CN221932609U - A chemotherapy nursing device - Google Patents
A chemotherapy nursing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221932609U CN221932609U CN202323272391.6U CN202323272391U CN221932609U CN 221932609 U CN221932609 U CN 221932609U CN 202323272391 U CN202323272391 U CN 202323272391U CN 221932609 U CN221932609 U CN 221932609U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及化疗护理技术领域,具体为一种化疗护理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of chemotherapy nursing, in particular to a chemotherapy nursing device.
背景技术Background Art
化疗指的是使用化学药物进行治疗,通过使用化学药物杀灭癌细胞达到治疗目的。Chemotherapy refers to the use of chemical drugs for treatment, which achieves the treatment purpose by using chemical drugs to kill cancer cells.
肿瘤放疗护理的过程中,肿瘤患者会产生强烈的不适感,大多数患者会出现呕吐的情况,目前在患者呕吐时只能吐到垃圾桶内,呕吐物散发的气体会使人出现不适的症状,包括恶心、呕吐、呼吸困难等,呕吐物中可能含有胃液、食物颗粒、细菌等有害物质,当这些物质进入呼吸道时,可能导致呼吸道炎症、感染和损伤,呕吐物散发的气体对患者的健康有很大的危害,为此,我们提出一种化疗护理装置。During the process of tumor radiotherapy care, tumor patients will experience strong discomfort, and most patients will vomit. Currently, when patients vomit, they can only vomit into a trash can. The gas emitted by the vomit will cause people to experience discomfort symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, and difficulty breathing. Vomit may contain harmful substances such as gastric juice, food particles, and bacteria. When these substances enter the respiratory tract, they may cause respiratory inflammation, infection, and damage. The gas emitted by vomit is very harmful to the patient's health. For this reason, we propose a chemotherapy care device.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本申请所要解决的一个技术问题是:如何通过化疗护理装置对呕吐物散发的气味进行封锁。A technical problem to be solved by the present application is: how to block the odor emitted by vomitus through a chemotherapy nursing device.
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种化疗护理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chemotherapy nursing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种化疗护理装置,包括空心座和设置在空心座内用于存储呕吐物的收集筒,还包括有To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chemotherapy nursing device, comprising a hollow seat and a collection cylinder arranged in the hollow seat for storing vomitus, and also comprising
输入软管,所述输入软管设置在空心座上,利用所述输入软管将呕吐物输送到收集筒内;An input hose, which is arranged on the hollow seat and is used to transport vomitus into the collection cylinder;
隔绝组件,设置在收集筒上,且与空心座连接,以利用隔绝组件对收集筒内呕吐物散发的气体与外界进行隔绝。The isolation component is arranged on the collection tube and connected with the hollow seat so as to utilize the isolation component to isolate the gas emitted by the vomit in the collection tube from the outside world.
进一步优化本技术方案的措施是:The measures to further optimize this technical solution are:
在一些实施例中,所述隔绝组件包括设置在空心座内的导流管,所述输入软管与导流管相连接,所述空心座上设置有连接管,所述连接管和导流管上均设置有防止呕吐物散发的气体与外界接触的阻挡件,所述空心座外侧设置有对呕吐物散发的气体进行消除的消除件。In some embodiments, the isolation component includes a guide tube arranged in a hollow seat, the input hose is connected to the guide tube, a connecting tube is arranged on the hollow seat, and both the connecting tube and the guide tube are provided with blocking members for preventing the gas emitted by vomitus from contacting the outside world, and an elimination member for eliminating the gas emitted by vomitus is arranged on the outside of the hollow seat.
在一些实施例中,所述阻挡件包括分别设置在导流管和连接管上的固定块,两个所述固定块上均转动设置有旋转轴,两个所述旋转轴上均设置有盖板,两个所述旋转轴的外侧均设置有扭簧,两个所述扭簧均设置在盖板和固定块的对应一侧。In some embodiments, the blocking member includes fixed blocks respectively arranged on the guide pipe and the connecting pipe, both of the fixed blocks are rotatably provided with rotating shafts, both of the rotating shafts are provided with cover plates, both of the rotating shafts are provided with torsion springs on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts, and both of the torsion springs are provided on the corresponding side of the cover plate and the fixed block.
在一些实施例中,所述消除件包括设置在空心座上的空心立柱,所述连接管一端设置在空心座内,所述连接管的另一端设置在空心立柱内,所述连接管内设置有活性炭,所述空心立柱滑动设置有活塞,所述活塞上设置有驱动柱,所述驱动柱滑动设置在空心立柱上,所述驱动柱上设置有驱动块,所述空心立柱上设置有排气管。In some embodiments, the elimination member includes a hollow column arranged on a hollow seat, one end of the connecting tube is arranged in the hollow seat, the other end of the connecting tube is arranged in the hollow column, activated carbon is arranged in the connecting tube, a piston is slidably arranged on the hollow column, a driving column is arranged on the piston, the driving column is slidably arranged on the hollow column, a driving block is arranged on the driving column, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the hollow column.
在一些实施例中,所述连接管端部设置有喇叭块,所述空心座上设置有支架,所述支架上滑动设置有夹持块,所述夹持块上滑动设置有限位柱,所述支架上设置有多个孔洞,所述孔洞与限位柱相互配合,所述限位柱外侧设置有弹簧,所述限位柱上设置有拉块。In some embodiments, a horn block is provided at the end of the connecting tube, a bracket is provided on the hollow seat, a clamping block is slidably provided on the bracket, a limiting column is slidably provided on the clamping block, a plurality of holes are provided on the bracket, the holes cooperate with the limiting columns, a spring is provided on the outside of the limiting column, and a pull block is provided on the limiting column.
在一些实施例中,所述空心座上转动设置有开合门,所述开合门与空心座无缝抵接。In some embodiments, an opening and closing door is rotatably provided on the hollow seat, and the opening and closing door is seamlessly abutted against the hollow seat.
在一些实施例中,所述连接管两端分别通过螺纹设置在空心座和空心立柱上。In some embodiments, both ends of the connecting pipe are respectively arranged on the hollow seat and the hollow column through threads.
本实用新型至少具备以下有益效果:The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
通过隔绝组件对收集筒内呕吐物散发的气体与外界进行隔绝,通过消除件将空心座内呕吐物散发的气体与连接管内的活性炭进行反应,使气体净化,减少空心座内部的气体,使医护人员在打开空心座时,能够减少因为呕吐物刺激的气味引发的不适感,在实际使用过程中具有很高的实用性。The gas emitted by the vomit in the collection cylinder is isolated from the outside world through the isolation component, and the gas emitted by the vomit in the hollow seat is reacted with the activated carbon in the connecting pipe through the elimination component to purify the gas and reduce the gas inside the hollow seat. This allows medical staff to reduce the discomfort caused by the irritating smell of vomit when opening the hollow seat. The system is highly practical in actual use.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1另一方位结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG1 of the utility model in another orientation;
图3为本实用新型图2中A区放大结构示意图;FIG3 is an enlarged structural diagram of area A in FIG2 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型图1局剖结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of FIG1 of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型图4中B区放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of area B in FIG. 4 of the present invention.
图中:1、空心座;2、收集筒;3、输入软管;4、隔绝组件;41、导流管;42、连接管;5、阻挡件;51、固定块;52、旋转轴;53、盖板;54、扭簧;6、消除件;61、空心立柱;62、活性炭;63、活塞;64、驱动柱;65、驱动块;66、排气管;7、喇叭块;8、支架;9、夹持块;10、限位柱;11、孔洞;12、弹簧;13、拉块;14、开合门。In the figure: 1. hollow seat; 2. collecting cylinder; 3. input hose; 4. isolation component; 41. guide tube; 42. connecting pipe; 5. blocking member; 51. fixing block; 52. rotating shaft; 53. cover plate; 54. torsion spring; 6. eliminating member; 61. hollow column; 62. activated carbon; 63. piston; 64. driving column; 65. driving block; 66. exhaust pipe; 7. speaker block; 8. bracket; 9. clamping block; 10. limiting column; 11. hole; 12. spring; 13. pull block; 14. opening and closing door.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种化疗护理装置,包括空心座1和设置在空心座1内用于存储呕吐物的收集筒2,还包括有Please refer to Figures 1-5. The utility model provides a technical solution: a chemotherapy nursing device, comprising a hollow seat 1 and a collection cylinder 2 arranged in the hollow seat 1 for storing vomitus, and also comprising
输入软管3,输入软管3设置在空心座1上,利用输入软管3将呕吐物输送到收集筒2内;An input hose 3, which is arranged on the hollow seat 1, and is used to transport vomitus into the collection tube 2;
隔绝组件4,设置在收集筒2上,且与空心座1连接,以利用隔绝组件4对收集筒2内呕吐物散发的气体与外界进行隔绝。The isolation component 4 is arranged on the collection tube 2 and connected to the hollow seat 1, so as to utilize the isolation component 4 to isolate the gas emitted by the vomit in the collection tube 2 from the outside.
隔绝组件4包括设置在空心座1内的导流管41,输入软管3与导流管41相连接,空心座1上设置有连接管42,连接管42和导流管41上均设置有防止呕吐物散发的气体与外界接触的阻挡件5,空心座1外侧设置有对呕吐物散发的气体进行消除的消除件6。The isolation component 4 includes a guide tube 41 arranged in the hollow seat 1, the input hose 3 is connected to the guide tube 41, a connecting tube 42 is arranged on the hollow seat 1, and both the connecting tube 42 and the guide tube 41 are provided with a blocking member 5 for preventing the gas emitted by vomitus from contacting the outside, and an elimination member 6 for eliminating the gas emitted by vomitus is arranged on the outside of the hollow seat 1.
阻挡件5包括分别设置在导流管41和连接管42上的固定块51,两个固定块51上均转动设置有旋转轴52,两个旋转轴52上均设置有盖板53,两个旋转轴52的外侧均设置有扭簧54,两个扭簧54均设置在盖板53和固定块51的对应一侧。The blocking member 5 includes fixed blocks 51 respectively arranged on the guide pipe 41 and the connecting pipe 42, and the two fixed blocks 51 are rotatably provided with rotating shafts 52, and the two rotating shafts 52 are provided with cover plates 53. The outer sides of the two rotating shafts 52 are provided with torsion springs 54, and the two torsion springs 54 are provided on the corresponding side of the cover plate 53 and the fixed block 51.
消除件6包括设置在空心座1上的空心立柱61,连接管42一端设置在空心座1内,连接管42的另一端设置在空心立柱61内,连接管42内设置有活性炭62,空心立柱61滑动设置有活塞63,活塞63上设置有驱动柱64,驱动柱64滑动设置在空心立柱61上,驱动柱64上设置有驱动块65,空心立柱61上设置有排气管66。The eliminating member 6 includes a hollow column 61 arranged on the hollow seat 1, one end of the connecting pipe 42 is arranged in the hollow seat 1, the other end of the connecting pipe 42 is arranged in the hollow column 61, activated carbon 62 is arranged in the connecting pipe 42, a piston 63 is slidably arranged on the hollow column 61, a driving column 64 is arranged on the piston 63, the driving column 64 is slidably arranged on the hollow column 61, a driving block 65 is arranged on the driving column 64, and an exhaust pipe 66 is arranged on the hollow column 61.
连接管42端部设置有喇叭块7,空心座1上设置有支架8,支架8上滑动设置有夹持块9,夹持块9上滑动设置有限位柱10,支架8上设置有多个孔洞11,孔洞11与限位柱10相互配合,限位柱10外侧设置有弹簧12,限位柱10上设置有拉块13。A speaker block 7 is provided at the end of the connecting tube 42, a bracket 8 is provided on the hollow seat 1, a clamping block 9 is slidably provided on the bracket 8, a limiting column 10 is slidably provided on the clamping block 9, a plurality of holes 11 are provided on the bracket 8, the holes 11 cooperate with the limiting columns 10, a spring 12 is provided on the outside of the limiting column 10, and a pulling block 13 is provided on the limiting column 10.
空心座1上转动设置有开合门14,开合门14与空心座1无缝抵接。An opening and closing door 14 is rotatably provided on the hollow seat 1 , and the opening and closing door 14 is seamlessly abutted against the hollow seat 1 .
在使用时,当患者想呕吐时,嘴巴对准喇叭块7,呕吐物从喇叭块7进入,再从喇叭块7流入到输入软管3内,最终通过到达导流管41,呕吐物挤压导流管41上的盖板53,盖板53通过旋转轴52转动,当呕吐物从导流管41流入到收集筒2后,通过扭簧54的弹性,盖板53复位,使空心座1与外界隔绝,进而呕吐物与外界隔绝;When in use, when the patient wants to vomit, the mouth is aimed at the horn block 7, and the vomit enters from the horn block 7, and then flows from the horn block 7 into the input hose 3, and finally reaches the guide tube 41, and the vomit squeezes the cover plate 53 on the guide tube 41, and the cover plate 53 rotates through the rotating shaft 52. When the vomit flows from the guide tube 41 into the collection tube 2, the cover plate 53 is reset due to the elasticity of the torsion spring 54, so that the hollow seat 1 is isolated from the outside world, and then the vomit is isolated from the outside world;
当收集筒2需要将收集筒2拿出时,通过上下拉动驱动块65,驱动块65驱使驱动柱64在空心立柱61内上下往复运动,进而驱动柱64上的活塞63同步上下运动,活塞63向上滑动时,连接管42上的盖板53打开,将空心座1内呕吐物散发的气体吸入到连接管42内,再通过连接管42内的活性炭62吸收气体,最终净化的气体从空心立柱61上的排气管66中排出,重复多次,将空心座1上的开合门14打开,将空心座1内的收集筒2拿出,这样减少空心座1内部呕吐物散发的气体,使医护人员拿出时,减少呕吐物气体进入呼吸道;When the collecting tube 2 needs to be taken out, the driving block 65 is pulled up and down, and the driving block 65 drives the driving column 64 to reciprocate up and down in the hollow column 61, and then the piston 63 on the driving column 64 moves up and down synchronously. When the piston 63 slides upward, the cover plate 53 on the connecting pipe 42 opens, and the gas emitted by the vomit in the hollow seat 1 is sucked into the connecting pipe 42, and then the gas is absorbed by the activated carbon 62 in the connecting pipe 42, and finally the purified gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe 66 on the hollow column 61. Repeat this process for many times, open the opening and closing door 14 on the hollow seat 1, and take out the collecting tube 2 in the hollow seat 1, so as to reduce the gas emitted by the vomit in the hollow seat 1, so that when the medical staff takes it out, the vomit gas entering the respiratory tract is reduced;
当使用过后,可以将输入软管3挂在夹持块9上,通过向外拉动拉块13,拉块13上的限位柱10与孔洞11的卡合解除,进而调节夹持块9在支架8的位置,这样方便医护人员往喇叭块7内送水,对输入软管3内壁进行清洗,再驱动活塞63在空心立柱61内上下滑动,使输入软管3内的水流快速流动,提高输入软管3内壁的清洗效率。After use, the input hose 3 can be hung on the clamping block 9, and the pull block 13 can be pulled outward to release the engagement between the limit column 10 and the hole 11 on the pull block 13, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping block 9 on the bracket 8. This makes it convenient for medical staff to deliver water into the speaker block 7 to clean the inner wall of the input hose 3, and then drive the piston 63 to slide up and down in the hollow column 61, so that the water in the input hose 3 can flow quickly, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the inner wall of the input hose 3.
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution:
与实施例1不同的是,连接管42两端分别通过螺纹设置在空心座1和空心立柱61上,通过螺纹设置方便连接管42的拆卸,进而对连接管42内的活性炭62进行更换。Different from Example 1, both ends of the connecting tube 42 are respectively arranged on the hollow seat 1 and the hollow column 61 through threads, and the threaded arrangement facilitates the disassembly of the connecting tube 42 and the replacement of the activated carbon 62 in the connecting tube 42.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202323272391.6U CN221932609U (en) | 2023-12-01 | 2023-12-01 | A chemotherapy nursing device |
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| CN202323272391.6U CN221932609U (en) | 2023-12-01 | 2023-12-01 | A chemotherapy nursing device |
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