CN221918094U - Forage grass fodder fermentation equipment - Google Patents
Forage grass fodder fermentation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221918094U CN221918094U CN202420419799.7U CN202420419799U CN221918094U CN 221918094 U CN221918094 U CN 221918094U CN 202420419799 U CN202420419799 U CN 202420419799U CN 221918094 U CN221918094 U CN 221918094U
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- fermentation
- feed
- temperature control
- control box
- rotating shaft
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses forage grass fodder fermentation equipment, which belongs to the technical field of forage grass fodder fermentation, and comprises a temperature control box and a baffle door; a plurality of frame bodies are arranged in the temperature control box; each frame body is connected with a plurality of fermentation cylinders which are horizontally distributed; a feeding groove is formed in the peripheral side of each fermentation cylinder, which is close to the top of the temperature control box; each feeding groove is provided with an openable cover plate; a rotating shaft is coaxially and rotatably connected in each fermentation cylinder; a plurality of stirring strips which are arranged along the radial direction are uniformly arranged on the periphery of each rotating shaft; by dispersing the feed in a plurality of fermentation cylinders for fermentation, compared with the whole fermentation of the feed, the method can reduce the feed contained in the fermentation cylinders, so that the difficulty of driving the stirring bar to turn the feed by the rotating shaft is smaller, the feed in a single fermentation cylinder can be stirred more uniformly, the contact area of microorganisms in the feed is increased, and the uniform fermentation of the feed is promoted; meanwhile, the electric heating plate can provide a proper temperature for fermentation of the feed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of forage fermentation, and particularly relates to forage fermentation equipment.
Background
The forage feed is a food for raising animals mainly containing natural herbaceous plants, and has rich nutritional ingredients including proteins, fibers, vitamins, minerals and the like. These feeds not only provide necessary nutrition to livestock, but also promote their health and growth. However, fermentation treatment is an important step in the storage and use of the feed, which helps to improve the quality and utilization of the feed.
CN218521233U discloses a feed fermentation tank, comprising a tank body and a circulating pump, wherein a first circulating pipe which is vertically arranged is arranged in the tank body, the top end of the first circulating pipe extends out of the tank body to be connected with a first connecting pipe, a plurality of second circulating pipes which are communicated with the inside of the first circulating pipe are uniformly distributed outside the first circulating pipe, a plurality of first material holes are distributed on the second circulating pipe, and a second connecting pipe which is communicated with the inside of the tank body is arranged at the bottom of the tank body; the discharge port and the feed port of the circulating pump are respectively connected with the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, or the feed port and the discharge port of the circulating pump are respectively connected with the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe; the device has the following problems:
The material pump with jar body bottom is gone into first connecting pipe through the second connecting pipe, and in first connecting pipe carried the material to first circulating pipe again, carry each position of jar body with the material again by a plurality of second circulating pipes at last, but the material can cause the jam of first material hole at the in-process of carrying to lead to the material circulation to break, probably lead to upper strata, lower floor's material to be unable intensive mixing, influence the fermentation homogeneity of fodder.
Disclosure of utility model
Accordingly, the present utility model is directed to a forage fermentation apparatus, which solves the technical problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides forage grass fodder fermentation equipment, which comprises a temperature control box; the outer side wall of the temperature control box is provided with a material taking groove; the outer side wall of the temperature control box is hinged with a baffle door through a first hinge; a plurality of frame bodies are arranged in the temperature control box; each frame body is connected with a plurality of fermentation cylinders which are horizontally distributed; a feeding groove is formed in the peripheral side of each fermentation cylinder, which is close to the top of the temperature control box; each feeding groove is provided with an openable cover plate; a rotating shaft is coaxially and rotatably connected in each fermentation cylinder; a plurality of stirring strips which are arranged along the radial direction are uniformly arranged on the periphery of each rotating shaft.
Further, the outer side wall of each fermentation cylinder is provided with a feeding frame positioned on the feeding groove; each cover plate is hinged on the feeding frame through a second hinge; a first fixed plate is arranged on one side of each cover plate, which is away from the hinge; a second fixing plate is arranged on each feeding frame; each first fixing plate is connected with a corresponding second fixing plate through bolts.
Further, a plurality of air release pipes are arranged on each cover plate; each air release pipe is provided with an air release control valve.
Further, each frame body comprises a horizontal fixed frame; two ends of each fermentation cylinder are connected to the side wall in the fixed frame; each fixed frame is provided with a plurality of stirring motors; the power end of each stirring motor rotates to extend into the fermentation cylinder and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft; the other end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the corresponding side wall of the fermentation cylinder.
Further, a plurality of clamping grooves communicated with the material taking grooves are formed in the opposite side walls of the temperature control box; two ends of each fixed frame are clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves through clamping strips.
Further, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of each temperature control box; the exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust control valve.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
By dispersing the feed in a plurality of fermentation cylinders for fermentation, compared with the whole fermentation of the feed, the method can reduce the feed contained in the fermentation cylinders, so that the difficulty of driving the stirring bar to turn the feed by the rotating shaft is smaller, the feed in a single fermentation cylinder can be stirred more uniformly, the contact area of microorganisms in the feed is increased, and the uniform fermentation of the feed is promoted; meanwhile, the electric heating plate can provide a proper temperature for fermentation of the feed.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model. The objects and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and obtained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the specification.
Drawings
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more clear, the present utility model provides the following drawings for description:
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the structure within the temperature control box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of the structure on the frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the structure within the fermenter according to the present utility model.
The figures are marked as follows: the temperature control box 1, a first hinge 2, a baffle door 3, a frame body 4, a fermentation cylinder 5, a cover plate 6, a rotating shaft 7, stirring strips 8, an electric heating plate 9, a feeding frame 10, a second hinge 11, a second fixing plate 12, a gas discharge pipe 13, a gas discharge control valve 14, a stirring motor 15, a clamping strip 16, an exhaust pipe 17 and a discharge pipe 18.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a forage fermentation apparatus, comprising a temperature control box 1; the outer side wall of the temperature control box 1 is provided with a material taking groove; the outer side wall of the temperature control box 1 is hinged with a baffle door 3 through a first hinge 2; a plurality of longitudinally distributed frame bodies 4 are arranged in the temperature control box 1; each frame body 4 is connected with a plurality of fermentation cylinders 5 which are horizontally distributed; a feeding groove is formed in the peripheral side of each fermentation cylinder 5, which is close to the top of the temperature control box 1; each feeding groove is provided with a cover plate 6 which can be opened; a rotating shaft 7 is coaxially and rotatably connected in each fermentation cylinder 5; a plurality of stirring strips 8 which are arranged along the radial direction are uniformly arranged on the periphery of each rotating shaft 7; the temperature control box 1 is internally provided with an electric heating plate 9.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
Opening the baffle door 3, pouring the raw materials required by feed and fermentation into the corresponding fermentation cylinder 5 through the feeding groove, then letting the cover plate 6 cover the feeding groove, then closing the baffle door 3, controlling the electric heating plate 9 to heat through an external power supply, providing proper temperature for the feed fermentation in the fermentation cylinder 5, simultaneously, controlling the rotating shaft 7 to rotate in the fermentation process of the feed, thereby driving the stirring strip 8 at the periphery to turn the feed in the fermentation cylinder 5, and ensuring that the feed can be fermented uniformly.
According to the application, the feed is dispersed in the plurality of fermentation cylinders 5 for fermentation, compared with the whole fermentation of the feed, the method can reduce the feed contained in the fermentation cylinders 5, so that the difficulty of driving the stirring strips 8 to turn the feed by the rotating shaft 7 is smaller, the feed in a single fermentation cylinder 5 can be stirred more uniformly, the contact area of microorganisms in the feed is increased, and the uniform fermentation of the feed is promoted; at the same time, the electric heating plate 9 can provide a suitable temperature for the fermentation of the feed.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a feeding frame 10 located on a feeding groove is arranged on the outer side wall of each fermentation cylinder 5; each cover plate 6 is hinged on the feeding frame 10 through a second hinge 11; a first fixed plate is arranged on one side of each cover plate 6 away from the hinge; a second fixing plate 12 is arranged on each feeding frame 10; each first fixing plate is bolted to a corresponding second fixing plate 12.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
The first and second fixing plates 12 are connected by bolts to improve the air tightness of the fermenter 5, and can effectively prevent external pollutants from entering the fermenter 5.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of air release pipes 13 are installed on each cover plate 6; each of the bleed air pipes 13 has a bleed air control valve 14 thereon.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
Gases generated during fermentation, such as carbon dioxide, may need to be vented from the fermenter 5 to maintain a proper atmosphere and prevent gas accumulation, and excessive gases can be selectively released by opening the vent control valve 14 to maintain the fermentation environment stable.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, each frame 4 includes a horizontal fixing frame; two ends of each fermentation cylinder 5 are connected to the side wall in the fixed frame; a plurality of stirring motors 15 are arranged on each fixed frame; the power end of each stirring motor 15 rotates to extend into the fermentation cylinder 5 and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 7; the other end of the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the corresponding side wall of the fermentation cylinder 5.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
stirring motor 15 drives stirring strip 8's stirring can carry out effectual mixing with the fodder in the fermentation cylinder 5, ensures that each partial fodder fully contacts, promotes the evenly distributed of microorganism, and this helps improving the fermentation efficiency of microorganism in the fodder, makes whole fermentation process more even.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of clamping grooves communicated with the material taking grooves are formed in the opposite vertical side walls of the temperature control box 1 along the horizontal direction; the two ends of each fixed frame are clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves through clamping strips 16.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
The cooperation of card strip 16 and draw-in groove for can take out fixed frame from temperature control box 1 before fermentation, be convenient for through the pan feeding groove to the required raw materials of fodder fermentation in the corresponding fermentation section of thick bamboo 5.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an exhaust pipe 17 is installed at the top of each temperature control box 1; the exhaust pipe 17 is provided with an exhaust control valve; a vertical discharging pipe 18 is arranged at the bottom side of each fermentation cylinder 5; a discharge control valve is mounted on each discharge pipe 18.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
The gas discharged from the gas discharge pipe 13 in each fermentation cylinder 5 enters the temperature control box 1, and the gas discharge control valve is controlled to be opened at intervals so as to discharge the gas to the outside, so that the temperature in the temperature control box 1 can be regulated, and fermentation can be carried out in a proper range; after the shutter 3 is opened, the discharging control valve is controlled to be opened, so that feed can be discharged from the discharging pipe 18, and the feed taking is realized.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate rather than limit the utility model, and that, although the utility model has been described in detail by means of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A forage grass fodder fermentation equipment, characterized in that: comprises a temperature control box; the outer side wall of the temperature control box is provided with a material taking groove; the outer side wall of the temperature control box is hinged with a baffle door through a first hinge; a plurality of frame bodies are arranged in the temperature control box; each frame body is connected with a plurality of fermentation cylinders which are horizontally distributed; a feeding groove is formed in the peripheral side of each fermentation cylinder, which is close to the top of the temperature control box; each feeding groove is provided with an openable cover plate; a rotating shaft is coaxially and rotatably connected in each fermentation cylinder; a plurality of stirring strips which are arranged along the radial direction are uniformly arranged on the periphery of each rotating shaft.
2. A forage fermentation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of each fermentation cylinder is provided with a feeding frame positioned on the feeding groove; each cover plate is hinged on the feeding frame through a second hinge; a first fixed plate is arranged on one side of each cover plate, which is away from the hinge; a second fixing plate is arranged on each feeding frame; each first fixing plate is connected with a corresponding second fixing plate through bolts.
3. A forage fermentation plant according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: each cover plate is provided with a plurality of air leakage pipes; each air release pipe is provided with an air release control valve.
4. A forage fermentation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each frame body comprises a horizontal fixed frame; two ends of each fermentation cylinder are connected to the side wall in the fixed frame; each fixed frame is provided with a plurality of stirring motors; the power end of each stirring motor rotates to extend into the fermentation cylinder and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft; the other end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the corresponding side wall of the fermentation cylinder.
5. A forage fermentation system according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of clamping grooves communicated with the material taking grooves are formed in the opposite side walls of the temperature control box; two ends of each fixed frame are clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves through clamping strips.
6. A forage fermentation apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: an exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of each temperature control box; the exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420419799.7U CN221918094U (en) | 2024-03-05 | 2024-03-05 | Forage grass fodder fermentation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420419799.7U CN221918094U (en) | 2024-03-05 | 2024-03-05 | Forage grass fodder fermentation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221918094U true CN221918094U (en) | 2024-10-29 |
Family
ID=93197967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420419799.7U Expired - Fee Related CN221918094U (en) | 2024-03-05 | 2024-03-05 | Forage grass fodder fermentation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221918094U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120310625A (en) * | 2025-04-22 | 2025-07-15 | 宜宾学院 | A kind of white wine lees fermentation device |
-
2024
- 2024-03-05 CN CN202420419799.7U patent/CN221918094U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120310625A (en) * | 2025-04-22 | 2025-07-15 | 宜宾学院 | A kind of white wine lees fermentation device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20241029 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |