CN221917986U - Fermenting installation of antibiotic-free fermented feed for livestock and poultry breeding - Google Patents
Fermenting installation of antibiotic-free fermented feed for livestock and poultry breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN221917986U CN221917986U CN202322634567.1U CN202322634567U CN221917986U CN 221917986 U CN221917986 U CN 221917986U CN 202322634567 U CN202322634567 U CN 202322634567U CN 221917986 U CN221917986 U CN 221917986U
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title description 10
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010077805 Bacterial Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079919 digestives enzyme preparation Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及饲料加工设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种畜禽养殖用无抗发酵饲料的发酵装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to a fermentation device for antibiotic-free fermented feed for livestock and poultry breeding.
背景技术Background Art
无抗发酵饲料是以微生物、复合酶为生物饲料发酵剂菌种,将饲料原料转化为微生物菌体蛋白、生物活性小肽类氨基酸、微生物活性益生菌、复合酶制剂为一体生物发酵饲料。Antibiotic-free fermented feed uses microorganisms and complex enzymes as biological feed fermentation strains to convert feed raw materials into microbial bacterial proteins, bioactive small peptide amino acids, microbial active probiotics, and complex enzyme preparations as a biological fermentation feed.
申请公告号为CN208883867U的中国专利,公开了一种畜禽养殖用无抗发酵饲料的发酵装置,该专利中,通过一个伺服电机驱动搅拌轴、第一转轴和第二转轴同时转动搅拌,可有效提高搅拌效率,而无需额外设置动力设备,节约能源;进一步利用搅拌叶片分别与搅拌轴、第一转轴和第二转轴转动连接,且相邻两个搅拌叶片之间固定有弧形搅拌叶片,以及活动连接的搅拌叶片与弧形搅拌叶片的配合使用,能够对搅拌腔内的饲料与添加剂进行充分搅拌,完善搅拌腔内饲料与添加剂的混合发酵效果。A Chinese patent with application announcement number CN208883867U discloses a fermentation device for antibiotic-free fermented feed for livestock and poultry breeding. In this patent, a servo motor drives the stirring shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate and stir simultaneously, which can effectively improve the stirring efficiency without the need for additional power equipment, thereby saving energy; further, the stirring blades are rotatably connected to the stirring shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively, and an arc-shaped stirring blade is fixed between two adjacent stirring blades, and the coordinated use of the movably connected stirring blade and the arc-shaped stirring blade can fully stir the feed and additives in the stirring chamber, thereby improving the mixed fermentation effect of the feed and additives in the stirring chamber.
上述专利在使用时我们发现,该装置不具备出料的功能,在饲料发酵完成后,不易将饲料从搅拌腔内取出,操作起来十分不便,导致工作效率大大降低,由此,我们提出了一种畜禽养殖用无抗发酵饲料的发酵装置。When using the above patent, we found that the device does not have the function of discharging feed. After the feed fermentation is completed, it is not easy to take the feed out of the stirring chamber. The operation is very inconvenient, resulting in a significant reduction in work efficiency. Therefore, we proposed a fermentation device for antibiotic-free fermented feed for livestock and poultry breeding.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种畜禽养殖用无抗发酵饲料的发酵装置。The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a fermentation device for antibiotic-free fermented feed for livestock and poultry breeding.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种畜禽养殖用无抗发酵饲料的发酵装置,包括底座,所述底座为空心结构,所述底座的顶部两端均固定有支架,一个所述支架的侧边转动安装有第一转轴,所述第一转轴的侧边固定有发酵桶,另一个所述支架的内部安装有用于带动发酵桶旋转的旋转机构,所述发酵桶的内部安装有用于对饲料搅拌的搅拌机构,所述发酵桶的顶部铰接有桶盖。A fermentation device for antibiotic-free fermented feed for livestock and poultry breeding, comprising a base, which is a hollow structure. Brackets are fixed at both ends of the top of the base. A first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the side of one of the brackets, and a fermentation barrel is fixed on the side of the first rotating shaft. A rotating mechanism for driving the fermentation barrel to rotate is installed inside the other bracket, a stirring mechanism for stirring the feed is installed inside the fermentation barrel, and a barrel cover is hinged on the top of the fermentation barrel.
优选的,所述旋转机构包括第一电机、第二转轴、第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮、蜗杆、第三转轴、蜗轮,所述第一电机安装在底座的侧边,所述第一电机的输出轴转动贯穿底座并连接有第二转轴,所述第二转轴上固定套接有第一锥齿轮,所述蜗杆转动安装在支架的内部,所述蜗杆的底部固定套接有第二锥齿轮,所述第三转轴转动安装在支架的内部,所述第三转轴的一端固定套机有蜗轮,所述第三转轴的另一端与发酵桶固定链接。Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a first motor, a second rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a worm, a third rotating shaft, and a worm wheel. The first motor is installed on the side of the base, and the output shaft of the first motor rotates through the base and is connected to the second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the first bevel gear, the worm is rotatably installed inside the bracket, the bottom of the worm is fixedly sleeved with the second bevel gear, the third rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the bracket, one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel, and the other end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fermentation barrel.
优选的,所述第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮啮合传动,所述蜗杆与蜗轮啮合传动。Preferably, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear for transmission, and the worm meshes with the worm wheel for transmission.
优选的,所述搅拌机构包括第二电机、第四转轴、搅拌叶,所述第二电机安装在发酵桶的顶部,所述第二电机的输出轴转动贯穿发酵桶并连接有第四转轴,所述第四转轴上固定套接有搅拌叶。Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a second motor, a fourth rotating shaft, and stirring blades. The second motor is installed on the top of the fermentation barrel. The output shaft of the second motor rotates through the fermentation barrel and is connected to the fourth rotating shaft. The stirring blades are fixedly sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft.
优选的,所述发酵桶的侧壁内部开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内安装有加热管。Preferably, a groove is provided inside the side wall of the fermentation barrel, and a heating tube is installed in the groove.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型中,启动第一电机,第二转轴带动第一锥齿轮转动,第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮的啮合传动带动蜗杆转动,通过蜗杆与蜗轮的啮合传动,第三转轴带动发酵桶转动,从而可以使发酵桶进行旋转,方便了饲料进行出料。1. In the utility model, the first motor is started, the second rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear drives the worm to rotate, and the third rotating shaft drives the fermentation barrel to rotate through the meshing transmission of the worm and the worm wheel, so that the fermentation barrel can be rotated, which is convenient for the discharge of feed.
2、本实用新型中,启动第二电机,第四转轴带动搅拌叶转动,从而可以对饲料和发酵剂进行搅拌,大大提高了饲料和发酵剂的混合效果。2. In the utility model, the second motor is started, and the fourth shaft drives the stirring blade to rotate, so that the feed and the fermentation agent can be stirred, which greatly improves the mixing effect of the feed and the fermentation agent.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种畜禽养殖用无抗发酵饲料的发酵装置的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fermentation device for antibiotic-free fermented feed for livestock and poultry breeding proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种畜禽养殖用无抗发酵饲料的发酵装置的旋转机构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a rotating mechanism of a fermentation device for antibiotic-free fermented feed for livestock and poultry breeding proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种畜禽养殖用无抗发酵饲料的发酵装置的搅拌结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a stirring structure of a fermentation device for antibiotic-free fermented feed for livestock and poultry breeding proposed by the utility model.
图中:1底座、2支架、3第一转轴、4发酵桶、5旋转机构、51第一电机、52第二转轴、53第一锥齿轮、54第二锥齿轮、55蜗杆、56第三转轴、57蜗轮、6搅拌机构、61第二电机、62第四转轴、63搅拌叶、7桶盖、8加热管。In the figure: 1 base, 2 bracket, 3 first rotating shaft, 4 fermentation barrel, 5 rotating mechanism, 51 first motor, 52 second rotating shaft, 53 first bevel gear, 54 second bevel gear, 55 worm, 56 third rotating shaft, 57 worm gear, 6 stirring mechanism, 61 second motor, 62 fourth rotating shaft, 63 stirring blade, 7 barrel cover, 8 heating tube.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
参照图1-3,一种畜禽养殖用无抗发酵饲料的发酵装置,包括底座1,底座1为空心结构,底座1的顶部两端均固定有支架2,一个支架2的侧边转动安装有第一转轴3,第一转轴3的侧边固定有发酵桶4,另一个支架2的内部安装有用于带动发酵桶4旋转的旋转机构5,发酵桶4的内部安装有用于对饲料搅拌的搅拌机构6,发酵桶4的顶部铰接有桶盖7,发酵桶4的侧壁内部开设有凹槽,凹槽内安装有加热管8。1-3, a fermentation device for antibiotic-free fermented feed for livestock and poultry breeding includes a base 1, which is a hollow structure. Brackets 2 are fixed to both ends of the top of the base 1. A first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed on the side of one bracket 2, and a fermentation barrel 4 is fixed to the side of the first rotating shaft 3. A rotating mechanism 5 for driving the fermentation barrel 4 to rotate is installed inside the other bracket 2, and a stirring mechanism 6 for stirring the feed is installed inside the fermentation barrel 4. A barrel cover 7 is hinged on the top of the fermentation barrel 4, and a groove is opened inside the side wall of the fermentation barrel 4, and a heating pipe 8 is installed in the groove.
参照图2,旋转机构5包括第一电机51、第二转轴52、第一锥齿轮53、第二锥齿轮54、蜗杆55、第三转轴56、蜗轮57,第一电机51安装在底座1的侧边,第一电机51的输出轴转动贯穿底座1并连接有第二转轴52,第二转轴52上固定套接有第一锥齿轮53,蜗杆55转动安装在支架2的内部,蜗杆55的底部固定套接有第二锥齿轮54,第一锥齿轮53与第二锥齿轮54啮合传动,第三转轴56转动安装在支架2的内部,第三转轴56的一端固定套机有蜗轮57,蜗杆55与蜗轮57啮合传动,第三转轴56的另一端与发酵桶4固定链接,启动第一电机51,第二转轴52带动第一锥齿轮53转动,第一锥齿轮53与第二锥齿轮54的啮合传动带动蜗杆55转动,通过蜗杆55与蜗轮57的啮合传动,第三转轴56带动发酵桶4转动,从而可以使发酵桶4进行旋转,方便了饲料进行出料。2 , the rotating mechanism 5 includes a first motor 51, a second rotating shaft 52, a first bevel gear 53, a second bevel gear 54, a worm 55, a third rotating shaft 56, and a worm wheel 57. The first motor 51 is installed on the side of the base 1. The output shaft of the first motor 51 rotates through the base 1 and is connected to the second rotating shaft 52. The first bevel gear 53 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 52. The worm 55 is rotatably installed inside the bracket 2. The bottom of the worm 55 is fixedly sleeved with the second bevel gear 54. The first bevel gear 53 is meshed with the second bevel gear 54 for transmission. The third bevel gear 56 is meshed with the second bevel gear 54 for transmission. The rotating shaft 56 is rotatably installed inside the bracket 2. One end of the third rotating shaft 56 is fixed with a worm gear 57. The worm 55 is meshed with the worm gear 57 for transmission. The other end of the third rotating shaft 56 is fixedly linked to the fermentation barrel 4. The first motor 51 is started, and the second rotating shaft 52 drives the first bevel gear 53 to rotate. The meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 53 and the second bevel gear 54 drives the worm 55 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission of the worm 55 and the worm gear 57, the third rotating shaft 56 drives the fermentation barrel 4 to rotate, so that the fermentation barrel 4 can be rotated, which is convenient for the discharge of feed.
参照图3,搅拌机构6包括第二电机61、第四转轴62、搅拌叶63,第二电机61安装在发酵桶4的顶部,第二电机61的输出轴转动贯穿发酵桶4并连接有第四转轴62,第四转轴62上固定套接有搅拌叶63,启动第二电机61,第四转轴62带动搅拌叶63转动,从而可以对饲料和发酵剂进行搅拌,大大提高了饲料和发酵剂的混合效果。3 , the stirring mechanism 6 includes a second motor 61, a fourth rotating shaft 62, and stirring blades 63. The second motor 61 is installed on the top of the fermentation barrel 4. The output shaft of the second motor 61 rotates through the fermentation barrel 4 and is connected to the fourth rotating shaft 62. The stirring blades 63 are fixedly sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft 62. When the second motor 61 is started, the fourth rotating shaft 62 drives the stirring blades 63 to rotate, so that the feed and the fermentation agent can be stirred, which greatly improves the mixing effect of the feed and the fermentation agent.
工作原理:将饲料和发酵剂放置发酵桶4内,启动第二电机61,第四转轴62带动搅拌叶63转动,从而可以对饲料和发酵剂进行搅拌,大大提高了饲料和发酵剂的混合效果,启动第一电机51,第二转轴52带动第一锥齿轮53转动,第一锥齿轮53与第二锥齿轮54的啮合传动带动蜗杆55转动,通过蜗杆55与蜗轮57的啮合传动,第三转轴56带动发酵桶4转动,从而可以使发酵桶4进行旋转,方便了饲料进行出料。Working principle: place the feed and the fermentation agent in the fermentation barrel 4, start the second motor 61, and the fourth shaft 62 drives the stirring blade 63 to rotate, so that the feed and the fermentation agent can be stirred, which greatly improves the mixing effect of the feed and the fermentation agent, start the first motor 51, and the second shaft 52 drives the first bevel gear 53 to rotate, and the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 53 and the second bevel gear 54 drives the worm 55 to rotate, and through the meshing transmission of the worm 55 and the worm wheel 57, the third shaft 56 drives the fermentation barrel 4 to rotate, so that the fermentation barrel 4 can be rotated, which is convenient for the discharge of the feed.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
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