CN221920043U - House roof waterproof construction - Google Patents

House roof waterproof construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221920043U
CN221920043U CN202420314938.XU CN202420314938U CN221920043U CN 221920043 U CN221920043 U CN 221920043U CN 202420314938 U CN202420314938 U CN 202420314938U CN 221920043 U CN221920043 U CN 221920043U
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roof
roof structure
debris
house
guide plate
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王鑫
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Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County Construction Co
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Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County Construction Co
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a house roof waterproof structure, which belongs to the technical field of roof waterproofing, and comprises a waterproof guide plate, wherein the waterproof guide plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a roof structure, a blocking coaming is arranged at the upper end of the roof structure, two transmission structures are rotatably arranged on the blocking coaming and on two sides of the waterproof guide plate, each transmission structure consists of a threaded rod and a transmission gear, each transmission gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod, rainwater can be directly guided to a drainage pipeline through the waterproof guide plate arranged on the roof structure, thus water accumulation in the middle of the roof structure is avoided, sundries at the upper end of a sundries blocking net can be pushed away through the transmission structure, the sundries are prevented from being accumulated on the sundries blocking net, rainwater can be smoothly discharged through the drainage pipeline, the phenomenon of water accumulation on the roof structure can be finally avoided, and the probability of leakage of the roof structure can be reduced.

Description

一种房屋屋顶防水结构A waterproof structure for house roof

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及屋顶防水技术领域,特别涉及一种房屋屋顶防水结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of roof waterproofing, in particular to a house roof waterproofing structure.

背景技术Background Art

屋顶作为建筑物最上层的构件,应做好防水、排水措施,这同时也是建筑工程中的一个难题。屋顶的防水、排水工作没处理好,会影响房屋的整体寿命。在阴雨天气,房屋屋顶如果出现积水,就容易出现屋顶渗漏的现象。现有的申请号为CN202320748562.9的专利申请中,提出的一种房屋屋顶防水结构,虽然其通过导流槽便于将防水盖板上的雨水引流到蓄水箱内,通过抽水泵抽取蓄水箱的积水将积水排出,从而防止屋顶渗漏雨水,通过过滤网板上的过滤孔便于对雨水中的物体进行过滤,防止造成管道堵塞,但是屋顶上的杂物容易被雨水冲刷至过滤网板上,进而堆积在过滤网板上,此时就会影响雨水通过管道排出,最终雨水仍然会积聚在房顶无法顺利排出,进而使得屋顶仍然容易出现渗漏,因此需要对其进行改进。As the topmost component of a building, the roof should be well waterproofed and drained, which is also a difficult problem in construction projects. If the waterproofing and drainage of the roof are not handled properly, it will affect the overall life of the house. In rainy weather, if there is water accumulation on the roof of the house, it is easy to leak the roof. In the existing patent application with application number CN202320748562.9, a waterproof structure for the roof of a house is proposed. Although it is convenient to drain the rainwater on the waterproof cover plate into the water storage tank through the diversion groove, the accumulated water in the water storage tank is pumped out by the pump to discharge the accumulated water, thereby preventing the roof from leaking rainwater, and the filter holes on the filter plate are convenient for filtering objects in the rainwater to prevent pipe blockage, but the debris on the roof is easily washed to the filter plate by rainwater, and then accumulated on the filter plate, which will affect the discharge of rainwater through the pipe. In the end, the rainwater will still accumulate on the roof and cannot be discharged smoothly, which makes the roof still prone to leakage, so it needs to be improved.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种房屋屋顶防水结构,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterproof structure for a house roof, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

一种房屋屋顶防水结构,包括防水导流板,所述防水导流板固定安装在屋顶结构的上端,所述屋顶结构的上端安装有阻挡围板,所述阻挡围板上且在防水导流板的两侧转动安装有两个传动结构,所述传动结构由螺纹杆和传动齿轮组成,所述传动齿轮固定安装在螺纹杆的一端,所述屋顶结构的下端固定安装有两个驱动结构,所述驱动结构由驱动电机和驱动齿轮组成,所述驱动齿轮固定安装在驱动电机的输出轴上,且所述驱动齿轮和传动齿轮相互啮合,所述螺纹杆上且在屋顶结构的上端安装有杂物清理块。A waterproof structure for a house roof comprises a waterproof guide plate, which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the roof structure, a blocking panel is mounted on the upper end of the roof structure, two transmission structures are rotatably mounted on the blocking panel and on both sides of the waterproof guide plate, the transmission structure consists of a threaded rod and a transmission gear, the transmission gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod, two driving structures are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the roof structure, the driving structure consists of a driving motor and a driving gear, the driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear and the driving gear are meshed with each other, and a debris cleaning block is mounted on the threaded rod and on the upper end of the roof structure.

优选的,所述屋顶结构固定安装在房屋主体的上端,所述阻挡围板与屋顶结构为固定连接。Preferably, the roof structure is fixedly installed on the upper end of the building body, and the blocking panel is fixedly connected to the roof structure.

优选的,所述屋顶结构上对称开设有安装锥槽,所述安装锥槽内安装有排水管道。Preferably, the roof structure is symmetrically provided with mounting conical grooves, and drainage pipes are installed in the mounting conical grooves.

优选的,所述排水管道由管道主体、锥形漏斗以及杂物阻挡网组成,所述锥形漏斗固定安装在管道主体的上端,所述杂物阻挡网固定安装在锥形漏斗的上端,所述锥形漏斗同时固定安装在安装锥槽内,所述锥形漏斗和杂物阻挡网的上端与屋顶结构的上端位于同一水平面上,所述管道主体位于屋顶结构的下方。Preferably, the drainage pipe consists of a pipe body, a conical funnel and a debris blocking net, the conical funnel is fixedly installed on the upper end of the pipe body, the debris blocking net is fixedly installed on the upper end of the conical funnel, and the conical funnel is also fixedly installed in a mounting cone groove, the upper ends of the conical funnel and the debris blocking net are located on the same horizontal plane as the upper end of the roof structure, and the pipe body is located below the roof structure.

优选的,所述传动结构上的传动齿轮位于阻挡围板的外侧。Preferably, the transmission gear on the transmission structure is located on the outside of the blocking enclosure.

优选的,所述杂物清理块上开设有螺纹孔,所述杂物清理块通过螺纹孔安装在螺纹杆上。Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the debris cleaning block, and the debris cleaning block is installed on the threaded rod through the threaded hole.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

通过在屋顶结构上安装防水导流板,可以将雨水直接导流至排水管道处,从而避免屋顶结构的中部出现积水,通过设置传动结构、驱动结构以及杂物清理块,可以将杂物阻挡网上端的杂物推开,从而避免杂物堆积在杂物阻挡网上,进而使得雨水能够顺利的通过排水管道流出,最终可避免屋顶结构上出现积水的现象,进而可降低屋顶结构出现渗漏的概率。By installing a waterproof deflector on the roof structure, rainwater can be directly diverted to the drainage pipe, thereby avoiding water accumulation in the middle of the roof structure. By setting a transmission structure, a driving structure and a debris cleaning block, debris on the upper end of the debris blocking net can be pushed away, thereby avoiding debris accumulation on the debris blocking net, and allowing rainwater to flow out smoothly through the drainage pipe, ultimately avoiding water accumulation on the roof structure, and reducing the probability of leakage in the roof structure.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的防水导流板与屋顶结构拆分后的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterproof guide plate and the roof structure after being separated from the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的排水管道的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drainage pipe of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型的传动结构、驱动结构以及杂物清理块的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission structure, the driving structure and the debris cleaning block of the present invention.

图中:1、房屋主体;2、屋顶结构;3、阻挡围板;4、防水导流板;5、传动结构;6、驱动结构;7、杂物清理块;8、排水管道;9、安装锥槽;10、螺纹杆;11、传动齿轮;12、驱动电机;13、驱动齿轮;14、杂物阻挡网;15、管道主体;16、锥形漏斗。In the figure: 1. Main body of the building; 2. Roof structure; 3. Blocking panel; 4. Waterproof guide plate; 5. Transmission structure; 6. Drive structure; 7. Debris cleaning block; 8. Drainage pipe; 9. Mounting cone groove; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Transmission gear; 12. Drive motor; 13. Drive gear; 14. Debris blocking net; 15. Pipe body; 16. Conical funnel.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

请参阅图1、图2、图3、图4所示,一种房屋屋顶防水结构,包括防水导流板4,防水导流板4固定安装在屋顶结构2的上端,屋顶结构2的上端安装有阻挡围板3,屋顶结构2固定安装在房屋主体1的上端,阻挡围板3与屋顶结构2为固定连接,屋顶结构2上对称开设有安装锥槽9,安装锥槽9内安装有排水管道8,排水管道8由管道主体15、锥形漏斗16以及杂物阻挡网14组成,锥形漏斗16固定安装在管道主体15的上端,杂物阻挡网14固定安装在锥形漏斗16的上端,锥形漏斗16同时固定安装在安装锥槽9内,锥形漏斗16和杂物阻挡网14的上端与屋顶结构2的上端位于同一水平面上,管道主体15位于屋顶结构2的下方,阻挡围板3上且在防水导流板4的两侧转动安装有两个传动结构5,传动结构5由螺纹杆10和传动齿轮11组成,传动齿轮11固定安装在螺纹杆10的一端,屋顶结构2的下端固定安装有两个驱动结构6,驱动结构6由驱动电机12和驱动齿轮13组成,驱动齿轮13固定安装在驱动电机12的输出轴上,且驱动齿轮13和传动齿轮11相互啮合,传动结构5上的传动齿轮11位于阻挡围板3的外侧,螺纹杆10上且在屋顶结构2的上端安装有杂物清理块7,杂物清理块7上开设有螺纹孔,杂物清理块7通过螺纹孔安装在螺纹杆10上,通过在屋顶结构2上安装防水导流板4,可以将雨水直接导流至排水管道8处,从而避免屋顶结构2的中部出现积水,通过设置传动结构5、驱动结构6以及杂物清理块7,可以将杂物阻挡网14上端的杂物推开,从而避免杂物堆积在杂物阻挡网14上,进而使得雨水能够顺利的通过排水管道8流出,最终可避免屋顶结构2上出现积水的现象,进而可降低屋顶结构2出现渗漏的概率。Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, a waterproof structure for a house roof includes a waterproof guide plate 4, which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of a roof structure 2, a blocking panel 3 is mounted on the upper end of the roof structure 2, the roof structure 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of a house body 1, the blocking panel 3 is fixedly connected to the roof structure 2, a mounting cone groove 9 is symmetrically opened on the roof structure 2, a drainage pipe 8 is mounted in the mounting cone groove 9, the drainage pipe 8 is composed of a pipe body 15, a conical funnel 16 and a debris blocking net 14, and the cone funnel 16 is provided on the upper end of the house body 1. The conical funnel 16 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the pipeline body 15, the debris blocking net 14 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the conical funnel 16, and the conical funnel 16 is fixedly installed in the installation cone groove 9 at the same time. The upper ends of the conical funnel 16 and the debris blocking net 14 are located on the same horizontal plane as the upper end of the roof structure 2. The pipeline body 15 is located below the roof structure 2. Two transmission structures 5 are rotatably installed on the blocking enclosure 3 and on both sides of the waterproof guide plate 4. The transmission structure 5 consists of a threaded rod 10 and a transmission gear 11. The transmission gear 11 is fixedly installed At one end of the threaded rod 10, two driving structures 6 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the roof structure 2. The driving structure 6 consists of a driving motor 12 and a driving gear 13. The driving gear 13 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 12, and the driving gear 13 and the transmission gear 11 are meshed with each other. The transmission gear 11 on the transmission structure 5 is located on the outside of the blocking panel 3. A debris cleaning block 7 is installed on the threaded rod 10 and at the upper end of the roof structure 2. A threaded hole is opened on the debris cleaning block 7. The debris cleaning block 7 is installed on the threaded rod 10 through the threaded hole. On the rod 10, by installing a waterproof guide plate 4 on the roof structure 2, rainwater can be directly diverted to the drainage pipe 8, thereby avoiding water accumulation in the middle of the roof structure 2. By setting the transmission structure 5, the driving structure 6 and the debris cleaning block 7, the debris on the upper end of the debris blocking net 14 can be pushed away, thereby avoiding the accumulation of debris on the debris blocking net 14, and then the rainwater can flow out smoothly through the drainage pipe 8, and finally the phenomenon of water accumulation on the roof structure 2 can be avoided, thereby reducing the probability of leakage in the roof structure 2.

需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种房屋屋顶防水结构,在阴雨天气时,雨水会被防水导流板4直接导流至排水管道8附近,从而可以避免屋顶结构2的中部出现积水,而后被防水导流板4导流的雨水会向下穿过排水管道8上的杂物阻挡网14,最终雨水会通过锥形漏斗16和管道主体15排出;同时在阴雨天气时,可利用传动结构5、驱动结构6以及杂物清理块7对杂物阻挡网14上端的杂物进行清理,从而避免杂物阻挡网14上堆积杂物,进而使得雨水能够高效的向下穿过杂物阻挡网14,最终使得雨水能够高效的被排出,而使用传动结构5、驱动结构6以及杂物清理块7对杂物阻挡网14上端的杂物进行清理的方法为,先启动驱动结构6上的驱动电机12,从而带动驱动齿轮13转动,而转动的驱动齿轮13又会通过传动齿轮11带动螺纹杆10进行转动,接着随着螺纹杆10的转动,安装在螺纹杆10上的杂物清理块7会在屋顶结构2和杂物阻挡网14的上端移动,从而移动的杂物清理块7会将杂物阻挡网14上端堆积的杂物推开,进而使得杂物阻挡网14的网孔保持畅通,当杂物阻挡网14上端的杂物清理完毕后,再关停驱动电机12即可。It should be noted that the utility model is a waterproof structure for the roof of a house. In rainy weather, rainwater will be directly guided by the waterproof guide plate 4 to the vicinity of the drainage pipe 8, thereby avoiding water accumulation in the middle of the roof structure 2, and then the rainwater guided by the waterproof guide plate 4 will pass downward through the debris blocking net 14 on the drainage pipe 8, and finally the rainwater will be discharged through the conical funnel 16 and the pipe body 15; at the same time, in rainy weather, the transmission structure 5, the driving structure 6 and the debris cleaning block 7 can be used to clean the debris on the upper end of the debris blocking net 14, thereby avoiding the accumulation of debris on the debris blocking net 14, and then the rainwater can efficiently pass downward through the debris blocking net 14, and finally the rainwater can be efficiently discharged. The method of using the transmission structure 5, the driving structure 6 and the debris cleaning block 7 to clean the debris on the upper end of the debris blocking net 14 is to first start the driving motor 12 on the driving structure 6, thereby driving the driving gear 13 to rotate, and the rotating driving gear 13 will drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate through the transmission gear 11, and then with the rotation of the threaded rod 10, the debris cleaning block 7 installed on the threaded rod 10 will move between the roof structure 2 and the upper end of the debris blocking net 14, so that the moving debris cleaning block 7 will push away the debris accumulated on the upper end of the debris blocking net 14, thereby keeping the mesh of the debris blocking net 14 unobstructed, and when the debris on the upper end of the debris blocking net 14 is cleaned up, the driving motor 12 can be turned off.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for a person skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A house roof waterproof construction, its characterized in that: including waterproof guide plate (4), waterproof guide plate (4) fixed mounting is in the upper end of roof structure (2), block bounding wall (3) are installed to the upper end of roof structure (2), block on bounding wall (3) and rotate in the both sides of waterproof guide plate (4) and install two transmission structures (5), transmission structures (5) are constituteed by threaded rod (10) and drive gear (11), drive gear (11) fixed mounting is in the one end of threaded rod (10), the lower extreme fixed mounting of roof structure (2) has two drive structure (6), drive structure (6) are constituteed by driving motor (12) and drive gear (13), drive gear (13) fixed mounting is on the output shaft of driving motor (12), just drive gear (13) and drive gear (11) intermeshing, debris clearance piece (7) are installed on threaded rod (10) and at the upper end of roof structure (2).
2. A house roof flashing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roof structure (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the house main body (1), and the blocking coaming (3) is fixedly connected with the roof structure (2).
3. A house roof flashing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the roof structure (2) is symmetrically provided with mounting cone grooves (9), and drainage pipelines (8) are arranged in the mounting cone grooves (9).
4. A house roof flashing construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: drainage pipe (8) comprise pipeline main part (15), toper funnel (16) and debris blocking net (14), toper funnel (16) fixed mounting is in the upper end of pipeline main part (15), debris blocking net (14) fixed mounting is in the upper end of toper funnel (16), toper funnel (16) fixed mounting is in installation awl groove (9) simultaneously, the upper end that toper funnel (16) and debris blocking net (14) and the upper end of roof structure (2) are located same horizontal plane, pipeline main part (15) are located the below of roof structure (2).
5. A house roof flashing construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: the transmission gear (11) on the transmission structure (5) is positioned at the outer side of the blocking coaming (3).
6. A house roof flashing construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: the sundry cleaning block (7) is provided with a threaded hole, and the sundry cleaning block (7) is arranged on the threaded rod (10) through the threaded hole.
CN202420314938.XU 2024-02-20 2024-02-20 House roof waterproof construction Active CN221920043U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420314938.XU CN221920043U (en) 2024-02-20 2024-02-20 House roof waterproof construction

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420314938.XU CN221920043U (en) 2024-02-20 2024-02-20 House roof waterproof construction

Publications (1)

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CN221920043U true CN221920043U (en) 2024-10-29

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