动连接,且所述升降座的另一端安装有横杆,所述横杆的下端安装有连接杆,所述连接杆的下端固定有安装板,所述安装板上开设有多个插孔,所述插孔的内壁一端安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的另一端安装有第一夹板,且所述安装板上活动设有拉杆,所述拉杆的一端安装有第二夹板,所述拉杆的外侧设有伸缩弹簧,所述伸缩弹簧的一端与插孔的内壁相连接,所述伸缩弹簧的另一端与第二夹板的背面相连接,且所述拉杆的另一端安装有把手。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a laboratory reagent heating rack comprises a base, a support frame is fixed on one side of the upper end of the base, a rotating motor is installed on the upper end of the support frame, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a threaded rod, a lifting seat is threadedly installed on the threaded rod, one end of the lifting seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame through a slider, and the other end of the lifting seat is installed with a cross bar, the lower end of the cross bar is installed with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixed with a mounting plate, a plurality of sockets are opened on the mounting plate, a support rod is installed at one end of the inner wall of the socket, a first clamping plate is installed at the other end of the support rod, and a pull rod is movably provided on the mounting plate, a second clamping plate is installed at one end of the pull rod, a telescopic spring is provided on the outer side of the pull rod, one end of the telescopic spring is connected to the inner wall of the socket, the other end of the telescopic spring is connected to the back of the second clamping plate, and a handle is installed at the other end of the pull rod.
在一个优选的实施方式中,所述第一夹板和第二夹板均为弧形结构。In a preferred embodiment, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both arc-shaped structures.
在一个优选的实施方式中,所述底座的下端安装有配重板。In a preferred embodiment, a counterweight plate is installed at the lower end of the base.
在一个优选的实施方式中,所述底座的上端面开设有水浴锅定位槽。In a preferred embodiment, a water bath positioning groove is provided on the upper end surface of the base.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型将水浴锅放置在底座上的水浴锅定位槽内,通过把手拉动拉杆使得拉杆在安装板内进行活动,第二夹板会在拉杆拉力的作用下向远离第一夹板的一侧移动,此时伸缩弹簧呈收缩状态,然后将装有试剂的试管放入插孔内的第一夹板和第二夹板之间,然后松开把手,拉杆会在伸缩弹簧的回弹作用下进行复位,并带动第二夹板进行复位夹紧试管,便于固定夹紧不同尺寸大小的试管,而且试管不会因为水的浮力从试管架的孔中飘出,固定效果好,便于操作,试管固定好后,通过旋转电机旋转带动螺纹杆旋转,升降座螺纹安装在螺纹杆上,升降座的一端通过滑块与支撑框的内壁滑动连接,螺纹杆旋转带动升降座向下移动,升降座向下移动带动横杆、连接杆、安装板向下移动,从而带动装有试剂的试管向下移动,从而便于试管进入水浴锅内进行加热,操作简单效率高,便于实验工作进行。The utility model places a water bath in a water bath positioning groove on a base, pulls a pull rod by a handle to make the pull rod move in the mounting plate, and the second clamping plate moves to a side away from the first clamping plate under the action of the pulling force of the pull rod, at which time the telescopic spring is in a contracted state, and then a test tube filled with a reagent is put between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate in the insertion hole, and then the handle is released, the pull rod is reset under the rebound action of the telescopic spring, and drives the second clamping plate to reset and clamp the test tube, which is convenient for fixing and clamping test tubes of different sizes, and the test tube will not float out of the hole of the test tube rack due to the buoyancy of water, has a good fixing effect, and is convenient for operation. After the test tube is fixed, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating motor, and the lifting seat is threadedly installed on the threaded rod, one end of the lifting seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame through a slider, and the threaded rod rotates to drive the lifting seat to move downward, and the lifting seat moves downward to drive the cross bar, the connecting rod, and the mounting plate to move downward, thereby driving the test tube filled with the reagent to move downward, so that the test tube is convenient for entering the water bath for heating, the operation is simple and efficient, and the experimental work is convenient.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型试管夹持结构的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a test tube clamping structure of the present invention.
附图标记为:1、底座;2、支撑框;3、旋转电机;4、螺纹杆;5、升降座;6、滑块;7、横杆;8、连接杆;9、安装板;10、插孔;11、支撑杆;12、第一夹板;13、拉杆;14、第二夹板;15、伸缩弹簧;16、把手;17、配重板;18、水浴锅定位槽。The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. rotating motor; 4. threaded rod; 5. lifting seat; 6. slider; 7. cross bar; 8. connecting rod; 9. mounting plate; 10. socket; 11. support rod; 12. first clamping plate; 13. pull rod; 14. second clamping plate; 15. telescopic spring; 16. handle; 17. counterweight plate; 18. water bath positioning groove.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
根据图1-2所示的一种实验室用试剂加热架,包括底座1,所述底座1的上端一侧固定有支撑框2,所述支撑框2的上端安装有旋转电机3,所述旋转电机3的输出端连接有螺纹杆4,所述螺纹杆4上螺纹安装有升降座5,所述升降座5的一端通过滑块6与支撑框2的内壁滑动连接,且所述升降座5的另一端安装有横杆7,所述横杆7的下端安装有连接杆8,所述连接杆8的下端固定有安装板9,所述安装板9上开设有多个插孔10,所述插孔10的内壁一端安装有支撑杆11,所述支撑杆11的另一端安装有第一夹板12,且所述安装板9上活动设有拉杆13,所述拉杆13的一端安装有第二夹板14,所述拉杆13的外侧设有伸缩弹簧15,所述伸缩弹簧15的一端与插孔10的内壁相连接,所述伸缩弹簧15的另一端与第二夹板14的背面相连接,且所述拉杆13的另一端安装有把手16。According to a laboratory reagent heating rack shown in Figures 1-2, it includes a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixed to one side of the upper end of the base 1, a rotating motor 3 is installed on the upper end of the supporting frame 2, the output end of the rotating motor 3 is connected to a threaded rod 4, a lifting seat 5 is threadedly installed on the threaded rod 4, one end of the lifting seat 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame 2 through a slider 6, and a cross bar 7 is installed at the other end of the lifting seat 5, a connecting rod 8 is installed at the lower end of the cross bar 7, and a mounting plate 9 is fixed to the lower end of the connecting rod 8, so that The mounting plate 9 is provided with a plurality of sockets 10, a support rod 11 is installed at one end of the inner wall of the socket 10, a first clamping plate 12 is installed at the other end of the support rod 11, and a pull rod 13 is movably provided on the mounting plate 9, a second clamping plate 14 is installed at one end of the pull rod 13, a telescopic spring 15 is provided on the outer side of the pull rod 13, one end of the telescopic spring 15 is connected to the inner wall of the socket 10, the other end of the telescopic spring 15 is connected to the back side of the second clamping plate 14, and a handle 16 is installed at the other end of the pull rod 13.
在一个优选的实施方式中,所述第一夹板12和第二夹板14均为弧形结构,便于夹持不同尺寸的试管。In a preferred embodiment, the first clamping plate 12 and the second clamping plate 14 are both arc-shaped structures, which are convenient for clamping test tubes of different sizes.
在一个优选的实施方式中,所述底座1的下端安装有配重板17,便于试剂加热架的稳定,不易晃动。In a preferred embodiment, a counterweight plate 17 is installed at the lower end of the base 1 to facilitate the stability of the reagent heating rack and prevent it from shaking.
在一个优选的实施方式中,所述底座1的上端面开设有水浴锅定位槽18,便于水浴锅的放置。In a preferred embodiment, a water bath positioning groove 18 is provided on the upper end surface of the base 1 to facilitate the placement of the water bath.
综上所述,本实用新型提供一种实验室用试剂加热架,使用时,将水浴锅放置在底座1上的水浴锅定位槽18内,通过把手16拉动拉杆13使得拉杆13在安装板9内进行活动,第二夹板14会在拉杆13拉力的作用下向远离第一夹板12的一侧移动,此时伸缩弹簧15呈收缩状态,然后将装有试剂的试管放入插孔10内的第一夹板12和第二夹板14之间,然后松开把手16,拉杆13会在伸缩弹簧15的回弹作用下进行复位,并带动第二夹板14进行复位夹紧试管,便于固定夹紧不同尺寸大小的试管,而且试管不会因为水的浮力从试管架的孔中飘出,固定效果好,便于操作,试管固定好后,通过旋转电机3旋转带动螺纹杆4旋转,升降座5螺纹安装在螺纹杆4上,升降座5的一端通过滑块6与支撑框2的内壁滑动连接,螺纹杆4旋转带动升降座5向下移动,升降座5向下移动带动横杆7、连接杆8、安装板9向下移动,从而带动装有试剂的试管向下移动,从而便于试管进入水浴锅内进行加热,操作简单效率高,便于实验工作进行。In summary, the utility model provides a laboratory reagent heating rack. When in use, the water bath is placed in the water bath positioning groove 18 on the base 1, and the pull rod 13 is pulled by the handle 16 to make the pull rod 13 move in the mounting plate 9. The second clamping plate 14 will move to the side away from the first clamping plate 12 under the action of the pulling force of the pull rod 13. At this time, the telescopic spring 15 is in a contracted state, and then the test tube containing the reagent is placed between the first clamping plate 12 and the second clamping plate 14 in the insertion hole 10. Then, the handle 16 is released, and the pull rod 13 will be reset under the rebound action of the telescopic spring 15, and drive the second clamping plate 14 to reset and clamp the test tube. , which is convenient for fixing and clamping test tubes of different sizes, and the test tubes will not float out of the holes in the test tube rack due to the buoyancy of water. The fixing effect is good and the operation is convenient. After the test tubes are fixed, the threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating motor 3. The lifting seat 5 is threadedly installed on the threaded rod 4. One end of the lifting seat 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 2 through the slider 6. The threaded rod 4 rotates to drive the lifting seat 5 to move downward. The lifting seat 5 moves downward to drive the cross bar 7, the connecting rod 8, and the mounting plate 9 to move downward, thereby driving the test tubes filled with reagents to move downward, so that the test tubes can enter the water bath for heating. The operation is simple and efficient, which is convenient for experimental work.
最后应说明的几点是:首先,在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变,则相对位置关系可能发生改变;Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
其次:本实用新型公开实施例附图中,只涉及到与本公开实施例涉及到的结构,其他结构可参考通常设计,在不冲突情况下,本实用新型同一实施例及不同实施例可以相互组合;Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
最后:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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