CN221921984U - A roll neck sealing device for an oil film bearing with double oil sealing lines - Google Patents

A roll neck sealing device for an oil film bearing with double oil sealing lines Download PDF

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CN221921984U
CN221921984U CN202420383643.8U CN202420383643U CN221921984U CN 221921984 U CN221921984 U CN 221921984U CN 202420383643 U CN202420383643 U CN 202420383643U CN 221921984 U CN221921984 U CN 221921984U
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sealing
oil
lip
film bearing
oil film
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李志有
迟晓萌
邢雅彬
张朋
纪东
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Tieling Five Star Sealing Research Institute Co ltd
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Tieling Five Star Sealing Research Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a roll neck sealing device for an oil film bearing with double oil sealing defense lines, which mainly comprises a neck sealing piece and a sealing cover, wherein the neck sealing piece comprises an annular sealing body with a slot and a sealing part inserted in the slot, one side of the sealing part, which is close to the oil film bearing, is connected with an oil sealing lip extending out of the oil film bearing, two sides of the end part of an adsorption neck of the annular sealing body are respectively connected with a dynamic water sealing lip and a static water sealing lip, a groove is formed between the dynamic water sealing lip and the static water sealing lip, and the other side, which is far away from the oil film bearing, of the sealing part is connected with an oil sealing auxiliary lip extending out of the oil film bearing. After the oil sealing device is applied, the oil sealing lip and the oil sealing auxiliary lip of the sealing part face the direction of the oil film bearing and are contacted with the inner hole surface of the sealing cover to form two dynamic sealing oil sealing defense lines, so that the oil sealing capacity is greatly improved, the running stability of the sealing assembly is improved, and the safe running of the oil film bearing is ensured.

Description

一种具有双封油防线的油膜轴承用辊颈密封装置A roll neck sealing device for an oil film bearing with double oil sealing lines

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及一种钢企热连轧机油膜轴承密封装置,具体地说是涉及一种具有双封油防线的油膜轴承用辊颈密封装置。The utility model relates to an oil film bearing sealing device for a hot rolling mill of a steel enterprise, in particular to a roll neck sealing device for an oil film bearing with double oil sealing lines.

背景技术Background Art

钢企板带材热连轧机支撑辊油膜轴承密封装置有多种形式,过去密封组件长期依赖进口,结构形式也比较单一,随着国产化后的推广,密封结构也在不断换代升级,为钢企节约油脂,降低工人劳动强度,节约轧钢成本起到了积极的作用。There are many forms of oil film bearing sealing devices for the support rollers of hot strip rolling mills in steel companies. In the past, sealing components have long relied on imports and the structural form was relatively simple. With the promotion of localization, the sealing structure is also constantly being replaced and upgraded, which has played a positive role in saving grease for steel companies, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and saving rolling costs.

油膜轴承密封装置主要起防止油膜轴承内部润滑油泄漏和阻止外部冷却水和氧化铁皮等杂质进入油膜轴承的双重作用。现有技术中公开了名称为“油膜轴承密封装置”的发明专利,授权公告号为“CN 101338818B”,其结构原理如下:主密封件由颈部密封件A和密封部B组成,密封部B套设在颈部密封件A凹槽内,由B部钢带1将颈部密封件A和密封部B箍紧在轧辊的辊颈处,还包括紧箍钢带2套设在颈部密封件A的动封水唇3和静封水唇4之间的凹槽内。轧机工作时,颈部密封件A和密封部B随轧辊5和锥套6一同在衬套7中旋转,密封盖8安装在轴承座9上固定不动,密封部B的封油唇10与密封盖的内孔面接触形成一道动密封封油防线,密封部B的封水唇11与密封盖的内孔面接触形成一道动密封封水防线,颈部密封件A的动封水唇与密封盖侧面接触形成一道动密封封水防线,颈部密封件A的静封水唇与轧辊端面接触形成一道静密封封水防线。此外,固定在密封盖上的法兰水封12和防护水封13分别与轧辊接触各自形成一道动密封封水防线。这种密封结构密封效果较好,尤其是封水能力较以往各类密封结构显著提高。但目前有以下几点不足有待于优化改进:第一,动密封封水防线较多,一共有四道,而动密封封油防线只有一道,因而某些现场工况下封水能力过剩,而封油能力不足;第二,颈部密封件A和密封部B贴合面光滑,容易产生相对运动的现象,有时也会导致密封部B出现密封爬行现象,影响密封效果;第三,安装在颈部密封件A上的紧箍钢带对所安装部位有控制向外扩张的作用,但不能防止所安装部位向内收缩,因此对所安装部位的姿态稳定作用有限。The oil film bearing sealing device mainly plays the dual role of preventing the internal lubricating oil of the oil film bearing from leaking and preventing the external cooling water and impurities such as iron oxide from entering the oil film bearing. In the prior art, an invention patent named "Oil Film Bearing Sealing Device" is disclosed, and the authorization announcement number is "CN 101338818B". Its structural principle is as follows: the main seal is composed of a neck seal A and a sealing part B, and the sealing part B is sleeved in the groove of the neck seal A. The neck seal A and the sealing part B are clamped at the roll neck of the roller by the steel belt 1 of the B part, and a tightening steel belt 2 is sleeved in the groove between the dynamic sealing water lip 3 and the static sealing water lip 4 of the neck seal A. When the rolling mill is working, the neck seal A and the seal part B rotate in the bushing 7 together with the roller 5 and the cone sleeve 6, the sealing cover 8 is fixed on the bearing seat 9, the oil sealing lip 10 of the sealing part B contacts the inner hole surface of the sealing cover to form a dynamic sealing oil sealing line, the water sealing lip 11 of the sealing part B contacts the inner hole surface of the sealing cover to form a dynamic sealing water sealing line, the dynamic sealing water lip of the neck seal A contacts the side of the sealing cover to form a dynamic sealing water sealing line, and the static sealing water lip of the neck seal A contacts the end face of the roller to form a static sealing water sealing line. In addition, the flange water seal 12 and the protective water seal 13 fixed on the sealing cover are respectively in contact with the roller to form a dynamic sealing water sealing line. This sealing structure has a better sealing effect, especially the water sealing capacity is significantly improved compared with various previous sealing structures. However, there are currently several deficiencies that need to be optimized and improved: First, there are more dynamic seal water sealing lines, a total of four, while there is only one dynamic seal oil sealing line. As a result, under certain on-site working conditions, the water sealing capacity is excessive and the oil sealing capacity is insufficient; Second, the fitting surfaces of the neck seal A and the sealing part B are smooth, which is prone to relative movement, and sometimes causes the seal creeping phenomenon of the sealing part B, affecting the sealing effect; Third, the tight steel belt installed on the neck seal A has the function of controlling the outward expansion of the installed part, but cannot prevent the installed part from shrinking inward, so it has limited effect on the posture stability of the installed part.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的目的是为了克服上述不足,提出一种具有双封油防线的油膜轴承用辊颈密封装置,本实用新型能够有效增强封油能力,提高密封组件运行的稳定性,从而保障油膜轴承的安全运转。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and propose a roller neck sealing device for an oil film bearing with double oil sealing lines. The utility model can effectively enhance the oil sealing ability and improve the operating stability of the sealing component, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the oil film bearing.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型一种具有双封油防线的油膜轴承用辊颈密封装置,主要包括颈部密封件和密封盖,颈部密封件包括带插槽的环形密封体和插接在插槽上的密封部,密封部临近油膜轴承的一侧连有斜向油膜轴承伸出的封油唇,环形密封体的吸附颈端部两侧分别连有动封水唇和静封水唇,动封水唇和静封水唇之间形成有凹槽,所述密封部远离油膜轴承的另一侧连有斜向油膜轴承伸出的封油副唇。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses a roller neck sealing device for an oil film bearing with double oil sealing lines, which mainly comprises a neck seal and a sealing cover, wherein the neck seal comprises an annular sealing body with a slot and a sealing portion inserted in the slot, the sealing portion is connected with an oil sealing lip extending obliquely toward the oil film bearing on one side adjacent to the oil film bearing, a dynamic water sealing lip and a static water sealing lip are respectively connected on both sides of the adsorption neck end of the annular sealing body, a groove is formed between the dynamic water sealing lip and the static water sealing lip, and the other side of the sealing portion away from the oil film bearing is connected with an oil sealing auxiliary lip extending obliquely toward the oil film bearing.

采用上述技术特征后,密封部的封油唇和封油副唇均朝向油膜轴承方向,与密封盖的内孔面接触形成两道动密封封油防线,从而使封油能力大大提高,提高密封组件运行的稳定性,从而保障油膜轴承的安全运转。After adopting the above technical features, the oil sealing lip and the auxiliary oil sealing lip of the sealing part are both facing the direction of the oil film bearing, contacting with the inner hole surface of the sealing cover to form two dynamic sealing oil sealing lines, thereby greatly improving the oil sealing capacity and improving the stability of the operation of the sealing component, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the oil film bearing.

作为本实用新型的改进,所述动封水唇和静封水唇之间形成的凹槽里内埋硫化有L型骨架。As an improvement of the utility model, an L-shaped skeleton is embedded and vulcanized in the groove formed between the dynamic water sealing lip and the static water sealing lip.

采用上述技术特征后,有利于保持动封水唇和静封水唇的姿态稳定性,并提高密封效果和密封件的使用寿命。The adoption of the above technical features is conducive to maintaining the posture stability of the dynamic water sealing lip and the static water sealing lip, and improving the sealing effect and the service life of the sealing component.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,沿所述插槽的槽底间隔均布开设有安装槽,相应地所述密封部的内圆周上间隔均布有刚好可插入到相对应安装槽内的安装凸块。As a further improvement of the present invention, installation grooves are evenly spaced along the bottom of the slot, and correspondingly, installation protrusions that can be just inserted into the corresponding installation grooves are evenly spaced on the inner circumference of the sealing portion.

采用上述技术特征后,能够有效避免密封部与颈部密封件发生相对旋转造成的密封失效。After adopting the above technical features, it is possible to effectively avoid sealing failure caused by relative rotation between the sealing part and the neck seal.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步地详细说明。The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1是现有技术中油膜轴承密封装置的局部使用状态结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial use state of an oil film bearing sealing device in the prior art.

图2是本实用新型一种具有双封油防线的油膜轴承用辊颈密封装置的局部使用状态结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a roller neck sealing device for an oil film bearing with double oil sealing lines according to the utility model in a partial usage state.

图3是本实用新型中颈部密封件A和密封部B组合结构图。FIG. 3 is a combined structural diagram of the neck seal A and the sealing portion B in the present invention.

图4 是本实用新型中颈部密封件A的断面图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the neck seal A of the present invention.

图5 是本实用新型中密封部B的断面图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the sealing portion B of the present invention.

图6是本实用新型中颈部密封件A的局部立体结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the neck seal A in the present invention.

图7是本实用新型中密封部B的局部立体结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the sealing portion B of the present invention.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

图1是现有技术中油膜轴承密封装置的局部使用状态结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial use state of an oil film bearing sealing device in the prior art.

参见图2-图7,本实用新型一种具有双封油防线的油膜轴承用辊颈密封装置,与上述现有技术中油膜轴承密封装置相比较,主要做了如下改进,一是对密封部结构做了改进,具体为对密封部B封水唇11的结构进行了调整,使其唇口朝向与封油唇10相同、形成封油副唇110;二是去掉了套设在颈部密封件A的环形密封体100吸附颈102端部两侧动封水唇3和静封水唇4之间形成的凹槽121内的紧箍钢带2,做为改进在动封水唇和静封水唇之间形成的凹槽里内埋硫化有L型骨架122;三是沿所述插槽101的槽底间隔均布开设有安装槽111,相应地所述密封部的内圆周上间隔均布有刚好可插入到相对应安装槽内的安装凸块112。Referring to Figures 2 to 7, the utility model is a roller neck sealing device for an oil film bearing with a double oil sealing defense line. Compared with the oil film bearing sealing device in the above-mentioned prior art, the following improvements are mainly made: first, the structure of the sealing part is improved, specifically, the structure of the water sealing lip 11 of the sealing part B is adjusted so that its lip is oriented in the same direction as the oil sealing lip 10 to form an oil sealing auxiliary lip 110; second, the tight steel belt 2 in the groove 121 formed between the dynamic water sealing lip 3 and the static water sealing lip 4 on both sides of the end of the adsorption neck 102 of the annular sealing body 100 of the neck seal A is removed, and as an improvement, an L-shaped skeleton 122 is embedded and vulcanized in the groove formed between the dynamic water sealing lip and the static water sealing lip; third, installation grooves 111 are evenly spaced along the bottom of the slot 101, and correspondingly, installation protrusions 112 that can be just inserted into the corresponding installation grooves are evenly spaced on the inner circumference of the sealing part.

本实用新型在使用时安装在轴承座和轧辊辊颈之间,轧机工作时,颈部密封件A和密封部B随轧辊和锥套一同在衬套中旋转,密封盖安装在轴承座上固定不动,密封部B的封油唇10和封油副唇110均朝向油膜轴承方向,与密封盖的内孔面接触形成两道动密封封油防线,从而使封油能力大大提高。颈部密封件A的动封水唇与密封盖侧面接触形成一道动密封封水防线,颈部密封件A的静封水唇与轧辊端面接触形成一道静密封封水防线。由于在动封水唇和静封水唇之间内埋硫化有L型骨架,有利于保持动封水唇和静封水唇的姿态稳定性,并提高密封效果和密封件的使用寿命。此外,固定在密封盖上的法兰水封和防护水封分别与轧辊接触各自形成一道动密封封水防线。采用所述插槽的槽底间隔均布开设有安装槽,相应地所述密封部的内圆周上间隔均布有刚好可插入到相对应安装槽内的安装凸块112的技术特征后,能够有效避免密封部B与颈部密封件A发生相对旋转造成的密封失效。The utility model is installed between the bearing seat and the roll neck when in use. When the rolling mill is working, the neck seal A and the sealing part B rotate in the bushing together with the roll and the cone sleeve, and the sealing cover is fixed on the bearing seat. The oil sealing lip 10 and the oil sealing auxiliary lip 110 of the sealing part B are both facing the direction of the oil film bearing, and contacting with the inner hole surface of the sealing cover to form two dynamic sealing oil sealing lines, thereby greatly improving the oil sealing capacity. The dynamic sealing water lip of the neck seal A contacts with the side of the sealing cover to form a dynamic sealing water sealing line, and the static sealing water lip of the neck seal A contacts with the end face of the roll to form a static sealing water sealing line. Since an L-shaped skeleton is embedded and vulcanized between the dynamic sealing water lip and the static sealing water lip, it is beneficial to maintain the posture stability of the dynamic sealing water lip and the static sealing water lip, and improve the sealing effect and the service life of the seal. In addition, the flange water seal and the protective water seal fixed on the sealing cover are respectively in contact with the roll to form a dynamic sealing water sealing line. By adopting the technical feature that the bottom of the slot is evenly spaced with mounting grooves, and correspondingly the inner circumference of the sealing part is evenly spaced with mounting protrusions 112 that can just be inserted into the corresponding mounting grooves, it can effectively avoid sealing failure caused by relative rotation between the sealing part B and the neck seal A.

可以理解的是,以上关于本实用新型的具体描述,仅用于说明本实用新型而并非受限于本实用新型实施例所描述的技术方案,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换,以达到相同的技术效果;只要满足使用需要,都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。It can be understood that the above specific description of the utility model is only used to illustrate the utility model and is not limited to the technical solution described in the embodiments of the utility model. Ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the utility model can still be modified or replaced by equivalents to achieve the same technical effect; as long as the use requirements are met, they are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a roll neck sealing device for oil film bearing with two oil seal defense lines, mainly includes neck sealing spare and sealed lid, and neck sealing spare is including taking the annular seal body of slot and the sealing part of grafting on the slot, and one side that sealing part is close to oil film bearing even has the oil seal lip that the slant oil film bearing stretches out, and the absorption neck tip both sides of annular seal body are even respectively to have dynamic seal water lip and quiet seal water lip, are formed with the recess between dynamic seal water lip and the quiet seal water lip, its characterized in that: the other side of the sealing part, which is far away from the oil film bearing, is connected with an oil sealing auxiliary lip which extends out of the inclined oil film bearing.
2. A roll neck seal for an oil film bearing having dual oil seal lines as set forth in claim 1 wherein: an L-shaped framework is embedded and vulcanized in a groove formed between the movable water sealing lip and the static water sealing lip.
3. A roll neck seal for an oil film bearing having dual oil seal lines as set forth in claim 1 wherein: mounting grooves are uniformly distributed along the groove bottom of the slot at intervals, and correspondingly mounting lugs which can be just inserted into the corresponding mounting grooves are uniformly distributed on the inner circumference of the sealing part at intervals.
CN202420383643.8U 2024-02-29 2024-02-29 A roll neck sealing device for an oil film bearing with double oil sealing lines Active CN221921984U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420383643.8U CN221921984U (en) 2024-02-29 2024-02-29 A roll neck sealing device for an oil film bearing with double oil sealing lines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420383643.8U CN221921984U (en) 2024-02-29 2024-02-29 A roll neck sealing device for an oil film bearing with double oil sealing lines

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