CN221917890U - Novel waterproof PE sticky tape - Google Patents
Novel waterproof PE sticky tape Download PDFInfo
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- CN221917890U CN221917890U CN202420622772.8U CN202420622772U CN221917890U CN 221917890 U CN221917890 U CN 221917890U CN 202420622772 U CN202420622772 U CN 202420622772U CN 221917890 U CN221917890 U CN 221917890U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及医用胶带技术领域,具体为一种新型防水PE胶带,包括基材层;还包括:防水透气层,用于隔离外界水汽;防过敏胶圈,防过敏胶圈具有粘性,能够将防水透气层边缘与皮肤粘合;胶合层,胶合层包括强粘合圈,用于粘合基材层和皮肤。本实用新型,通过在基材层上方设置防水透气层,可以隔离外界水汽侵入基材层,通过在基材层下方设置强粘合圈可以防止水分从胶带边缘入侵;通过在基材层边缘且位于防水透气层下方设置防过敏胶圈,可以固定防水透气层边缘同时防止防水透气层边缘与皮肤摩擦造成过敏性皮炎;在强粘合圈内侧设置提示圈,外界水分如雨水或者自来水与提示圈接触时,提示圈会变色,提醒更换胶带,避免水分和伤口接触。
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical tapes, specifically a new type of waterproof PE tape, including a substrate layer; also including: a waterproof and breathable layer for isolating external water vapor; an anti-allergic rubber ring, which is sticky and can bond the edge of the waterproof and breathable layer to the skin; and a bonding layer, which includes a strong bonding ring for bonding the substrate layer and the skin. The utility model can isolate external water vapor from invading the substrate layer by arranging a waterproof and breathable layer above the substrate layer, and can prevent moisture from invading from the edge of the tape by arranging a strong bonding ring below the substrate layer; by arranging an anti-allergic rubber ring at the edge of the substrate layer and below the waterproof and breathable layer, the edge of the waterproof and breathable layer can be fixed while preventing the edge of the waterproof and breathable layer from rubbing against the skin and causing allergic dermatitis; a reminder ring is arranged on the inner side of the strong bonding ring, and when external moisture such as rainwater or tap water contacts the reminder ring, the reminder ring will change color to remind you to change the tape to avoid contact between moisture and the wound.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及医用胶带技术领域,具体为一种新型防水PE胶带。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical tapes, in particular to a novel waterproof PE tape.
背景技术Background Art
在伤口包扎或者打点滴时,会用到医用胶带,常用的医用胶带由三种,棉布胶带、无纺布胶带和PE胶带。棉布胶带粘性大,强度高,但是不易撕扯,实际使用中,需要配合剪刀使用,用起来比较麻烦;无纺布胶带,即采用无纺布作为基材的胶带,粘性适中,但是强度较低,固定性不好,一般用来固定注射针头;PE胶带相较于前两种,强度适中,具有较好的固定性的同时,方便撕扯,透气性适中,适用性更好。Medical tape is used when bandaging wounds or giving intravenous drips. There are three common types of medical tapes: cotton tape, non-woven tape, and PE tape. Cotton tape has high viscosity and strength, but is not easy to tear. In actual use, it needs to be used with scissors, which is more troublesome to use; non-woven tape, that is, tape with non-woven fabric as the base material, has moderate viscosity, but low strength and poor fixation. It is generally used to fix injection needles; compared with the first two types, PE tape has moderate strength, good fixation, is easy to tear, has moderate air permeability, and is more suitable.
实际使用中,为了增强PE胶带的是透气性,会在胶带基材上打孔,这会影响胶带的防水性,PE胶带遇水会失去粘性,失去固定效果。同时伤口碰到水会导致伤口发炎,影响愈合。另外PE材质较硬与皮肤接触时间长了会发生摩擦导致皮炎。In actual use, in order to enhance the air permeability of PE tape, holes are punched on the tape substrate, which will affect the tape's waterproofness. PE tape will lose its stickiness and fixation effect when it comes into contact with water. At the same time, the wound will become inflamed when it comes into contact with water, affecting healing. In addition, PE material is hard and will cause friction and dermatitis when it comes into contact with the skin for a long time.
鉴于此,我们提出一种新型防水PE胶带。In view of this, we propose a new type of waterproof PE tape.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种新型防水PE胶带。In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a novel waterproof PE tape.
本实用新型的技术方案是:The technical solution of the utility model is:
一种新型防水PE胶带,包括:A new waterproof PE tape, comprising:
基材层,所述基材层用于为胶带提供支撑和定型;A substrate layer, the substrate layer is used to provide support and shaping for the adhesive tape;
还包括:Also includes:
防水透气层,所述防水透气层位于基材层上方,用于隔离外界水汽;A waterproof and breathable layer, which is located above the substrate layer and is used to isolate external water vapor;
防过敏胶圈,所述防过敏胶圈位于防水透气层底面且位于基材层,所述防过敏胶圈具有粘性,能够将防水透气层边缘与皮肤粘合;An anti-allergic rubber ring, which is located on the bottom surface of the waterproof and breathable layer and on the base material layer. The anti-allergic rubber ring is sticky and can bond the edge of the waterproof and breathable layer to the skin;
胶合层,所述胶合层位于基材层正下方,所述胶合层包括强粘合圈,所述强粘合圈具有粘性且具有一定抗水性,用于粘合基材层和皮肤。The adhesive layer is located directly below the base material layer, and the adhesive layer comprises a strong adhesive ring, which is sticky and has a certain water resistance and is used for bonding the base material layer and the skin.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述基材层包括PE膜,所述PE膜上设有透气孔。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the substrate layer includes a PE film, and the PE film is provided with air holes.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述防水透气层宽度大于PE膜。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the width of the waterproof and breathable layer is greater than that of the PE film.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述防水透气层采用PTFE材质。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the waterproof and breathable layer is made of PTFE material.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述防过敏胶圈为医用压敏胶,所述防过敏胶圈厚度为基材层加上胶合层厚度的总和。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the anti-allergic rubber ring is a medical pressure-sensitive adhesive, and the thickness of the anti-allergic rubber ring is the sum of the thickness of the substrate layer and the adhesive layer.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述强粘合圈采用固态丁基胶。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the strong adhesive ring adopts solid butyl rubber.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述强粘合圈内侧且位于PE膜下方设有亲肤粘合层,所述亲肤粘合层采用医用压敏胶。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a skin-friendly adhesive layer is provided inside the strong adhesive ring and below the PE film, and the skin-friendly adhesive layer adopts a medical pressure-sensitive adhesive.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述亲肤粘合层和强粘合圈之间且位于PE膜下方设有提示圈。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a reminder ring is provided between the skin-friendly adhesive layer and the strong adhesive ring and below the PE film.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型,通过在基材层上方设置PTFE材质的防水透气层,可以隔离外界水汽侵入基材层,通过在基材层下方设置强粘合圈可以防止水分从胶带边缘入侵;通过在基材层边缘且位于防水透气层下方设置防过敏胶圈,可以固定防水透气层边缘同时防止防水透气层边缘与皮肤摩擦造成过敏性皮炎;在强粘合圈内侧设置提示圈,外界水分如雨水或者自来水与提示圈接触时,提示圈会变色,提醒更换胶带,避免水分和伤口接触,同时提示圈还可以提示伤口附近的潮湿程度,因为汗液的pH值为42.-7.5,同样可以使提示圈变色。The utility model can isolate external water vapor from invading the base material layer by arranging a waterproof and breathable layer made of PTFE material above the base material layer, and can prevent moisture from invading from the edge of the tape by arranging a strong adhesive ring below the base material layer; can fix the edge of the waterproof and breathable layer and prevent the edge of the waterproof and breathable layer from rubbing against the skin to cause allergic dermatitis by arranging an anti-allergic rubber ring at the edge of the base material layer and below the waterproof and breathable layer; and can arrange a reminder ring inside the strong adhesive ring, and when external moisture such as rainwater or tap water contacts the reminder ring, the reminder ring will change color to remind people to replace the tape and avoid contact between moisture and the wound. At the same time, the reminder ring can also remind people of the degree of moisture near the wound, because the pH value of sweat is 42.-7.5, which can also cause the reminder ring to change color.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型中整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中基材层结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the substrate layer in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中胶合层结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bonding layer in the utility model;
图5为本实用新型中胶合层爆炸结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the bonding layer in the utility model.
图中各个标号的意义为:The meaning of each number in the figure is:
1、防水透气层;1. Waterproof and breathable layer;
2、防过敏胶圈;2. Anti-allergic rubber ring;
3、基材层;31、PE膜;32、透气孔;3. Base material layer; 31. PE film; 32. Air permeability holes;
4、胶合层;41、强粘合圈;42、提示圈;43、亲肤粘合层;4. Gluing layer; 41. Strong adhesive ring; 42. Reminder ring; 43. Skin-friendly adhesive layer;
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型通过以下实施例来详述上述技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model describes the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:
一种新型防水PE胶带,包括:A new waterproof PE tape, comprising:
基材层3,基材层3用于为胶带提供支撑和定型。基材层3包括PE膜31,PE膜31上设有透气孔32。The substrate layer 3 is used to provide support and shaping for the adhesive tape. The substrate layer 3 includes a PE film 31, and the PE film 31 is provided with air holes 32.
PE膜31为聚乙烯材质,作为胶带基材能够提供支撑,透气孔32可以增加基材层3的透气性,同时在胶带被撕扯时,方便裂开。The PE film 31 is made of polyethylene and can provide support as a tape substrate. The air holes 32 can increase the air permeability of the substrate layer 3 and facilitate tearing when the tape is torn.
还包括:Also includes:
防水透气层1,防水透气层1位于基材层3上方,防水透气层1宽度大于PE膜31,防水透气层1采用PTFE材质。The waterproof and breathable layer 1 is located above the substrate layer 3 . The width of the waterproof and breathable layer 1 is greater than the PE film 31 . The waterproof and breathable layer 1 is made of PTFE.
防水透气层1与基材层3之间采用粘合剂粘合,防水透气层1用于隔离外界水汽,PTFE材质拥有特殊的纤维状微孔结构,在水汽的状态下,水颗粒非常细小,根据毛细运动的原理,可以顺利渗透到毛细管到另一侧,从而发生透汽现象。当水汽冷凝变成水珠后,颗粒变大,由于水珠表面张力的作用,水分子就不能顺利脱离水珠渗透到另一侧,也就是防止了水的渗透发生。The waterproof and breathable layer 1 and the substrate layer 3 are bonded with an adhesive. The waterproof and breathable layer 1 is used to isolate external water vapor. The PTFE material has a special fibrous microporous structure. In the state of water vapor, the water particles are very small. According to the principle of capillary motion, they can smoothly penetrate the capillary to the other side, thereby causing the phenomenon of vapor permeability. When the water vapor condenses into water droplets, the particles become larger. Due to the surface tension of the water droplets, the water molecules cannot smoothly break away from the water droplets and penetrate to the other side, which prevents the penetration of water.
防过敏胶圈2,防过敏胶圈2位于防水透气层1底面且位于基材层3,防过敏胶圈2具有粘性。防过敏胶圈2为医用压敏胶,防过敏胶圈2厚度为基材层3加上胶合层4厚度的总和。The anti-allergic rubber ring 2 is located on the bottom surface of the waterproof breathable layer 1 and on the base material layer 3. The anti-allergic rubber ring 2 is sticky. The anti-allergic rubber ring 2 is a medical pressure-sensitive adhesive. The thickness of the anti-allergic rubber ring 2 is the sum of the thickness of the base material layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4.
防过敏胶圈2能够将防水透气层1边缘与皮肤粘合,防止基材层3边缘和防水透气层1与皮肤表面发生摩擦,造成皮炎,可以提高胶带的舒适性。医用压敏胶材质,对皮肤无害。The anti-allergic rubber ring 2 can bond the edge of the waterproof breathable layer 1 to the skin, preventing the edge of the base layer 3 and the waterproof breathable layer 1 from rubbing against the skin surface to cause dermatitis, thereby improving the comfort of the tape. The medical pressure-sensitive adhesive material is harmless to the skin.
胶合层4,胶合层4位于基材层3正下方,胶合层4包括强粘合圈41,强粘合圈41具有粘性且具有一定抗水性,用于粘合基材层3和皮肤。强粘合圈41采用固态丁基胶。The adhesive layer 4 is located directly below the base material layer 3 and includes a strong adhesive ring 41. The strong adhesive ring 41 is sticky and has a certain water resistance and is used to adhere the base material layer 3 and the skin. The strong adhesive ring 41 is made of solid butyl rubber.
固态丁基胶具有一定的防水性,强粘合圈41为相互连接的环装结构,保证在胶带任意一处断开时,剩余部分仍具有防水能力。The solid butyl rubber has a certain waterproof property, and the strong adhesive ring 41 is an interconnected ring structure, which ensures that when the tape is disconnected at any point, the remaining part still has waterproof ability.
强粘合圈41内侧且位于PE膜31下方设有亲肤粘合层43,亲肤粘合层43采用医用压敏胶。A skin-friendly adhesive layer 43 is provided inside the strong adhesive ring 41 and below the PE film 31 . The skin-friendly adhesive layer 43 is made of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive.
亲肤粘合层43能够粘合PE膜31与皮肤,防止胶带与皮肤分离,同时亲肤粘合层43采用医用压敏胶材质,在提高固定强度的同时,避免对皮肤的伤害。The skin-friendly adhesive layer 43 can adhere the PE film 31 to the skin to prevent the tape from being separated from the skin. Meanwhile, the skin-friendly adhesive layer 43 is made of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive material, which can improve the fixing strength while avoiding damage to the skin.
亲肤粘合层43和强粘合圈41之间且位于PE膜31下方设有提示圈42,提示圈42内填充有石蕊指示剂。A prompting ring 42 is provided between the skin-friendly adhesive layer 43 and the strong adhesive ring 41 and below the PE film 31 , and the prompting ring 42 is filled with a litmus indicator.
石蕊指示剂在需要酸性或者碱性物质时会改变颜色,日常生活中进场碰见的水分的pH值为:自来水的pH值为6.5-8.5;河水的pH值为6-8;雨水的pH值为6.7。所以不论是哪一种水分侵入胶带,提示圈42都会改变颜色,提示圈42采用环装结构,当提示圈42全部变色时,需要更换胶带。The litmus indicator changes color when acidic or alkaline substances are needed. The pH value of water encountered in daily life is: the pH value of tap water is 6.5-8.5; the pH value of river water is 6-8; the pH value of rainwater is 6.7. Therefore, no matter what kind of water intrudes into the tape, the prompt ring 42 will change color. The prompt ring 42 adopts a ring structure. When the prompt ring 42 changes color completely, the tape needs to be replaced.
另外汗水的pH值为4.2-7.5,所以皮肤出汗也会导致提示圈42变色,当提示圈42全部变色时,说明伤口附近水汽过多,应更换胶带。In addition, the pH value of sweat is 4.2-7.5, so skin sweating will also cause the prompt circle 42 to change color. When the prompt circle 42 changes color completely, it means that there is too much moisture near the wound and the tape should be replaced.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |