CN221922955U - On-spot measuring tool - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及测量工具技术领域,尤其涉及一种现场测量工具。The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring tools, in particular to an on-site measuring tool.
背景技术Background Art
在计算工程造价时,需要预先进行场地的测量,比如面积、施工建材体积等数值,测量并集中统计,以方便进行后续的造价计算,在进行测量时,为保证精度,需要使用到的专用的测量工具。When calculating the project cost, it is necessary to measure the site in advance, such as the area, volume of construction materials and other values, measure and centrally compile statistics to facilitate subsequent cost calculations. When measuring, in order to ensure accuracy, special measuring tools need to be used.
在公示号为CN218297125U中公开的现场测量工具,虽然,通过三个支架进行支撑,支架采用分体式的结构,并通过螺栓进行压紧连接,在进行长距离的检测时,通过调节不同支架的高度和角度,进而适应不同的地面凹凸情况以及坡度,搭配主板上的十字水准泡,使得激光经纬仪可以保证在水平位置,保证检测时灵活的适应地面情况。The field measuring tool disclosed in publication number CN218297125U is supported by three brackets, which adopt a split structure and are compressed and connected by bolts. When conducting long-distance detection, the height and angle of different brackets are adjusted to adapt to different ground concave and convex conditions and slopes. With the cross level bubble on the main board, the laser theodolite can be kept in a horizontal position, ensuring flexible adaptation to ground conditions during detection.
但是,该现场测量工具,具有以下的缺点:However, this on-site measurement tool has the following disadvantages:
(1)在进行测量时,需要将激光经纬仪和支架整体进行搬运然,导致在进行大面积长时间测量时给测量人员带来不便;(1) When measuring, the laser theodolite and the bracket need to be moved as a whole, which causes inconvenience to the surveyors when measuring a large area for a long time;
(2)在进行测量时,很难对短距离连续水平测量,导致在测量时,需要长时间进行调整,效率较低。(2) It is difficult to make continuous horizontal measurements over short distances during measurement, which results in a long period of adjustment and low efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved
实用新型解决的技术问题是提供一种实用性较高,并且能够通过简单的操作,结构较为简单的一种现场测量工具,解决了上述背景技术中提出的在大面积长时间的进行测量,对测量人员带来不便,浪费人力物力和很难对短距离连续水平测量,效率较低的问题。The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a field measurement tool which is highly practical, can be simply operated and has a relatively simple structure, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology of measuring over a large area for a long time, causing inconvenience to the surveyors, wasting manpower and material resources, and making it difficult to conduct continuous horizontal measurements over short distances, resulting in low efficiency.
(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种现场测量工具,包括激光测距仪本体,所述激光测距仪本体的表面两侧均设置有用于固定的夹板,所述夹板的表面通过轴承转动连接有第一螺纹杆,所述第一螺纹杆的表面螺纹连接有支撑块,所述支撑块的表面固定连接有放置板,所述放置板的底部固定安装有调节杆,所述调节杆的表面活动连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的一端固定连接有滑块,所述滑块的表面活动连接有底板,所述滑块的一侧固定安装有连接块,所述连接块的内部活动连接有卡柱。To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a field measuring tool, including a laser rangefinder body, both sides of the surface of the laser rangefinder body are provided with clamping plates for fixing, the surface of the clamping plate is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod through a bearing, the surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with a support block, the surface of the support block is fixedly connected with a placement plate, the bottom of the placement plate is fixedly installed with an adjusting rod, the surface of the adjusting rod is movably connected with the support rod, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a slider, the surface of the slider is movably connected with a bottom plate, a connecting block is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, and the interior of the connecting block is movably connected with a clamping column.
可选的,所述底板的表面固定安装有水平仪,所述底板的底部固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的底部固定连接有万向轮,所述万向轮的数量是四个,万向轮可以便于装置进行移动;Optionally, a level is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. There are four universal wheels, and the universal wheels can facilitate the movement of the device;
可选的,所述支撑板的表面通过螺栓固定连接安装有安装板,所述安装板的内部螺纹连接有第二螺纹杆,所述第二螺纹杆的一端设置有用于固定的锥形头,所述第二螺纹杆的表面固定安装有固定片,固定片可以在锥形头进行固定时,增加与地面的接触面积从而进行调整;Optionally, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate by bolts, a second threaded rod is connected to the inner thread of the mounting plate, a conical head for fixing is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the second threaded rod, and the fixing plate can increase the contact area with the ground when the conical head is fixed so as to make adjustments;
可选的,所述底板的表面开设有滑槽,所述滑槽与滑块相适配,所述滑槽的表面开设有定位孔,所述定位孔与卡柱相适配,卡柱和定位孔可以对滑块进行固定;Optionally, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the bottom plate, the slide groove is matched with the slider, a positioning hole is provided on the surface of the slide groove, the positioning hole is matched with the clamping column, and the clamping column and the positioning hole can fix the slider;
可选的,所述调节杆的表面开设有圆孔,所述圆孔的内壁固定安装有弹簧,所述弹簧的表面固定连接有按钮,按钮起到了按压弹簧的作用;Optionally, a circular hole is opened on the surface of the adjusting rod, a spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular hole, and a button is fixedly connected to the surface of the spring, and the button plays a role of pressing the spring;
可选的,所述支撑杆的表面开设有通孔,所述通孔与按钮相适配,按钮可以通过适配的通孔对调节杆进行固定。Optionally, a through hole is formed on the surface of the support rod, and the through hole is matched with the button, and the button can fix the adjustment rod through the matched through hole.
(三)有益效果(III) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种现场测量工具,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides an on-site measurement tool, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该现场测量工具,通过夹板、第一螺纹杆、支撑块、放置板、支撑板、万向轮、水平仪的设置,测量人员可以通过转动第一螺纹杆,使夹板向内收缩,从而将激光测距仪本体固定在放置板的表面,再通过支撑板底部安装的万向轮可以便于对装置进行移动,在通过水平仪可对装置的水平进行检测,从而进行调整,有利于测量人员在面对大面积长时间的工作中更加省时省力。1. The on-site measuring tool, through the arrangement of the clamping plate, the first threaded rod, the support block, the placement plate, the support plate, the universal wheel, and the level meter, the surveyor can rotate the first threaded rod to make the clamping plate retract inward, thereby fixing the laser rangefinder body on the surface of the placement plate, and then the universal wheel installed at the bottom of the support plate can facilitate the movement of the device, and the level meter can be used to detect the level of the device, so as to make adjustments, which is conducive to saving time and effort for surveyors when facing large-scale and long-term work.
2、该现场测量工具,通过滑块、底板、连接块、卡柱的设置,在测量人员进行短距离连续水平测量时,可以通过底板表面开设的滑槽,使滑块在滑槽内进行滑动,从而对短距离的水平距离进行测量,再通过卡柱和滑槽表面开设的定位孔,使卡柱可以在卡在定位孔的内,从而对滑块进行固定,有利于测量人员更加方便快捷的进行短距离连续水平测量。2. This on-site measuring tool, through the setting of the slider, base plate, connecting block and clamping column, when the surveyor performs short-distance continuous horizontal measurement, the slider can be slid in the slide groove through the slide groove opened on the surface of the base plate, so as to measure the short-distance horizontal distance, and then the clamping column can be clamped in the positioning hole through the positioning hole opened on the surface of the clamping column and the slide groove, so as to fix the slider, which is conducive to the surveyor to perform short-distance continuous horizontal measurement more conveniently and quickly.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型滑块结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型支撑板结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型第二螺纹杆结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second threaded rod of the present invention.
图中:1、激光测距仪本体;2、夹板;3、第一螺纹杆;4、支撑块;5、放置板;6、调节杆;7、支撑杆;8、滑块;9、底板;10、连接块;11、卡柱;12、水平仪;13、支撑板;14、万向轮;15、第二螺纹杆;16、锥形头;17、固定片。In the figure: 1. laser rangefinder body; 2. clamping plate; 3. first threaded rod; 4. support block; 5. placement plate; 6. adjustment rod; 7. support rod; 8. slider; 9. bottom plate; 10. connection block; 11. clamping column; 12. level; 13. support plate; 14. universal wheel; 15. second threaded rod; 16. conical head; 17. fixing plate.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种现场测量工具,包括激光测距仪本体1,本实用新型中激光测距仪本体1的型号是Leica DISTO E7100i,激光测距仪本体1的表面两侧均设置有用于固定的夹板2,通过夹板2、第一螺纹杆3、支撑块4、放置板5、支撑板13、万向轮14、水平仪12的设置,测量人员可以通过转动第一螺纹杆3,使夹板2向内收缩,从而将激光测距仪本体1固定在放置板5的表面,再通过支撑板13底部安装的万向轮14可以便于对装置进行移动,在通过水平仪12可对装置的水平进行检测,从而进行调整,有利于测量人员在面对大面积长时间的工作中更加省时省力。夹板2的表面通过轴承转动连接有第一螺纹杆3,第一螺纹杆3的表面螺纹连接有支撑块4,支撑块4的表面固定连接有放置板5,放置板5的底部固定安装有调节杆6,调节杆6的表面活动连接有支撑杆7,支撑杆7的一端固定连接有滑块8,通过滑块8、底板9、连接块10、卡柱11的设置,在测量人员进行短距离连续水平测量时,可以通过底板9表面开设的滑槽,使滑块8在滑槽内进行滑动,从而对短距离的水平距离进行测量,再通过卡柱11和滑槽表面开设的定位孔,使卡柱11可以在卡在定位孔的内,从而对滑块8进行固定,有利于测量人员更加方便快捷的进行短距离连续水平测量。滑块8的表面活动连接有底板9,滑块8的一侧固定安装有连接块10,连接块10的内部活动连接有卡柱11。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a field measurement tool, including a laser rangefinder body 1. The model of the laser rangefinder body 1 in the utility model is Leica DISTO E7100i. Clamps 2 for fixing are arranged on both sides of the surface of the laser rangefinder body 1. Through the arrangement of the clamps 2, the first threaded rod 3, the support block 4, the placement plate 5, the support plate 13, the universal wheel 14, and the level 12, the surveyor can rotate the first threaded rod 3 to make the clamps 2 shrink inward, thereby fixing the laser rangefinder body 1 on the surface of the placement plate 5, and then the universal wheel 14 installed at the bottom of the support plate 13 can facilitate the movement of the device. The level of the device can be detected by the level 12, so as to make adjustments, which is beneficial for the surveyor to save time and effort when facing a large area and long-term work. The surface of the clamping plate 2 is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod 3 through a bearing, the surface of the first threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to the support block 4, the surface of the support block 4 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 5, the bottom of the placement plate 5 is fixedly installed with an adjustment rod 6, the surface of the adjustment rod 6 is movably connected to the support rod 7, one end of the support rod 7 is fixedly connected to a slider 8, through the arrangement of the slider 8, the bottom plate 9, the connecting block 10, and the clamping column 11, when the surveyor performs short-distance continuous horizontal measurement, the slider 8 can be slid in the slide groove through the slide groove opened on the surface of the bottom plate 9, so as to measure the short-distance horizontal distance, and then the clamping column 11 and the positioning hole opened on the surface of the slide groove can make the clamping column 11 stuck in the positioning hole, so as to fix the slider 8, which is conducive to the surveyor to perform short-distance continuous horizontal measurement more conveniently and quickly. The surface of the slider 8 is movably connected to the bottom plate 9, one side of the slider 8 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 10, and the inside of the connecting block 10 is movably connected with the clamping column 11.
底板9的表面固定安装有水平仪12,底板9的底部固定连接有支撑板13,支撑板13的底部固定连接有万向轮14,万向轮14的数量是四个,万向轮14可以便于装置进行移动;A level 12 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bottom plate 9, a support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 9, and a universal wheel 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 13. There are four universal wheels 14, which can facilitate the movement of the device.
支撑板13的表面通过螺栓固定连接安装有安装板,安装板的内部螺纹连接有第二螺纹杆15,第二螺纹杆15的一端设置有用于固定的锥形头16,第二螺纹杆15的表面固定安装有固定片17,固定片17可以在锥形头16进行固定时,增加与地面的接触面积从而进行调整;The surface of the support plate 13 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate by bolts, and the inner thread of the mounting plate is connected with a second threaded rod 15, one end of the second threaded rod 15 is provided with a conical head 16 for fixing, and the surface of the second threaded rod 15 is fixedly installed with a fixing plate 17, and the fixing plate 17 can increase the contact area with the ground when the conical head 16 is fixed so as to adjust;
底板9的表面开设有滑槽,滑槽与滑块8相适配,滑槽的表面开设有定位孔,定位孔与卡柱11相适配,卡柱11和定位孔可以对滑块8进行固定;A slide groove is provided on the surface of the bottom plate 9, and the slide groove is matched with the slider 8. A positioning hole is provided on the surface of the slide groove, and the positioning hole is matched with the clamping column 11. The clamping column 11 and the positioning hole can fix the slider 8.
调节杆6的表面开设有圆孔,圆孔的内壁固定安装有弹簧,弹簧的表面固定连接有按钮,按钮起到了按压弹簧的作用;A circular hole is formed on the surface of the adjusting rod 6, a spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular hole, and a button is fixedly connected to the surface of the spring, which plays the role of pressing the spring;
支撑杆7的表面开设有通孔,通孔与按钮相适配,按钮可以通过适配的通孔对调节杆6进行固定。A through hole is formed on the surface of the support rod 7 , and the through hole is matched with the button. The button can fix the adjustment rod 6 through the matched through hole.
本实用新型中,该装置的工作步骤如下:In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
第一步骤:测量人员可以通过转动第一螺纹杆3,使夹板2向内收缩,从而将激光测距仪本体1固定在放置板5的表面,再通过支撑板13底部安装的万向轮14可以便于对装置进行移动,在通过水平仪12可对装置的水平进行检测,从而进行调整,有利于测量人员在面对大面积长时间的工作中更加省时省力;Step 1: The surveyor can rotate the first threaded rod 3 to shrink the clamping plate 2 inward, thereby fixing the laser rangefinder body 1 on the surface of the placement plate 5, and then the universal wheel 14 installed at the bottom of the support plate 13 can be used to move the device. The level of the device can be detected by the level meter 12, so as to make adjustments, which is helpful for the surveyor to save time and effort when working over a large area for a long time;
第二步骤:在测量人员进行短距离连续水平测量时,可以通过底板9表面开设的滑槽,使滑块8在滑槽内进行滑动,从而对短距离的水平距离进行测量,再通过卡柱11和滑槽表面开设的定位孔,使卡柱11可以在卡在定位孔的内,从而对滑块8进行固定,有利于测量人员更加方便快捷的进行短距离连续水平测量。The second step: when the surveyor performs short-distance continuous horizontal measurement, the slide block 8 can be slid in the slide groove through the slide groove opened on the surface of the bottom plate 9, so as to measure the short-distance horizontal distance, and then the positioning hole opened on the surface of the clamping column 11 and the slide groove can be used to make the clamping column 11 be stuck in the positioning hole to fix the slide block 8, which is conducive to the surveyor to perform short-distance continuous horizontal measurement more conveniently and quickly.
需要说明的是,本实用新型的设备结构和附图主要对本实用新型的原理进行描述,在该设计原理的技术上,装置的动力机构、供电系统及控制系统等的设置并没有完全描述清楚,而在本领域技术人员理解上述实用新型的原理的前提下,可清楚获知其动力机构、供电系统及控制系统的具体,申请文件的控制方式是通过控制器来自动控制,控制器的控制电路通过本领域的技术人员简单编程即可实现;It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
其中所使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,而且根据说明书和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中常规的型号,且本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知。The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420006206.4U CN221922955U (en) | 2024-01-03 | 2024-01-03 | On-spot measuring tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420006206.4U CN221922955U (en) | 2024-01-03 | 2024-01-03 | On-spot measuring tool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN221922955U true CN221922955U (en) | 2024-10-29 |
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