CN221932409U - A lifting pad for lower limb care of orthopedic patients - Google Patents
A lifting pad for lower limb care of orthopedic patients Download PDFInfo
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- CN221932409U CN221932409U CN202420605953.XU CN202420605953U CN221932409U CN 221932409 U CN221932409 U CN 221932409U CN 202420605953 U CN202420605953 U CN 202420605953U CN 221932409 U CN221932409 U CN 221932409U
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- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002653 magnetic therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010061225 Limb injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000014987 limb edema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004705 lumbosacral region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种骨科患者下肢护理抬高垫，包括下支垫，在下支垫内填充有重体海绵，其特征是：所述下支垫为直角梯形，在下支垫内底部位于重体海绵下面设有充气气囊，充气气囊的充气管由下支垫的后端面穿出；在下支垫上面可拆卸连接有上支垫，该上支垫为直角三角形且底面与下支垫顶面配合，在上支垫内设有上下布置的重体海绵和充气气囊，用于抬高所述骨科患者下肢护理抬高垫的整体高度；在上支垫两侧对称设有固定粘条或绑带。有益效果是：可实现根据不同患者的体重、形态、病情随意调节支撑高度，可将患者膝关节完全绷直；同时对于术后进行直腿抬高训练的患者可以给予相应的帮助，可辅助患者进行直腿抬高被动训练，有利于患者腿部恢复健康。
The utility model discloses a lower limb nursing and lifting pad for orthopedic patients, comprising a lower support pad filled with a heavy sponge, characterized in that: the lower support pad is a right-angled trapezoid, an inflatable airbag is provided at the bottom of the lower support pad below the heavy sponge, and the inflatable tube of the inflatable airbag passes through the rear end face of the lower support pad; an upper support pad is detachably connected to the lower support pad, the upper support pad is a right-angled triangle, and the bottom surface cooperates with the top surface of the lower support pad, and the upper support pad is provided with a heavy sponge and an inflatable airbag arranged up and down, which are used to raise the overall height of the lower limb nursing and lifting pad for orthopedic patients; fixed adhesive strips or straps are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper support pad. The beneficial effects are: the support height can be adjusted at will according to the weight, shape, and condition of different patients, and the patient's knee joint can be completely straightened; at the same time, corresponding help can be given to patients who perform straight leg raising training after surgery, and the patient can be assisted in performing passive straight leg raising training, which is beneficial to the patient's leg recovery.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于医护用具，特别涉及一种骨科患者下肢护理抬高垫。The utility model belongs to medical care appliances, in particular to a lower limb care and lifting pad for orthopedic patients.
背景技术Background Art
骨科患者由于病情恢复需要，如腰椎术后、股骨头术后、膝关节术后、踝部术后、小腿大腿术后以及各类下肢损伤，术后需要卧床，并在卧床前几天需要使用下肢抬高垫抬起下肢，使患者膝关节完全绷直，以防止下肢水肿，减轻疼痛。Orthopedic patients need to stay in bed after surgery due to their condition recovery, such as lumbar spine surgery, femoral head surgery, knee surgery, ankle surgery, calf and thigh surgery, as well as various lower limb injuries. They need to use lower limb lifting pads to lift their lower limbs for a few days before bed rest to fully straighten the patient's knee joints to prevent lower limb edema and relieve pain.
现有的术后患者下肢抬高垫包括一个布套，布套内填充有U型海绵。这种下肢抬高垫虽然结构简单，但受压后不能将患者腿部完全抬高，使用时经常要添加各种床上用品来辅助抬高，也无法保证患者膝关节完全绷直；而且不能进行直腿抬高被动训练，不利于患者肌肉力量恢复。The existing postoperative lower limb lifting pad includes a cloth cover filled with a U-shaped sponge. Although this lower limb lifting pad has a simple structure, it cannot completely lift the patient's legs after being compressed. When used, various beddings are often added to assist in lifting. It cannot ensure that the patient's knee joint is completely straightened. Moreover, it cannot perform passive training of straight leg raising, which is not conducive to the recovery of the patient's muscle strength.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种骨科患者下肢护理抬高垫，可将患者膝关节完全绷直，便可辅助患者进行直腿抬高被动训练，有利于患者恢复。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a lower limb nursing lifting pad for orthopedic patients, which can completely straighten the knee joints of patients, thereby assisting patients in performing straight leg raising passive training, which is beneficial to the recovery of patients.
为解决上述问题，本实用新型采用如下技术方案：In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种骨科患者下肢护理抬高垫，包括下支垫，在下支垫内填充有重体海绵，其特殊之处是：所述下支垫为直角梯形，在下支垫内底部位于重体海绵下面设有充气气囊，充气气囊的充气管由下支垫的后端面穿出，用于充气后增加下支垫的高度；A lower limb care and elevation pad for orthopedic patients, comprising a lower support pad filled with a heavy sponge, wherein the lower support pad is a right-angle trapezoid, an inflatable airbag is provided at the bottom of the lower support pad below the heavy sponge, and an inflatable airbag is inserted through the rear end surface of the lower support pad to increase the height of the lower support pad after inflation;
在下支垫上面可拆卸连接有上支垫，该上支垫为直角三角形且底面与下支垫顶面配合，在上支垫内设有上下布置的重体海绵和充气气囊，用于抬高所述骨科患者下肢护理抬高垫的整体高度；An upper support pad is detachably connected to the lower support pad, the upper support pad is a right triangle and the bottom surface matches the top surface of the lower support pad. A heavy sponge and an inflatable air bag are arranged up and down in the upper support pad to raise the overall height of the orthopedic patient lower limb care lifting pad;
在上支垫两侧对称设有固定粘条或绑带，用于固定患者下肢。Fixed adhesive strips or straps are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper support pad to fix the patient's lower limbs.
作为进一步优选，在下支垫顶面沿其纵向设有弧形凹槽，以提高对患者下肢的支撑稳定性。As a further preference, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the top surface of the lower support pad along its longitudinal direction to improve the support stability of the patient's lower limbs.
作为进一步优选，在下支垫内顶部设有若干个磁疗贴，以促进血液循环，减少静脉血栓发生。As a further preference, a plurality of magnetic therapy patches are provided on the top of the lower support pad to promote blood circulation and reduce the occurrence of venous thrombosis.
作为进一步优选，在上支垫的斜面上设有弧形凹槽，以提高对患者下肢的支撑稳定性。As a further preference, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the inclined surface of the upper support pad to improve the support stability of the patient's lower limbs.
作为进一步优选，在上支垫内位于斜面上的弧形凹槽内侧设有若干个磁疗贴，以促进血液循环，减少静脉血栓发生。As a further preference, a plurality of magnetic therapy patches are provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped groove on the inclined surface in the upper support pad to promote blood circulation and reduce the occurrence of venous thrombosis.
作为进一步优选，所述上支垫底面与下支垫顶面通过粘扣粘接。As a further preference, the bottom surface of the upper support pad and the top surface of the lower support pad are bonded by Velcro.
作为进一步优选，所述下支垫和上支垫是由皮革缝合而成。As a further preference, the lower support pad and the upper support pad are formed by sewing leather.
作为进一步优选，在下支垫底面设有防滑垫，以防止所述抬高垫在床面上发生偏移。As a further preference, an anti-slip pad is provided on the bottom surface of the lower support pad to prevent the lifting pad from shifting on the bed surface.
本实用新型的有益效果是：The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、通过下支垫上面可拆卸连接有上支垫，在下支垫和上支垫内底部位于重体海绵下面分别设有充气气囊，可实现根据不同患者的体重、形态、病情随意调节支撑高度，可将患者膝关节完全绷直；同时对于术后进行直腿抬高训练的患者可以给予相应的帮助，可辅助患者进行直腿抬高被动训练，有利于患者腿部恢复健康。1. The upper support pad is detachably connected to the lower support pad. Inflatable air bags are provided at the bottom of the lower and upper support pads, respectively, under the heavy sponge. The support height can be adjusted according to the weight, shape, and condition of different patients, and the patient's knee joint can be completely straightened. At the same time, corresponding help can be given to patients who perform straight leg raising training after surgery, and patients can be assisted in performing passive straight leg raising training, which is beneficial to the recovery of patients' legs.
2、通过在下支垫和上支垫内分别填充重体海绵，能够增强所述抬高垫的支撑强度，延长使用寿命。2. By filling the lower support pad and the upper support pad with heavy sponges respectively, the supporting strength of the lifting pad can be enhanced and the service life can be extended.
3、通过在上支垫两侧对称设有固定粘条或绑带，能够固定患者下肢，防止患肢发生偏移。可保持患肢中立位。3. By symmetrically providing fixed adhesive strips or straps on both sides of the upper support pad, the patient's lower limbs can be fixed to prevent the affected limbs from shifting and keep the affected limbs in a neutral position.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型的主视图。Fig. 1 is a front view of the utility model.
图2是图1的A-A剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1 .
图3是本实用新型的立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
图中：充气气囊1，下支垫2，重体海绵3，磁疗贴4，粘扣5，充气气囊6，上支垫7，重体海绵8，磁疗贴9，固定粘条或绑带10，防滑垫11。In the figure: an inflatable airbag 1, a lower support pad 2, a heavy sponge 3, a magnetic therapy patch 4, a hook and loop fastener 5, an inflatable airbag 6, an upper support pad 7, a heavy sponge 8, a magnetic therapy patch 9, a fixing adhesive strip or strap 10, and an anti-slip pad 11.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
如图1-图3所示，本实用新型涉及的一种骨科患者下肢护理抬高垫，包括一个下支垫2，所述下支垫2是由皮革缝合而成。在下支垫2内填充有重体海绵3，所述下支垫2为直角梯形，在下支垫2内底部位于重体海绵3下面设有充气气囊1，充气气囊1的充气管由下支垫2的后端面穿出，用于充气后增加下支垫2的高度。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model relates to an orthopedic patient lower limb care raising pad, comprising a lower support pad 2, which is made of leather stitching. A heavy sponge 3 is filled in the lower support pad 2, which is a right-angled trapezoid, and an inflatable airbag 1 is provided at the bottom of the lower support pad 2 below the heavy sponge 3. The inflatable airbag 1 is inserted from the rear end face of the lower support pad 2 to increase the height of the lower support pad 2 after inflation.
在下支垫2顶面沿其纵向设有一个弧形凹槽201，以提高对患者下肢的支撑稳定性。在下支垫2内顶部粘贴有若干个磁疗贴4，以促进血液循环，减少静脉血栓发生。An arc groove 201 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the top surface of the lower support pad 2 to improve the support stability of the patient's lower limbs. A plurality of magnetic therapy patches 4 are pasted on the top of the lower support pad 2 to promote blood circulation and reduce the occurrence of venous thrombosis.
在下支垫2上面可拆卸连接有上支垫7，所述上支垫7是由皮革缝合而成。该上支垫7为直角三角形且底面与下支垫2顶面配合并通过粘扣5粘接，在上支垫7内填充有上下布置的重体海绵8和充气气囊6，该充气气囊6的充气管由上支垫7的后端面穿出，用于抬高所述骨科患者下肢护理抬高垫的整体高度。The upper support pad 7 is detachably connected to the lower support pad 2, and the upper support pad 7 is made of leather stitching. The upper support pad 7 is a right triangle, and the bottom surface matches the top surface of the lower support pad 2 and is bonded by a hook and loop 5. The upper support pad 7 is filled with a heavy sponge 8 and an inflatable airbag 6 arranged up and down. The inflatable tube of the inflatable airbag 6 passes through the rear end surface of the upper support pad 7, which is used to raise the overall height of the orthopedic patient lower limb care lifting pad.
在上支垫7的斜面上设有弧形凹槽701，以提高对患者下肢的支撑稳定性。在上支垫7内位于斜面上的弧形凹槽内侧粘贴有若干个磁疗贴9，以促进血液循环，减少静脉血栓发生。An arc groove 701 is provided on the inclined surface of the upper support pad 7 to improve the support stability of the patient's lower limbs. Several magnetic therapy patches 9 are pasted on the inner side of the arc groove on the inclined surface in the upper support pad 7 to promote blood circulation and reduce the occurrence of venous thrombosis.
在上支垫7两侧对称连接有固定粘条或绑带10，用于固定患者下肢。在下支垫2底面粘贴有防滑垫11，以防止所述抬高垫在床面上发生偏移。A fixed adhesive strip or a binding belt 10 is symmetrically connected to the upper support pad 7 on both sides for fixing the patient's lower limbs. An anti-skid pad 11 is pasted on the bottom surface of the lower support pad 2 to prevent the lifting pad from deflecting on the bed surface.
使用时，对于刚刚术后的患者将上支垫7与下支垫2粘接在一起，并放置在患者病床的床面上；再将患者下肢抬高后支撑在上支垫7上，并用固定粘条或绑带绑好患者下肢，防止下肢窜动即可。若整体高度不够，可通过充气管外接医用真空泵向充气气囊内充入气体，便可增加所述骨科患者下肢护理抬高垫的整体高度。When in use, for patients who have just undergone surgery, the upper support pad 7 and the lower support pad 2 are bonded together and placed on the bed surface of the patient's bed; the patient's lower limbs are then raised and supported on the upper support pad 7, and the patient's lower limbs are tied with a fixed adhesive strip or a strap to prevent the lower limbs from moving. If the overall height is not enough, the inflatable airbag can be filled with gas through an inflatable tube connected to an external medical vacuum pump to increase the overall height of the orthopedic patient lower limb care lifting pad.
使用3-4天后，患者需要做直腿抬高训练。此时，可将上支垫7卸下，将患者下肢支撑在下支垫2上面的弧形凹槽内，通过充气管外接医用真空泵反复向下支垫2内的充气气囊内充入气体再释放，便可反复增加下支垫2的整体高度；从而能够辅助患者需要做直腿抬高训练，有利于患者腿部恢复健康。After 3-4 days of use, the patient needs to do straight leg raising training. At this time, the upper support pad 7 can be removed, and the patient's lower limbs can be supported in the arc-shaped groove on the lower support pad 2. The inflatable airbag in the lower support pad 2 is repeatedly filled with gas and then released through the inflatable tube and an external medical vacuum pump, so that the overall height of the lower support pad 2 can be repeatedly increased; thereby assisting the patient in doing straight leg raising training, which is beneficial to the recovery of the patient's legs.
同时，在使用过程中通过在下支垫2和上支垫7内顶部设置的若干个磁疗贴，能够促进患者下肢血液循环，减少静脉血栓发生。At the same time, during use, a number of magnetic therapy patches are arranged on the top of the lower support pad 2 and the upper support pad 7, which can promote blood circulation in the patient's lower limbs and reduce the occurrence of venous thrombosis.
尽管本实用新型的实施方案已公开如上，但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用，它完全可以被适用于各种适合本实用新型的领域，对于熟悉本领域的人员而言，可容易地实现另外的修改，因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下，本实用新型并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。Although the implementation scheme of the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and implementation modes. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the utility model. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims (8)
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| CN202420605953.XU CN221932409U (en) | 2024-03-27 | 2024-03-27 | A lifting pad for lower limb care of orthopedic patients |
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| CN202420605953.XU CN221932409U (en) | 2024-03-27 | 2024-03-27 | A lifting pad for lower limb care of orthopedic patients |
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