CN221919309U - Waste salvaging device for water conservancy projects - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and discloses a waste salvage device for water conservancy projects, the waste salvage device for water conservancy projects comprising a bottom plate, an upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with an empty groove, both inner side walls of the empty groove are rotatably connected with a rotating rod, a salvage box is fixedly connected between the two rotating rods, a plurality of water permeable holes are provided on the salvage box, two groups of support columns are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, a transmission line body is arranged on the two groups of support columns, one end of one of the rotating rods extends to the interior of the bottom plate and is fixedly connected with a gear, an electric push rod is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the bottom plate, and a rack is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric push rod, through a series of settings, the waste salvage device can automatically salvage and collect garbage and waste on the river surface, reduce the labor intensity of personnel, and has high efficiency, fast speed and convenient use.

Description

Waste salvaging device for water conservancy projects

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a waste salvaging device used in water conservancy projects.

Background Art

Water conservancy projects are a general term for various engineering projects built to control, utilize and protect surface and underground water resources and the environment. As the country gradually pays more attention to environmental protection, water bodies such as reservoirs and urban rivers are increasingly polluted by floating waste such as leaves, weeds, and domestic garbage, and these floating polluted wastes need to be salvaged and processed.

A waste salvaging device for water conservancy projects with a search announcement number of CN 217456287 U is found. A placing bucket is fixedly connected to one side of the hull, and a collecting bucket is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the placing bucket. The collecting bucket is flat on the side close to the hull, and a partition is fixedly connected to the flat inner wall of the collecting bucket. The other side of the partition does not fit the inner wall of the collecting bucket. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the partition, and a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. The rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the two sides of the rotating plate fit the partition and the inner wall of the collecting bucket respectively. The utility model can realize the regional division of the collecting bucket by cooperating with the rotating plate and the partition, which is convenient for the staff to place garbage of different volumes separately, avoid some large-volume garbage such as tree branches occupying a large area, and reduce the use space of the collecting bucket. However, the above device still has some shortcomings during use. The salvage is carried out manually using salvage tools, which takes a long time, has low efficiency, and has high labor intensity, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the salvage is carried out manually using a salvage net, which is a very dangerous method and requires people to stretch their arms out to salvage. If they are not careful, they may fall into the water.

Utility Model Content

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste salvage device for water conservancy projects, which solves the problems of manual salvage using salvage tools, which takes a long time, has low efficiency, high labor intensity, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the salvage and removal is carried out by hand using a salvage net, which is a highly dangerous method and requires people to stretch their arms out to salvage, and they may fall into the water if they are not careful.

The utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste salvage device for water conservancy projects, comprising a base plate, an empty groove is provided on the upper surface of the base plate, both side walls inside the empty groove are rotatably connected with a rotating rod, a salvage box is fixedly connected between the two rotating rods, a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the salvage box, two groups of support columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a transmission line body is arranged on the two groups of support columns, a driving device is arranged on the transmission line body, one end of one of the rotating rods extends to the inside of the base plate and is fixedly connected with a gear, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base plate, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a rack, the rack and the gear are meshed with each other, one end of the base plate is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting plates, and a baffle is rotatably connected between each group of connecting plates.

Preferred technical solution 1: A first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one of the connecting plates in each group of the connecting plates, and the output ends of the two first motors pass through the connected connecting plates and are fixedly connected between the corresponding baffles, and the two first motors are both waterproof motors.

This solution can drive the baffle to move through the rotation of the first motor, thereby squeezing the garbage blocked by the baffle into the inside of the salvage box.

Preferred technical solution two: The inside of the two baffles are slidably sleeved with extension plates, and the two extension plates are provided with threaded holes. The inner side walls of the two baffles are fixedly connected to the second motor, and the output ends of the two second motors are fixedly connected to threaded rods. The two extension plates are threadedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two threaded rods through threaded holes respectively, and the two second motors are waterproof motors.

This solution can adjust the length of the baffle through the rotation of the second motor, so as to facilitate the interception of garbage.

Preferred technical solution three: the inner top walls of the two baffles are provided with sliding grooves, the interiors of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliders, and the two sliders are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two extension plates respectively.

This solution can limit the moving trajectory of the extension plate, making it move more smoothly.

Preferred technical solution four: a plurality of salvage columns are provided on the conveyor line body, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.

This solution can prevent garbage and waste from sliding on the conveyor line, and at the same time, the salvaged garbage can be uniformly stored and collected to facilitate subsequent processing.

Preferred technical solution five: Two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate, and a mounting hole is provided on the surface of each fixing plate.

This solution can facilitate the installation of the device at a suitable working location.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waste salvaging device for water conservancy projects, which has the following beneficial effects: when in use, the device is fixed to the bow or other working position by a fixing plate, and then the second motor is controlled to rotate according to the width of the river surface, thereby driving the extension plate to extend or retract from the inside of the baffle plate, and the length of the baffle plate is adjusted according to the width of the river surface, so as to better block the garbage on the river surface. When the garbage blocked between the two baffle plates reaches a certain amount, the two baffle plates are driven to rotate by the rotation of the two first motors, so that the two baffle plates move inward together, thereby squeezing and moving the garbage and waste to the salvage box. The rack is then moved by the extension of the electric push rod, thereby driving the gear and the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the salvage box to rotate, so that the garbage inside the salvage box is turned over and dumped onto the conveyor line body, and then the garbage and waste are transported to the storage box through the conveyor line body for storage, which is convenient for subsequent unified treatment. The electric push rod is then restored to its original position to drive the salvage box to return to its original position and resume salvaging. During the process, the baffle is driven to move by the first motor, which does not hinder the salvage box from turning over. The waste salvaging device can automatically salvage and collect garbage and waste on the river surface, reduce the labor intensity of personnel, and has high efficiency, high speed and is easy to use.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom plate structure at the position of the rotating rod of the present invention;

FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the baffle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, empty slot; 3, rotating rod; 4, salvage box; 5, support column; 6, transmission line body; 7, gear; 8, electric push rod; 9, rack; 10, connecting plate; 11, baffle; 12, extension plate; 13, second motor; 14, threaded rod; 15, first motor; 16, slide groove; 17, slider; 18, salvage column; 19, storage box; 20, fixed plate.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Please refer to Figures 1-3, a waste salvage device for water conservancy projects, including a base plate 1, an empty groove 2 is opened on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the inner side walls of the empty groove 2 are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 3, a salvage box 4 is fixedly connected between the two rotating rods 3, and a plurality of water-permeable holes are opened on the salvage box 4, two groups of support columns 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a transmission line body 6 is arranged on the two groups of support columns 5, and a driving device is arranged on the transmission line body 6, one end of one of the rotating rods 3 extends to the inside of the base plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a gear 7, an electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base plate 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to a rack 9, and the rack 9 and the gear 7 are meshed with each other, and one end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to two groups of connecting plates 10, and a baffle 11 is rotatably connected between each group of connecting plates 10.

Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 lies in that, a first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a connecting plate 10 on each set of connecting plates 10, the output ends of the two first motors 15 pass through the connected connecting plates 10 and are respectively fixedly connected between the corresponding baffles 11, the two first motors 15 are both waterproof motors, and the baffles 11 are moved by the rotation of the first motors 15, thereby squeezing the garbage blocked by the baffles 11 into the inside of the salvage box 4.

Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 lies in that, the two baffles 11 are both slidably sleeved with extension plates 12, threaded holes are provided on the two extension plates 12, a second motor 13 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the two baffles 11, the output ends of the two second motors 13 are fixedly connected to threaded rods 14, the two extension plates 12 are respectively threadedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two threaded rods 14 through threaded holes, the two second motors 13 are both waterproof motors, and the length of the baffle 11 can be adjusted by rotating the second motor 13, so as to facilitate the interception of garbage.

Embodiment 4: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, the inner top walls of the two baffles 11 are provided with sliding grooves 16, and the interiors of the two sliding grooves 16 are slidably connected with sliders 17, and the two sliders 17 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two extension plates 12 respectively, so as to limit the moving trajectory of the extension plates 12 and make their movement more stable.

Embodiment 5: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a plurality of salvage columns 18 are provided on the conveyor line body 6, and a storage box 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 to prevent garbage and waste from sliding on the conveyor line body 6. At the same time, the salvaged garbage is uniformly stored and collected to facilitate subsequent processing.

Embodiment 6: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that two fixing plates 20 are fixedly connected to the side of the base plate 1, and a mounting hole is opened on the surface of each fixing plate 20 to facilitate the installation of the device at a suitable working place.

In summary, when the waste salvaging device for water conservancy projects is used, the device is fixed to the bow or other working position by the fixing plate 20, and then the second motor 13 is controlled to rotate according to the width of the river surface, thereby driving the extension plate 12 to extend or retract from the inside of the baffle 11, and the length of the baffle 11 is adjusted according to the width of the river surface, so as to better block the garbage on the river surface. When the garbage blocked between the two baffles 11 reaches a certain amount, the two baffles 11 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the two first motors 15, so that the two baffles 11 move inward together, thereby squeezing and moving the garbage and waste to the top of the salvage box 4, and then the electric The extension of the push rod 8 drives the rack 9 to move, thereby driving the gear 7 and the rotating rod 3 to rotate, thereby driving the salvage box 4 to rotate, so that the garbage inside the salvage box 4 is turned over and dumped onto the conveyor line body 6, and then the garbage and waste are transported to the inside of the storage box 19 through the conveyor line body 6 for storage, which is convenient for subsequent unified processing, and then the electric push rod 8 is restored to its original position to drive the salvage box 4 to return to its original position and restart salvaging. During the process, the baffle 11 is driven to move by the first motor 15 without hindering the salvage box 4 from turning over. The waste salvaging device can automatically salvage and collect garbage and waste on the river surface, reduce the labor intensity of personnel, and has high efficiency, high speed and convenient use.

Claims (6)

1. A waste salvaging device for water conservancy projects, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: a hollow groove (2) is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), both inner side walls of the hollow groove (2) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (3), a salvage box (4) is fixedly connected between the two rotating rods (3), a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the salvage box (4), two groups of support columns (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a transmission line body (6) is provided on the two groups of support columns (5), and the transmission line body (6) is provided with a driving device, one end of one of the rotating rods (3) extends to the inside of the base plate (1) and is fixedly connected to a gear (7), the inner bottom wall of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (8), the output end of the electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to a rack (9), the rack (9) and the gear (7) are meshed with each other, one end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to two groups of connecting plates (10), and a baffle (11) is rotatably connected between each group of connecting plates (10). 2. A waste salvaging device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of one of the connecting plates (10) on each group of the connecting plates (10) is fixedly connected to a first motor (15), the output ends of the two first motors (15) pass through the connected connecting plates (10) and are respectively fixedly connected between the corresponding baffles (11), and the two first motors (15) are waterproof motors. 3. A waste salvage device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: an extension plate (12) is slidably sleeved inside the two baffles (11), threaded holes are provided on the two extension plates (12), a second motor (13) is fixedly connected to one side wall inside the two baffles (11), the output ends of the two second motors (13) are fixedly connected to a threaded rod (14), the two extension plates (12) are threadedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two threaded rods (14) through threaded holes, and the two second motors (13) are waterproof motors. 4. A waste salvage device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner top walls of the two baffles (11) are each provided with a slide groove (16), the interiors of the two slide grooves (16) are slidably connected with a slider (17), and the two sliders (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two extension plates (12). 5. A waste salvaging device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of salvaging columns (18) are arranged on the conveyor line body (6), and a storage box (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1). 6. A waste salvaging device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that two fixing plates (20) are fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate (1), and a mounting hole is opened on the surface of each fixing plate (20).