CN221932394U - A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled people - Google Patents

A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled people Download PDF

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CN221932394U
CN221932394U CN202420223746.8U CN202420223746U CN221932394U CN 221932394 U CN221932394 U CN 221932394U CN 202420223746 U CN202420223746 U CN 202420223746U CN 221932394 U CN221932394 U CN 221932394U
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board
self
transmission device
multifunctional nursing
nursing bed
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张其高
张喆
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Shenzhen Yantian Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Yantian Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing beds, and particularly discloses a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups, which comprises a base, a bed board, a faeces packing mechanism and a hair washing mechanism, wherein a patient can control each mechanism through a remote control device so as to realize standing, sitting up, lower limb training, urination and defecation packing and self-service hair washing, so that basic life self-care is realized to the greatest extent, particularly, the patient can easily realize the most habitual sitting position of a normal person, and a corresponding table is matched to create conditions for realizing rich and colorful life of the patient in the range of tentacle.

Description

一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled people

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及护理床设备技术领域,具体公开了一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床。The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing bed equipment, and specifically discloses a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups.

背景技术Background Art

由于老弱病残导致身体功能性障碍,无法像正常人那样早起晚睡,护理床成为这一特殊群体的生活必需品,当前市场上销售的护理床产品的设计理念均偏向于“包办式的精心护理”,也就是时时事事以护理人员的特护为前提,因此产生三大弊病:Because the elderly, the weak, the sick and the disabled have functional disorders and cannot get up early and go to bed late like normal people, nursing beds have become a necessity for this special group of people. The design concept of nursing beds currently sold on the market tends to be "all-inclusive and meticulous care", that is, special care by nursing staff is the premise for everything at all times, resulting in three major drawbacks:

一、患者必然产生自卑心理,认为自己从此成为废人累赘,失去了生活的信心;1. The patient will inevitably develop an inferiority complex, thinking that he has become a useless burden and has lost confidence in life;

二、饭来张口,衣来伸手,被动接受护理,久而久之会丧失身体其它的功能,形成并发症,身体每况愈下;Second, if you just open your mouth when food comes and stretch your hand when clothes come, and passively accept care, you will lose other body functions over time, develop complications, and your health will deteriorate;

三、增加了生活的成本,让家庭不堪重负。3. It has increased the cost of living, making families overwhelmed.

本发明重在“自助”理念,充分发掘患者尚存能量,利用产品诸多辅助功能设计弥补患者身体上的缺陷,让患者最大程度上实现基本的生活自理,还可以一定程度上的实现康复锻炼、休闲娱乐、甚至工作学习。为这一社会上的弱势群体的健康生活提供了新的尝试,特别是针对心理健康。The invention focuses on the concept of "self-help", fully tapping the remaining energy of patients, and using the product's many auxiliary functions to make up for the patient's physical defects, so that patients can achieve basic self-care to the greatest extent, and can also achieve rehabilitation exercises, leisure and entertainment, and even work and study to a certain extent. It provides a new attempt for the healthy life of this vulnerable group in society, especially for mental health.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本实用新型为解决上述问题所采用的技术方案如下:The technical solutions adopted by the utility model to solve the above problems are as follows:

本实用新型提供一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,包括:The utility model provides a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups, comprising:

底座;Base;

床板,所述底座与所述床板之间设有第二电缸,所述床板包括板框以及设置于所述板框内的伸缩板,所述伸缩板包括第一板体、第二板体以及第三板体,所述第二板体上设有可拆卸的坐垫,所述第三板体与远离所述第三板体的所述板框一端之间设有第一电缸;A bed board, a second electric cylinder is provided between the base and the bed board, the bed board comprises a board frame and a telescopic board arranged in the board frame, the telescopic board comprises a first board body, a second board body and a third board body, a detachable cushion is provided on the second board body, and a first electric cylinder is provided between the third board body and one end of the board frame away from the third board body;

粪便打包机构,所述粪便打包机构设置于所述床板的下方,且,所述粪便打包机构包括便盆以及用于移动便盆的便盆传动装置;A feces packing mechanism, the feces packing mechanism is arranged below the bed board, and the feces packing mechanism includes a bedpan and a bedpan transmission device for moving the bedpan;

洗头机构,所述洗头机构包括花洒以及设置于所述花洒一侧的盆体,所述底座上设有花洒传动装置以及盆体传动装置,所述花洒传动装置以及所述盆体传动装置用于上下移动所述花洒以及所述盆体。The hair washing mechanism comprises a shower head and a basin body arranged on one side of the shower head. The base is provided with a shower head transmission device and a basin body transmission device, and the shower head transmission device and the basin body transmission device are used to move the shower head and the basin body up and down.

进一步的,所述底座上设有转台,所述转台的下方连接有转动电机,且,所述转台上方设有封口机固定架,所述封口机固定架上设有封口机。Furthermore, a turntable is provided on the base, a rotating motor is connected below the turntable, and a sealing machine fixing frame is provided above the turntable, and a sealing machine is provided on the sealing machine fixing frame.

进一步的,所述第一板体与所述第二板体之间形成一折叠部,所述折叠部的下方设有顶板机构,所述顶板机构包括电机、与所述电机连接的丝杆以及导轨,所述丝杆上连接有顶块,所述顶块位于所述导轨内进行移动。Furthermore, a folding portion is formed between the first plate body and the second plate body, and a top plate mechanism is provided below the folding portion. The top plate mechanism includes a motor, a screw rod connected to the motor, and a guide rail. A top block is connected to the screw rod, and the top block is located in the guide rail for movement.

进一步的,所述第三板体上设有靠枕,所述靠枕内设有可伸缩的颈部托板。Furthermore, a pillow is provided on the third plate body, and a retractable neck support plate is provided inside the pillow.

进一步的,所述洗头机构位于所述伸缩板的一侧底部,所述伸缩板远离所述洗头机构的一端设有栏板。Furthermore, the hair washing mechanism is located at the bottom of one side of the telescopic plate, and a guardrail is provided at one end of the telescopic plate away from the hair washing mechanism.

进一步的,所述床板的两侧设有侧栏。Furthermore, side rails are provided on both sides of the bed board.

进一步的,所述底座上设有若干个弹性杆,所述弹性杆用于缓冲所述床板与底座接触时产生的下压力。Furthermore, a plurality of elastic rods are provided on the base, and the elastic rods are used to buffer the downward pressure generated when the bed board contacts the base.

进一步的,所述床板与所述底座通过所述第二电缸分离时,所述床板一侧设有桌子,所述桌子与所述床板之间设有固定杆。Furthermore, when the bed board and the base are separated by the second electric cylinder, a table is provided on one side of the bed board, and a fixing rod is provided between the table and the bed board.

进一步的,所述便盆传动装置、所述盆体传动装置以及所述花洒传动装置均为丝杆传动装置。Furthermore, the toilet bowl transmission device, the basin body transmission device and the shower head transmission device are all screw transmission devices.

本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型提供了一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,包括底座、床板、粪便打包机构以及洗头机构,床板与底座之间角度可调节以实现患者平躺与站立的状态,床板可进行伸缩形成供双脚弯曲的三角形折面,使得患者的腿部可进行弯曲,此外,增加了粪便打包机构以及洗头机构使得患者可在护理床上进行大小便以及洗头,本技术方案让患者最大程度上实现基本的生活自理,还可以一定程度上的实现康复锻炼、休闲娱乐、甚至工作学习。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups, including a base, a bed board, a feces packing mechanism and a hair washing mechanism. The angle between the bed board and the base can be adjusted to enable the patient to lie flat or stand. The bed board can be extended and retracted to form a triangular folding surface for bending the feet, so that the patient's legs can bend. In addition, the feces packing mechanism and the hair washing mechanism are added so that the patient can urinate, defecate and wash his hair on the nursing bed. The technical solution allows the patient to achieve basic self-care of life to the greatest extent, and can also achieve rehabilitation exercise, leisure and entertainment, and even work and study to a certain extent.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

图1为本实用新型一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床的立体图;FIG1 is a three-dimensional diagram of a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled people according to the present invention;

图2为本实用新型一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床中床板的第一立体图;FIG2 is a first stereoscopic view of a bed board of a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled people according to the present invention;

图3为本实用新型一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床中床板的第二立体图;FIG3 is a second stereoscopic view of a bed board of a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled people according to the present invention;

图4为本实用新型一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床的平躺状态下的立体图;FIG4 is a three-dimensional view of a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled people in a lying state according to the present invention;

图5为图4中的A处放大图;FIG5 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG4 ;

图6为本实用新型一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床的站立状态下的立体图;FIG6 is a three-dimensional view of a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled people in a standing state according to the present invention;

图7为本实用新型一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床的腿部弯曲状态下的立体图;FIG7 is a three-dimensional view of a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled people in a leg-bending state according to the present invention;

图8为本实用新型一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床的洗头状态下的立体图;FIG8 is a three-dimensional view of a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled people in the shampooing state according to the present invention;

图9为本实用新型一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床的大小便状态下的立体图。FIG9 is a three-dimensional diagram of a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups in the urination and defecation state of the utility model.

附图中标记为:1-底座、101-弹性杆、2-床板、21-板框、211-侧栏、22-伸缩板、221-第一板体、222-第二板体、223-第三板体、224-坐垫、225-栏板、226-第一电缸、227-折叠部、23-靠枕、231-颈部托板、3-第二电缸、4-粪便打包机构、41-便盆、42-封口机固定架、43-便盆传动装置、44-转动电机、45-转台、5-床板背部、6-顶板机构、61-电机、62-丝杆、63-导轨、64-顶块、7-桌子、71-固定杆、8-洗头机构、81-花洒、82-盆体顶块、83-盆体、84-盆体传动装置、85-花洒传动装置。Marked in the accompanying drawings: 1-base, 101-elastic rod, 2-bed board, 21-board frame, 211-side rail, 22-telescopic plate, 221-first plate body, 222-second plate body, 223-third plate body, 224-cushion, 225-rail board, 226-first electric cylinder, 227-folding part, 23-pillow, 231-neck support plate, 3-second electric cylinder, 4-feces packing mechanism, 41-bedpan, 42-sealing machine fixing frame, 43-bedpan transmission device, 44-rotating motor, 45-turntable, 5-back of bed board, 6-top plate mechanism, 61-motor, 62-screw rod, 63-guide rail, 64-top block, 7-table, 71-fixed rod, 8-washing mechanism, 81-shower, 82-basin top block, 83-basin, 84-basin transmission device, 85-shower transmission device.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本申请的技术方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

参考说明书附图1-9所示,一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,包括:底座1、床板2、粪便打包机构4以及洗头机构8,所述底座1与所述床板2之间设有第二电缸3,所述床板2包括板框21以及设置于所述板框21内的伸缩板22,所述伸缩板22包括第一板体221、第二板体222以及第三板体223,所述第二板体222上设有可拆卸的坐垫224,所述第三板体223与远离所述第三板体223的所述板框21一端之间设有第一电缸226;所述粪便打包机构4设置于所述床板2的下方,且,所述粪便打包机构4包括便盆41以及用于移动便盆41的便盆传动装置43;所述洗头机构8包括花洒81以及设置于所述花洒81一侧的盆体83,所述底座1上设有花洒传动装置85以及盆体传动装置84,所述花洒传动装置85以及所述盆体传动装置84用于上下移动所述花洒81以及所述盆体83,床板2与底座1之间角度可调节以实现患者平躺与站立的状态,床板2可进行伸缩形成供双脚弯曲的三角形折面,使得患者的腿部可进行弯曲,此外,增加了粪便打包机构4以及洗头机构8使得患者可在护理床上进行大小便以及洗头,本技术方案让患者最大程度上实现基本的生活自理,还可以一定程度上的实现康复锻炼、休闲娱乐、甚至工作学习。Referring to the drawings 1-9 of the specification, a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups includes: a base 1, a bed board 2, a feces packing mechanism 4 and a shampooing mechanism 8, a second electric cylinder 3 is provided between the base 1 and the bed board 2, the bed board 2 includes a plate frame 21 and a telescopic plate 22 arranged in the plate frame 21, the telescopic plate 22 includes a first plate body 221, a second plate body 222 and a third plate body 223, a detachable cushion 224 is provided on the second plate body 222, a first electric cylinder 226 is provided between the third plate body 223 and an end of the plate frame 21 away from the third plate body 223; the feces packing mechanism 4 is arranged below the bed board 2, and the feces packing mechanism 4 includes a bedpan 41 and a bedpan transmission for moving the bedpan 41 Device 43; the shampooing mechanism 8 includes a shower head 81 and a basin body 83 arranged on one side of the shower head 81, and a shower head transmission device 85 and a basin body transmission device 84 are provided on the base 1, and the shower head transmission device 85 and the basin body transmission device 84 are used to move the shower head 81 and the basin body 83 up and down, and the angle between the bed board 2 and the base 1 can be adjusted to realize the patient's lying and standing state, and the bed board 2 can be extended and retracted to form a triangular folding surface for bending the feet, so that the patient's legs can bend. In addition, the feces packing mechanism 4 and the shampooing mechanism 8 are added so that the patient can urinate and defecate and wash his hair on the nursing bed. This technical solution allows patients to realize basic self-care to the greatest extent, and can also realize rehabilitation exercise, leisure and entertainment, and even work and study to a certain extent.

具体的,所述底座1上设有转台45,所述转台45的下方连接有转动电机44,且,所述转台45上方设有封口机固定架42,所述封口机固定架42上设有封口机。Specifically, a turntable 45 is provided on the base 1 , a rotating motor 44 is connected below the turntable 45 , and a sealing machine fixing frame 42 is provided above the turntable 45 , and a sealing machine is provided on the sealing machine fixing frame 42 .

具体的,所述第一板体221与所述第二板体222之间形成一折叠部227,所述折叠部227的下方设有顶板机构6,所述顶板机构6包括电机61、与所述电机61连接的丝杆62以及导轨63,所述丝杆62上连接有顶块64,所述顶块64位于所述导轨63内进行移动。Specifically, a folding portion 227 is formed between the first plate body 221 and the second plate body 222, and a top plate mechanism 6 is provided below the folding portion 227. The top plate mechanism 6 includes a motor 61, a screw rod 62 connected to the motor 61, and a guide rail 63. A top block 64 is connected to the screw rod 62, and the top block 64 is located in the guide rail 63 for movement.

具体的,所述第三板体223上设有靠枕23,所述靠枕23内设有可伸缩的颈部托板231。Specifically, a pillow 23 is provided on the third plate body 223 , and a retractable neck support plate 231 is provided inside the pillow 23 .

具体的,所述洗头机构8位于所述伸缩板22的一侧底部,所述伸缩板22远离所述洗头机构8的一端设有栏板225。Specifically, the hair washing mechanism 8 is located at the bottom of one side of the telescopic plate 22 , and a guardrail 225 is provided at one end of the telescopic plate 22 away from the hair washing mechanism 8 .

具体的,所述床板2的两侧设有侧栏221。Specifically, side rails 221 are provided on both sides of the bed board 2 .

具体的,所述底座1上设有若干个弹性杆101,所述弹性杆101用于缓冲所述床板2与底座1接触时产生的下压力。Specifically, a plurality of elastic rods 101 are disposed on the base 1 , and the elastic rods 101 are used to buffer the downward pressure generated when the bed board 2 contacts the base 1 .

具体的,所述床板2与所述底座1通过所述第二电缸3分离时,所述床板2一侧设有桌子7,所述桌子7与所述床板2之间设有固定杆71。Specifically, when the bed board 2 and the base 1 are separated by the second electric cylinder 3 , a table 7 is provided on one side of the bed board 2 , and a fixing rod 71 is provided between the table 7 and the bed board 2 .

具体的,所述便盆传动装置43、所述盆体传动装置84以及所述花洒传动装置85均为丝杆传动装置。Specifically, the toilet bowl transmission device 43, the basin body transmission device 84 and the shower head transmission device 85 are all screw transmission devices.

实施例1:Embodiment 1:

参考说明书附图4所示,平躺状态下,床板2水平状态位于底座1上,形成普通的护理床。As shown in FIG4 of the specification, in the lying state, the bed board 2 is horizontally located on the base 1 to form a common nursing bed.

实施例2:Embodiment 2:

参考说明书附图6所示,床板2通过第二电缸3与底座分开呈垂直,患者可站立在栏板225上,使得患者呈站立状态,此外,床板2上设置绑带,患者通过绑带固定于床板2上,护理床旁边可增加桌子7,桌子7通过固定杆71可拆卸连接于护理床上的侧栏221上,固定杆71上设有若干个卡槽,侧栏221以及桌子7对应的位置可设置卡块,固定杆71通过卡槽固定于相应的卡块上,防止桌子7发生移动,上述实施例中的床板与底座的角度可任意调节,使得患者身体舒适,此外可实现患者站立训练,根据患者下肢的承重能力停留在任意角度,站立训练可增强血液循环,防止肌肉萎缩,提高患者的信心,站立时,背部以及臀部与床板分离,有效防止裱疮。As shown in Figure 6 of the reference specification, the bed board 2 is separated from the base vertically by the second electric cylinder 3, and the patient can stand on the railing 225 so that the patient is in a standing state. In addition, straps are provided on the bed board 2, and the patient is fixed to the bed board 2 by the straps. A table 7 can be added next to the nursing bed. The table 7 is detachably connected to the side rail 221 on the nursing bed through a fixing rod 71. The fixing rod 71 is provided with a plurality of slots. Blocks can be set at the corresponding positions of the side rail 221 and the table 7. The fixing rod 71 is fixed to the corresponding block through the slot to prevent the table 7 from moving. The angle between the bed board and the base in the above embodiment can be adjusted arbitrarily to make the patient comfortable. In addition, standing training of the patient can be realized, and the patient can stay at any angle according to the load-bearing capacity of the patient's lower limbs. Standing training can enhance blood circulation, prevent muscle atrophy, and improve the patient's confidence. When standing, the back and buttocks are separated from the bed board to effectively prevent acne.

实施例3:Embodiment 3:

参考说明书附图4以及说明书附图7所示,伸缩板包括第一板体221、第二板体222以及第三板体223,其中,第一板体221与第二板体222之间形成的折叠部227的正下方设有顶板机构6,电机61带动丝杆62发生转动使得顶块64向正上方的折叠部227进行移动,将第一板体221以及第二板体222发生转动,此时,第一电缸226收缩,使得第三板体223带动第一板体221以及第二板体222向一侧移动,第一板体221以及第二板体222发生转动形成三角形折面,患者的双腿通过三角形折面支撑,腿部呈弯曲状,上述实施例使患者下肢抬高,增加舒适度,并且可带动身体移动使僵硬的身体产生动感,形成了膝关节伸屈的训练效果。With reference to Figures 4 and 7 of the specification, the telescopic plate includes a first plate body 221, a second plate body 222 and a third plate body 223, wherein a top plate mechanism 6 is provided directly below the folding portion 227 formed between the first plate body 221 and the second plate body 222, and the motor 61 drives the screw rod 62 to rotate so that the top block 64 moves toward the folding portion 227 directly above, and the first plate body 221 and the second plate body 222 are rotated. At this time, the first electric cylinder 226 contracts, so that the third plate body 223 drives the first plate body 221 and the second plate body 222 to move to one side, and the first plate body 221 and the second plate body 222 are rotated to form a triangular folding surface, and the patient's legs are supported by the triangular folding surface, and the legs are bent. The above embodiment raises the patient's lower limbs, increases comfort, and can drive the body to move so that the stiff body produces a sense of movement, forming a training effect of knee flexion and extension.

实施例4:Embodiment 4:

参考说明书附图7-8所示,床板2的使用状态与实施例3的一致,第三板体223上设有靠枕23,靠枕23内的颈部托板231伸出靠枕23外,花洒传动装置85以及盆体传动装置84将花洒81以及盆体83向上移动,花洒81通过软管与热水器相连,其中,盆体83内设有排水装置,可将盆体83内的污水排出污水道,使得患者不必移动身躯就可在护理床上进行自助洗头。Referring to Figures 7-8 of the specification, the usage status of the bed board 2 is consistent with that of Example 3. A pillow 23 is provided on the third plate body 223, and a neck support plate 231 in the pillow 23 extends out of the pillow 23. The shower transmission device 85 and the basin transmission device 84 move the shower 81 and the basin 83 upward, and the shower 81 is connected to the water heater through a hose. A drainage device is provided in the basin 83, which can discharge the sewage in the basin 83 into the sewage channel, so that the patient can wash his hair by himself on the nursing bed without moving his body.

实施例5:Embodiment 5:

参考说明书附图9所示,床板2与底座1之间通过第二电缸3转动形成一定角度,此时,伸缩板22上的第一板体221与第二板体222发生转动,进而第二板体222与第三板体223形成一角度,使得伸缩板22呈座椅状,护理床上的患者可自行调整为坐姿,此外,第二板体222上设有坐垫224,其中,坐垫224可进行拆卸,使得第二板体222上形成一通孔,底座1上设有便盆41以及可带动便盆41移动的便盆传动装置43,便盆41通过便盆传动装置43移动至第二板体222上的通孔内,便盆41的底部设有可伸缩的挡板,在便盆41内套入一次性的塑料袋,当患者大小便结束后,便盆41移动至转台45上方,转台45上设有封口机,将便盆41上的挡板拔出时,带有粪便的塑料袋落入转台45上,患者拉住塑料袋的开口处的一端,转台45底部的转动电机44发生转动使得塑料袋的开口处进行旋转打结,封口机对塑料袋打结处进行封口处理,防止异味散发,方便污物处理。As shown in FIG. 9 of the reference specification, the bed board 2 and the base 1 are rotated to form a certain angle through the second electric cylinder 3. At this time, the first plate body 221 and the second plate body 222 on the telescopic plate 22 rotate, and then the second plate body 222 and the third plate body 223 form an angle, so that the telescopic plate 22 is in the shape of a chair, and the patient on the nursing bed can adjust to a sitting position by himself. In addition, a cushion 224 is provided on the second plate body 222, wherein the cushion 224 can be removed, so that a through hole is formed on the second plate body 222, and a bedpan 41 and a bedpan transmission device 43 that can drive the bedpan 41 to move are provided on the base 1. The bedpan 41 The toilet bowl 41 is moved to the through hole on the second plate 222 through the bedpan transmission device 43. A retractable baffle is provided at the bottom of the bedpan 41. A disposable plastic bag is inserted into the bedpan 41. When the patient finishes urinating and defecating, the bedpan 41 is moved above the turntable 45. A sealing machine is provided on the turntable 45. When the baffle on the bedpan 41 is pulled out, the plastic bag with feces falls onto the turntable 45. The patient holds one end of the opening of the plastic bag, and the rotating motor 44 at the bottom of the turntable 45 rotates to rotate and knot the opening of the plastic bag. The sealing machine seals the knotted part of the plastic bag to prevent odor and facilitate waste disposal.

从以上描述中,可以看出,本实用新型上述的实施例实现了如下的技术效果:From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the utility model achieve the following technical effects:

本实用新型提供了一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,包括底座、床板、粪便打包机构以及洗头机构,床板与底座之间角度可调节以实现患者平躺与站立的状态,床板可进行伸缩形成供双脚弯曲的三角形折面,使得患者的腿部可进行弯曲,此外,增加了粪便打包机构以及洗头机构使得患者可在护理床上进行大小便以及洗头,本技术方案让患者最大程度上实现基本的生活自理,还可以一定程度上的实现康复锻炼、休闲娱乐、甚至工作学习。The utility model provides a self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups, comprising a base, a bed board, a feces packing mechanism and a hair washing mechanism. The angle between the bed board and the base can be adjusted to enable the patient to lie flat or stand, and the bed board can be extended to form a triangular folding surface for bending the feet, so that the patient's legs can bend. In addition, the feces packing mechanism and the hair washing mechanism are added so that the patient can urinate and defecate and wash his hair on the nursing bed. This technical solution allows the patient to realize basic self-care of life to the greatest extent, and can also realize rehabilitation exercise, leisure and entertainment, and even work and study to a certain extent.

需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and/or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and/or combinations thereof.

除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本申请的范围。同时,应当明白,为了便于描述,附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so that once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,方位词如“前、后、上、下、左、右”、“横向、纵向、竖向、垂直、水平”和“顶、底”等所指示的方位或位置关系通常是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,在未作相反说明的情况下,这些方位词并不指示和暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请保护范围的限制;另外,方位词“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内外。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, longitudinal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; in addition, the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

应了解到,当一个元件被称为在另一个元件“上”或“连接到”另一个元件时,它可以直接在该另一元件或直接连接到该另一元件,或者两者之间存在有插入的元件而进行的间接连接方式。相反地,当一个元件被称为“直接”在另一个元件“上”或“直接连接到”另一个元件时,两者之间不存在有插入的元件。It should be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "connected to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or directly connected to the other element, or an indirect connection may be made with an intervening element between the two. Conversely, when an element is referred to as being "directly" "on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements between the two.

此外,需要说明的是,在本实用新型的描述中,使用“第一”、“第二”等词语来限定零部件,仅仅是为了便于对相应零部件进行区别,如没有另行声明,上述词语并没有特殊含义,因此不能理解为对本申请保护范围的限制,在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是指两个或两个以上。In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "multiple" refers to two or more.

以上所述是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,其特征在于,包括:1. A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled people, characterized by comprising: 底座;Base; 床板,所述底座与所述床板之间设有第二电缸,所述床板包括板框以及设置于所述板框内的伸缩板,所述伸缩板包括第一板体、第二板体以及第三板体,所述第二板体上设有可拆卸的坐垫,所述第三板体与远离所述第三板体的所述板框一端之间设有第一电缸;A bed board, a second electric cylinder is provided between the base and the bed board, the bed board comprises a board frame and a telescopic board arranged in the board frame, the telescopic board comprises a first board body, a second board body and a third board body, a detachable cushion is provided on the second board body, and a first electric cylinder is provided between the third board body and one end of the board frame away from the third board body; 粪便打包机构,所述粪便打包机构设置于所述床板的下方,且,所述粪便打包机构包括便盆以及用于移动便盆的便盆传动装置;A feces packing mechanism, the feces packing mechanism is arranged below the bed board, and the feces packing mechanism includes a bedpan and a bedpan transmission device for moving the bedpan; 洗头机构,所述洗头机构包括花洒以及设置于所述花洒一侧的盆体,所述底座上设有花洒传动装置以及盆体传动装置,所述花洒传动装置以及所述盆体传动装置用于上下移动所述花洒以及所述盆体。The hair washing mechanism comprises a shower head and a basin body arranged on one side of the shower head. The base is provided with a shower head transmission device and a basin body transmission device, and the shower head transmission device and the basin body transmission device are used to move the shower head and the basin body up and down. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,其特征在于,所述底座上设有转台,所述转台的下方连接有转动电机,且,所述转台上方设有封口机固定架,所述封口机固定架上设有封口机。2. A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups according to claim 1, characterized in that a turntable is provided on the base, a rotating motor is connected below the turntable, and a sealing machine fixing frame is provided above the turntable, and a sealing machine is provided on the sealing machine fixing frame. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,其特征在于,所述第一板体与所述第二板体之间形成一折叠部,所述折叠部的下方设有顶板机构,所述顶板机构包括电机、与所述电机连接的丝杆以及导轨,所述丝杆上连接有顶块,所述顶块位于所述导轨内进行移动。3. A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups according to claim 2, characterized in that a folding portion is formed between the first plate body and the second plate body, and a top plate mechanism is provided under the folding portion, and the top plate mechanism includes a motor, a screw rod connected to the motor, and a guide rail, a top block is connected to the screw rod, and the top block is located in the guide rail for movement. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,其特征在于,所述第三板体上设有靠枕,所述靠枕内设有可伸缩的颈部托板。4. A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups according to claim 3, characterized in that a pillow is provided on the third plate body, and a retractable neck support plate is provided inside the pillow. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,其特征在于,所述洗头机构位于所述伸缩板的一侧底部,所述伸缩板远离所述洗头机构的一端设有栏板。5. A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups according to claim 4, characterized in that the hair washing mechanism is located at the bottom of one side of the telescopic plate, and a guardrail is provided at one end of the telescopic plate away from the hair washing mechanism. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,其特征在于,所述床板的两侧设有侧栏。6. A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups according to claim 5, characterized in that side rails are provided on both sides of the bed board. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,其特征在于,所述底座上设有若干个弹性杆,所述弹性杆用于缓冲所述床板与底座接触时产生的下压力。7. A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups according to claim 6, characterized in that a plurality of elastic rods are provided on the base, and the elastic rods are used to buffer the downward pressure generated when the bed board contacts the base. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,其特征在于,所述床板与所述底座通过所述第二电缸分离时,所述床板一侧设有桌子,所述桌子与所述床板之间设有固定杆。8. A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups according to claim 7, characterized in that when the bed board and the base are separated by the second electric cylinder, a table is provided on one side of the bed board, and a fixing rod is provided between the table and the bed board. 9.根据权利要求1-8任意一项所述的一种适用于失能群体的自助型多功能护理床,其特征在于,所述便盆传动装置、所述盆体传动装置以及所述花洒传动装置均为丝杆传动装置。9. A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled groups according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the bedpan transmission device, the basin body transmission device and the shower transmission device are all screw transmission devices.
CN202420223746.8U 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 A self-service multifunctional nursing bed suitable for disabled people Active CN221932394U (en)

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