CN221930258U - PCB board device that breaks off with fingers and thumb that application scope is wide - Google Patents
PCB board device that breaks off with fingers and thumb that application scope is wide Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种适用范围广的PCB掰板装置,包括底板,所述底板上固设有支撑柱,所述支撑柱上固设有放置台,所述放置台上放置有PCB板,所述放置台的远离所述支撑柱的一侧设置有用于夹紧所述PCB板的第一夹紧机构,所述第一夹紧机构的远离所述支撑柱的一侧设置有用于掰板的转动掰板机构,通过简化前后夹紧的步骤,以限位板与PCB板对齐实现定位,使得具体操作更加简便,提高了整体的掰板效率;通过对PCB板的本体以及工艺边都进行压紧,使得掰板过程更加的稳定安全。
The utility model discloses a PCB board bending device with a wide range of applications, comprising a bottom plate, a supporting column fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a placing table fixedly arranged on the supporting column, a PCB board placed on the placing table, a first clamping mechanism for clamping the PCB board arranged on a side of the placing table away from the supporting column, a rotating board bending mechanism for bending the board arranged on a side of the first clamping mechanism away from the supporting column, by simplifying the front and rear clamping steps, positioning is achieved by aligning a limit plate with the PCB board, so that specific operation is simpler and the overall board bending efficiency is improved; by pressing the body and process edge of the PCB board, the board bending process is made more stable and safe.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及PCB掰板装置领域,具体涉及到一种适用范围广的PCB掰板装置。The utility model relates to the field of PCB board breaking devices, and in particular to a PCB board breaking device with a wide application range.
背景技术Background Art
公开号为CN207560480U的申请文件公开了一种PCB掰板装置。为满足插接元器件和过波峰焊等要求,需在PCB两侧设置工艺边,最后需将工艺边掰掉。目前多采用工具加人力或者简单工装加人力的方式,工作较繁重,而且出错率较高,生产效率较低。本实用新型通过在翻转板侧面设置插板口,在翻转板上平面的棱线处设置斜面,翻转板上的圆轴与基座上的通孔采用间隙配合,减速电机与翻转板连接,在翻转板侧面设置微动开关,支撑板的上平面与插板口的下平面齐平,PCB板在插板口内放置到位后,减速电机带动翻转板旋转,掰去工艺边,有效地降低了工人的劳动强度和出错率,提高了生产效率。本实用新型主要用于掰除PCB上的工艺板。The application document with the publication number CN207560480U discloses a PCB board bending device. In order to meet the requirements of plug-in components and wave soldering, it is necessary to set process edges on both sides of the PCB, and finally the process edges need to be bent off. At present, the method of tools plus manpower or simple tooling plus manpower is mostly used, which is heavy work, with a high error rate and low production efficiency. The utility model sets a plug-in port on the side of the flip plate, sets an inclined surface at the edge of the plane of the flip plate, the circular shaft on the flip plate and the through hole on the base are clearance-matched, the reduction motor is connected to the flip plate, and a micro switch is set on the side of the flip plate. The upper plane of the support plate is flush with the lower plane of the plug-in port. After the PCB board is placed in place in the plug-in port, the reduction motor drives the flip plate to rotate and bends off the process edge, which effectively reduces the labor intensity and error rate of workers and improves production efficiency. The utility model is mainly used to break off the process board on the PCB.
但是上述装置上用于定位PCB板的微动开关为固定安装,即两组微动开关之间的距离固定,导致两组微动开关之间只能够放置一定尺寸大小的PCB板才能够实现掰板作业,造成装置的适用范围较低,不能对不同尺寸的PCB板进行加工。However, the micro switches used for positioning the PCB board on the above-mentioned device are fixedly installed, that is, the distance between the two sets of micro switches is fixed, resulting in that only PCB boards of a certain size can be placed between the two sets of micro switches to achieve the board bending operation, resulting in a low scope of application of the device, and PCB boards of different sizes cannot be processed.
申请号为202320188053.5的中国实用新型专利提出一种PCB掰板装置,但是仍存在一定不足:The Chinese utility model patent application number 202320188053.5 proposes a PCB bending device, but there are still some shortcomings:
一、其每一次掰板都需要操控夹持机构进行夹紧松开操作,较为繁琐,会降低整体的掰板效率,而若是在首次掰板后保持该尺寸,则不利于后续快速插入PCB板;First, each time the board is opened, the clamping mechanism needs to be operated to clamp and release, which is cumbersome and will reduce the overall efficiency of opening the board. If the size is maintained after the first opening, it will be difficult to quickly insert the PCB board later.
二、其掰板时工艺边部分并未被夹紧,掰板过程可能导致工艺边部分弹出,不利于后续收集清理,对工作人员来说也存在一定安全隐患。Second, the process edge part is not clamped when the board is broken, and the breaking process may cause the process edge part to pop out, which is not conducive to subsequent collection and cleaning, and also poses certain safety hazards to the staff.
据此,本实用新型提出一种适用范围广的PCB掰板装置的以解决上述问题。Therefore, the utility model proposes a PCB board breaking device with a wide range of applications to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了克服上述现有技术中的缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种适用范围广的PCB掰板装置,通过简化前后夹紧的步骤,以限位板与PCB板对齐实现定位,使得具体操作更加简便,提高了整体的掰板效率;通过对PCB板的本体以及工艺边都进行压紧,使得掰板过程更加的稳定安全。In order to overcome the defects in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a PCB bending device with a wide range of applications. By simplifying the front and rear clamping steps, the limiting plate is aligned with the PCB board to achieve positioning, so that the specific operation is simpler and the overall bending efficiency is improved; by pressing the body and process edge of the PCB board, the bending process is made more stable and safe.
技术方案Technical Solution
一种适用范围广的PCB掰板装置,包括底板,所述底板上固设有支撑柱,所述支撑柱上固设有放置台,所述放置台上放置有PCB板,所述放置台的远离所述支撑柱的一侧设置有用于夹紧所述PCB板的第一夹紧机构,所述第一夹紧机构的远离所述支撑柱的一侧设置有用于掰板的转动掰板机构。A PCB bending device with a wide range of applications includes a base plate, a support column is fixedly provided on the base plate, a placement table is fixedly provided on the support column, a PCB board is placed on the placement table, a first clamping mechanism for clamping the PCB board is arranged on a side of the placement table away from the support column, and a rotating bending mechanism for bending the board is arranged on a side of the first clamping mechanism away from the support column.
进一步的,所述转动掰板机构包括设置于所述放置台远离所述支撑柱一侧的旋转台,所述旋转台的前后侧固设有两个连接板,所述连接板的相背的一侧固定连接有转轴,所述转轴的相背的一侧转动连接有固设于所述底板上的支撑板,所述支撑板上固设有动力连接于所述转轴的第一电机。Furthermore, the rotating plate-bending mechanism includes a rotating table arranged on the side of the placing table away from the supporting column, two connecting plates are fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the rotating table, the opposite side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the opposite side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a support plate fixed on the base plate, and the support plate is fixedly provided with a first motor which is powered by the rotating shaft.
进一步的,所述旋转台的上表面内设置有滑槽,所述滑槽内转动设置有螺纹轴,所述螺纹轴贯穿并螺纹连接有滑动连接于所述滑槽的限位板,所述螺纹轴的一端动力连接有固设于所述旋转台的第二电机。Furthermore, a slide groove is provided in the upper surface of the rotating table, a threaded shaft is rotatably provided in the slide groove, the threaded shaft passes through and is threadedly connected to a limit plate slidably connected to the slide groove, and one end of the threaded shaft is dynamically connected to a second motor fixed to the rotating table.
进一步的,所述限位板的超出所述旋转台上表面的高度小于等于所述PCB板的厚度。Furthermore, the height of the limiting plate beyond the upper surface of the rotating table is less than or equal to the thickness of the PCB board.
进一步的,所述旋转台上表面的靠近所述支撑柱的一侧固设有第一安装架,所述第一安装架上固设有第一电动伸缩杆,所述第一电动伸缩杆的下侧伸缩端固定设置有第一压紧板。Furthermore, a first mounting frame is fixedly provided on one side of the upper surface of the rotating table close to the supporting column, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided on the first mounting frame, and a first clamping plate is fixedly provided on the lower telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod.
进一步的,所述转轴的轴心线穿过所述放置台与所述旋转台的交点。Furthermore, the axis of the rotating shaft passes through the intersection of the placing platform and the rotating platform.
进一步的,所述夹紧机构包括固设于所述放置台上表面的远离所述支撑柱一侧的第二安装架,所述第二安装架上固设有第二电动伸缩杆,所述第二电动伸缩杆的下侧伸缩端固设有第二压紧板。Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a second mounting frame fixed to the upper surface of the placement table and away from the support column, a second electric telescopic rod is fixed to the second mounting frame, and a second clamping plate is fixed to the lower telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod.
进一步的,所述第一压紧板、所述第二压紧板的前后长度大于所述PCB板的前后长度。Furthermore, the front-to-back lengths of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are greater than the front-to-back length of the PCB board.
有益效果Beneficial Effects
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下有益效果:通过简化前后夹紧的步骤,以限位板与PCB板对齐实现定位,使得具体操作更加简便,提高了整体的掰板效率;通过对PCB板的本体以及工艺边都进行压紧,使得掰板过程更加的稳定安全。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by simplifying the front and rear clamping steps, the positioning is achieved by aligning the limit plate with the PCB board, making the specific operation simpler and improving the overall board breaking efficiency; by pressing the body and process edge of the PCB board, the board breaking process is made more stable and safe.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型一种适用范围广的PCB掰板装置的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a PCB board breaking device with a wide range of applications according to the utility model;
图2为图1中A-A方向的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram along the A-A direction in Fig. 1.
附图标号Reference Numbers
夹紧机构901、转动掰板机构902、底板1、支撑柱2、放置台3、滑槽4、螺纹轴5、支撑板6、旋转台7、限位板8、第二电机9、PCB板10、第二安装架11、第二电动伸缩杆12、第二压紧板13、第一电动伸缩杆14、第一安装架15、第一压紧板16、第一电机17、转轴18、连接板19。Clamping mechanism 901, rotating bending plate mechanism 902, base plate 1, support column 2, placement table 3, slide groove 4, threaded shaft 5, support plate 6, rotating table 7, limit plate 8, second motor 9, PCB board 10, second mounting frame 11, second electric telescopic rod 12, second clamping plate 13, first electric telescopic rod 14, first mounting frame 15, first clamping plate 16, first motor 17, rotating shaft 18, connecting plate 19.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为更好地说明阐述本实用新型内容,下面结合附图和实施实例进行展开说明:In order to better illustrate the content of the utility model, the following is a description with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples:
有图1-图2所示,本实用新型公开了一种适用范围广的PCB掰板装置,包括底板1,所述底板1上固设有支撑柱2,所述支撑柱2上固设有放置台3,所述放置台3上放置有PCB板10,所述放置台3的远离所述支撑柱2的一侧设置有用于夹紧所述PCB板10的第一夹紧机构901,所述第一夹紧机构901的远离所述支撑柱2的一侧设置有用于掰板的转动掰板机构902。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a PCB bending device with a wide range of applications, including a base plate 1, a support column 2 is fixedly provided on the base plate 1, a placement table 3 is fixedly provided on the support column 2, a PCB board 10 is placed on the placement table 3, a first clamping mechanism 901 for clamping the PCB board 10 is provided on the side of the placement table 3 away from the support column 2, and a rotating bending mechanism 902 for bending the board is provided on the side of the first clamping mechanism 901 away from the support column 2.
进一步的,所述转动掰板机构902包括设置于所述放置台3远离所述支撑柱2一侧的旋转台7,所述旋转台7的前后侧固设有两个连接板19,所述连接板19的相背的一侧固定连接有转轴18,所述转轴18的相背的一侧转动连接有固设于所述底板1上的支撑板6,所述支撑板6上固设有动力连接于所述转轴18的第一电机17。Furthermore, the rotating bending plate mechanism 902 includes a rotating table 7 arranged on the side of the placing table 3 away from the supporting column 2, and two connecting plates 19 are fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the rotating table 7, and the opposite side of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 18, and the opposite side of the rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected with a support plate 6 fixed on the base plate 1, and the support plate 6 is fixedly provided with a first motor 17 that is powered and connected to the rotating shaft 18.
进一步的,所述旋转台7的上表面内设置有滑槽4,所述滑槽4内转动设置有螺纹轴5,所述螺纹轴5贯穿并螺纹连接有滑动连接于所述滑槽4的限位板8,所述螺纹轴5的一端动力连接有固设于所述旋转台7的第二电机9。Furthermore, a slide groove 4 is provided in the upper surface of the rotating table 7, and a threaded shaft 5 is rotatably provided in the slide groove 4. The threaded shaft 5 passes through and is threadedly connected to a limit plate 8 slidably connected to the slide groove 4. One end of the threaded shaft 5 is dynamically connected to a second motor 9 fixed to the rotating table 7.
进一步的,所述限位板8的超出所述旋转台7上表面的高度小于等于所述PCB板10的厚度。Furthermore, the height of the limiting plate 8 beyond the upper surface of the rotating platform 7 is less than or equal to the thickness of the PCB board 10 .
进一步的,所述旋转台7上表面的靠近所述支撑柱2的一侧固设有第一安装架15,所述第一安装架15上固设有第一电动伸缩杆14,所述第一电动伸缩杆14的下侧伸缩端固定设置有第一压紧板16。Furthermore, a first mounting frame 15 is fixedly provided on one side of the upper surface of the rotating platform 7 close to the supporting column 2 , a first electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly provided on the first mounting frame 15 , and a first clamping plate 16 is fixedly provided on the lower telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 14 .
进一步的,所述转轴18的轴心线穿过所述放置台3与所述旋转台7的交点。Furthermore, the axis of the rotating shaft 18 passes through the intersection of the placing platform 3 and the rotating platform 7 .
进一步的,所述夹紧机构901包括固设于所述放置台3上表面的远离所述支撑柱2一侧的第二安装架11,所述第二安装架11上固设有第二电动伸缩杆12,所述第二电动伸缩杆12的下侧伸缩端固设有第二压紧板13。Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 901 includes a second mounting frame 11 fixed to the upper surface of the placement table 3 away from the support column 2, and a second electric telescopic rod 12 is fixed on the second mounting frame 11, and a second clamping plate 13 is fixed to the lower telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 12.
进一步的,所述第一压紧板16、所述第二压紧板13的前后长度大于所述PCB板10的前后长度。Furthermore, the front-to-back lengths of the first pressing plate 16 and the second pressing plate 13 are greater than the front-to-back length of the PCB board 10 .
具体的,使用时,根据PCB板的工艺边尺寸,将限位板8调整至合适位置,使得限位板8左表面与旋转台7左侧边距离等于工艺边长度;Specifically, when in use, according to the process edge size of the PCB board, the limit plate 8 is adjusted to a suitable position so that the distance between the left surface of the limit plate 8 and the left side of the rotating table 7 is equal to the process edge length;
然后将PCB板10放置于放置台3上,并向右滑动PCB板10,使PCB板10与限位板8抵接,同时使得PCB板10的右侧边与限位板8全部接触对齐;Then, the PCB board 10 is placed on the placement table 3, and the PCB board 10 is slid to the right, so that the PCB board 10 abuts against the limiting plate 8, and at the same time, the right side of the PCB board 10 is completely in contact and aligned with the limiting plate 8;
此时PCB板的前后边与第一安装架15与第二安装架11并不需要接触;At this time, the front and rear edges of the PCB board do not need to contact the first mounting frame 15 and the second mounting frame 11;
完成PCB板的定位;Complete the positioning of the PCB board;
然后启动第一电动伸缩杆14与第二电动伸缩杆12,压紧PCB板10本体以及工艺边;Then start the first electric telescopic rod 14 and the second electric telescopic rod 12 to press the PCB board 10 body and the process edge;
然后启动第一电机17,从而带动旋转台7顺时针转动,实现对PCB板10的稳定精准的掰板操作;Then, the first motor 17 is started, thereby driving the rotating table 7 to rotate clockwise, so as to achieve a stable and accurate board breaking operation on the PCB board 10;
完成后,第一压紧板16与第二压紧板13复位,随后取出PCB板10以及工艺边即可。After completion, the first pressing plate 16 and the second pressing plate 13 are reset, and then the PCB board 10 and the process edge are taken out.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型技术方案进行了详细的说明,本领域的技术人员应当理解,其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行同等替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神与范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the technical solution of the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solution recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solution from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of each embodiment of the utility model.
Claims (8)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119650229A (en) * | 2025-02-19 | 2025-03-18 | 赣州山达士电子有限公司 | Chip resistor automatic assembly taping tinning equipment |
| CN119650228A (en) * | 2025-02-19 | 2025-03-18 | 赣州山达士电子有限公司 | Double terminal chip resistor automatic assembly machine |
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2024
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119650229A (en) * | 2025-02-19 | 2025-03-18 | 赣州山达士电子有限公司 | Chip resistor automatic assembly taping tinning equipment |
| CN119650228A (en) * | 2025-02-19 | 2025-03-18 | 赣州山达士电子有限公司 | Double terminal chip resistor automatic assembly machine |
| CN119650229B (en) * | 2025-02-19 | 2025-05-30 | 赣州山达士电子有限公司 | Automatic assembling braid tin-dipping equipment for chip resistor |
| CN119650228B (en) * | 2025-02-19 | 2025-05-30 | 赣州山达士电子有限公司 | Automatic assembling machine for double-terminal chip resistor |
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