CN221932242U - A kind of animal husbandry and veterinary safety diagnosis and treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of animal husbandry and veterinary safety diagnosis and treatment device Download PDF

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CN221932242U
CN221932242U CN202422264407.7U CN202422264407U CN221932242U CN 221932242 U CN221932242 U CN 221932242U CN 202422264407 U CN202422264407 U CN 202422264407U CN 221932242 U CN221932242 U CN 221932242U
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diagnosis
livestock
fixedly connected
treatment
treatment table
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张红英
赵敏
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Urad Middle Banner Animal Disease Prevention And Control Center
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Urad Middle Banner Animal Disease Prevention And Control Center
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及兽医诊疗技术领域,具体为一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置,包括诊疗台,所述诊疗台的底部边角处焊接有四个脚轮,所述诊疗台的顶面边缘设有可收纳围栏,所述可收纳围栏的底端设有固定组件,所述可收纳围栏的一侧中部焊接有食槽;所述固定组件包括套设在可收纳围栏底端的棘轮和固定连接在诊疗台的顶面边缘的挡板,所述棘轮的顶部固定连接有旋转环。改良后的诊疗装置,通过牲畜的腿部触碰到触发板并使触发板旋转来带动限位杆旋转90°,对牲畜腿部的退路进行阻挡,自动完成对牲畜体位的限位,防止在诊疗的过程中牲畜挣扎导致医疗人员或牲畜本身受伤通,过将空心筒降下,降低围栏的高度来减少装置占用的空间。

The utility model relates to the field of veterinary diagnosis and treatment technology, specifically a safe diagnosis and treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, including a diagnosis and treatment table, four casters are welded at the bottom corners of the diagnosis and treatment table, a retractable fence is provided at the edge of the top surface of the diagnosis and treatment table, a fixing assembly is provided at the bottom end of the retractable fence, a trough is welded at the middle of one side of the retractable fence; the fixing assembly includes a ratchet wheel sleeved on the bottom end of the retractable fence and a baffle fixedly connected to the edge of the top surface of the diagnosis and treatment table, and a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the top of the ratchet wheel. The improved diagnosis and treatment device drives the limit rod to rotate 90° by the legs of the livestock touching the trigger plate and rotating the trigger plate, thereby blocking the retreat of the legs of the livestock, automatically completing the limitation of the livestock's body position, and preventing the livestock from struggling during the diagnosis and treatment process, thereby preventing the medical staff or the livestock from being injured. The space occupied by the device is reduced by lowering the hollow cylinder and reducing the height of the fence.

Description

一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置A kind of animal husbandry and veterinary safety diagnosis and treatment device

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及兽医诊疗技术领域,具体为一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of veterinary diagnosis and treatment, in particular to a safe diagnosis and treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine.

背景技术Background Art

畜牧业是利用畜禽等已经被人类驯化的动物,或者鹿、狐、貂、水獭、鹌鹑等野生动物的生理机能,通过人工饲养、繁殖,以取得肉、蛋、奶、羊毛、山羊绒、皮张、蚕丝和药材等畜产品的生产部门,养殖的动物时常会患有疾病,长时间不诊治,会直接影响畜牧民的经济收益,对于畜牧动物的诊治就需要用到畜牧兽医用的诊疗装置,但在对牲畜进行治疗时,需要利用治疗装置来对牲畜进行固定,防止牲畜因治疗时的疼痛而挣扎影响诊疗,但现有的诊疗装置体积较大,不便于携带,因此,我们推出一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置。Animal husbandry is a production sector that utilizes the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, through artificial breeding and reproduction to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials. Farmed animals often suffer from diseases, and if they are not diagnosed and treated for a long time, it will directly affect the economic benefits of herders. The diagnosis and treatment of livestock animals requires the use of diagnostic and treatment devices used by animal husbandry veterinarians. However, when treating livestock, the treatment device needs to be used to fix the livestock to prevent the livestock from struggling due to the pain during treatment and affecting the diagnosis and treatment. However, the existing diagnostic and treatment devices are large in size and not easy to carry. Therefore, we have launched a safe diagnostic and treatment device for animal husbandry veterinary medicine.

现有专利(公开号:CN221286002U)公开了一种畜牧兽医用诊疗台,包括主体组件,包括支撑板、支撑柱、调节板以及万向轮,所述支撑柱固定于所述支撑板底部,所述调节板活动于所述支撑柱上,所述万向轮转动连接于所述支撑柱底部;以及固定组件设置于所述主体组件上,包括夹持件、固定件以及调节件,所述夹持件设置于所述调节板上,所述固定件设置于所述夹持件上,所述调节件设置于所述支撑柱上。该实用新型有益效果为:通过夹持件的设置,方便对不同体型动物的腿部进行夹持固定,从而避免在诊疗动物时动物乱动,通过固定件的设置,用于对夹持件进行固定,通过调节件的设置,用于调节调节板的高度。上述技术方案通过夹持件对牲畜的腿部进行固定,以此来防止诊疗时牲畜挣扎,夹持件通过螺纹杆驱动,在拧动螺纹杆的过程中,牲畜腿部会随机移动,导致很难正好将牲畜腿部夹住,且采用螺纹杆驱动的方式效率低,同时,现有的诊疗装置大小固定,占用空间大。The existing patent (publication number: CN221286002U) discloses a diagnosis and treatment table for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, including a main body component, including a support plate, a support column, an adjustment plate and a universal wheel, wherein the support column is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, the adjustment plate is movable on the support column, and the universal wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support column; and a fixing component is arranged on the main body component, including a clamping member, a fixing member and an adjusting member, wherein the clamping member is arranged on the adjustment plate, the fixing member is arranged on the clamping member, and the adjusting member is arranged on the support column. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the arrangement of the clamping member, it is convenient to clamp and fix the legs of animals of different sizes, thereby avoiding the animals from moving around when treating the animals, through the arrangement of the fixing member, it is used to fix the clamping member, and through the arrangement of the adjusting member, it is used to adjust the height of the adjusting plate. The above technical solution fixes the legs of livestock by means of a clamp to prevent the livestock from struggling during diagnosis and treatment. The clamp is driven by a threaded rod. During the process of twisting the threaded rod, the legs of the livestock will move randomly, making it difficult to clamp the legs of the livestock just right. The threaded rod driving method is inefficient. At the same time, the existing diagnosis and treatment devices are fixed in size and occupy a large space.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safe diagnosis and treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置,包括诊疗台,所述诊疗台的底部边角处焊接有四个脚轮,所述诊疗台的顶面边缘设有可收纳围栏,所述可收纳围栏的底端设有固定组件,所述可收纳围栏的一侧中部焊接有食槽;To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a safe animal husbandry and veterinary diagnosis and treatment device, comprising a diagnosis and treatment table, four casters are welded at the bottom corners of the diagnosis and treatment table, a retractable fence is provided at the top edge of the diagnosis and treatment table, a fixing assembly is provided at the bottom end of the retractable fence, and a feeding trough is welded at the middle of one side of the retractable fence;

所述固定组件包括套设在可收纳围栏底端的棘轮和固定连接在诊疗台的顶面边缘的挡板,所述棘轮的顶部固定连接有旋转环,所述旋转环的外圈分别固定连接有触发板和限位杆,所述棘轮的外侧贴合有棘爪,所述棘爪的中部固定连接有支撑轴,所述棘爪的底面固定连接有扭簧。The fixing assembly includes a ratchet mounted on the bottom end of the retractable fence and a baffle fixedly connected to the edge of the top surface of the treatment table, the top of the ratchet is fixedly connected to a rotating ring, the outer ring of the rotating ring is respectively fixedly connected to a trigger plate and a limit rod, a pawl is attached to the outer side of the ratchet, the middle part of the pawl is fixedly connected to a support shaft, and the bottom surface of the pawl is fixedly connected to a torsion spring.

优选的,所述限位杆和触发板之间呈90°夹角,且限位杆远离触发板的一侧与挡板贴合。Preferably, the limiting rod and the trigger plate form an angle of 90°, and the side of the limiting rod away from the trigger plate is in contact with the baffle.

优选的,所述扭簧套设在支撑轴的外侧,所述支撑轴的底端与诊疗台的顶面转动连接,所述支撑轴的顶端固定连接有旋钮。Preferably, the torsion spring is sleeved on the outside of the support shaft, the bottom end of the support shaft is rotatably connected to the top surface of the diagnosis and treatment table, and the top end of the support shaft is fixedly connected with a knob.

优选的,所述可收纳围栏包括固定连接在诊疗台顶面的外筒,所述外筒的内部滑动连接有内筒,所述内筒的顶端固定连接有连接架。Preferably, the retractable fence comprises an outer cylinder fixedly connected to the top surface of the diagnosis and treatment table, an inner cylinder is slidably connected to the interior of the outer cylinder, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cylinder.

优选的,所述内筒分为实心筒和空心筒,所述空心筒的内壁设有内螺纹。Preferably, the inner cylinder is divided into a solid cylinder and a hollow cylinder, and the inner wall of the hollow cylinder is provided with an internal thread.

优选的,所述空心筒的中部与螺纹杆螺纹连接,所述螺纹杆的底端贯穿诊疗台与带轮顶面中部相连接,所述带轮分为主动轮和从动轮,其中主动轮固定连接在电机的输出端,且主动轮和从动轮之间通过皮带构成传动结构。Preferably, the middle part of the hollow cylinder is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the bottom end of the threaded rod passes through the treatment table and is connected to the middle part of the top surface of the pulley, the pulley is divided into a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a transmission structure is formed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel through a belt.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型中,通过在食槽内放入食物吸引牲畜走上诊疗台,当牲畜的头部穿过食槽所连接的两个外筒后,其前腿也触碰到触发板并使触发板旋转,并带动限位杆旋转90°,对牲畜腿部的退路进行阻挡,而牲畜的头部因受到围栏的阻挡使得牲畜也无法向前移动,如此一来,便完成了对牲畜体位的限位,防止在诊疗的过程中牲畜挣扎导致医疗人员或牲畜本身受伤,且该结构设计巧妙,利用牲畜自身向前走动来将自身退路封堵,达到快速固定的目的,当不需要使用该治疗装置时,电机启动带动螺纹杆旋转,将空心筒降下,降低围栏的高度来减少装置占用的空间。In the utility model, food is placed in the trough to attract the livestock to walk onto the treatment table. After the head of the livestock passes through the two outer cylinders connected to the trough, its front legs also touch the trigger plate and rotate the trigger plate, and drive the limit rod to rotate 90 degrees, thereby blocking the retreat of the livestock's legs. The livestock's head is blocked by the fence, so that the livestock cannot move forward. In this way, the livestock's body position is limited to prevent the livestock from struggling during the treatment process and causing injuries to medical personnel or the livestock itself. The structure is cleverly designed, and the livestock's own forward movement is used to block its own retreat, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid fixation. When the treatment device is not needed, the motor starts to drive the threaded rod to rotate, lower the hollow cylinder, and reduce the height of the fence to reduce the space occupied by the device.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型主视立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型正视剖面立体结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型左视剖面立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a left-side sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型固定组件俯视立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a three-dimensional structure of a fixing assembly of the present invention.

图中:1、诊疗台;2、脚轮;3、可收纳围栏;301、外筒;302、内筒;302a、实心筒;302b、空心筒;303、连接架;304、螺纹杆;305、带轮;306、电机;4、固定组件;401、棘轮;402、挡板;403、旋转环;404、触发板;405、限位杆;406、棘爪;407、支撑轴;408、扭簧;409、旋钮;5、食槽。In the figure: 1. Treatment table; 2. Casters; 3. Retractable fence; 301. Outer cylinder; 302. Inner cylinder; 302a. Solid cylinder; 302b. Hollow cylinder; 303. Connecting frame; 304. Threaded rod; 305. Pulley; 306. Motor; 4. Fixing assembly; 401. Ratchet; 402. Baffle; 403. Rotating ring; 404. Trigger plate; 405. Limit rod; 406. Ratchet; 407. Support shaft; 408. Torsion spring; 409. Knob; 5. Feed trough.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术工作人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置,包括诊疗台1,诊疗台1的底部边角处焊接有四个脚轮2,诊疗台1的顶面边缘设有可收纳围栏3,可收纳围栏3的底端设有固定组件4,可收纳围栏3的一侧中部焊接有食槽5。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a safe animal husbandry and veterinary diagnosis and treatment device, including a diagnosis and treatment table 1, four casters 2 are welded at the bottom corners of the diagnosis and treatment table 1, a retractable fence 3 is provided at the top edge of the diagnosis and treatment table 1, a fixing component 4 is provided at the bottom end of the retractable fence 3, and a feeding trough 5 is welded in the middle of one side of the retractable fence 3.

本实施例中,如图1所示,固定组件4包括套设在可收纳围栏3底端的棘轮401和固定连接在诊疗台1的顶面边缘的挡板402,棘轮401的顶部固定连接有旋转环403,旋转环403的外圈分别固定连接有触发板404和限位杆405,棘轮401的外侧贴合有棘爪406,棘爪406的中部固定连接有支撑轴407,棘爪406的底面固定连接有扭簧408;在食槽5内放置食物来吸引牲畜向诊疗台1内走去,当牲畜的头部穿过食槽5所连接的两个外筒301后,其前腿也触碰到触发板404并使触发板404旋转,当触发板404旋转时会带动棘轮401和旋转环403同步转动,此时的限位杆405在旋转环403的带动下也围绕外筒301旋转90°,对牲畜腿部的退路进行阻挡而棘轮401在棘爪406和扭簧408的作用下无法反转,防止牲畜后退将限位杆405复位,导致限位杆405无法起到对牲畜腿部限位的作用,该固定组件4主要作用是防止牲畜后退出诊疗台1,而牲畜的头部因受到围栏的阻挡使得牲畜也无法向前移动,如此一来,便完成了对牲畜体位的限位,防止在诊疗的过程中牲畜挣扎导致医疗人员或牲畜本身受伤,且该结构设计巧妙,利用牲畜自身向前走动来将自身退路封堵,达到快速固定的目的。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG1 , the fixing assembly 4 includes a ratchet 401 sleeved on the bottom end of the retractable fence 3 and a baffle 402 fixedly connected to the top edge of the treatment table 1, a rotating ring 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the ratchet 401, and the outer ring of the rotating ring 403 is respectively fixedly connected to a trigger plate 404 and a limit rod 405, a pawl 406 is attached to the outer side of the ratchet 401, a support shaft 407 is fixedly connected to the middle of the pawl 406, and a torsion spring 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pawl 406; food is placed in the trough 5 to attract livestock to walk into the treatment table 1, and when the head of the livestock passes through the two outer cylinders 301 connected to the trough 5, its front legs also touch the trigger plate 404 and cause the trigger plate 404 to rotate, and when the trigger plate 404 rotates, it will drive the ratchet 401 and The rotating ring 403 rotates synchronously, and the limiting rod 405 is also rotated 90° around the outer cylinder 301 driven by the rotating ring 403, blocking the retreat of the livestock's legs. The ratchet 401 cannot be reversed under the action of the pawl 406 and the torsion spring 408, preventing the livestock from retreating and resetting the limiting rod 405, resulting in the limiting rod 405 being unable to limit the livestock's legs. The main function of the fixing component 4 is to prevent the livestock from retreating from the diagnosis and treatment table 1, and the livestock's head is blocked by the fence so that the livestock cannot move forward. In this way, the livestock's body position is limited, preventing the livestock from struggling during the diagnosis and treatment process and causing injuries to medical personnel or the livestock itself. The structural design is ingenious, using the livestock's own forward movement to block its own retreat, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid fixation.

本实施例中,如图1所示,限位杆405和触发板404之间呈90°夹角,且限位杆405远离触发板404的一侧与挡板402贴合,同一侧的旋转环403之间通过同步带相连接,且远离食槽5的旋转环403外圈没有设置触发板404;该结构主要是防止牲畜刚进入诊疗台1就使触发板404带动限位杆405旋转,导致牲畜的后腿无法越过远离食槽5的限位杆405。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the limiting rod 405 and the trigger plate 404 form an angle of 90°, and the side of the limiting rod 405 away from the trigger plate 404 is in contact with the baffle 402, the rotating rings 403 on the same side are connected by a synchronous belt, and the outer ring of the rotating ring 403 away from the trough 5 is not provided with a trigger plate 404; this structure is mainly to prevent the trigger plate 404 from driving the limiting rod 405 to rotate as soon as the livestock enters the treatment table 1, resulting in the livestock's hind legs being unable to cross the limiting rod 405 away from the trough 5.

本实施例中,如图1所示,扭簧408套设在支撑轴407的外侧,支撑轴407的底端与诊疗台1的顶面转动连接,支撑轴407的顶端固定连接有旋钮409;当诊疗结束后,需要解除对牲畜的固定时,将支撑轴407通过旋钮409旋转,使支撑轴407带动棘爪406与棘轮401脱离,这时将限位杆405复位即可解除对牲畜退路的阻挡,将牲畜赶出诊疗台1。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the torsion spring 408 is sleeved on the outside of the support shaft 407, the bottom end of the support shaft 407 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the treatment table 1, and the top end of the support shaft 407 is fixedly connected with a knob 409; when the treatment is completed and the livestock needs to be released, the support shaft 407 is rotated through the knob 409, so that the support shaft 407 drives the pawl 406 to disengage from the ratchet 401. At this time, the limit rod 405 is reset to release the obstruction to the livestock's retreat and drive the livestock out of the treatment table 1.

本实施例中,如图1所示,可收纳围栏3包括固定连接在诊疗台1顶面的外筒301,外筒301的内部滑动连接有内筒302,内筒302的顶端固定连接有连接架303,内筒302分为实心筒302a和空心筒302b,空心筒302b的内壁设有内螺纹,空心筒302b的中部与螺纹杆304螺纹连接,螺纹杆304的底端贯穿诊疗台1与带轮305顶面中部相连接,带轮305分为主动轮和从动轮,其中主动轮固定连接在电机306的输出端,且主动轮和从动轮之间通过皮带构成传动结构;启动电机306可带动与之连接的带轮305旋转,带轮305会通过皮带来进行传动,同时带动两个螺纹杆304转动,使得空心筒302b进行升降,注意,空心筒302b的外表面并非光面,而是开设有限位槽,限位槽内与接触的外筒301之间通过限位块构成限位结构,因此,当螺纹杆304旋转时会带动空心筒302b进行升降,空心筒302b再通过顶端的连接架303带动其余的实心筒302a同步升降,该结构能够根据实际需要来调节围栏的高度,在不使用时也可降低围栏的高度来减少装置占用的空间。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG1 , the retractable fence 3 includes an outer cylinder 301 fixedly connected to the top surface of the treatment table 1, the inner cylinder 302 is slidably connected to the inside of the outer cylinder 301, the top of the inner cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 303, the inner cylinder 302 is divided into a solid cylinder 302a and a hollow cylinder 302b, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 302b is provided with an internal thread, the middle part of the hollow cylinder 302b is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 304, the bottom end of the threaded rod 304 passes through the treatment table 1 and is connected to the middle part of the top surface of the pulley 305, the pulley 305 is divided into a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 306, and a transmission structure is formed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel through a belt; start the motor 306 can drive the pulley 305 connected thereto to rotate, and the pulley 305 will transmit the power through the belt, and at the same time drive the two threaded rods 304 to rotate, so that the hollow cylinder 302b can be raised and lowered. Note that the outer surface of the hollow cylinder 302b is not smooth, but a limiting groove is provided. The limiting structure is formed by a limiting block between the limiting groove and the contacting outer cylinder 301. Therefore, when the threaded rod 304 rotates, it will drive the hollow cylinder 302b to be raised and lowered, and the hollow cylinder 302b will then drive the remaining solid cylinders 302a to be raised and lowered synchronously through the connecting frame 303 at the top. This structure can adjust the height of the fence according to actual needs, and the height of the fence can also be lowered when not in use to reduce the space occupied by the device.

本实用新型的使用方法和优点:该种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置在使用时,工作过程如下:The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the animal husbandry and veterinary safety diagnosis and treatment device is used, the working process is as follows:

首先在食槽5内放入食物吸引牲畜走上诊疗台1,当牲畜的头部穿过食槽5所连接的两个外筒301后,其前腿也触碰到触发板404并使触发板404旋转,并带动限位杆405旋转90°,对牲畜腿部的退路进行阻挡,而牲畜的头部因受到围栏的阻挡使得牲畜也无法向前移动,如此一来,便完成了对牲畜体位的限位,防止在诊疗的过程中牲畜挣扎导致医疗人员或牲畜本身受伤,且该结构设计巧妙,利用牲畜自身向前走动来将自身退路封堵,达到快速固定的目的,当不需要使用该治疗装置时,电机306启动带动螺纹杆304旋转,将空心筒302b降下,降低围栏的高度来减少装置占用的空间。First, food is placed in the trough 5 to attract the livestock to walk onto the treatment table 1. After the livestock's head passes through the two outer cylinders 301 connected to the trough 5, its front legs also touch the trigger plate 404 and rotate the trigger plate 404, and drive the limit rod 405 to rotate 90°, thereby blocking the retreat of the livestock's legs. The livestock's head is blocked by the fence, so that the livestock cannot move forward. In this way, the livestock's body position is limited to prevent the livestock from struggling during the treatment process and causing injuries to medical personnel or the livestock itself. The structure is cleverly designed, using the livestock's own forward movement to block its own retreat, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid fixation. When the treatment device is not needed, the motor 306 starts to drive the threaded rod 304 to rotate, lower the hollow cylinder 302b, and reduce the height of the fence to reduce the space occupied by the device.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术工作人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置,包括诊疗台(1),其特征在于:所述诊疗台(1)的底部边角处焊接有四个脚轮(2),所述诊疗台(1)的顶面边缘设有可收纳围栏(3),所述可收纳围栏(3)的底端设有固定组件(4),所述可收纳围栏(3)的一侧中部焊接有食槽(5);1. A livestock and veterinary safety diagnosis and treatment device, comprising a diagnosis and treatment table (1), characterized in that: four casters (2) are welded at the bottom corners of the diagnosis and treatment table (1), a retractable fence (3) is provided at the top edge of the diagnosis and treatment table (1), a fixing component (4) is provided at the bottom end of the retractable fence (3), and a feeding trough (5) is welded in the middle of one side of the retractable fence (3); 所述固定组件(4)包括套设在可收纳围栏(3)底端的棘轮(401)和固定连接在诊疗台(1)的顶面边缘的挡板(402),所述棘轮(401)的顶部固定连接有旋转环(403),所述旋转环(403)的外圈分别固定连接有触发板(404)和限位杆(405),所述棘轮(401)的外侧贴合有棘爪(406),所述棘爪(406)的中部固定连接有支撑轴(407),所述棘爪(406)的底面固定连接有扭簧(408)。The fixing assembly (4) comprises a ratchet (401) sleeved on the bottom end of the storable fence (3) and a baffle (402) fixedly connected to the edge of the top surface of the diagnosis and treatment table (1); the top of the ratchet (401) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (403); the outer ring of the rotating ring (403) is respectively fixedly connected to a trigger plate (404) and a limit rod (405); the outer side of the ratchet (401) is fitted with a pawl (406); the middle part of the pawl (406) is fixedly connected to a support shaft (407); and the bottom surface of the pawl (406) is fixedly connected to a torsion spring (408). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置,其特征在于:所述限位杆(405)和触发板(404)之间呈90°夹角,且限位杆(405)远离触发板(404)的一侧与挡板(402)贴合。2. The animal husbandry and veterinary safety diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the limiting rod (405) and the trigger plate (404) form an angle of 90°, and the side of the limiting rod (405) away from the trigger plate (404) is in contact with the baffle (402). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置,其特征在于:所述扭簧(408)套设在支撑轴(407)的外侧,所述支撑轴(407)的底端与诊疗台(1)的顶面转动连接,所述支撑轴(407)的顶端固定连接有旋钮(409)。3. A livestock and veterinary safety diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the torsion spring (408) is sleeved on the outside of the support shaft (407), the bottom end of the support shaft (407) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the treatment table (1), and the top end of the support shaft (407) is fixedly connected with a knob (409). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置,其特征在于:所述可收纳围栏(3)包括固定连接在诊疗台(1)顶面的外筒(301),所述外筒(301)的内部滑动连接有内筒(302),所述内筒(302)的顶端固定连接有连接架(303)。4. A livestock and veterinary safety diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the retractable fence (3) includes an outer cylinder (301) fixedly connected to the top surface of the diagnosis and treatment table (1), the inner part of the outer cylinder (301) is slidably connected to the inner part of the inner cylinder (302), and the top end of the inner cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (303). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置,其特征在于:所述内筒(302)分为实心筒(302a)和空心筒(302b),所述空心筒(302b)的内壁设有内螺纹。5. A livestock and veterinary safety diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner cylinder (302) is divided into a solid cylinder (302a) and a hollow cylinder (302b), and the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (302b) is provided with an internal thread. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种畜牧兽医安全诊疗装置,其特征在于:所述空心筒(302b)的中部与螺纹杆(304)螺纹连接,所述螺纹杆(304)的底端贯穿诊疗台(1)与带轮(305)顶面中部相连接,所述带轮(305)分为主动轮和从动轮,其中主动轮固定连接在电机(306)的输出端,且主动轮和从动轮之间通过皮带构成传动结构。6. A livestock and veterinary safety diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the middle part of the hollow cylinder (302b) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (304), the bottom end of the threaded rod (304) passes through the diagnosis and treatment table (1) and is connected to the middle part of the top surface of the pulley (305), and the pulley (305) is divided into a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (306), and a transmission structure is formed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel through a belt.
CN202422264407.7U 2024-09-18 2024-09-18 A kind of animal husbandry and veterinary safety diagnosis and treatment device Active CN221932242U (en)

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