CN221923524U - An activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalysis combustion equipment, which relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment equipment and comprises an adsorption concentration box, wherein the front surface of the adsorption concentration box is movably connected with a sealing box door, the top of the adsorption concentration box is fixedly connected with a combustion tank, the outer wall of the combustion tank is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, the right end of the adsorption concentration box is provided with an exhaust pump, the right side of the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box is provided with a filtering component, the left end of the adsorption concentration box is provided with a clamping rotating mechanism, the right side of the clamping rotating mechanism is movably connected with a storage component, and a plurality of heating pipes are arranged in the adsorption concentration box at one side, which is close to the filtering component, of the equidistant array. According to the utility model, the active carbon is placed in the storage component, the insert block is inserted into the fixing groove for fixing, the outer wall of the threaded cover in the storage component is clamped in the concave sliding plate, and the positioning plate is driven by the driving motor to rotate, so that the adsorption effect on waste gas is improved.

Description

An activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment equipment, in particular to activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion equipment.

Background Art

There are many methods for treating organic waste gas, each with its own characteristics. Commonly used methods include adsorption, absorption, condensation, combustion, and catalytic methods. The adsorption method can use activated carbon to adsorb organic matter in organic waste gas, concentrate the organic matter in the activated carbon, and then desorb the activated carbon through thermal desorption to make the organic matter overflow from the activated carbon. The desorbed activated carbon can be re-applied to the adsorption mechanism; the catalytic combustion method uses a suitable catalyst in the system to oxidize and decompose the organic matter in the organic waste gas at a lower temperature. The following problems exist in the existing technology:

In equipment that uses activated carbon adsorption and catalytic combustion methods, activated carbon is usually placed directly in the adsorption chamber to directly adsorb the exhaust gas. The activity between activated carbons is poor, resulting in relatively poor exhaust gas adsorption treatment effects. Secondly, during the exhaust gas adsorption process, impurities mixed in the exhaust gas adhere to the activated carbon, resulting in low exhaust gas adsorption treatment efficiency.

Utility Model Content

The utility model provides an activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

An activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion device comprises an adsorption concentration box, a sealed box door is movably connected to the front of the adsorption concentration box, a combustion tank is fixedly connected to the top of the adsorption concentration box, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the combustion tank, an air suction pump is arranged at the right end of the adsorption concentration box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the air suction pump, and the connecting pipe passes through the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the air suction pump, a filter assembly is arranged at the right side of the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box, a clamping and rotating mechanism is arranged at the left end of the adsorption concentration box, and the clamping and rotating mechanism passes through the interior of the adsorption concentration box, a storage assembly is movably connected to the right side of the clamping and rotating mechanism, a plurality of heating tubes are equidistantly arranged in an array on one side of the interior of the adsorption concentration box close to the filter assembly, and a control panel is arranged at the front of the sealed box door.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box are respectively fixedly connected with mounting plates, the opposite surfaces of the mounting plates are respectively movably connected to the upper and lower ends of a plurality of heating tubes, and the filter assembly is arranged at the opening of the connecting tube.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a concave slide is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box near the right side of the storage assembly, the interior of the concave slide is slidably connected to the right side of the storage assembly, and a connecting hole is opened at the top of the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box, which penetrates inside and outside, and the interior of the adsorption concentration box is connected to the interior of the combustion tank.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the clamping and rotating mechanism includes a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, movable grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the right end of the positioning plate, a lead screw is provided inside the movable groove, and the lead screw passes through the front and rear ends of the positioning plate and is rotatably connected, the front end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to a knob, the front and rear sides of the right end of the positioning plate are respectively provided with clamping plates, the left ends of the two clamping plates are movably connected to threaded sleeves, the inner walls of the two threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, and the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates are fixedly connected to plug blocks.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the positioning plate is provided with limiting sliding grooves on the upper and lower sides close to the movable groove, the upper and lower sides of the left ends of the two clamping plates are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the outer wall of the limiting block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the storage component includes a storage cylinder, the left end of the storage cylinder is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, a threaded cover is provided on the right side of the storage cylinder, a thread is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the storage cylinder, the outer wall of the thread is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded cover, a plurality of air holes are provided in a circular array on one side of the outer wall of the storage cylinder close to the thread, and fixing grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the positioning plate.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the filter assembly includes an iron ring, a filter disc, a mounting ring and a T-shaped magnetic block, the filter disc is arranged between the iron ring and the filter disc, and the right end of the iron ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box.

A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: positioning holes are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the iron ring, left and right through-holes are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate, left and right through-holes are respectively provided on the lower sides of the navigation of the mounting ring, and left and right through-holes are respectively provided on the transverse surface of the T-shaped magnetic block penetrates through the second and first holes and is magnetically connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole.

Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

The utility model provides an activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion device, which adopts a clamping rotation mechanism, a storage component, a mounting plate, a heating tube and a concave slide plate. The activated carbon is placed in the storage component, and the clamping plates on the front and rear sides are moved toward the middle side of the positioning plate by rotating the lead screw, so that the plug block is inserted into the fixing groove for fixing. The outer wall of the threaded cover in the storage component is clamped in the inside of the concave slide plate, and the positioning plate is driven to rotate by a driving motor, so that the storage component is rotated in the inside of the adsorption concentration box, so that the activated carbon in the storage component is rolled, thereby improving the adsorption effect on the exhaust gas. The utility model solves the problem that in equipment adopting the activated carbon adsorption method and the catalytic combustion method, the activated carbon is usually placed directly in the adsorption chamber for direct adsorption of the exhaust gas, the activity between the activated carbons is poor, and the adsorption treatment effect of the exhaust gas is relatively poor, and the beneficial effect of improving the adsorption effect on the exhaust gas is achieved.

The utility model provides an activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion device, which adopts the cooperation between an iron ring, a filter disc, a mounting ring and a T-shaped magnetic suction block, and filters the impurity particles in the exhaust gas outputted in the connecting pipe through the filter disc, and the T-shaped magnetic suction block is drawn out along the positioning hole, so as to facilitate the removal and replacement of the filter disc, and solves the problem that during the adsorption process of the exhaust gas, the impurities mixed in the exhaust gas adhere to the activated carbon, thereby resulting in low adsorption treatment efficiency of the exhaust gas, and achieves the beneficial effect of filtering the impurity particles in the exhaust gas and improving the adsorption treatment efficiency of the exhaust gas.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion equipment of the present invention;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the three-dimensional structure of the adsorption concentration box of the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping and rotating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the storage component of the utility model

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, adsorption concentration box; 101, connecting hole; 2, sealing box door; 3, combustion tank; 4, exhaust pipe; 5, vacuum pump; 6, connecting pipe; 7, connecting pipe; 8, filter assembly; 81, iron ring; 810, positioning hole; 82, filter plate; 820, socket one; 83, mounting ring; 830, socket two; 84, T-shaped magnetic block; 9, clamping rotation mechanism; 91, driving motor; 92, rotating rod; 93, positioning plate; 930, movable groove; 931, limiting slide groove; 94, lead screw; 95, knob; 96, clamping plate; 961, limiting block; 97, insert block; 98, threaded sleeve; 10, storage assembly; 1001, storage tube; 1002, positioning plate; 1003, threaded cover; 1004, thread; 1005, air vent; 1006, fixing groove; 11, control panel; 12, mounting plate; 13, heating tube; 14, concave slide plate.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:

As shown in FIG1 , the utility model provides an activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion device, comprising an adsorption concentration box 1, a sealed box door 2 is movably connected to the front of the adsorption concentration box 1, a combustion tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the adsorption concentration box 1, an exhaust pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the combustion tank 3, an air pump 5 is arranged at the right end of the adsorption concentration box 1, a connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump 5, and the connecting pipe 6 penetrates the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box 1, a connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump 5, a filter assembly 8 is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box 1, a clamping and rotating mechanism 9 is arranged at the left end of the adsorption concentration box 1, and the clamping and rotating mechanism 9 penetrates the interior of the adsorption concentration box 1, a storage assembly 10 is movably connected to the right side of the clamping and rotating mechanism 9, a plurality of heating tubes 13 are arranged in an equidistant array on one side of the interior of the adsorption concentration box 1 close to the filtering assembly 8, and a control panel 11 is arranged on the front of the sealed box door 2;

An adsorption concentration box 1, a combustion tank 3, a vacuum pump 5, a filter assembly 8, a clamping and rotating mechanism 9, a storage assembly 10, and a heating tube 13 are provided. The activated carbon is placed in the storage assembly 10, and the insert block 97 is inserted into the positioning plate 1002 in the storage assembly 10 by operating the screw 94 to clamp and fix it, and the storage assembly 10 is driven to rotate in the adsorption concentration box 1 by the driving motor 91. The filter plate 82 in the filter assembly 8 filters the impurity particles in the exhaust gas, thereby improving the effect of the activated carbon on the adsorption of harmful gases in the exhaust gas.

As shown in Figure 2, the utility model provides a technical solution for activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion equipment: the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box 1 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 12, and the opposite surfaces of the mounting plates 12 are movably connected with the upper and lower ends of a plurality of heating tubes 13 respectively. The heating tubes 13 heat the activated carbon after adsorption, thereby releasing the adsorbed harmful gases by heat. The filter assembly 8 is arranged at the opening of the connecting pipe 6. The bottom of the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box 1 is fixedly connected with a concave slide plate 14 near the right side of the storage assembly 10. The interior of the concave slide plate 14 is slidably connected to the right side of the storage assembly 10. The concave slide plate 14 supports the right bottom of the storage assembly 10 for sliding. A connecting hole 101 that penetrates inside and outside is opened at the top of the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box 1. The interior of the adsorption concentration box 1 and the interior of the combustion tank 3 are mutually connected, so that the released harmful gases can be burned in the combustion tank 3.

As shown in FIG3 , the utility model provides a technical solution for an activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion device: a clamping rotating mechanism 9 includes a driving motor 91, an output shaft of the driving motor 91 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 92, a right end of the rotating rod 92 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 93, a movable groove 930 is respectively provided at the front and rear sides of the right end of the positioning plate 93, a lead screw 94 is provided inside the movable groove 930, and the lead screw 94 passes through the front and rear ends of the positioning plate 93 and is rotatably connected, a knob 95 is fixedly connected to the front end of the lead screw 94, a clamping plate 96 is respectively provided at the front and rear sides of the right end of the positioning plate 93, and the left ends of the two clamping plates 96 are movably connected There are threaded sleeves 98, the inner walls of the two threaded sleeves 98 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 94, and the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 96 are fixedly connected with plug blocks 97. By rotating the lead screw 94, the clamping plates 96 on the front and rear sides are moved toward the middle or expanded outward. The upper and lower sides of the positioning plate 93 close to the movable groove 930 are respectively provided with limiting slide grooves 931. The upper and lower sides of the left ends of the two clamping plates 96 are respectively fixedly connected with limiting blocks 961. The outer wall of the limiting block 961 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 931. The limiting block 961 slides along the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 931, thereby limiting the movement of the clamping plate 96.

As shown in Figure 4, the utility model provides a technical solution for activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion equipment: the storage component 10 includes a storage cylinder 1001, the left end of the storage cylinder 1001 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 1002, a threaded cover 1003 is provided on the right side of the storage cylinder 1001, and a thread 1004 is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the storage cylinder 1001. The outer wall of the thread 1004 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded cover 1003. The threaded cover 1003 is screwed together with the thread 1004 on the storage cylinder 1001 to facilitate the filling and discharge of activated carbon. A plurality of air holes 1005 are provided in a circular array on one side of the outer wall of the storage cylinder 1001 close to the thread 1004, and fixed grooves 1006 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the positioning plate 1002. By inserting the plug 97 into the interior of the fixed groove 1006, the storage component 10 is limitedly connected.

As shown in Figure 5, the utility model provides a technical solution for activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion equipment: the filter component 8 includes an iron ring 81, a filter disc 82, a mounting ring 83 and a T-shaped magnetic block 84, the filter disc 82 is arranged between the iron ring 81 and the filter disc 82, the right end of the iron ring 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box 1, and positioning holes 810 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the iron ring 81, and left and right through-holes 820 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the filter disc 82, and left and right through-holes 830 are respectively provided on the lower sides of the mounting ring 83, and the lateral surface of the T-shaped magnetic block 84 penetrates through-hole 2 830 and through-hole 1 820 and is magnetically connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole 810, and is magnetically connected to the positioning hole 810 through the T-shaped magnetic block 84, so as to facilitate the installation and removal of the filter disc 82.

The following is a detailed description of the working principle of this activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion equipment.

As shown in Fig. 1-5, when using the activated carbon adsorption concentration and catalytic combustion equipment, first, install the filter plate 82 between the iron ring 81 and the installation ring 83, and fix the T-shaped magnetic block 84 by magnetically sucking it into the inner wall of the positioning hole 810 through the second socket 830 and the first socket 820, and then place the activated carbon into the storage tube 1001, and then screw the threaded cover 1003 with the thread 1004 on the storage tube 1001 to connect it, so that the activated carbon is stored in the storage tube 1001, and then Then, the outer wall of the threaded cover 1003 is slid along the concave part of the concave slide plate 14 into the adsorption concentration box 1, and then the screw 94 is driven to rotate by rotating the knob 95, so that the clamping plates 96 on the front and rear sides are rotated on the screw 94 through the threaded sleeve 98, so that the limit block 961 moves along the inner wall of the limit sliding groove 931 toward the middle side of the positioning plate 93, so that the clamping plate 96 moves along the movable groove 930 toward the middle of the positioning plate 93, so that the inserting blocks 97 on the front and rear sides are respectively inserted into the positioning plate 100. 2, the storage cylinder 1001 is clamped and fixed, and then the sealed box door 2 is closed, and the connecting end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the exhaust gas discharge pipe, and the vacuum pump 5 and the driving motor 91 are started at the same time by operating the control panel 11, and the exhaust gas is sucked into the interior of the adsorption concentration box 1 by the vacuum pump 5, and the exhaust gas passes through the iron ring 81 to filter the impurity particles in the exhaust gas, and the driving motor 91 drives the rotating rod 92 to rotate, so that the positioning plate 93 drives the storage component 10 to rotate, so that the activated carbon in the storage cylinder 1001 continuously rolls, and the adsorption effect of the exhaust gas is improved. When the exhaust gas passes through the rolling activated carbon, the harmful gas in the exhaust gas is adsorbed and concentrated by the activated carbon, and the adsorbed exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 4. When the activated carbon is sufficiently adsorbed, the harmful gas on the activated carbon is heated and released by starting the heating tube 13, and enters the combustion tank 3 through the connecting hole 101, and the combustion tank 3 is in a burning state, and the released harmful gas can be burned.

The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an active carbon adsorption concentration adds catalytic combustion equipment, includes adsorption concentration case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a vacuum cleaner, including adsorption concentration case (1), sealed chamber door (2) of positive swing joint of adsorption concentration case (1), the top fixedly connected with combustion tank (3) of adsorption concentration case (1), the outer wall fixedly connected with blast pipe (4) of combustion tank (3), the right-hand member of adsorption concentration case (1) is provided with aspiration pump (5), the output fixedly connected with communicating pipe (6) of aspiration pump (5), just communicating pipe (6) run through the inner wall to adsorption concentration case (1), the input fixedly connected with connecting pipe (7) of aspiration pump (5), the inner wall right side of adsorption concentration case (1) is provided with filter module (8), adsorption concentration case (1) left end is provided with centre gripping rotary mechanism (9), just centre gripping rotary mechanism (9) run through to the inside of adsorption concentration case (1), the right side swing joint of centre gripping rotary mechanism (9) has storage module (10), one side equidistance array that is close to filter module (8) of adsorption concentration case (1) is provided with a plurality of heating pipe (13), sealed chamber door (2) are provided with control panel (11).

2. The activated carbon adsorption concentration plus catalytic combustion device of claim 1, wherein: the adsorption concentration box is characterized in that mounting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box (1) respectively, opposite faces of the mounting plates (12) are movably connected with the upper ends and the lower ends of a plurality of heating pipes (13) respectively, and the filter assembly (8) is arranged at the opening of the communicating pipe (6).

3. The activated carbon adsorption concentration plus catalytic combustion device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall bottom of the adsorption concentration box (1) is close to the right side fixedly connected with a concave sliding plate (14) of the storage assembly (10), the inside of the concave sliding plate (14) is connected with the right side of the storage assembly (10) in a sliding manner, a communication hole (101) which is communicated with the inside and the outside is formed in the top of the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box (1), and the inside of the adsorption concentration box (1) is communicated with the inside of the combustion tank (3).

4. The activated carbon adsorption concentration plus catalytic combustion device of claim 1, wherein: the clamping and rotating mechanism (9) comprises a driving motor (91), an output shaft of the driving motor (91) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (92), the right end of the rotating rod (92) is fixedly connected with a locating plate (93), movable grooves (930) are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the right end of the locating plate (93), a screw rod (94) is arranged in the movable grooves (930), the screw rod (94) penetrates through the front end and the rear end of the locating plate (93) and is rotationally connected, the front end of the screw rod (94) is fixedly connected with a knob (95), the front end and the rear end of the locating plate (93) are respectively provided with a clamping plate (96), two clamping plates (96) are movably connected with threaded sleeves (98) at the left end of the two clamping plates (96), the inner walls of the threaded sleeves (98) are in threaded connection with the outer walls of the screw rod (94), and two opposite faces of the clamping plates (96) are fixedly connected with inserting blocks (97).

5. The activated carbon adsorption concentration plus catalytic combustion device of claim 4, wherein: limiting sliding grooves (931) are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the positioning plate (93) close to the movable groove (930), limiting blocks (961) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the clamping plate (96), and the outer wall of each limiting block (961) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of each limiting sliding groove (931).

6. The activated carbon adsorption concentration plus catalytic combustion device of claim 1, wherein: the storage assembly (10) comprises a storage barrel (1001), a positioning disc (1002) is fixedly connected to the left end of the storage barrel (1001), a threaded cover (1003) is arranged on the right side of the storage barrel (1001), threads (1004) are arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the storage barrel (1001), the outer wall of the threads (1004) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the threaded cover (1003), a plurality of air holes (1005) are formed in the outer wall of the storage barrel (1001) close to one side annular array of the threads (1004), and fixing grooves (1006) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the positioning disc (1002) respectively.

7. The activated carbon adsorption concentration plus catalytic combustion device of claim 1, wherein: the filter assembly (8) comprises an iron ring (81), a filter disc (82), a mounting ring (83) and a T-shaped magnetic attraction block (84), wherein the filter disc (82) is arranged between the iron ring (81) and the filter disc (82), and the right end of the iron ring (81) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adsorption concentration box (1).

8. The activated carbon adsorption concentration plus catalytic combustion apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the positioning holes (810) are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the iron ring (81), the first left-right through jacks (820) are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the filter disc (82), the second left-right through jacks (830) are respectively formed in the lower navigation side of the mounting ring (83), and the transverse surfaces of the T-shaped magnetic attraction blocks (84) penetrate through the second jacks (830) and the first jacks (820) and are magnetically attracted with the inner walls of the positioning holes (810).